1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * Cadence NAND flash controller driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2019 Cadence
6 *
7 * Author: Piotr Sroka <piotrs@cadence.com>
8 */
9
10 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
17 #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
18 #include <linux/of_device.h>
19 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21
22 /*
23 * HPNFC can work in 3 modes:
24 * - PIO - can work in master or slave DMA
25 * - CDMA - needs Master DMA for accessing command descriptors.
26 * - Generic mode - can use only slave DMA.
27 * CDMA and PIO modes can be used to execute only base commands.
28 * Generic mode can be used to execute any command
29 * on NAND flash memory. Driver uses CDMA mode for
30 * block erasing, page reading, page programing.
31 * Generic mode is used for executing rest of commands.
32 */
33
34 #define MAX_ADDRESS_CYC 6
35 #define MAX_ERASE_ADDRESS_CYC 3
36 #define MAX_DATA_SIZE 0xFFFC
37 #define DMA_DATA_SIZE_ALIGN 8
38
39 /* Register definition. */
40 /*
41 * Command register 0.
42 * Writing data to this register will initiate a new transaction
43 * of the NF controller.
44 */
45 #define CMD_REG0 0x0000
46 /* Command type field mask. */
47 #define CMD_REG0_CT GENMASK(31, 30)
48 /* Command type CDMA. */
49 #define CMD_REG0_CT_CDMA 0uL
50 /* Command type generic. */
51 #define CMD_REG0_CT_GEN 3uL
52 /* Command thread number field mask. */
53 #define CMD_REG0_TN GENMASK(27, 24)
54
55 /* Command register 2. */
56 #define CMD_REG2 0x0008
57 /* Command register 3. */
58 #define CMD_REG3 0x000C
59 /* Pointer register to select which thread status will be selected. */
60 #define CMD_STATUS_PTR 0x0010
61 /* Command status register for selected thread. */
62 #define CMD_STATUS 0x0014
63
64 /* Interrupt status register. */
65 #define INTR_STATUS 0x0110
66 #define INTR_STATUS_SDMA_ERR BIT(22)
67 #define INTR_STATUS_SDMA_TRIGG BIT(21)
68 #define INTR_STATUS_UNSUPP_CMD BIT(19)
69 #define INTR_STATUS_DDMA_TERR BIT(18)
70 #define INTR_STATUS_CDMA_TERR BIT(17)
71 #define INTR_STATUS_CDMA_IDL BIT(16)
72
73 /* Interrupt enable register. */
74 #define INTR_ENABLE 0x0114
75 #define INTR_ENABLE_INTR_EN BIT(31)
76 #define INTR_ENABLE_SDMA_ERR_EN BIT(22)
77 #define INTR_ENABLE_SDMA_TRIGG_EN BIT(21)
78 #define INTR_ENABLE_UNSUPP_CMD_EN BIT(19)
79 #define INTR_ENABLE_DDMA_TERR_EN BIT(18)
80 #define INTR_ENABLE_CDMA_TERR_EN BIT(17)
81 #define INTR_ENABLE_CDMA_IDLE_EN BIT(16)
82
83 /* Controller internal state. */
84 #define CTRL_STATUS 0x0118
85 #define CTRL_STATUS_INIT_COMP BIT(9)
86 #define CTRL_STATUS_CTRL_BUSY BIT(8)
87
88 /* Command Engine threads state. */
89 #define TRD_STATUS 0x0120
90
91 /* Command Engine interrupt thread error status. */
92 #define TRD_ERR_INT_STATUS 0x0128
93 /* Command Engine interrupt thread error enable. */
94 #define TRD_ERR_INT_STATUS_EN 0x0130
95 /* Command Engine interrupt thread complete status. */
96 #define TRD_COMP_INT_STATUS 0x0138
97
98 /*
99 * Transfer config 0 register.
100 * Configures data transfer parameters.
101 */
102 #define TRAN_CFG_0 0x0400
103 /* Offset value from the beginning of the page. */
104 #define TRAN_CFG_0_OFFSET GENMASK(31, 16)
105 /* Numbers of sectors to transfer within singlNF device's page. */
106 #define TRAN_CFG_0_SEC_CNT GENMASK(7, 0)
107
108 /*
109 * Transfer config 1 register.
110 * Configures data transfer parameters.
