1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * (C) 2010,2011 Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
4 *
5 * PCI initialization based on example code from:
6 * Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
7 */
8
9 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
10
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <stdlib.h>
13 #include <stdint.h>
14 #include <time.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16
17 #include <pci/pci.h>
18
19 #include "idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h"
20 #include "helpers/helpers.h"
21
22 #define PCI_NON_PC0_OFFSET 0xb0
23 #define PCI_PC1_OFFSET 0xb4
24 #define PCI_PC6_OFFSET 0xb8
25
26 #define PCI_MONITOR_ENABLE_REG 0xe0
27
28 #define PCI_NON_PC0_ENABLE_BIT 0
29 #define PCI_PC1_ENABLE_BIT 1
30 #define PCI_PC6_ENABLE_BIT 2
31
32 #define PCI_NBP1_STAT_OFFSET 0x98
33 #define PCI_NBP1_ACTIVE_BIT 2
34 #define PCI_NBP1_ENTERED_BIT 1
35
36 #define PCI_NBP1_CAP_OFFSET 0x90
37 #define PCI_NBP1_CAPABLE_BIT 31
38
39 #define OVERFLOW_MS 343597 /* 32 bit register filled at 12500 HZ
40 (1 tick per 80ns) */
41
42 enum amd_fam14h_states {NON_PC0 = 0, PC1, PC6, NBP1,
43 AMD_FAM14H_STATE_NUM};
44
45 static int fam14h_get_count_percent(unsigned int self_id, double *percent,
46 unsigned int cpu);
47 static int fam14h_nbp1_count(unsigned int id, unsigned long long *count,
48 unsigned int cpu);
49
50 static cstate_t amd_fam14h_cstates[AMD_FAM14H_STATE_NUM] = {
51 {
52 .name = "!PC0",
53 .desc = N_("Package in sleep state (PC1 or deeper)"),
54 .id = NON_PC0,
55 .range = RANGE_PACKAGE,
56 .get_count_percent = fam14h_get_count_percent,
57 },
58 {
59 .name = "PC1",
60 .desc = N_("Processor Package C1"),
61 .id = PC1,
62 .range = RANGE_PACKAGE,
63 .get_count_percent = fam14h_get_count_percent,
64 },
65 {
66 .name = "PC6",
67 .desc = N_("Processor Package C6"),
68 .id = PC6,
69 .range = RANGE_PACKAGE,
70 .get_count_percent = fam14h_get_count_percent,
71 },
72 {
73 .name = "NBP1",
74 .desc = N_("North Bridge P1 boolean counter (returns 0 or 1)"),
75 .id = NBP1,
76 .range = RANGE_PACKAGE,
77 .get_count = fam14h_nbp1_count,
78 },
79 };
80
81 static struct pci_access *pci_acc;
82 static struct pci_dev *amd_fam14h_pci_dev;
83 static int nbp1_entered;
84
85 static struct timespec start_time;
86 static unsigned long long timediff;
87
88 #ifdef DEBUG
89 struct timespec dbg_time;
90 long dbg_timediff;
91 #endif
92
93 static unsigned long long *previous_count[AMD_FAM14H_STATE_NUM];
94 static unsigned long long *current_count[AMD_FAM14H_STATE_NUM];
95
amd_fam14h_get_pci_info(struct cstate * state,unsigned int * pci_offset,unsigned int * enable_bit,unsigned int cpu)96 static int amd_fam14h_get_pci_info(struct cstate *state,
97 unsigned int *pci_offset,
98 unsigned int *enable_bit,
99 unsigned int cpu)
100 {
101 switch (state->id) {
102 case NON_PC0:
103 *enable_bit = PCI_NON_PC0_ENABLE_BIT;
104 *pci_offset = PCI_NON_PC0_OFFSET;
105 break;
106 case PC1:
107 *enable_bit = PCI_PC1_ENABLE_BIT;
108 *pci_offset = PCI_PC1_OFFSET;
109 break;
110 case PC6:
111 *enable_bit = PCI_PC6_ENABLE_BIT;
112 *pci_offset = PCI_PC6_OFFSET;
113 break;
114 case NBP1:
115 *enable_bit = PCI_NBP1_ENTERED_BIT;
116 *pci_offset = PCI_NBP1_STAT_OFFSET;
117 break;
118 default:
119 return -1;
120 }
121 return 0;
122 }
123
