1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
4 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
5 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
6 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
7 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
8 
9 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
10 
11 struct stackframe {
12 	unsigned long fp;
13 	unsigned long ra;
14 };
15 
walk_stackframe(struct task_struct * task,struct pt_regs * regs,bool (* fn)(unsigned long,void *),void * arg)16 void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
17 			     bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg)
18 {
19 	unsigned long fp, sp, pc;
20 
21 	if (regs) {
22 		fp = frame_pointer(regs);
23 		sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
24 		pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
25 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
26 		const register unsigned long current_fp __asm__ ("r8");
27 		fp = current_fp;
28 		sp = current_stack_pointer;
29 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
30 	} else {
31 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
32 		fp = thread_saved_fp(task);
33 		sp = thread_saved_sp(task);
34 		pc = thread_saved_lr(task);
35 	}
36 
37 	for (;;) {
38 		unsigned long low, high;
39 		struct stackframe *frame;
40 
41 		if (unlikely(!__kernel_text_address(pc) || fn(pc, arg)))
42 			break;
43 
44 		/* Validate frame pointer */
45 		low = sp;
46 		high = ALIGN(sp, THREAD_SIZE);
47 		if (unlikely(fp < low || fp > high || fp & 0x3))
48 			break;
49 		/* Unwind stack frame */
50 		frame = (struct stackframe *)fp;
51 		sp = fp;
52 		fp = frame->fp;
53 		pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(current, NULL, frame->ra,
54 					   (unsigned long *)(fp - 8));
55 	}
56 }
57 
58 #else /* !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
59 
walk_stackframe(struct task_struct * task,struct pt_regs * regs,bool (* fn)(unsigned long,void *),void * arg)60 static void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
61 	struct pt_regs *regs, bool (*fn)(unsigned long, void *), void *arg)
62 {
63 	unsigned long sp, pc;
64 	unsigned long *ksp;
65 
66 	if (regs) {
67 		sp = user_stack_pointer(regs);
68 		pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
69 	} else if (task == NULL || task == current) {
70 		sp = current_stack_pointer;
71 		pc = (unsigned long)walk_stackframe;
72 	} else {
73 		/* task blocked in __switch_to */
74 		sp = thread_saved_sp(task);
75 		pc = thread_saved_lr(task);
76 	}
77 
78 	if (unlikely(sp & 0x3))
79 		return;
80 
81 	ksp = (unsigned long *)sp;
82 	while (!kstack_end(ksp)) {
83 		if (__kernel_text_address(pc) && unlikely(fn(pc, arg)))
84 			break;
85 		pc = (*ksp++) - 0x4;
86 	}
87 }
88 #endif /* CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER */
89 
print_trace_address(unsigned long pc,void * arg)90 static bool print_trace_address(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
91 {
92 	print_ip_sym((const char *)arg, pc);
93 	return false;
94 }
95 
show_stack(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long * sp,const char * loglvl)96 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp, const char *loglvl)
97 {
98 	pr_cont("Call Trace:\n");
99 	walk_stackframe(task, NULL, print_trace_address, (void *)loglvl);
100 }
101 
save_wchan(unsigned long pc,void * arg)102 static bool save_wchan(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
103 {
104 	if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) {
105 		unsigned long *p = arg;
106 		*p = pc;
107 		return true;
108 	}
109 	return false;
110 }
111 
__get_wchan(struct task_struct * task)112 unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
113 {
114 	unsigned long pc = 0;
115 
116 	walk_stackframe(task, NULL, save_wchan, &pc);
117 	return pc;
118 }
119 
120 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
__save_trace(unsigned long pc,void * arg,bool nosched)121 static bool __save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg, bool nosched)
122 {
123 	struct stack_trace *trace = arg;
124 
125 	if (unlikely(nosched && in_sched_functions(pc)))
126 		return false;
127 	if (unlikely(trace->skip > 0)) {
128 		trace->skip--;
129 		return false;
130 	}
131 
132 	trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = pc;
133 	return (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries);
134 }
135 
save_trace(unsigned long pc,void * arg)136 static bool save_trace(unsigned long pc, void *arg)
137 {
138 	return __save_trace(pc, arg, false);
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * Save stack-backtrace addresses into a stack_trace buffer.
143  */
save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct * tsk,struct stack_trace * trace)144 void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
145 {
146 	walk_stackframe(tsk, NULL, save_trace, trace);
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
149 
save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace * trace)150 void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
151 {
152 	save_stack_trace_tsk(NULL, trace);
153 }
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
155 
156 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
157