1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2010 Davide Rizzo <elpa.rizzo@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * The LM95241 is a sensor chip made by National Semiconductors.
6  * It reports up to three temperatures (its own plus up to two external ones).
7  * Complete datasheet can be obtained from National's website at:
8  *   http://www.national.com/ds.cgi/LM/LM95241.pdf
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
16 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 #define DEVNAME "lm95241"
22 
23 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
24 	0x19, 0x2a, 0x2b, I2C_CLIENT_END };
25 
26 /* LM95241 registers */
27 #define LM95241_REG_R_MAN_ID		0xFE
28 #define LM95241_REG_R_CHIP_ID		0xFF
29 #define LM95241_REG_R_STATUS		0x02
30 #define LM95241_REG_RW_CONFIG		0x03
31 #define LM95241_REG_RW_REM_FILTER	0x06
32 #define LM95241_REG_RW_TRUTHERM		0x07
33 #define LM95241_REG_W_ONE_SHOT		0x0F
34 #define LM95241_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPH	0x10
35 #define LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMPH	0x11
36 #define LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMPH	0x12
37 #define LM95241_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPL	0x20
38 #define LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMPL	0x21
39 #define LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMPL	0x22
40 #define LM95241_REG_RW_REMOTE_MODEL	0x30
41 
42 /* LM95241 specific bitfields */
43 #define CFG_STOP	BIT(6)
44 #define CFG_CR0076	0x00
45 #define CFG_CR0182	BIT(4)
46 #define CFG_CR1000	BIT(5)
47 #define CFG_CR2700	(BIT(4) | BIT(5))
48 #define CFG_CRMASK	(BIT(4) | BIT(5))
49 #define R1MS_MASK	BIT(0)
50 #define R2MS_MASK	BIT(2)
51 #define R1DF_MASK	BIT(1)
52 #define R2DF_MASK	BIT(2)
53 #define R1FE_MASK	BIT(0)
54 #define R2FE_MASK	BIT(2)
55 #define R1DM		BIT(0)
56 #define R2DM		BIT(1)
57 #define TT1_SHIFT	0
58 #define TT2_SHIFT	4
59 #define TT_OFF		0
60 #define TT_ON		1
61 #define TT_MASK		7
62 #define NATSEMI_MAN_ID	0x01
63 #define LM95231_CHIP_ID	0xA1
64 #define LM95241_CHIP_ID	0xA4
65 
66 static const u8 lm95241_reg_address[] = {
67 	LM95241_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPH,
68 	LM95241_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPL,
69 	LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMPH,
70 	LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMPL,
71 	LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMPH,
72 	LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMPL
73 };
74 
75 /* Client data (each client gets its own) */
76 struct lm95241_data {
77 	struct i2c_client *client;
78 	struct mutex update_lock;
79 	unsigned long last_updated;	/* in jiffies */
80 	unsigned long interval;		/* in milli-seconds */
81 	bool valid;		/* false until following fields are valid */
82 	/* registers values */
83 	u8 temp[ARRAY_SIZE(lm95241_reg_address)];
84 	u8 status, config, model, trutherm;
85 };
86 
87 /* Conversions */
temp_from_reg_signed(u8 val_h,u8 val_l)88 static int temp_from_reg_signed(u8 val_h, u8 val_l)
89 {
90 	s16 val_hl = (val_h << 8) | val_l;
91 	return val_hl * 1000 / 256;
92 }
93 
temp_from_reg_unsigned(u8 val_h,u8 val_l)94 static int temp_from_reg_unsigned(u8 val_h, u8 val_l)
95 {
96 	u16 val_hl = (val_h << 8) | val_l;
97 	return val_hl * 1000 / 256;
98 }
99 
lm95241_update_device(struct device * dev)100 static struct lm95241_data *lm95241_update_device(struct device *dev)
101 {
102 	struct lm95241_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
103 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
104 
105 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
106 
107 	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated
108 		       + msecs_to_jiffies(data->interval)) ||
109 	    !data->valid) {
110 		int i;
111 
112 		dev_dbg(dev, "Updating lm95241 data.\n");
113 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lm95241_reg_address); i++)
114 			data->temp[i]
115 			  = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
116 						     lm95241_reg_address[i]);
117 
118 		data->status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
119 							LM95241_REG_R_STATUS);
120 		data->last_updated = jiffies;
121 		data->valid = true;
122 	}
123 
124 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
125 
126 	return data;
127 }
128 
lm95241_read_chip(struct device * dev,u32 attr,int channel,long * val)129 static int lm95241_read_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
130 			     long *val)
131 {
132 	struct lm95241_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
133 
134 	switch (attr) {
135 	case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
136 		*val = data->interval;
137 		return 0;
138 	default:
139 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
140 	}
141 }
142 
lm95241_read_temp(struct device * dev,u32 attr,int channel,long * val)143 static int lm95241_read_temp(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
144 			     long *val)
145 {
146 	struct lm95241_data *data = lm95241_update_device(dev);
147 
148 	switch (attr) {
149 	case hwmon_temp_input:
150 		if (!channel || (data->config & BIT(channel - 1)))
