1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * imx214.c - imx214 sensor driver
4  *
5  * Copyright 2018 Qtechnology A/S
6  *
7  * Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@kernel.org>
8  */
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <linux/regmap.h>
16 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
17 #include <media/media-entity.h>
18 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
21 
22 #define IMX214_DEFAULT_CLK_FREQ	24000000
23 #define IMX214_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ 480000000
24 #define IMX214_DEFAULT_PIXEL_RATE ((IMX214_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ * 8LL) / 10)
25 #define IMX214_FPS 30
26 #define IMX214_MBUS_CODE MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10
27 
28 static const char * const imx214_supply_name[] = {
29 	"vdda",
30 	"vddd",
31 	"vdddo",
32 };
33 
34 #define IMX214_NUM_SUPPLIES ARRAY_SIZE(imx214_supply_name)
35 
36 struct imx214 {
37 	struct device *dev;
38 	struct clk *xclk;
39 	struct regmap *regmap;
40 
41 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
42 	struct media_pad pad;
43 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt;
44 	struct v4l2_rect crop;
45 
46 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
47 	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
48 	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
49 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
50 	struct v4l2_ctrl *unit_size;
51 
52 	struct regulator_bulk_data	supplies[IMX214_NUM_SUPPLIES];
53 
54 	struct gpio_desc *enable_gpio;
55 
56 	/*
57 	 * Serialize control access, get/set format, get selection
58 	 * and start streaming.
59 	 */
60 	struct mutex mutex;
61 
62 	bool streaming;
63 };
64 
65 struct reg_8 {
66 	u16 addr;
67 	u8 val;
68 };
69 
70 enum {
71 	IMX214_TABLE_WAIT_MS = 0,
72 	IMX214_TABLE_END,
73 	IMX214_MAX_RETRIES,
74 	IMX214_WAIT_MS
75 };
76 
77 /*From imx214_mode_tbls.h*/
78 static const struct reg_8 mode_4096x2304[] = {
79 	{0x0114, 0x03},
80 	{0x0220, 0x00},
81 	{0x0221, 0x11},
82 	{0x0222, 0x01},
83 	{0x0340, 0x0C},
84 	{0x0341, 0x7A},
85 	{0x0342, 0x13},
86 	{0x0343, 0x90},
87 	{0x0344, 0x00},
88 	{0x0345, 0x38},
89 	{0x0346, 0x01},
90 	{0x0347, 0x98},
91 	{0x0348, 0x10},
92 	{0x0349, 0x37},
93 	{0x034A, 0x0A},
94 	{0x034B, 0x97},
95 	{0x0381, 0x01},
96 	{0x0383, 0x01},
97 	{0x0385, 0x01},
98 	{0x0387, 0x01},
99 	{0x0900, 0x00},
100 	{0x0901, 0x00},
101 	{0x0902, 0x00},
102 	{0x3000, 0x35},
103 	{0x3054, 0x01},
104 	{0x305C, 0x11},
105 
106 	{0x0112, 0x0A},
107 	{0x0113, 0x0A},
108 	{0x034C, 0x10},
109 	{0x034D, 0x00},
110 	{0x034E, 0x09},
111 	{0x034F, 0x00},
112 	{0x0401, 0x00},
113 	{0x0404, 0x00},
114 	{0x0405, 0x10},
115 	{0x0408, 0x00},
116 	{0x0409, 0x00},
117 	{0x040A, 0x00},
118 	{0x040B, 0x00},
119 	{0x040C, 0x10},
