1<?xml version='1.0'?> 2<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" 3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"> 4<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later --> 5 6<refentry id="sd_bus_start" 7 xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"> 8 9 <refentryinfo> 10 <title>sd_bus_start</title> 11 <productname>systemd</productname> 12 </refentryinfo> 13 14 <refmeta> 15 <refentrytitle>sd_bus_start</refentrytitle> 16 <manvolnum>3</manvolnum> 17 </refmeta> 18 19 <refnamediv> 20 <refname>sd_bus_start</refname> 21 22 <refpurpose>Initiate a bus connection to the D-bus broker daemon 23 </refpurpose> 24 </refnamediv> 25 26 <refsynopsisdiv> 27 <funcsynopsis> 28 <funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-bus.h></funcsynopsisinfo> 29 30 <funcprototype> 31 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_start</function></funcdef> 32 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef> 33 </funcprototype> 34 </funcsynopsis> 35 </refsynopsisdiv> 36 37 <refsect1> 38 <title>Description</title> 39 40 <para><function>sd_bus_start()</function> connects an existing bus connection object to the D-Bus 41 broker daemon, usually 42 <citerefentry project='die-net'><refentrytitle>dbus-daemon</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> 43 or 44 <citerefentry project='mankier'><refentrytitle>dbus-broker</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>. 45 The mechanism to use for the connection must be configured before the call to 46 <function>sd_bus_start()</function>, using one of 47 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_set_address</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, 48 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_set_fd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, or 49 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_set_exec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. 50 <function>sd_bus_start()</function> will open the connection socket or spawn the executable as 51 needed, and asynchronously start a <function>org.freedesktop.DBus.Hello()</function> call. The 52 answer to the Hello call will be processed later from 53 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_process</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. If 54 opening of the connection or queuing of the asynchronous call fail, the connection will be closed with 55 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_close</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para> 56 57 <para>In most cases, it is better to use 58 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_default_user</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, 59 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_default_system</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> 60 or related calls instead of the more low-level <function>sd_bus_new()</function> and 61 <function>sd_bus_start()</function>. The higher-level functions not only allocate a bus object but also 62 start the connection to a well-known bus in a single function call.</para> 63 </refsect1> 64 65 <refsect1> 66 <title>Return Value</title> 67 68 <para>On success, this function returns a non-negative integer. On failure, it returns a negative 69 errno-style error code.</para> 70 71 <refsect2 id='errors'> 72 <title>Errors</title> 73 74 <variablelist> 75 <varlistentry> 76 <term><constant>-EINVAL</constant></term> 77 78 <listitem><para>The input parameter <parameter>bus</parameter> is <constant>NULL</constant>. 79 </para></listitem> 80 </varlistentry> 81 82 <varlistentry> 83 <term><constant>-ENOPKG</constant></term> 84 85 <listitem><para>Bus object <parameter>bus</parameter> could not be resolved.</para> 86 </listitem> 87 </varlistentry> 88 89 <varlistentry> 90 <term><constant>-EPERM</constant></term> 91 92 <listitem><para>The input parameter <parameter>bus</parameter> is in a wrong state 93 (<function>sd_bus_start()</function> may only be called once on a newly-created bus object).</para> 94 </listitem> 95 </varlistentry> 96 97 <varlistentry> 98 <term><constant>-ECHILD</constant></term> 99 100 <listitem><para>The bus object <parameter>bus</parameter> was created in a different 101 process.</para> 102 </listitem> 103 </varlistentry> 104 </variablelist> 105 106 <para>In addition, other connection-related errors may be returned. See 107 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_send</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para> 108 </refsect2> 109 </refsect1> 110 111 <xi:include href="libsystemd-pkgconfig.xml" /> 112 113 <refsect1> 114 <title>See Also</title> 115 116 <para> 117 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, 118 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, 119 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_default</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, 120 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_call_async</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> 121 </para> 122 </refsect1> 123 124</refentry> 125