151 			*val = temp_from_reg_signed(data->temp[channel * 2],
152 						data->temp[channel * 2 + 1]);
153 		else
154 			*val = temp_from_reg_unsigned(data->temp[channel * 2],
155 						data->temp[channel * 2 + 1]);
156 		return 0;
157 	case hwmon_temp_min:
158 		if (channel == 1)
159 			*val = (data->config & R1DF_MASK) ? -128000 : 0;
160 		else
161 			*val = (data->config & R2DF_MASK) ? -128000 : 0;
162 		return 0;
163 	case hwmon_temp_max:
164 		if (channel == 1)
165 			*val = (data->config & R1DF_MASK) ? 127875 : 255875;
166 		else
167 			*val = (data->config & R2DF_MASK) ? 127875 : 255875;
168 		return 0;
169 	case hwmon_temp_type:
170 		if (channel == 1)
171 			*val = (data->model & R1MS_MASK) ? 1 : 2;
172 		else
173 			*val = (data->model & R2MS_MASK) ? 1 : 2;
174 		return 0;
175 	case hwmon_temp_fault:
176 		if (channel == 1)
177 			*val = !!(data->status & R1DM);
178 		else
179 			*val = !!(data->status & R2DM);
180 		return 0;
181 	default:
182 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
183 	}
184 }
185 
lm95241_read(struct device * dev,enum hwmon_sensor_types type,u32 attr,int channel,long * val)186 static int lm95241_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
187 			u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
188 {
189 	switch (type) {
190 	case hwmon_chip:
191 		return lm95241_read_chip(dev, attr, channel, val);
192 	case hwmon_temp:
193 		return lm95241_read_temp(dev, attr, channel, val);
194 	default:
195 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
196 	}
197 }
198 
lm95241_write_chip(struct device * dev,u32 attr,int channel,long val)199 static int lm95241_write_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
200 			      long val)
201 {
202 	struct lm95241_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
203 	int convrate;
204 	u8 config;
205 	int ret;
206 
207 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
208 
209 	switch (attr) {
210 	case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
211 		config = data->config & ~CFG_CRMASK;
212 		if (val < 130) {
213 			convrate = 76;
214 			config |= CFG_CR0076;
215 		} else if (val < 590) {
216 			convrate = 182;
217 			config |= CFG_CR0182;
218 		} else if (val < 1850) {
219 			convrate = 1000;
220 			config |= CFG_CR1000;
221 		} else {
222 			convrate = 2700;
223 			config |= CFG_CR2700;
224 		}
225 		data->interval = convrate;
226 		data->config = config;
227 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
228 						LM95241_REG_RW_CONFIG, config);
229 		break;
230 	default:
231 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
232 		break;
233 	}
234 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
235 	return ret;
236 }
237 
lm95241_write_temp(struct device * dev,u32 attr,int channel,long val)238 static int lm95241_write_temp(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
239 			      long val)
240 {
241 	struct lm95241_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
242 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
243 	int ret;
244 
245 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
246 
247 	switch (attr) {
248 	case hwmon_temp_min:
249 		if (channel == 1) {
250 			if (val < 0)
251 				data->config |= R1DF_MASK;
252 			else
253 				data->config &= ~R1DF_MASK;
254 		} else {
255 			if (val < 0)
256 				data->config |= R2DF_MASK;
257 			else
258 				data->config &= ~R2DF_MASK;
259 		}
260 		data->valid = false;
261 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_CONFIG,
262 						data->config);
263 		break;
264 	case hwmon_temp_max:
265 		if (channel == 1) {
266 			if (val <= 127875)
267 				data->config |= R1DF_MASK;
268 			else
269 				data->config &= ~R1DF_MASK;
270 		} else {
271 			if (val <= 127875)
272 				data->config |= R2DF_MASK;
273 			else
274 				data->config &= ~R2DF_MASK;
275 		}
276 		data->valid = false;
277 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_CONFIG,
278 						data->config);
279 		break;
280 	case hwmon_temp_type:
281 		if (val != 1 && val != 2) {
282 			ret = -EINVAL;
283 			break;
284 		}
285 		if (channel == 1) {
286 			data->trutherm &= ~(TT_MASK << TT1_SHIFT);
287 			if (val == 1) {
288 				data->model |= R1MS_MASK;
289 				data->trutherm |= (TT_ON << TT1_SHIFT);
290 			} else {
291 				data->model &= ~R1MS_MASK;
292 				data->trutherm |= (TT_OFF << TT1_SHIFT);
293 			}
294 		} else {
295 			data->trutherm &= ~(TT_MASK << TT2_SHIFT);
296 			if (val == 1) {
297 				data->model |= R2MS_MASK;
298 				data->trutherm |= (TT_ON << TT2_SHIFT);
299 			} else {
300 				data->model &= ~R2MS_MASK;
301 				data->trutherm |= (TT_OFF << TT2_SHIFT);
302 			}
303 		}
304 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
305 						LM95241_REG_RW_REMOTE_MODEL,
306 						data->model);
307 		if (ret < 0)
308 			break;
309 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_TRUTHERM,
310 						data->trutherm);
311 		break;
312 	default:
313 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
314 		break;
315 	}
316 
317 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
318 
319 	return ret;
320 }
321 
lm95241_write(struct device * dev,enum hwmon_sensor_types type,u32 attr,int channel,long val)322 static int lm95241_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
