1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Linux I2C core OF support code
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
6  * based on a previous patch from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2013, 2018 Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
9  */
10 
11 #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/of_device.h>
18 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
19 
20 #include "i2c-core.h"
21 
of_i2c_get_board_info(struct device * dev,struct device_node * node,struct i2c_board_info * info)22 int of_i2c_get_board_info(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
23 			  struct i2c_board_info *info)
24 {
25 	u32 addr;
26 	int ret;
27 
28 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
29 
30 	if (of_alias_from_compatible(node, info->type, sizeof(info->type)) < 0) {
31 		dev_err(dev, "of_i2c: modalias failure on %pOF\n", node);
32 		return -EINVAL;
33 	}
34 
35 	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &addr);
36 	if (ret) {
37 		dev_err(dev, "of_i2c: invalid reg on %pOF\n", node);
38 		return ret;
39 	}
40 
41 	if (addr & I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS) {
42 		addr &= ~I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS;
43 		info->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN;
44 	}
45 
46 	if (addr & I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS) {
47 		addr &= ~I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS;
48 		info->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE;
49 	}
50 
51 	info->addr = addr;
52 	info->of_node = node;
53 	info->fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(node);
54 
55 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "host-notify"))
56 		info->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_HOST_NOTIFY;
57 
58 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "wakeup-source"))
59 		info->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_WAKE;
60 
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i2c_get_board_info);
64 
of_i2c_register_device(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct device_node * node)65 static struct i2c_client *of_i2c_register_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
66 						 struct device_node *node)
67 {
68 	struct i2c_client *client;
69 	struct i2c_board_info info;
70 	int ret;
71 
72 	dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: register %pOF\n", node);
73 
74 	ret = of_i2c_get_board_info(&adap->dev, node, &info);
75 	if (ret)
76 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
77 
78 	client = i2c_new_client_device(adap, &info);
79 	if (IS_ERR(client))
80 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: Failure registering %pOF\n", node);
81 
82 	return client;
83 }
84 
of_i2c_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter * adap)85 void of_i2c_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
86 {
87 	struct device_node *bus, *node;
88 	struct i2c_client *client;
89 
90 	/* Only register child devices if the adapter has a node pointer set */
91 	if (!adap->dev.of_node)
92 		return;
93 
94 	dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: walking child nodes\n");
95 
96 	bus = of_get_child_by_name(adap->dev.of_node, "i2c-bus");
97 	if (!bus)
98 		bus = of_node_get(adap->dev.of_node);
99 
100 	for_each_available_child_of_node(bus, node) {
101 		if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(node, OF_POPULATED))
102 			continue;
103 
104 		client = of_i2c_register_device(adap, node);
105 		if (IS_ERR(client)) {
106 			dev_err(&adap->dev,
107 				 "Failed to create I2C device for %pOF\n",
108 				 node);
109 			of_node_clear_flag(node, OF_POPULATED);
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	of_node_put(bus);
114 }
115 
116 static const struct of_device_id*
i2c_of_match_device_sysfs(const struct of_device_id * matches,struct i2c_client * client)117 i2c_of_match_device_sysfs(const struct of_device_id *matches,
118 				  struct i2c_client *client)
119 {
120 	const char *name;
121 
122 	for (; matches->compatible[0]; matches++) {
123 		/*
124 		 * Adding devices through the i2c sysfs interface provides us
125 		 * a string to match which may be compatible with the device
126 		 * tree compatible strings, however with no actual of_node the
127 		 * of_match_device() will not match
128 		 */
129 		if (sysfs_streq(client->name, matches->compatible))
130 			return matches;
131 
132 		name = strchr(matches->compatible, ',');
133 		if (!name)
134 			name = matches->compatible;
135 		else
136 			name++;
137 
138 		if (sysfs_streq(client->name, name))
139 			return matches;
140 	}
141 
142 	return NULL;
143 }
144 
145 const struct of_device_id
i2c_of_match_device(const struct of_device_id * matches,struct i2c_client * client)146 *i2c_of_match_device(const struct of_device_id *matches,
147 		     struct i2c_client *client)
148 {
149 	const struct of_device_id *match;
150 
151 	if (!(client && matches))
152 		return NULL;
153 
154 	match = of_match_device(matches, &client->dev);
155 	if (match)
156 		return match;
157 
158 	return i2c_of_match_device_sysfs(matches, client);
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_of_match_device);
161 
162 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC)
of_i2c_notify(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long action,void * arg)163 static int of_i2c_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
164 			 void *arg)
165 {
166 	struct of_reconfig_data *rd = arg;
167 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
168 	struct i2c_client *client;
169 
170 	switch (of_reconfig_get_state_change(action, rd)) {
171 	case OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD:
172 		adap = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(rd->dn->parent);
173 		if (adap == NULL)
174 			return NOTIFY_OK;	/* not for us */
175 
176 		if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED)) {
177 			put_device(&adap->dev);
178 			return NOTIFY_OK;
179 		}
180 
181 		/*
182 		 * Clear the flag before adding the device so that fw_devlink
183 		 * doesn't skip adding consumers to this device.
184 		 */
185 		rd->dn->fwnode.flags &= ~FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE;
186 		client = of_i2c_register_device(adap, rd->dn);
187 		if (IS_ERR(client)) {
188 			dev_err(&adap->dev, "failed to create client for '%pOF'\n",
189 				 rd->dn);
190 			put_device(&adap->dev);
191 			of_node_clear_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED);
192 			return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(client));
193 		}
194 		put_device(&adap->dev);
195 		break;
196 	case OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_REMOVE:
197 		/* already depopulated? */
198 		if (!of_node_check_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED))
199 			return NOTIFY_OK;
200 
201 		/* find our device by node */
202 		client = of_find_i2c_device_by_node(rd->dn);
203 		if (client == NULL)
204 			return NOTIFY_OK;	/* no? not meant for us */
205 
206 		/* unregister takes one ref away */
207 		i2c_unregister_device(client);
208 
209 		/* and put the reference of the find */
210 		put_device(&client->dev);
211 		break;
212 	}
213 
214 	return NOTIFY_OK;
215 }
216 
217 struct notifier_block i2c_of_notifier = {
218 	.notifier_call = of_i2c_notify,
219 };
220 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC */
221