120 	{0x040D, 0x00},
121 	{0x040E, 0x09},
122 	{0x040F, 0x00},
123 
124 	{0x0301, 0x05},
125 	{0x0303, 0x02},
126 	{0x0305, 0x03},
127 	{0x0306, 0x00},
128 	{0x0307, 0x96},
129 	{0x0309, 0x0A},
130 	{0x030B, 0x01},
131 	{0x0310, 0x00},
132 
133 	{0x0820, 0x12},
134 	{0x0821, 0xC0},
135 	{0x0822, 0x00},
136 	{0x0823, 0x00},
137 
138 	{0x3A03, 0x09},
139 	{0x3A04, 0x50},
140 	{0x3A05, 0x01},
141 
142 	{0x0B06, 0x01},
143 	{0x30A2, 0x00},
144 
145 	{0x30B4, 0x00},
146 
147 	{0x3A02, 0xFF},
148 
149 	{0x3011, 0x00},
150 	{0x3013, 0x01},
151 
152 	{0x0202, 0x0C},
153 	{0x0203, 0x70},
154 	{0x0224, 0x01},
155 	{0x0225, 0xF4},
156 
157 	{0x0204, 0x00},
158 	{0x0205, 0x00},
159 	{0x020E, 0x01},
160 	{0x020F, 0x00},
161 	{0x0210, 0x01},
162 	{0x0211, 0x00},
163 	{0x0212, 0x01},
164 	{0x0213, 0x00},
165 	{0x0214, 0x01},
166 	{0x0215, 0x00},
167 	{0x0216, 0x00},
168 	{0x0217, 0x00},
169 
170 	{0x4170, 0x00},
171 	{0x4171, 0x10},
172 	{0x4176, 0x00},
173 	{0x4177, 0x3C},
174 	{0xAE20, 0x04},
175 	{0xAE21, 0x5C},
176 
177 	{IMX214_TABLE_WAIT_MS, 10},
178 	{0x0138, 0x01},
179 	{IMX214_TABLE_END, 0x00}
180 };
181 
182 static const struct reg_8 mode_1920x1080[] = {
183 	{0x0114, 0x03},
184 	{0x0220, 0x00},
185 	{0x0221, 0x11},
186 	{0x0222, 0x01},
187 	{0x0340, 0x0C},
188 	{0x0341, 0x7A},
189 	{0x0342, 0x13},
190 	{0x0343, 0x90},
191 	{0x0344, 0x04},
192 	{0x0345, 0x78},
193 	{0x0346, 0x03},
194 	{0x0347, 0xFC},
195 	{0x0348, 0x0B},
196 	{0x0349, 0xF7},
197 	{0x034A, 0x08},
198 	{0x034B, 0x33},
199 	{0x0381, 0x01},
200 	{0x0383, 0x01},
201 	{0x0385, 0x01},
202 	{0x0387, 0x01},
203 	{0x0900, 0x00},
204 	{0x0901, 0x00},
205 	{0x0902, 0x00},
206 	{0x3000, 0x35},
207 	{0x3054, 0x01},
208 	{0x305C, 0x11},
209 
210 	{0x0112, 0x0A},
211 	{0x0113, 0x0A},
212 	{0x034C, 0x07},
213 	{0x034D, 0x80},
214 	{0x034E, 0x04},
215 	{0x034F, 0x38},
216 	{0x0401, 0x00},
217 	{0x0404, 0x00},
218 	{0x0405, 0x10},
219 	{0x0408, 0x00},
220 	{0x0409, 0x00},
221 	{0x040A, 0x00},
222 	{0x040B, 0x00},
223 	{0x040C, 0x07},
224 	{0x040D, 0x80},
225 	{0x040E, 0x04},
226 	{0x040F, 0x38},
227 
228 	{0x0301, 0x05},
229 	{0x0303, 0x02},
230 	{0x0305, 0x03},
231 	{0x0306, 0x00},
232 	{0x0307, 0x96},
233 	{0x0309, 0x0A},
234 	{0x030B, 0x01},
235 	{0x0310, 0x00},
236 
237 	{0x0820, 0x12},
238 	{0x0821, 0xC0},
239 	{0x0822, 0x00},
240 	{0x0823, 0x00},
241 
242 	{0x3A03, 0x04},
243 	{0x3A04, 0xF8},
244 	{0x3A05, 0x02},
245 
246 	{0x0B06, 0x01},
247 	{0x30A2, 0x00},
248 
249 	{0x30B4, 0x00},
250 
251 	{0x3A02, 0xFF},
252 
253 	{0x3011, 0x00},
254 	{0x3013, 0x01},
255 
256 	{0x0202, 0x0C},
257 	{0x0203, 0x70},
258 	{0x0224, 0x01},
259 	{0x0225, 0xF4},
260 
261 	{0x0204, 0x00},
262 	{0x0205, 0x00},
263 	{0x020E, 0x01},
264 	{0x020F, 0x00},
265 	{0x0210, 0x01},
266 	{0x0211, 0x00},
267 	{0x0212, 0x01},
268 	{0x0213, 0x00},