323 			 u32 attr, int channel, long val)
324 {
325 	switch (type) {
326 	case hwmon_chip:
327 		return lm95241_write_chip(dev, attr, channel, val);
328 	case hwmon_temp:
329 		return lm95241_write_temp(dev, attr, channel, val);
330 	default:
331 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
332 	}
333 }
334 
lm95241_is_visible(const void * data,enum hwmon_sensor_types type,u32 attr,int channel)335 static umode_t lm95241_is_visible(const void *data,
336 				  enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
337 				  u32 attr, int channel)
338 {
339 	switch (type) {
340 	case hwmon_chip:
341 		switch (attr) {
342 		case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
343 			return 0644;
344 		}
345 		break;
346 	case hwmon_temp:
347 		switch (attr) {
348 		case hwmon_temp_input:
349 			return 0444;
350 		case hwmon_temp_fault:
351 			return 0444;
352 		case hwmon_temp_min:
353 		case hwmon_temp_max:
354 		case hwmon_temp_type:
355 			return 0644;
356 		}
357 		break;
358 	default:
359 		break;
360 	}
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
lm95241_detect(struct i2c_client * new_client,struct i2c_board_info * info)365 static int lm95241_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client,
366 			  struct i2c_board_info *info)
367 {
368 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter;
369 	const char *name;
370 	int mfg_id, chip_id;
371 
372 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
373 		return -ENODEV;
374 
375 	mfg_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM95241_REG_R_MAN_ID);
376 	if (mfg_id != NATSEMI_MAN_ID)
377 		return -ENODEV;
378 
379 	chip_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM95241_REG_R_CHIP_ID);
380 	switch (chip_id) {
381 	case LM95231_CHIP_ID:
382 		name = "lm95231";
383 		break;
384 	case LM95241_CHIP_ID:
385 		name = "lm95241";
386 		break;
387 	default:
388 		return -ENODEV;
389 	}
390 
391 	/* Fill the i2c board info */
392 	strscpy(info->type, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
lm95241_init_client(struct i2c_client * client,struct lm95241_data * data)396 static void lm95241_init_client(struct i2c_client *client,
397 				struct lm95241_data *data)
398 {
399 	data->interval = 1000;
400 	data->config = CFG_CR1000;
401 	data->trutherm = (TT_OFF << TT1_SHIFT) | (TT_OFF << TT2_SHIFT);
402 
403 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_CONFIG, data->config);
404 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_REM_FILTER,
405 				  R1FE_MASK | R2FE_MASK);
406 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_TRUTHERM,
407 				  data->trutherm);
408 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_REMOTE_MODEL,
409 				  data->model);
410 }
411 
412 static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const lm95241_info[] = {
413 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip,
414 			   HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL),
415 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp,
416 			   HWMON_T_INPUT,
417 			   HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_MIN |
418 			   HWMON_T_TYPE | HWMON_T_FAULT,
419 			   HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_MIN |
420 			   HWMON_T_TYPE | HWMON_T_FAULT),
421 	NULL
422 };
423 
424 static const struct hwmon_ops lm95241_hwmon_ops = {
425 	.is_visible = lm95241_is_visible,
426 	.read = lm95241_read,
427 	.write = lm95241_write,
428 };
429 
430 static const struct hwmon_chip_info lm95241_chip_info = {
431 	.ops = &lm95241_hwmon_ops,
432 	.info = lm95241_info,
433 };
434 
lm95241_probe(struct i2c_client * client)435 static int lm95241_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
436 {
437 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
438 	struct lm95241_data *data;
439 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
440 
441 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lm95241_data), GFP_KERNEL);
442 	if (!data)
443 		return -ENOMEM;
444 
445 	data->client = client;
446 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
447 
448 	/* Initialize the LM95241 chip */
449 	lm95241_init_client(client, data);
450 
451 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
452 							   data,
453 							   &lm95241_chip_info,
454 							   NULL);
455 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
456 }
457 
458 /* Driver data (common to all clients) */
459 static const struct i2c_device_id lm95241_id[] = {
460 	{ "lm95231", 0 },
461 	{ "lm95241", 0 },
462 	{ }
463 };
464 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm95241_id);
465 
466 static struct i2c_driver lm95241_driver = {
467 	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
468 	.driver = {
469 		.name	= DEVNAME,
470 	},
471 	.probe		= lm95241_probe,
472 	.id_table	= lm95241_id,
473 	.detect		= lm95241_detect,
474 	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
475 };
476 
477 module_i2c_driver(lm95241_driver);
478 
479 MODULE_AUTHOR("Davide Rizzo <elpa.rizzo@gmail.com>");
480 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM95231/LM95241 sensor driver");
481 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
482