1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * pmi driver
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
6  *
7  * PMI (Platform Management Interrupt) is a way to communicate
8  * with the BMC (Baseboard Management Controller) via interrupts.
9  * Unlike IPMI it is bidirectional and has a low latency.
10  *
11  * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/completion.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
20 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/io.h>
26 #include <asm/pmi.h>
27 
28 struct pmi_data {
29 	struct list_head	handler;
30 	spinlock_t		handler_spinlock;
31 	spinlock_t		pmi_spinlock;
32 	struct mutex		msg_mutex;
33 	pmi_message_t		msg;
34 	struct completion	*completion;
35 	struct platform_device	*dev;
36 	int			irq;
37 	u8 __iomem		*pmi_reg;
38 	struct work_struct	work;
39 };
40 
41 static struct pmi_data *data;
42 
pmi_irq_handler(int irq,void * dev_id)43 static irqreturn_t pmi_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
44 {
45 	u8 type;
46 	int rc;
47 
48 	spin_lock(&data->pmi_spinlock);
49 
50 	type = ioread8(data->pmi_reg + PMI_READ_TYPE);
51 	pr_debug("pmi: got message of type %d\n", type);
52 
53 	if (type & PMI_ACK && !data->completion) {
54 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pmi: got unexpected ACK message.\n");
55 		rc = -EIO;
56 		goto unlock;
57 	}
58 
59 	if (data->completion && !(type & PMI_ACK)) {
60 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pmi: expected ACK, but got %d\n", type);
61 		rc = -EIO;
62 		goto unlock;
63 	}
64 
65 	data->msg.type = type;
66 	data->msg.data0 = ioread8(data->pmi_reg + PMI_READ_DATA0);
67 	data->msg.data1 = ioread8(data->pmi_reg + PMI_READ_DATA1);
68 	data->msg.data2 = ioread8(data->pmi_reg + PMI_READ_DATA2);
69 	rc = 0;
70 unlock:
71 	spin_unlock(&data->pmi_spinlock);
72 
73 	if (rc == -EIO) {
74 		rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
75 		goto out;
76 	}
77 
78 	if (data->msg.type & PMI_ACK) {
79 		complete(data->completion);
80 		rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
81 		goto out;
82 	}
83 
84 	schedule_work(&data->work);
85 
86 	rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
87 out:
88 	return rc;
89 }
90 
91 
92 static const struct of_device_id pmi_match[] = {
93 	{ .type = "ibm,pmi", .name = "ibm,pmi" },
94 	{ .type = "ibm,pmi" },
95 	{},
96 };
97 
98 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pmi_match);
99 
pmi_notify_handlers(struct work_struct * work)100 static void pmi_notify_handlers(struct work_struct *work)
101 {
102 	struct pmi_handler *handler;
103 
104 	spin_lock(&data->handler_spinlock);
105 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &data->handler, node) {
106 		pr_debug("pmi: notifying handler %p\n", handler);
107 		if (handler->type == data->msg.type)
108 			handler->handle_pmi_message(data->msg);
109 	}
110 	spin_unlock(&data->handler_spinlock);
111 }
112 
pmi_of_probe(struct platform_device * dev)113 static int pmi_of_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
114 {
115 	struct device_node *np = dev->dev.of_node;
116 	int rc;
117 
118 	if (data) {
119 		printk(KERN_ERR "pmi: driver has already been initialized.\n");
120 		rc = -EBUSY;
121 		goto out;
122 	}
123 
124 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pmi_data), GFP_KERNEL);
125 	if (!data) {
126 		printk(KERN_ERR "pmi: could not allocate memory.\n");
127 		rc = -ENOMEM;
128 		goto out;
129 	}
130 
131 	data->pmi_reg = of_iomap(np, 0);
132 	if (!data->pmi_reg) {
133 		printk(KERN_ERR "pmi: invalid register address.\n");
134 		rc = -EFAULT;
135 		goto error_cleanup_data;
136 	}
137 
138 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->handler);
139 
140 	mutex_init(&data->msg_mutex);