269 	{0x0214, 0x01},
270 	{0x0215, 0x00},
271 	{0x0216, 0x00},
272 	{0x0217, 0x00},
273 
274 	{0x4170, 0x00},
275 	{0x4171, 0x10},
276 	{0x4176, 0x00},
277 	{0x4177, 0x3C},
278 	{0xAE20, 0x04},
279 	{0xAE21, 0x5C},
280 
281 	{IMX214_TABLE_WAIT_MS, 10},
282 	{0x0138, 0x01},
283 	{IMX214_TABLE_END, 0x00}
284 };
285 
286 static const struct reg_8 mode_table_common[] = {
287 	/* software reset */
288 
289 	/* software standby settings */
290 	{0x0100, 0x00},
291 
292 	/* ATR setting */
293 	{0x9300, 0x02},
294 
295 	/* external clock setting */
296 	{0x0136, 0x18},
297 	{0x0137, 0x00},
298 
299 	/* global setting */
300 	/* basic config */
301 	{0x0101, 0x00},
302 	{0x0105, 0x01},
303 	{0x0106, 0x01},
304 	{0x4550, 0x02},
305 	{0x4601, 0x00},
306 	{0x4642, 0x05},
307 	{0x6227, 0x11},
308 	{0x6276, 0x00},
309 	{0x900E, 0x06},
310 	{0xA802, 0x90},
311 	{0xA803, 0x11},
312 	{0xA804, 0x62},
313 	{0xA805, 0x77},
314 	{0xA806, 0xAE},
315 	{0xA807, 0x34},
316 	{0xA808, 0xAE},
317 	{0xA809, 0x35},
318 	{0xA80A, 0x62},
319 	{0xA80B, 0x83},
320 	{0xAE33, 0x00},
321 
322 	/* analog setting */
323 	{0x4174, 0x00},
324 	{0x4175, 0x11},
325 	{0x4612, 0x29},
326 	{0x461B, 0x12},
327 	{0x461F, 0x06},
328 	{0x4635, 0x07},
329 	{0x4637, 0x30},
330 	{0x463F, 0x18},
331 	{0x4641, 0x0D},
332 	{0x465B, 0x12},
333 	{0x465F, 0x11},
334 	{0x4663, 0x11},
335 	{0x4667, 0x0F},
336 	{0x466F, 0x0F},
337 	{0x470E, 0x09},
338 	{0x4909, 0xAB},
339 	{0x490B, 0x95},
340 	{0x4915, 0x5D},
341 	{0x4A5F, 0xFF},
342 	{0x4A61, 0xFF},
343 	{0x4A73, 0x62},
344 	{0x4A85, 0x00},
345 	{0x4A87, 0xFF},
346 
347 	/* embedded data */
348 	{0x5041, 0x04},
349 	{0x583C, 0x04},
350 	{0x620E, 0x04},
351 	{0x6EB2, 0x01},
352 	{0x6EB3, 0x00},
353 	{0x9300, 0x02},
354 
355 	/* imagequality */
356 	/* HDR setting */
357 	{0x3001, 0x07},
358 	{0x6D12, 0x3F},
359 	{0x6D13, 0xFF},
360 	{0x9344, 0x03},
361 	{0x9706, 0x10},
362 	{0x9707, 0x03},
363 	{0x9708, 0x03},
364 	{0x9E04, 0x01},
365 	{0x9E05, 0x00},
366 	{0x9E0C, 0x01},
367 	{0x9E0D, 0x02},
368 	{0x9E24, 0x00},
369 	{0x9E25, 0x8C},
370 	{0x9E26, 0x00},
371 	{0x9E27, 0x94},
372 	{0x9E28, 0x00},
373 	{0x9E29, 0x96},
374 
375 	/* CNR parameter setting */
376 	{0x69DB, 0x01},
377 
378 	/* Moire reduction */
379 	{0x6957, 0x01},
380 
381 	/* image enhancement */
382 	{0x6987, 0x17},
383 	{0x698A, 0x03},
384 	{0x698B, 0x03},
385 
386 	/* white balanace */
387 	{0x0B8E, 0x01},
388 	{0x0B8F, 0x00},
389 	{0x0B90, 0x01},
390 	{0x0B91, 0x00},
391 	{0x0B92, 0x01},
392 	{0x0B93, 0x00},
393 	{0x0B94, 0x01},
394 	{0x0B95, 0x00},
395 
396 	/* ATR setting */
397 	{0x6E50, 0x00},
398 	{0x6E51, 0x32},
399 	{0x9340, 0x00},
400 	{0x9341, 0x3C},
401 	{0x9342, 0x03},
402 	{0x9343, 0xFF},
403 	{IMX214_TABLE_END, 0x00}
404 };
405 
406 /*
407  * Declare modes in order, from biggest
408  * to smallest height.
