1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* flash.c: Allow mmap access to the OBP Flash, for OBP updates.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
12 #include <linux/poll.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/of_device.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <asm/io.h>
21 #include <asm/upa.h>
22 
23 static DEFINE_MUTEX(flash_mutex);
24 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(flash_lock);
25 static struct {
26 	unsigned long read_base;	/* Physical read address */
27 	unsigned long write_base;	/* Physical write address */
28 	unsigned long read_size;	/* Size of read area */
29 	unsigned long write_size;	/* Size of write area */
30 	unsigned long busy;		/* In use? */
31 } flash;
32 
33 static int
flash_mmap(struct file * file,struct vm_area_struct * vma)34 flash_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
35 {
36 	unsigned long addr;
37 	unsigned long size;
38 
39 	spin_lock(&flash_lock);
40 	if (flash.read_base == flash.write_base) {
41 		addr = flash.read_base;
42 		size = flash.read_size;
43 	} else {
44 		if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_READ) &&
45 		    (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) {
46 			spin_unlock(&flash_lock);
47 			return -EINVAL;
48 		}
49 		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_READ) {
50 			addr = flash.read_base;
51 			size = flash.read_size;
52 		} else if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) {
53 			addr = flash.write_base;
54 			size = flash.write_size;
55 		} else {
56 			spin_unlock(&flash_lock);
57 			return -ENXIO;
58 		}
59 	}
60 	spin_unlock(&flash_lock);
61 
62 	if ((vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) > size)
63 		return -ENXIO;
64 	addr = vma->vm_pgoff + (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
65 
66 	if (vma->vm_end - (vma->vm_start + (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) > size)
67 		size = vma->vm_end - (vma->vm_start + (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT));
68 
69 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
70 
71 	if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, addr, size, vma->vm_page_prot))
72 		return -EAGAIN;
73 
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 static long long
flash_llseek(struct file * file,long long offset,int origin)78 flash_llseek(struct file *file, long long offset, int origin)
79 {
80 	mutex_lock(&flash_mutex);
81 	switch (origin) {
82 		case 0:
83 			file->f_pos = offset;
84 			break;
85 		case 1:
86 			file->f_pos += offset;
87 			if (file->f_pos > flash.read_size)
88 				file->f_pos = flash.read_size;
89 			break;
90 		case 2:
91 			file->f_pos = flash.read_size;
92 			break;
93 		default:
94 			mutex_unlock(&flash_mutex);
95 			return -EINVAL;
96 	}
97 	mutex_unlock(&flash_mutex);
98 	return file->f_pos;
99 }
100 
101 static ssize_t
flash_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)102 flash_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
103 	   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
104 {
105 	loff_t p = *ppos;
106 	int i;
107 
108 	if (count > flash.read_size - p)
109 		count = flash.read_size - p;
110 
111 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
112 		u8 data = upa_readb(flash.read_base + p + i);
113 		if (put_user(data, buf))
114 			return -EFAULT;
115 		buf++;
116 	}
117 
118 	*ppos += count;
119 	return count;
120 }
121 
122 static int
flash_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)123 flash_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
124 {
125 	mutex_lock(&flash_mutex);
126 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, (void *)&flash.busy) != 0) {
127 		mutex_unlock(&flash_mutex);
128 		return -EBUSY;
129 	}
130 
131 	mutex_unlock(&flash_mutex);
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static int
flash_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)136 flash_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
137 {
138 	spin_lock(&flash_lock);
139 	flash.busy = 0;
140 	spin_unlock(&flash_lock);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 static const struct file_operations flash_fops = {
146 	/* no write to the Flash, use mmap
147 	 * and play flash dependent tricks.
148 	 */
149 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
150 	.llseek =	flash_llseek,
151 	.read =		flash_read,
152 	.mmap =		flash_mmap,
153 	.open =		flash_open,
154 	.release =	flash_release,
155 };
156 
157 static struct miscdevice flash_dev = { SBUS_FLASH_MINOR, "flash", &flash_fops };
158 
flash_probe(struct platform_device * op)159 static int flash_probe(struct platform_device *op)
160 {
161 	struct device_node *dp = op->dev.of_node;
162 	struct device_node *parent;
163 
164 	parent = dp->parent;
165 
166 	if (!of_node_name_eq(parent, "sbus") &&
167 	    !of_node_name_eq(parent, "sbi") &&
168 	    !of_node_name_eq(parent, "ebus"))
169 		return -ENODEV;
170 
171 	flash.read_base = op->resource[0].start;
172 	flash.read_size = resource_size(&op->resource[0]);
173 	if (op->resource[1].flags) {
174 		flash.write_base = op->resource[1].start;
175 		flash.write_size = resource_size(&op->resource[1]);
176 	} else {
177 		flash.write_base = op->resource[0].start;
178 		flash.write_size = resource_size(&op->resource[0]);
179 	}
180 	flash.busy = 0;
181 
182 	printk(KERN_INFO "%pOF: OBP Flash, RD %lx[%lx] WR %lx[%lx]\n",
183 	       op->dev.of_node,
184 	       flash.read_base, flash.read_size,
185 	       flash.write_base, flash.write_size);
186 
187 	return misc_register(&flash_dev);
188 }
189 
flash_remove(struct platform_device * op)190 static int flash_remove(struct platform_device *op)
191 {
192 	misc_deregister(&flash_dev);
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static const struct of_device_id flash_match[] = {
198 	{
199 		.name = "flashprom",
200 	},
201 	{},
202 };
203 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, flash_match);
204 
205 static struct platform_driver flash_driver = {
206 	.driver = {
207 		.name = "flash",
208 		.of_match_table = flash_match,
209 	},
210 	.probe		= flash_probe,
211 	.remove		= flash_remove,
212 };
213 
214 module_platform_driver(flash_driver);
215 
216 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
217