111 */
112 #define TRAN_CFG_1 0x0404
113 /* Size of last data sector. */
114 #define TRAN_CFG_1_LAST_SEC_SIZE GENMASK(31, 16)
115 /* Size of not-last data sector. */
116 #define TRAN_CFG_1_SECTOR_SIZE GENMASK(15, 0)
117
118 /* ECC engine configuration register 0. */
119 #define ECC_CONFIG_0 0x0428
120 /* Correction strength. */
121 #define ECC_CONFIG_0_CORR_STR GENMASK(10, 8)
122 /* Enable erased pages detection mechanism. */
123 #define ECC_CONFIG_0_ERASE_DET_EN BIT(1)
124 /* Enable controller ECC check bits generation and correction. */
125 #define ECC_CONFIG_0_ECC_EN BIT(0)
126
127 /* ECC engine configuration register 1. */
128 #define ECC_CONFIG_1 0x042C
129
130 /* Multiplane settings register. */
131 #define MULTIPLANE_CFG 0x0434
132 /* Cache operation settings. */
133 #define CACHE_CFG 0x0438
134
135 /* DMA settings register. */
136 #define DMA_SETINGS 0x043C
137 /* Enable SDMA error report on access unprepared slave DMA interface. */
138 #define DMA_SETINGS_SDMA_ERR_RSP BIT(17)
139
140 /* Transferred data block size for the slave DMA module. */
141 #define SDMA_SIZE 0x0440
142
143 /* Thread number associated with transferred data block
144 * for the slave DMA module.
145 */
146 #define SDMA_TRD_NUM 0x0444
147 /* Thread number mask. */
148 #define SDMA_TRD_NUM_SDMA_TRD GENMASK(2, 0)
149
150 #define CONTROL_DATA_CTRL 0x0494
151 /* Thread number mask. */
152 #define CONTROL_DATA_CTRL_SIZE GENMASK(15, 0)
153
154 #define CTRL_VERSION 0x800
155 #define CTRL_VERSION_REV GENMASK(7, 0)
156
157 /* Available hardware features of the controller. */
158 #define CTRL_FEATURES 0x804
159 /* Support for NV-DDR2/3 work mode. */
160 #define CTRL_FEATURES_NVDDR_2_3 BIT(28)
161 /* Support for NV-DDR work mode. */
162 #define CTRL_FEATURES_NVDDR BIT(27)
163 /* Support for asynchronous work mode. */
164 #define CTRL_FEATURES_ASYNC BIT(26)
165 /* Support for asynchronous work mode. */
166 #define CTRL_FEATURES_N_BANKS GENMASK(25, 24)
167 /* Slave and Master DMA data width. */
168 #define CTRL_FEATURES_DMA_DWITH64 BIT(21)
169 /* Availability of Control Data feature.*/
170 #define CTRL_FEATURES_CONTROL_DATA BIT(10)
171
172 /* BCH Engine identification register 0 - correction strengths. */
173 #define BCH_CFG_0 0x838
174 #define BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_0 GENMASK(7, 0)
175 #define BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_1 GENMASK(15, 8)
176 #define BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_2 GENMASK(23, 16)
177 #define BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_3 GENMASK(31, 24)
178
179 /* BCH Engine identification register 1 - correction strengths. */
180 #define BCH_CFG_1 0x83C
181 #define BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_4 GENMASK(7, 0)
182 #define BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_5 GENMASK(15, 8)
183 #define BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_6 GENMASK(23, 16)
184 #define BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_7 GENMASK(31, 24)
185
186 /* BCH Engine identification register 2 - sector sizes. */
187 #define BCH_CFG_2 0x840
188 #define BCH_CFG_2_SECT_0 GENMASK(15, 0)
189 #define BCH_CFG_2_SECT_1 GENMASK(31, 16)
190
191 /* BCH Engine identification register 3. */