409  */
410 static const struct imx214_mode {
411 	u32 width;
412 	u32 height;
413 	const struct reg_8 *reg_table;
414 } imx214_modes[] = {
415 	{
416 		.width = 4096,
417 		.height = 2304,
418 		.reg_table = mode_4096x2304,
419 	},
420 	{
421 		.width = 1920,
422 		.height = 1080,
423 		.reg_table = mode_1920x1080,
424 	},
425 };
426 
to_imx214(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)427 static inline struct imx214 *to_imx214(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
428 {
429 	return container_of(sd, struct imx214, sd);
430 }
431 
imx214_power_on(struct device * dev)432 static int __maybe_unused imx214_power_on(struct device *dev)
433 {
434 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
435 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
436 	struct imx214 *imx214 = to_imx214(sd);
437 	int ret;
438 
439 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(IMX214_NUM_SUPPLIES, imx214->supplies);
440 	if (ret < 0) {
441 		dev_err(imx214->dev, "failed to enable regulators: %d\n", ret);
442 		return ret;
443 	}
444 
445 	usleep_range(2000, 3000);
446 
447 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx214->xclk);
448 	if (ret < 0) {
449 		regulator_bulk_disable(IMX214_NUM_SUPPLIES, imx214->supplies);
450 		dev_err(imx214->dev, "clk prepare enable failed\n");
451 		return ret;
452 	}
453 
454 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx214->enable_gpio, 1);
455 	usleep_range(12000, 15000);
456 
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
imx214_power_off(struct device * dev)460 static int __maybe_unused imx214_power_off(struct device *dev)
461 {
462 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
463 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
464 	struct imx214 *imx214 = to_imx214(sd);
465 
466 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx214->enable_gpio, 0);
467 
468 	clk_disable_unprepare(imx214->xclk);
469 
470 	regulator_bulk_disable(IMX214_NUM_SUPPLIES, imx214->supplies);
471 	usleep_range(10, 20);
472 
473 	return 0;
474 }
475 
imx214_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)476 static int imx214_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
477 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
478 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
479 {
480 	if (code->index > 0)
481 		return -EINVAL;
482 
483 	code->code = IMX214_MBUS_CODE;
484 
485 	return 0;
486 }
487 
imx214_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum * fse)488 static int imx214_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
489 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
490 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
491 {
492 	if (fse->code != IMX214_MBUS_CODE)
493 		return -EINVAL;
494 
495 	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(imx214_modes))
496 		return -EINVAL;
497 
498 	fse->min_width = fse->max_width = imx214_modes[fse->index].width;
499 	fse->min_height = fse->max_height = imx214_modes[fse->index].height;
500 
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 
504 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
imx214_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,const struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)505 static int imx214_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
506 			     const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
507 {
508 	struct imx214 *imx214 = container_of(subdev, struct imx214, sd);
509 
510 	return regmap_write(imx214->regmap, reg->reg, reg->val);
511 }
512 
imx214_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)513 static int imx214_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
514 			     struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
515 {
516 	struct imx214 *imx214 = container_of(subdev, struct imx214, sd);
517 	unsigned int aux;
518 	int ret;
519 
520 	reg->size = 1;
521 	ret = regmap_read(imx214->regmap, reg->reg, &aux);
522 	reg->val = aux;
523 
524 	return ret;
525 }
526 #endif
527 
528 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops imx214_core_ops = {
529 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
530 	.g_register = imx214_g_register,
531 	.s_register = imx214_s_register,
532 #endif
533 };
534 
535 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
__imx214_get_pad_format(struct imx214 * imx214,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,unsigned int pad,enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)536 __imx214_get_pad_format(struct imx214 *imx214,
537 			struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
538 			unsigned int pad,
539 			enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
540 {
541 	switch (which) {
542 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
543 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&imx214->sd, sd_state, pad);
544 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
545 		return &imx214->fmt;
546 	default:
547 		return NULL;
548 	}
549 }
550 
imx214_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)551 static int imx214_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
552 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