141 	spin_lock_init(&data->pmi_spinlock);
142 	spin_lock_init(&data->handler_spinlock);
143 
144 	INIT_WORK(&data->work, pmi_notify_handlers);
145 
146 	data->dev = dev;
147 
148 	data->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
149 	if (!data->irq) {
150 		printk(KERN_ERR "pmi: invalid interrupt.\n");
151 		rc = -EFAULT;
152 		goto error_cleanup_iomap;
153 	}
154 
155 	rc = request_irq(data->irq, pmi_irq_handler, 0, "pmi", NULL);
156 	if (rc) {
157 		printk(KERN_ERR "pmi: can't request IRQ %d: returned %d\n",
158 				data->irq, rc);
159 		goto error_cleanup_iomap;
160 	}
161 
162 	printk(KERN_INFO "pmi: found pmi device at addr %p.\n", data->pmi_reg);
163 
164 	goto out;
165 
166 error_cleanup_iomap:
167 	iounmap(data->pmi_reg);
168 
169 error_cleanup_data:
170 	kfree(data);
171 
172 out:
173 	return rc;
174 }
175 
pmi_of_remove(struct platform_device * dev)176 static int pmi_of_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
177 {
178 	struct pmi_handler *handler, *tmp;
179 
180 	free_irq(data->irq, NULL);
181 	iounmap(data->pmi_reg);
182 
183 	spin_lock(&data->handler_spinlock);
184 
185 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &data->handler, node)
186 		list_del(&handler->node);
187 
188 	spin_unlock(&data->handler_spinlock);
189 
190 	kfree(data);
191 	data = NULL;
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 static struct platform_driver pmi_of_platform_driver = {
197 	.probe		= pmi_of_probe,
198 	.remove		= pmi_of_remove,
199 	.driver = {
200 		.name = "pmi",
201 		.of_match_table = pmi_match,
202 	},
203 };
204 module_platform_driver(pmi_of_platform_driver);
205 
pmi_send_message(pmi_message_t msg)206 int pmi_send_message(pmi_message_t msg)
207 {
208 	unsigned long flags;
209 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
210 
211 	if (!data)
212 		return -ENODEV;
213 
214 	mutex_lock(&data->msg_mutex);
215 
216 	data->msg = msg;
217 	pr_debug("pmi_send_message: msg is %08x\n", *(u32*)&msg);
218 
219 	data->completion = &completion;
220 
221 	spin_lock_irqsave(&data->pmi_spinlock, flags);
222 	iowrite8(msg.data0, data->pmi_reg + PMI_WRITE_DATA0);
223 	iowrite8(msg.data1, data->pmi_reg + PMI_WRITE_DATA1);
224 	iowrite8(msg.data2, data->pmi_reg + PMI_WRITE_DATA2);
225 	iowrite8(msg.type, data->pmi_reg + PMI_WRITE_TYPE);
226 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->pmi_spinlock, flags);
227 
228 	pr_debug("pmi_send_message: wait for completion\n");
229 
230 	wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(data->completion,
231 						  PMI_TIMEOUT);
232 
233 	data->completion = NULL;
234 
235 	mutex_unlock(&data->msg_mutex);
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pmi_send_message);
240 
pmi_register_handler(struct pmi_handler * handler)241 int pmi_register_handler(struct pmi_handler *handler)
242 {
243 	if (!data)
244 		return -ENODEV;
245 
246 	spin_lock(&data->handler_spinlock);
247 	list_add_tail(&handler->node, &data->handler);
248 	spin_unlock(&data->handler_spinlock);
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pmi_register_handler);
253 
pmi_unregister_handler(struct pmi_handler * handler)254 void pmi_unregister_handler(struct pmi_handler *handler)
255 {
256 	if (!data)
257 		return;
258 
259 	pr_debug("pmi: unregistering handler %p\n", handler);
260 
261 	spin_lock(&data->handler_spinlock);
262 	list_del(&handler->node);
263 	spin_unlock(&data->handler_spinlock);
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pmi_unregister_handler);
266 
267 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
268 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>");
269 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM Platform Management Interrupt driver");
270