192 #define BCH_CFG_3 0x844
193 #define BCH_CFG_3_METADATA_SIZE GENMASK(23, 16)
194
195 /* Ready/Busy# line status. */
196 #define RBN_SETINGS 0x1004
197
198 /* Common settings. */
199 #define COMMON_SET 0x1008
200 /* 16 bit device connected to the NAND Flash interface. */
201 #define COMMON_SET_DEVICE_16BIT BIT(8)
202
203 /* Skip_bytes registers. */
204 #define SKIP_BYTES_CONF 0x100C
205 #define SKIP_BYTES_MARKER_VALUE GENMASK(31, 16)
206 #define SKIP_BYTES_NUM_OF_BYTES GENMASK(7, 0)
207
208 #define SKIP_BYTES_OFFSET 0x1010
209 #define SKIP_BYTES_OFFSET_VALUE GENMASK(23, 0)
210
211 /* Timings configuration. */
212 #define ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS 0x101c
213 #define ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TRH GENMASK(28, 24)
214 #define ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TRP GENMASK(20, 16)
215 #define ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TWH GENMASK(12, 8)
216 #define ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TWP GENMASK(4, 0)
217
218 #define TIMINGS0 0x1024
219 #define TIMINGS0_TADL GENMASK(31, 24)
220 #define TIMINGS0_TCCS GENMASK(23, 16)
221 #define TIMINGS0_TWHR GENMASK(15, 8)
222 #define TIMINGS0_TRHW GENMASK(7, 0)
223
224 #define TIMINGS1 0x1028
225 #define TIMINGS1_TRHZ GENMASK(31, 24)
226 #define TIMINGS1_TWB GENMASK(23, 16)
227 #define TIMINGS1_TVDLY GENMASK(7, 0)
228
229 #define TIMINGS2 0x102c
230 #define TIMINGS2_TFEAT GENMASK(25, 16)
231 #define TIMINGS2_CS_HOLD_TIME GENMASK(13, 8)
232 #define TIMINGS2_CS_SETUP_TIME GENMASK(5, 0)
233
234 /* Configuration of the resynchronization of slave DLL of PHY. */
235 #define DLL_PHY_CTRL 0x1034
236 #define DLL_PHY_CTRL_DLL_RST_N BIT(24)
237 #define DLL_PHY_CTRL_EXTENDED_WR_MODE BIT(17)
238 #define DLL_PHY_CTRL_EXTENDED_RD_MODE BIT(16)
239 #define DLL_PHY_CTRL_RS_HIGH_WAIT_CNT GENMASK(11, 8)
240 #define DLL_PHY_CTRL_RS_IDLE_CNT GENMASK(7, 0)
241
242 /* Register controlling DQ related timing. */
243 #define PHY_DQ_TIMING 0x2000
244 /* Register controlling DSQ related timing. */
245 #define PHY_DQS_TIMING 0x2004
246 #define PHY_DQS_TIMING_DQS_SEL_OE_END GENMASK(3, 0)
247 #define PHY_DQS_TIMING_PHONY_DQS_SEL BIT(16)
248 #define PHY_DQS_TIMING_USE_PHONY_DQS BIT(20)
249
250 /* Register controlling the gate and loopback control related timing. */
251 #define PHY_GATE_LPBK_CTRL 0x2008
252 #define PHY_GATE_LPBK_CTRL_RDS GENMASK(24, 19)
253
254 /* Register holds the control for the master DLL logic. */
255 #define PHY_DLL_MASTER_CTRL 0x200C
256 #define PHY_DLL_MASTER_CTRL_BYPASS_MODE BIT(23)
257
258 /* Register holds the control for the slave DLL logic. */
259 #define PHY_DLL_SLAVE_CTRL 0x2010
260
261 /* This register handles the global control settings for the PHY. */
262 #define PHY_CTRL 0x2080
263 #define PHY_CTRL_SDR_DQS BIT(14)
264 #define PHY_CTRL_PHONY_DQS GENMASK(9, 4)
265
266 /*
267 * This register handles the global control settings
268 * for the termination selects for reads.
269 */
270 #define PHY_TSEL 0x2084
271
272 /* Generic command layout. */
273 #define GCMD_LAY_CS GENMASK_ULL(11, 8)
274 /*
275 * This bit informs the minicotroller if it has to wait for tWB
276 * after sending the last CMD/ADDR/DATA in the sequence.