553 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
554 {
555 	struct imx214 *imx214 = to_imx214(sd);
556 
557 	mutex_lock(&imx214->mutex);
558 	format->format = *__imx214_get_pad_format(imx214, sd_state,
559 						  format->pad,
560 						  format->which);
561 	mutex_unlock(&imx214->mutex);
562 
563 	return 0;
564 }
565 
566 static struct v4l2_rect *
__imx214_get_pad_crop(struct imx214 * imx214,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,unsigned int pad,enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)567 __imx214_get_pad_crop(struct imx214 *imx214,
568 		      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
569 		      unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
570 {
571 	switch (which) {
572 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
573 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&imx214->sd, sd_state, pad);
574 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
575 		return &imx214->crop;
576 	default:
577 		return NULL;
578 	}
579 }
580 
imx214_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)581 static int imx214_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
582 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
583 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
584 {
585 	struct imx214 *imx214 = to_imx214(sd);
586 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
587 	struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
588 	const struct imx214_mode *mode;
589 
590 	mutex_lock(&imx214->mutex);
591 
592 	__crop = __imx214_get_pad_crop(imx214, sd_state, format->pad,
593 				       format->which);
594 
595 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(imx214_modes,
596 				      ARRAY_SIZE(imx214_modes), width, height,
597 				      format->format.width,
598 				      format->format.height);
599 
600 	__crop->width = mode->width;
601 	__crop->height = mode->height;
602 
603 	__format = __imx214_get_pad_format(imx214, sd_state, format->pad,
604 					   format->which);
605 	__format->width = __crop->width;
606 	__format->height = __crop->height;
607 	__format->code = IMX214_MBUS_CODE;
608 	__format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
609 	__format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
610 	__format->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(__format->colorspace);
611 	__format->quantization = V4L2_MAP_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT(true,
612 				__format->colorspace, __format->ycbcr_enc);
613 	__format->xfer_func = V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(__format->colorspace);
614 
615 	format->format = *__format;
616 
617 	mutex_unlock(&imx214->mutex);
618 
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
imx214_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_selection * sel)622 static int imx214_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
623 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
624 				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
625 {
626 	struct imx214 *imx214 = to_imx214(sd);
627 
628 	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
629 		return -EINVAL;
630 
631 	mutex_lock(&imx214->mutex);
632 	sel->r = *__imx214_get_pad_crop(imx214, sd_state, sel->pad,
633 					sel->which);
634 	mutex_unlock(&imx214->mutex);
635 	return 0;
636 }
637 
imx214_entity_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state)638 static int imx214_entity_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
639 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
640 {
641 	struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = { };
642 
643 	fmt.which = sd_state ? V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY : V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
644 	fmt.format.width = imx214_modes[0].width;
645 	fmt.format.height = imx214_modes[0].height;
646 
647 	imx214_set_format(subdev, sd_state, &fmt);
648 
649 	return 0;
650 }
651 
imx214_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)652 static int imx214_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
653 {
654 	struct imx214 *imx214 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
655 					     struct imx214, ctrls);
656 	u8 vals[2];
657 	int ret;
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * Applying V4L2 control value only happens
661 	 * when power is up for streaming
662 	 */
663 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(imx214->dev))
664 		return 0;
665 
666 	switch (ctrl->id) {
667 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
668 		vals[1] = ctrl->val;
669 		vals[0] = ctrl->val >> 8;
670 		ret = regmap_bulk_write(imx214->regmap, 0x202, vals, 2);
671 		if (ret < 0)
672 			dev_err(imx214->dev, "Error %d\n", ret);
673 		ret = 0;
674 		break;
675 
676 	default:
677 		ret = -EINVAL;
678 	}
679 
680 	pm_runtime_put(imx214->dev);
681 
682 	return ret;
683 }
684 
685 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops imx214_ctrl_ops = {
686 	.s_ctrl = imx214_set_ctrl,
687 };
688 
689 #define MAX_CMD 4
imx214_write_table(struct imx214 * imx214,const struct reg_8 table[])690 static int imx214_write_table(struct imx214 *imx214,
691 			      const struct reg_8 table[])
692 {
693 	u8 vals[MAX_CMD];