amd_fam14h_init(cstate_t * state,unsigned int cpu)124 static int amd_fam14h_init(cstate_t *state, unsigned int cpu)
125 {
126 int enable_bit, pci_offset, ret;
127 uint32_t val;
128
129 ret = amd_fam14h_get_pci_info(state, &pci_offset, &enable_bit, cpu);
130 if (ret)
131 return ret;
132
133 /* NBP1 needs extra treating -> write 1 to D18F6x98 bit 1 for init */
134 if (state->id == NBP1) {
135 val = pci_read_long(amd_fam14h_pci_dev, pci_offset);
136 val |= 1 << enable_bit;
137 val = pci_write_long(amd_fam14h_pci_dev, pci_offset, val);
138 return ret;
139 }
140
141 /* Enable monitor */
142 val = pci_read_long(amd_fam14h_pci_dev, PCI_MONITOR_ENABLE_REG);
143 dprint("Init %s: read at offset: 0x%x val: %u\n", state->name,
144 PCI_MONITOR_ENABLE_REG, (unsigned int) val);
145 val |= 1 << enable_bit;
146 pci_write_long(amd_fam14h_pci_dev, PCI_MONITOR_ENABLE_REG, val);
147
148 dprint("Init %s: offset: 0x%x enable_bit: %d - val: %u (%u)\n",
149 state->name, PCI_MONITOR_ENABLE_REG, enable_bit,
150 (unsigned int) val, cpu);
151
152 /* Set counter to zero */
153 pci_write_long(amd_fam14h_pci_dev, pci_offset, 0);
154 previous_count[state->id][cpu] = 0;
155
156 return 0;
157 }
158
amd_fam14h_disable(cstate_t * state,unsigned int cpu)159 static int amd_fam14h_disable(cstate_t *state, unsigned int cpu)
160 {
161 int enable_bit, pci_offset, ret;
162 uint32_t val;
163
164 ret = amd_fam14h_get_pci_info(state, &pci_offset, &enable_bit, cpu);
165 if (ret)
166 return ret;
167
168 val = pci_read_long(amd_fam14h_pci_dev, pci_offset);
169 dprint("%s: offset: 0x%x %u\n", state->name, pci_offset, val);
170 if (state->id == NBP1) {
171 /* was the bit whether NBP1 got entered set? */
172 nbp1_entered = (val & (1 << PCI_NBP1_ACTIVE_BIT)) |
173 (val & (1 << PCI_NBP1_ENTERED_BIT));
174
175 dprint("NBP1 was %sentered - 0x%x - enable_bit: "
176 "%d - pci_offset: 0x%x\n",
177 nbp1_entered ? "" : "not ",
178 val, enable_bit, pci_offset);
179 return ret;
180 }
181 current_count[state->id][cpu] = val;
182
183 dprint("%s: Current - %llu (%u)\n", state->name,
184 current_count[state->id][cpu], cpu);
185 dprint("%s: Previous - %llu (%u)\n", state->name,
186 previous_count[state->id][cpu], cpu);
187
188 val = pci_read_long(amd_fam14h_pci_dev, PCI_MONITOR_ENABLE_REG);
189 val &= ~(1 << enable_bit);
190 pci_write_long(amd_fam14h_pci_dev, PCI_MONITOR_ENABLE_REG, val);
191
192 return 0;
193 }
194
fam14h_nbp1_count(unsigned int id,unsigned long long * count,unsigned int cpu)195 static int fam14h_nbp1_count(unsigned int id, unsigned long long *count,
196 unsigned int cpu)
197 {
198 if (id == NBP1) {
199 if (nbp1_entered)
200 *count = 1;
201 else
202 *count = 0;
203 return 0;
204 }
205 return -1;
206 }
fam14h_get_count_percent(unsigned int id,double * percent,unsigned int cpu)207 static int fam14h_get_count_percent(unsigned int id, double *percent,
208 unsigned int cpu)
209 {
210 unsigned long diff;
211
212 if (id >= AMD_FAM14H_STATE_NUM)
213 return -1;
214 /* residency count in 80ns -> divide through 12.5 to get us residency */
215 diff = current_count[id][cpu] - previous_count[id][cpu];
216
217 if (timediff == 0)
218 *percent = 0.0;
219 else
220 *percent = 100.0 * diff / timediff / 12.5;
221
222 dprint("Timediff: %llu - res~: %lu us - percent: %.2f %%\n",
223 timediff, diff * 10 / 125, *percent);
224
225 return 0;
226 }
227
amd_fam14h_start(void)228 static int amd_fam14h_start(void)
229 {
230 int num, cpu;