277 */
278 #define GCMD_LAY_TWB BIT_ULL(6)
279 /* Type of generic instruction. */
280 #define GCMD_LAY_INSTR GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)
281
282 /* Generic CMD sequence type. */
283 #define GCMD_LAY_INSTR_CMD 0
284 /* Generic ADDR sequence type. */
285 #define GCMD_LAY_INSTR_ADDR 1
286 /* Generic data transfer sequence type. */
287 #define GCMD_LAY_INSTR_DATA 2
288
289 /* Input part of generic command type of input is command. */
290 #define GCMD_LAY_INPUT_CMD GENMASK_ULL(23, 16)
291
292 /* Generic command address sequence - address fields. */
293 #define GCMD_LAY_INPUT_ADDR GENMASK_ULL(63, 16)
294 /* Generic command address sequence - address size. */
295 #define GCMD_LAY_INPUT_ADDR_SIZE GENMASK_ULL(13, 11)
296
297 /* Transfer direction field of generic command data sequence. */
298 #define GCMD_DIR BIT_ULL(11)
299 /* Read transfer direction of generic command data sequence. */
300 #define GCMD_DIR_READ 0
301 /* Write transfer direction of generic command data sequence. */
302 #define GCMD_DIR_WRITE 1
303
304 /* ECC enabled flag of generic command data sequence - ECC enabled. */
305 #define GCMD_ECC_EN BIT_ULL(12)
306 /* Generic command data sequence - sector size. */
307 #define GCMD_SECT_SIZE GENMASK_ULL(31, 16)
308 /* Generic command data sequence - sector count. */
309 #define GCMD_SECT_CNT GENMASK_ULL(39, 32)
310 /* Generic command data sequence - last sector size. */
311 #define GCMD_LAST_SIZE GENMASK_ULL(55, 40)
312
313 /* CDMA descriptor fields. */
314 /* Erase command type of CDMA descriptor. */
315 #define CDMA_CT_ERASE 0x1000
316 /* Program page command type of CDMA descriptor. */
317 #define CDMA_CT_WR 0x2100
318 /* Read page command type of CDMA descriptor. */
319 #define CDMA_CT_RD 0x2200
320
321 /* Flash pointer memory shift. */
322 #define CDMA_CFPTR_MEM_SHIFT 24
323 /* Flash pointer memory mask. */
324 #define CDMA_CFPTR_MEM GENMASK(26, 24)
325
326 /*
327 * Command DMA descriptor flags. If set causes issue interrupt after
328 * the completion of descriptor processing.
329 */
330 #define CDMA_CF_INT BIT(8)
331 /*
332 * Command DMA descriptor flags - the next descriptor
333 * address field is valid and descriptor processing should continue.
334 */
335 #define CDMA_CF_CONT BIT(9)
336 /* DMA master flag of command DMA descriptor. */
337 #define CDMA_CF_DMA_MASTER BIT(10)
338
339 /* Operation complete status of command descriptor. */
340 #define CDMA_CS_COMP BIT(15)
341 /* Operation complete status of command descriptor. */
342 /* Command descriptor status - operation fail. */
343 #define CDMA_CS_FAIL BIT(14)
344 /* Command descriptor status - page erased. */
345 #define CDMA_CS_ERP BIT(11)
346 /* Command descriptor status - timeout occurred. */
347 #define CDMA_CS_TOUT BIT(10)
348 /*
349 * Maximum amount of correction applied to one ECC sector.
350 * It is part of command descriptor status.
351 */
352 #define CDMA_CS_MAXERR GENMASK(9, 2)
353 /* Command descriptor status - uncorrectable ECC error. */
354 #define CDMA_CS_UNCE BIT(1)
355 /* Command descriptor status - descriptor error. */
356 #define CDMA_CS_ERR BIT(0)
357
358 /* Status of operation - OK. */
359 #define STAT_OK 0
360 /* Status of operation - FAIL. */
361 #define STAT_FAIL 2
362 /* Status of operation - uncorrectable ECC error. */
363 #define STAT_ECC_UNCORR 3
364 /* Status of operation - page erased. */
365 #define STAT_ERASED 5
366 /* Status of operation - correctable ECC error. */
367 #define STAT_ECC_CORR 6
368 /* Status of operation - unsuspected state. */
369 #define STAT_UNKNOWN 7
370 /* Status of operation - operation is not completed yet. */
371 #define STAT_BUSY 0xFF
372
373 #define BCH_MAX_NUM_CORR_CAPS 8