694 	int i;
695 	int ret;
696 
697 	for (; table->addr != IMX214_TABLE_END ; table++) {
698 		if (table->addr == IMX214_TABLE_WAIT_MS) {
699 			usleep_range(table->val * 1000,
700 				     table->val * 1000 + 500);
701 			continue;
702 		}
703 
704 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMD; i++) {
705 			if (table[i].addr != (table[0].addr + i))
706 				break;
707 			vals[i] = table[i].val;
708 		}
709 
710 		ret = regmap_bulk_write(imx214->regmap, table->addr, vals, i);
711 
712 		if (ret) {
713 			dev_err(imx214->dev, "write_table error: %d\n", ret);
714 			return ret;
715 		}
716 
717 		table += i - 1;
718 	}
719 
720 	return 0;
721 }
722 
imx214_start_streaming(struct imx214 * imx214)723 static int imx214_start_streaming(struct imx214 *imx214)
724 {
725 	const struct imx214_mode *mode;
726 	int ret;
727 
728 	mutex_lock(&imx214->mutex);
729 	ret = imx214_write_table(imx214, mode_table_common);
730 	if (ret < 0) {
731 		dev_err(imx214->dev, "could not sent common table %d\n", ret);
732 		goto error;
733 	}
734 
735 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(imx214_modes,
736 				ARRAY_SIZE(imx214_modes), width, height,
737 				imx214->fmt.width, imx214->fmt.height);
738 	ret = imx214_write_table(imx214, mode->reg_table);
739 	if (ret < 0) {
740 		dev_err(imx214->dev, "could not sent mode table %d\n", ret);
741 		goto error;
742 	}
743 	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&imx214->ctrls);
744 	if (ret < 0) {
745 		dev_err(imx214->dev, "could not sync v4l2 controls\n");
746 		goto error;
747 	}
748 	ret = regmap_write(imx214->regmap, 0x100, 1);
749 	if (ret < 0) {
750 		dev_err(imx214->dev, "could not sent start table %d\n", ret);
751 		goto error;
752 	}
753 
754 	mutex_unlock(&imx214->mutex);
755 	return 0;
756 
757 error:
758 	mutex_unlock(&imx214->mutex);
759 	return ret;
760 }
761 
imx214_stop_streaming(struct imx214 * imx214)762 static int imx214_stop_streaming(struct imx214 *imx214)
763 {
764 	int ret;
765 
766 	ret = regmap_write(imx214->regmap, 0x100, 0);
767 	if (ret < 0)
768 		dev_err(imx214->dev, "could not sent stop table %d\n",	ret);
769 
770 	return ret;
771 }
772 
imx214_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,int enable)773 static int imx214_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable)
774 {
775 	struct imx214 *imx214 = to_imx214(subdev);
776 	int ret;
777 
778 	if (imx214->streaming == enable)
779 		return 0;
780 
781 	if (enable) {
782 		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(imx214->dev);
783 		if (ret < 0)
784 			return ret;
785 
786 		ret = imx214_start_streaming(imx214);
787 		if (ret < 0)
788 			goto err_rpm_put;
789 	} else {
790 		ret = imx214_stop_streaming(imx214);
791 		if (ret < 0)
792 			goto err_rpm_put;
793 		pm_runtime_put(imx214->dev);
794 	}
795 
796 	imx214->streaming = enable;
797 	return 0;
798 
799 err_rpm_put:
800 	pm_runtime_put(imx214->dev);
801 	return ret;
802 }
803 
imx214_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval * fival)804 static int imx214_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
805 				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fival)
806 {
807 	fival->interval.numerator = 1;
808 	fival->interval.denominator = IMX214_FPS;
809 
810 	return 0;
811 }
812 
imx214_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum * fie)813 static int imx214_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
814 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
815 				struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
816 {
817 	const struct imx214_mode *mode;
818 
819 	if (fie->index != 0)
820 		return -EINVAL;
821 
822 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(imx214_modes,
823 				ARRAY_SIZE(imx214_modes), width, height,
824 				fie->width, fie->height);
825 
826 	fie->code = IMX214_MBUS_CODE;
827 	fie->width = mode->width;
828 	fie->height = mode->height;
829 	fie->interval.numerator = 1;
830 	fie->interval.denominator = IMX214_FPS;
831 
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops imx214_video_ops = {
836 	.s_stream = imx214_s_stream,
837 	.g_frame_interval = imx214_g_frame_interval,
838 	.s_frame_interval = imx214_g_frame_interval,
839 };
840 
841 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops imx214_subdev_pad_ops = {
842 	.enum_mbus_code = imx214_enum_mbus_code,
843 	.enum_frame_size = imx214_enum_frame_size,
844 	.enum_frame_interval = imx214_enum_frame_interval,
845 	.get_fmt = imx214_get_format,
846 	.set_fmt = imx214_set_format,
847 	.get_selection = imx214_get_selection,
848 	.init_cfg = imx214_entity_init_cfg,
849 };
850 
851 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops imx214_subdev_ops = {
852 	.core = &imx214_core_ops,
853 	.video = &imx214_video_ops,
854 	.pad = &imx214_subdev_pad_ops,
855 };
856 
857 static const struct regmap_config sensor_regmap_config = {
858 	.reg_bits = 16,
859 	.val_bits = 8,
860 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
861 };
862 
imx214_get_regulators(struct device * dev,struct imx214 * imx214)863 static int imx214_get_regulators(struct device *dev, struct imx214 *imx214)
864 {
865 	unsigned int i;
866 
867 	for (i = 0; i < IMX214_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
