1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/acpi.h>
3 
4 #include <xen/hvc-console.h>
5 
6 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
7 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
8 #include <asm/e820/api.h>
9 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
10 
11 #include <asm/xen/interface.h>
12 
13 #include <xen/xen.h>
14 #include <xen/interface/hvm/start_info.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * PVH variables.
18  *
19  * pvh_bootparams and pvh_start_info need to live in a data segment since
20  * they are used after startup_{32|64}, which clear .bss, are invoked.
21  */
22 struct boot_params __initdata pvh_bootparams;
23 struct hvm_start_info __initdata pvh_start_info;
24 
25 const unsigned int __initconst pvh_start_info_sz = sizeof(pvh_start_info);
26 
pvh_get_root_pointer(void)27 static u64 __init pvh_get_root_pointer(void)
28 {
29 	return pvh_start_info.rsdp_paddr;
30 }
31 
32 /*
33  * Xen guests are able to obtain the memory map from the hypervisor via the
34  * HYPERVISOR_memory_op hypercall.
35  * If we are trying to boot a Xen PVH guest, it is expected that the kernel
36  * will have been configured to provide an override for this routine to do
37  * just that.
38  */
mem_map_via_hcall(struct boot_params * ptr __maybe_unused)39 void __init __weak mem_map_via_hcall(struct boot_params *ptr __maybe_unused)
40 {
41 	xen_raw_printk("Error: Could not find memory map\n");
42 	BUG();
43 }
44 
init_pvh_bootparams(bool xen_guest)45 static void __init init_pvh_bootparams(bool xen_guest)
46 {
47 	if ((pvh_start_info.version > 0) && (pvh_start_info.memmap_entries)) {
48 		struct hvm_memmap_table_entry *ep;
49 		int i;
50 
51 		ep = __va(pvh_start_info.memmap_paddr);
52 		pvh_bootparams.e820_entries = pvh_start_info.memmap_entries;
53 
54 		for (i = 0; i < pvh_bootparams.e820_entries ; i++, ep++) {
55 			pvh_bootparams.e820_table[i].addr = ep->addr;
56 			pvh_bootparams.e820_table[i].size = ep->size;
57 			pvh_bootparams.e820_table[i].type = ep->type;
58 		}
59 	} else if (xen_guest) {
60 		mem_map_via_hcall(&pvh_bootparams);
61 	} else {
62 		/* Non-xen guests are not supported by version 0 */
63 		BUG();
64 	}
65 
66 	if (pvh_bootparams.e820_entries < E820_MAX_ENTRIES_ZEROPAGE - 1) {
67 		pvh_bootparams.e820_table[pvh_bootparams.e820_entries].addr =
68 			ISA_START_ADDRESS;
69 		pvh_bootparams.e820_table[pvh_bootparams.e820_entries].size =
70 			ISA_END_ADDRESS - ISA_START_ADDRESS;
71 		pvh_bootparams.e820_table[pvh_bootparams.e820_entries].type =
72 			E820_TYPE_RESERVED;
73 		pvh_bootparams.e820_entries++;
74 	} else
75 		xen_raw_printk("Warning: Can fit ISA range into e820\n");
76 
77 	pvh_bootparams.hdr.cmd_line_ptr =
78 		pvh_start_info.cmdline_paddr;
79 
80 	/* The first module is always ramdisk. */
81 	if (pvh_start_info.nr_modules) {
82 		struct hvm_modlist_entry *modaddr =
83 			__va(pvh_start_info.modlist_paddr);
84 		pvh_bootparams.hdr.ramdisk_image = modaddr->paddr;
85 		pvh_bootparams.hdr.ramdisk_size = modaddr->size;
86 	}
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * See Documentation/arch/x86/boot.rst.
90 	 *
91 	 * Version 2.12 supports Xen entry point but we will use default x86/PC
92 	 * environment (i.e. hardware_subarch 0).
93 	 */
94 	pvh_bootparams.hdr.version = (2 << 8) | 12;
95 	pvh_bootparams.hdr.type_of_loader = ((xen_guest ? 0x9 : 0xb) << 4) | 0;
96 
97 	x86_init.acpi.get_root_pointer = pvh_get_root_pointer;
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * If we are trying to boot a Xen PVH guest, it is expected that the kernel
102  * will have been configured to provide the required override for this routine.
103  */
xen_pvh_init(struct boot_params * boot_params)104 void __init __weak xen_pvh_init(struct boot_params *boot_params)
105 {
106 	xen_raw_printk("Error: Missing xen PVH initialization\n");
107 	BUG();
108 }
109 
hypervisor_specific_init(bool xen_guest)110 static void __init hypervisor_specific_init(bool xen_guest)
111 {
112 	if (xen_guest)
113 		xen_pvh_init(&pvh_bootparams);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * This routine (and those that it might call) should not use
118  * anything that lives in .bss since that segment will be cleared later.
119  */
xen_prepare_pvh(void)120 void __init xen_prepare_pvh(void)
121 {
122 
123 	u32 msr = xen_cpuid_base();
124 	bool xen_guest = !!msr;
125 
126 	if (pvh_start_info.magic != XEN_HVM_START_MAGIC_VALUE) {
127 		xen_raw_printk("Error: Unexpected magic value (0x%08x)\n",
128 				pvh_start_info.magic);
129 		BUG();
130 	}
131 
132 	memset(&pvh_bootparams, 0, sizeof(pvh_bootparams));
133 
134 	hypervisor_specific_init(xen_guest);
135 
136 	init_pvh_bootparams(xen_guest);
137 }
138