374 #define BCH_MAX_NUM_SECTOR_SIZES 2
375
376 struct cadence_nand_timings {
377 u32 async_toggle_timings;
378 u32 timings0;
379 u32 timings1;
380 u32 timings2;
381 u32 dll_phy_ctrl;
382 u32 phy_ctrl;
383 u32 phy_dqs_timing;
384 u32 phy_gate_lpbk_ctrl;
385 };
386
387 /* Command DMA descriptor. */
388 struct cadence_nand_cdma_desc {
389 /* Next descriptor address. */
390 u64 next_pointer;
391
392 /* Flash address is a 32-bit address comprising of BANK and ROW ADDR. */
393 u32 flash_pointer;
394 /*field appears in HPNFC version 13*/
395 u16 bank;
396 u16 rsvd0;
397
398 /* Operation the controller needs to perform. */
399 u16 command_type;
400 u16 rsvd1;
401 /* Flags for operation of this command. */
402 u16 command_flags;
403 u16 rsvd2;
404
405 /* System/host memory address required for data DMA commands. */
406 u64 memory_pointer;
407
408 /* Status of operation. */
409 u32 status;
410 u32 rsvd3;
411
412 /* Address pointer to sync buffer location. */
413 u64 sync_flag_pointer;
414
415 /* Controls the buffer sync mechanism. */
416 u32 sync_arguments;
417 u32 rsvd4;
418
419 /* Control data pointer. */
420 u64 ctrl_data_ptr;
421 };
422
423 /* Interrupt status. */
424 struct cadence_nand_irq_status {
425 /* Thread operation complete status. */
426 u32 trd_status;
427 /* Thread operation error. */
428 u32 trd_error;
429 /* Controller status. */
430 u32 status;
431 };
432
433 /* Cadence NAND flash controller capabilities get from driver data. */
434 struct cadence_nand_dt_devdata {
435 /* Skew value of the output signals of the NAND Flash interface. */
436 u32 if_skew;
437 /* It informs if slave DMA interface is connected to DMA engine. */
438 unsigned int has_dma:1;
439 };
440
441 /* Cadence NAND flash controller capabilities read from registers. */
442 struct cdns_nand_caps {
443 /* Maximum number of banks supported by hardware. */
444 u8 max_banks;
445 /* Slave and Master DMA data width in bytes (4 or 8). */
446 u8 data_dma_width;
447 /* Control Data feature supported. */
448 bool data_control_supp;
449 /* Is PHY type DLL. */
450 bool is_phy_type_dll;
451 };
452
453 struct cdns_nand_ctrl {
454 struct device *dev;
455 struct nand_controller controller;
456 struct cadence_nand_cdma_desc *cdma_desc;
457 /* IP capability. */
458 const struct cadence_nand_dt_devdata *caps1;
459 struct cdns_nand_caps caps2;
460 u8 ctrl_rev;
461 dma_addr_t dma_cdma_desc;
462 u8 *buf;
463 u32 buf_size;
464 u8 curr_corr_str_idx;
465
466 /* Register interface. */
467 void __iomem *reg;
468
469 struct {
470 void __iomem *virt;
471 dma_addr_t dma;
472 } io;
473
474 int irq;
475 /* Interrupts that have happened. */
476 struct cadence_nand_irq_status irq_status;
477 /* Interrupts we are waiting for. */
478 struct cadence_nand_irq_status irq_mask;
479 struct completion complete;
480 /* Protect irq_mask and irq_status. */
481 spinlock_t irq_lock;
482
483 int ecc_strengths[BCH_MAX_NUM_CORR_CAPS];
484 struct nand_ecc_step_info ecc_stepinfos[BCH_MAX_NUM_SECTOR_SIZES];
485 struct nand_ecc_caps ecc_caps;
486
487 int curr_trans_type;
488
489 struct dma_chan *dmac;
490
491 u32 nf_clk_rate;
492 /*
493 * Estimated Board delay. The value includes the total
494 * round trip delay for the signals and is used for deciding on values
495 * associated with data read capture.
496 */
497 u32 board_delay;
498
499 struct nand_chip *selected_chip;
500
501 unsigned long assigned_cs;
502 struct list_head chips;
503 u8 bch_metadata_size;
504 };
505
506 struct cdns_nand_chip {
507 struct cadence_nand_timings timings;
508 struct nand_chip chip;
509 u8 nsels;
510 struct list_head node;
511
512 /*
513 * part of oob area of NAND flash memory page.
514 * This part is available for user to read or write.