868 		imx214->supplies[i].supply = imx214_supply_name[i];
869 
870 	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, IMX214_NUM_SUPPLIES,
871 				       imx214->supplies);
872 }
873 
imx214_parse_fwnode(struct device * dev)874 static int imx214_parse_fwnode(struct device *dev)
875 {
876 	struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
877 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
878 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
879 	};
880 	unsigned int i;
881 	int ret;
882 
883 	endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(dev), NULL);
884 	if (!endpoint) {
885 		dev_err(dev, "endpoint node not found\n");
886 		return -EINVAL;
887 	}
888 
889 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(endpoint, &bus_cfg);
890 	if (ret) {
891 		dev_err(dev, "parsing endpoint node failed\n");
892 		goto done;
893 	}
894 
895 	for (i = 0; i < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; i++)
896 		if (bus_cfg.link_frequencies[i] == IMX214_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ)
897 			break;
898 
899 	if (i == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
900 		dev_err(dev, "link-frequencies %d not supported, Please review your DT\n",
901 			IMX214_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ);
902 		ret = -EINVAL;
903 		goto done;
904 	}
905 
906 done:
907 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
908 	fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
909 	return ret;
910 }
911 
imx214_suspend(struct device * dev)912 static int __maybe_unused imx214_suspend(struct device *dev)
913 {
914 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
915 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
916 	struct imx214 *imx214 = to_imx214(sd);
917 
918 	if (imx214->streaming)
919 		imx214_stop_streaming(imx214);
920 
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 
imx214_resume(struct device * dev)924 static int __maybe_unused imx214_resume(struct device *dev)
925 {
926 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
927 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
928 	struct imx214 *imx214 = to_imx214(sd);
929 	int ret;
930 
931 	if (imx214->streaming) {
932 		ret = imx214_start_streaming(imx214);
933 		if (ret)
934 			goto error;
935 	}
936 
937 	return 0;
938 
939 error:
940 	imx214_stop_streaming(imx214);
941 	imx214->streaming = 0;
942 	return ret;
943 }
944 
imx214_probe(struct i2c_client * client)945 static int imx214_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
946 {
947 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
948 	struct imx214 *imx214;
949 	static const s64 link_freq[] = {
950 		IMX214_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ,
951 	};
952 	static const struct v4l2_area unit_size = {
953 		.width = 1120,
954 		.height = 1120,
955 	};
956 	int ret;
957 
958 	ret = imx214_parse_fwnode(dev);
959 	if (ret)
960 		return ret;
961 
962 	imx214 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*imx214), GFP_KERNEL);
963 	if (!imx214)
964 		return -ENOMEM;
965 
966 	imx214->dev = dev;
967 
968 	imx214->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
969 	if (IS_ERR(imx214->xclk)) {
970 		dev_err(dev, "could not get xclk");
971 		return PTR_ERR(imx214->xclk);
972 	}
973 
974 	ret = clk_set_rate(imx214->xclk, IMX214_DEFAULT_CLK_FREQ);
975 	if (ret) {
976 		dev_err(dev, "could not set xclk frequency\n");
977 		return ret;
978 	}
979 
980 	ret = imx214_get_regulators(dev, imx214);
981 	if (ret < 0) {
982 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get regulators\n");
983 		return ret;
984 	}
985 
986 	imx214->enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
987 	if (IS_ERR(imx214->enable_gpio)) {
988 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get enable gpio\n");
989 		return PTR_ERR(imx214->enable_gpio);
990 	}
991 
992 	imx214->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &sensor_regmap_config);
993 	if (IS_ERR(imx214->regmap)) {
994 		dev_err(dev, "regmap init failed\n");
995 		return PTR_ERR(imx214->regmap);
996 	}
997 
998 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&imx214->sd, client, &imx214_subdev_ops);
999 
1000 	/*
1001 	 * Enable power initially, to avoid warnings
1002 	 * from clk_disable on power_off
1003 	 */
1004 	imx214_power_on(imx214->dev);
1005 
1006 	pm_runtime_set_active(imx214->dev);
1007 	pm_runtime_enable(imx214->dev);
1008 	pm_runtime_idle(imx214->dev);
1009 
1010 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&imx214->ctrls, 3);
1011 
1012 	imx214->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&imx214->ctrls, NULL,
1013 					       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0,
1014 					       IMX214_DEFAULT_PIXEL_RATE, 1,
1015 					       IMX214_DEFAULT_PIXEL_RATE);
1016 	imx214->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(&imx214->ctrls, NULL,
1017 						   V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
1018 						   ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq) - 1,
1019 						   0, link_freq);
1020 	if (imx214->link_freq)
1021 		imx214->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1022 
1023 	/*
1024 	 * WARNING!
