1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Framebuffer driver for mdpy (mediated virtual pci display device).
4  *
5  * See mdpy-defs.h for device specs
6  *
7  *   (c) Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * Using some code snippets from simplefb and cirrusfb.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
13  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
18  * more details.
19  */
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/fb.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
26 #include "mdpy-defs.h"
27 
28 static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo mdpy_fb_fix = {
29 	.id		= "mdpy-fb",
30 	.type		= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
31 	.visual		= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
32 	.accel		= FB_ACCEL_NONE,
33 };
34 
35 static const struct fb_var_screeninfo mdpy_fb_var = {
36 	.height		= -1,
37 	.width		= -1,
38 	.activate	= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
39 	.vmode		= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
40 
41 	.bits_per_pixel = 32,
42 	.transp.offset	= 24,
43 	.red.offset	= 16,
44 	.green.offset	= 8,
45 	.blue.offset	= 0,
46 	.transp.length	= 8,
47 	.red.length	= 8,
48 	.green.length	= 8,
49 	.blue.length	= 8,
50 };
51 
52 #define PSEUDO_PALETTE_SIZE 16
53 
54 struct mdpy_fb_par {
55 	u32 palette[PSEUDO_PALETTE_SIZE];
56 };
57 
mdpy_fb_setcolreg(u_int regno,u_int red,u_int green,u_int blue,u_int transp,struct fb_info * info)58 static int mdpy_fb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
59 			      u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
60 {
61 	u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
62 	u32 cr = red >> (16 - info->var.red.length);
63 	u32 cg = green >> (16 - info->var.green.length);
64 	u32 cb = blue >> (16 - info->var.blue.length);
65 	u32 value, mask;
66 
67 	if (regno >= PSEUDO_PALETTE_SIZE)
68 		return -EINVAL;
69 
70 	value = (cr << info->var.red.offset) |
71 		(cg << info->var.green.offset) |
72 		(cb << info->var.blue.offset);
73 	if (info->var.transp.length > 0) {
74 		mask = (1 << info->var.transp.length) - 1;
75 		mask <<= info->var.transp.offset;
76 		value |= mask;
77 	}
78 	pal[regno] = value;
79 
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
mdpy_fb_destroy(struct fb_info * info)83 static void mdpy_fb_destroy(struct fb_info *info)
84 {
85 	if (info->screen_base)
86 		iounmap(info->screen_base);
87 }
88 
89 static const struct fb_ops mdpy_fb_ops = {
90 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
91 	FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS,
92 	.fb_destroy	= mdpy_fb_destroy,
93 	.fb_setcolreg	= mdpy_fb_setcolreg,
94 };
95 
mdpy_fb_probe(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)96 static int mdpy_fb_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
97 			 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
98 {
99 	struct fb_info *info;
100 	struct mdpy_fb_par *par;
101 	u32 format, width, height;
102 	int ret;
103 
104 	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
105 	if (ret < 0)
106 		return ret;
107 
108 	ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, "mdpy-fb");
109 	if (ret < 0)
110 		goto err_disable_dev;
111 
112 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MDPY_FORMAT_OFFSET, &format);
113 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MDPY_WIDTH_OFFSET,	&width);
114 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, MDPY_HEIGHT_OFFSET, &height);
115 	if (format != DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888) {
116 		pci_err(pdev, "format mismatch (0x%x != 0x%x)\n",
117 			format, DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888);
118 		ret = -EINVAL;
119 		goto err_release_regions;
120 	}
121 	if (width < 100	 || width > 10000) {
122 		pci_err(pdev, "width (%d) out of range\n", width);
123 		ret = -EINVAL;
124 		goto err_release_regions;
125 	}
126 	if (height < 100 || height > 10000) {
127 		pci_err(pdev, "height (%d) out of range\n", height);
128 		ret = -EINVAL;
129 		goto err_release_regions;
130 	}
131 	pci_info(pdev, "mdpy found: %dx%d framebuffer\n",
132 		 width, height);
133 
134 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct mdpy_fb_par), &pdev->dev);
135 	if (!info) {
136 		ret = -ENOMEM;
137 		goto err_release_regions;
138 	}
139 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
140 	par = info->par;
141 
142 	info->fix = mdpy_fb_fix;
143 	info->fix.smem_start = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
144 	info->fix.smem_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
145 	info->fix.line_length = width * 4;
146 
147 	info->var = mdpy_fb_var;
148 	info->var.xres = width;
149 	info->var.yres = height;
150 	info->var.xres_virtual = width;
151 	info->var.yres_virtual = height;
152 
153 	info->screen_size = info->fix.smem_len;
154 	info->screen_base = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start,
155 				    info->screen_size);
156 	if (!info->screen_base) {
157 		pci_err(pdev, "ioremap(pcibar) failed\n");
158 		ret = -EIO;
159 		goto err_release_fb;
160 	}
161 
162 	info->fbops = &mdpy_fb_ops;
163 	info->pseudo_palette = par->palette;
164 
165 	ret = register_framebuffer(info);
166 	if (ret < 0) {
167 		pci_err(pdev, "mdpy-fb device register failed: %d\n", ret);
168 		goto err_unmap;
169 	}
170 
171 	pci_info(pdev, "fb%d registered\n", info->node);
172 	return 0;
173 
174 err_unmap:
175 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
176 
177 err_release_fb:
178 	framebuffer_release(info);
179 
180 err_release_regions:
181 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
182 
183 err_disable_dev:
184 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
185 
186 	return ret;
187 }
188 
mdpy_fb_remove(struct pci_dev * pdev)189 static void mdpy_fb_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
190 {
191 	struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
192 
193 	unregister_framebuffer(info);
194 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
195 	framebuffer_release(info);
196 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
197 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
198 }
199 
200 static struct pci_device_id mdpy_fb_pci_table[] = {
201 	{
202 		.vendor	   = MDPY_PCI_VENDOR_ID,
203 		.device	   = MDPY_PCI_DEVICE_ID,
204 		.subvendor = MDPY_PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID,
205 		.subdevice = MDPY_PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID,
206 	}, {
207 		/* end of list */
208 	}
209 };
210 
211 static struct pci_driver mdpy_fb_pci_driver = {
212 	.name		= "mdpy-fb",
213 	.id_table	= mdpy_fb_pci_table,
214 	.probe		= mdpy_fb_probe,
215 	.remove		= mdpy_fb_remove,
216 };
217 
mdpy_fb_init(void)218 static int __init mdpy_fb_init(void)
219 {
220 	int ret;
221 
222 	ret = pci_register_driver(&mdpy_fb_pci_driver);
223 	if (ret)
224 		return ret;
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 module_init(mdpy_fb_init);
230 
231 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, mdpy_fb_pci_table);
232 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
233