231 clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &start_time);
232 for (num = 0; num < AMD_FAM14H_STATE_NUM; num++) {
233 for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpu_count; cpu++)
234 amd_fam14h_init(&amd_fam14h_cstates[num], cpu);
235 }
236 #ifdef DEBUG
237 clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &dbg_time);
238 dbg_timediff = timespec_diff_us(start_time, dbg_time);
239 dprint("Enabling counters took: %lu us\n",
240 dbg_timediff);
241 #endif
242 return 0;
243 }
244
amd_fam14h_stop(void)245 static int amd_fam14h_stop(void)
246 {
247 int num, cpu;
248 struct timespec end_time;
249
250 clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &end_time);
251
252 for (num = 0; num < AMD_FAM14H_STATE_NUM; num++) {
253 for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpu_count; cpu++)
254 amd_fam14h_disable(&amd_fam14h_cstates[num], cpu);
255 }
256 #ifdef DEBUG
257 clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &dbg_time);
258 dbg_timediff = timespec_diff_us(end_time, dbg_time);
259 dprint("Disabling counters took: %lu ns\n", dbg_timediff);
260 #endif
261 timediff = timespec_diff_us(start_time, end_time);
262 if (timediff / 1000 > OVERFLOW_MS)
263 print_overflow_err((unsigned int)timediff / 1000000,
264 OVERFLOW_MS / 1000);
265
266 return 0;
267 }
268
is_nbp1_capable(void)269 static int is_nbp1_capable(void)
270 {
271 uint32_t val;
272 val = pci_read_long(amd_fam14h_pci_dev, PCI_NBP1_CAP_OFFSET);
273 return val & (1 << 31);
274 }
275
amd_fam14h_register(void)276 struct cpuidle_monitor *amd_fam14h_register(void)
277 {
278 int num;
279
280 if (cpupower_cpu_info.vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
281 return NULL;
282
283 if (cpupower_cpu_info.family == 0x14)
284 strncpy(amd_fam14h_monitor.name, "Fam_14h",
285 MONITOR_NAME_LEN - 1);
286 else if (cpupower_cpu_info.family == 0x12)
287 strncpy(amd_fam14h_monitor.name, "Fam_12h",
288 MONITOR_NAME_LEN - 1);
289 else
290 return NULL;
291
292 /* We do not alloc for nbp1 machine wide counter */
293 for (num = 0; num < AMD_FAM14H_STATE_NUM - 1; num++) {
294 previous_count[num] = calloc(cpu_count,
295 sizeof(unsigned long long));
296 current_count[num] = calloc(cpu_count,
297 sizeof(unsigned long long));
298 }
299
300 /* We need PCI device: Slot 18, Func 6, compare with BKDG
301 for fam 12h/14h */
302 amd_fam14h_pci_dev = pci_slot_func_init(&pci_acc, 0x18, 6);
303 if (amd_fam14h_pci_dev == NULL || pci_acc == NULL)
304 return NULL;
305
306 if (!is_nbp1_capable())
307 amd_fam14h_monitor.hw_states_num = AMD_FAM14H_STATE_NUM - 1;
308
309 amd_fam14h_monitor.name_len = strlen(amd_fam14h_monitor.name);
310 return &amd_fam14h_monitor;
311 }
312
amd_fam14h_unregister(void)313 static void amd_fam14h_unregister(void)
314 {
315 int num;
316 for (num = 0; num < AMD_FAM14H_STATE_NUM - 1; num++) {
317 free(previous_count[num]);
318 free(current_count[num]);
319 }
320 pci_cleanup(pci_acc);
321 }
322
323 struct cpuidle_monitor amd_fam14h_monitor = {
324 .name = "",
325 .hw_states = amd_fam14h_cstates,
326 .hw_states_num = AMD_FAM14H_STATE_NUM,
327 .start = amd_fam14h_start,
328 .stop = amd_fam14h_stop,
329 .do_register = amd_fam14h_register,
330 .unregister = amd_fam14h_unregister,
331 .flags.needs_root = 1,
332 .overflow_s = OVERFLOW_MS / 1000,
333 };
334 #endif /* #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
335