1025 	 * Values obtained reverse engineering blobs and/or devices.
1026 	 * Ranges and functionality might be wrong.
1027 	 *
1028 	 * Sony, please release some register set documentation for the
1029 	 * device.
1030 	 *
1031 	 * Yours sincerely, Ricardo.
1032 	 */
1033 	imx214->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&imx214->ctrls, &imx214_ctrl_ops,
1034 					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
1035 					     0, 3184, 1, 0x0c70);
1036 
1037 	imx214->unit_size = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound(&imx214->ctrls,
1038 				NULL,
1039 				V4L2_CID_UNIT_CELL_SIZE,
1040 				v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create((void *)&unit_size));
1041 	ret = imx214->ctrls.error;
1042 	if (ret) {
1043 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s control init failed (%d)\n",
1044 			__func__, ret);
1045 		goto free_ctrl;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	imx214->sd.ctrl_handler = &imx214->ctrls;
1049 	mutex_init(&imx214->mutex);
1050 	imx214->ctrls.lock = &imx214->mutex;
1051 
1052 	imx214->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
1053 	imx214->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1054 	imx214->sd.dev = &client->dev;
1055 	imx214->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
1056 
1057 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&imx214->sd.entity, 1, &imx214->pad);
1058 	if (ret < 0) {
1059 		dev_err(dev, "could not register media entity\n");
1060 		goto free_ctrl;
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	imx214_entity_init_cfg(&imx214->sd, NULL);
1064 
1065 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&imx214->sd);
1066 	if (ret < 0) {
1067 		dev_err(dev, "could not register v4l2 device\n");
1068 		goto free_entity;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	return 0;
1072 
1073 free_entity:
1074 	media_entity_cleanup(&imx214->sd.entity);
1075 free_ctrl:
1076 	mutex_destroy(&imx214->mutex);
1077 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&imx214->ctrls);
1078 	pm_runtime_disable(imx214->dev);
1079 
1080 	return ret;
1081 }
1082 
imx214_remove(struct i2c_client * client)1083 static void imx214_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1084 {
1085 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1086 	struct imx214 *imx214 = to_imx214(sd);
1087 
1088 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&imx214->sd);
1089 	media_entity_cleanup(&imx214->sd.entity);
1090 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&imx214->ctrls);
1091 
1092 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1093 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
1094 
1095 	mutex_destroy(&imx214->mutex);
1096 }
1097 
1098 static const struct of_device_id imx214_of_match[] = {
1099 	{ .compatible = "sony,imx214" },
1100 	{ }
1101 };
1102 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx214_of_match);
1103 
1104 static const struct dev_pm_ops imx214_pm_ops = {
1105 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(imx214_suspend, imx214_resume)
1106 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(imx214_power_off, imx214_power_on, NULL)
1107 };
1108 
1109 static struct i2c_driver imx214_i2c_driver = {
1110 	.driver = {
1111 		.of_match_table = imx214_of_match,
1112 		.pm = &imx214_pm_ops,
1113 		.name  = "imx214",
1114 	},
1115 	.probe = imx214_probe,
1116 	.remove = imx214_remove,
1117 };
1118 
1119 module_i2c_driver(imx214_i2c_driver);
1120 
1121 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony IMX214 Camera driver");
1122 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@kernel.org>");
1123 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1124