515 */
516 u32 avail_oob_size;
517
518 /* Sector size. There are few sectors per mtd->writesize */
519 u32 sector_size;
520 u32 sector_count;
521
522 /* Offset of BBM. */
523 u8 bbm_offs;
524 /* Number of bytes reserved for BBM. */
525 u8 bbm_len;
526 /* ECC strength index. */
527 u8 corr_str_idx;
528
529 u8 cs[];
530 };
531
532 struct ecc_info {
533 int (*calc_ecc_bytes)(int step_size, int strength);
534 int max_step_size;
535 };
536
537 static inline struct
to_cdns_nand_chip(struct nand_chip * chip)538 cdns_nand_chip *to_cdns_nand_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
539 {
540 return container_of(chip, struct cdns_nand_chip, chip);
541 }
542
543 static inline struct
to_cdns_nand_ctrl(struct nand_controller * controller)544 cdns_nand_ctrl *to_cdns_nand_ctrl(struct nand_controller *controller)
545 {
546 return container_of(controller, struct cdns_nand_ctrl, controller);
547 }
548
549 static bool
cadence_nand_dma_buf_ok(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,const void * buf,u32 buf_len)550 cadence_nand_dma_buf_ok(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl, const void *buf,
551 u32 buf_len)
552 {
553 u8 data_dma_width = cdns_ctrl->caps2.data_dma_width;
554
555 return buf && virt_addr_valid(buf) &&
556 likely(IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)buf, data_dma_width)) &&
557 likely(IS_ALIGNED(buf_len, DMA_DATA_SIZE_ALIGN));
558 }
559
cadence_nand_wait_for_value(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u32 reg_offset,u32 timeout_us,u32 mask,bool is_clear)560 static int cadence_nand_wait_for_value(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
561 u32 reg_offset, u32 timeout_us,
562 u32 mask, bool is_clear)
563 {
564 u32 val;
565 int ret;
566
567 ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(cdns_ctrl->reg + reg_offset,
568 val, !(val & mask) == is_clear,
569 10, timeout_us);
570
571 if (ret < 0) {
572 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
573 "Timeout while waiting for reg %x with mask %x is clear %d\n",
574 reg_offset, mask, is_clear);
575 }
576
577 return ret;
578 }
579
cadence_nand_set_ecc_enable(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,bool enable)580 static int cadence_nand_set_ecc_enable(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
581 bool enable)
582 {
583 u32 reg;
584
585 if (cadence_nand_wait_for_value(cdns_ctrl, CTRL_STATUS,
586 1000000,
587 CTRL_STATUS_CTRL_BUSY, true))
588 return -ETIMEDOUT;
589
590 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + ECC_CONFIG_0);
591
592 if (enable)
593 reg |= ECC_CONFIG_0_ECC_EN;
594 else
595 reg &= ~ECC_CONFIG_0_ECC_EN;
596
597 writel_relaxed(reg, cdns_ctrl->reg + ECC_CONFIG_0);
598
599 return 0;
600 }
601
cadence_nand_set_ecc_strength(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u8 corr_str_idx)602 static void cadence_nand_set_ecc_strength(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
603 u8 corr_str_idx)
604 {
605 u32 reg;
606
607 if (cdns_ctrl->curr_corr_str_idx == corr_str_idx)
608 return;
609
610 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + ECC_CONFIG_0);
611 reg &= ~ECC_CONFIG_0_CORR_STR;
612 reg |= FIELD_PREP(ECC_CONFIG_0_CORR_STR, corr_str_idx);
613 writel_relaxed(reg, cdns_ctrl->reg + ECC_CONFIG_0);
614
615 cdns_ctrl->curr_corr_str_idx = corr_str_idx;
616 }
617
cadence_nand_get_ecc_strength_idx(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u8 strength)618 static int cadence_nand_get_ecc_strength_idx(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
619 u8 strength)
620 {
621 int i, corr_str_idx = -1;
622
623 for (i = 0; i < BCH_MAX_NUM_CORR_CAPS; i++) {
624 if (cdns_ctrl->ecc_strengths[i] == strength) {
625 corr_str_idx = i;
626 break;
627 }
628 }
629
630 return corr_str_idx;
631 }
632
cadence_nand_set_skip_marker_val(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u16 marker_value)633 static int cadence_nand_set_skip_marker_val(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
634 u16 marker_value)
635 {
636 u32 reg;
637
638 if (cadence_nand_wait_for_value(cdns_ctrl, CTRL_STATUS,
639 1000000,
640 CTRL_STATUS_CTRL_BUSY, true))
641 return -ETIMEDOUT;
642
643 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + SKIP_BYTES_CONF);
644 reg &= ~SKIP_BYTES_MARKER_VALUE;
645 reg |= FIELD_PREP(SKIP_BYTES_MARKER_VALUE,
646 marker_value);
647
648 writel_relaxed(reg, cdns_ctrl->reg + SKIP_BYTES_CONF);
649
650 return 0;
651 }
652
cadence_nand_set_skip_bytes_conf(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u8 num_of_bytes,u32 offset_value,int enable)653 static int cadence_nand_set_skip_bytes_conf(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
654 u8 num_of_bytes,
655 u32 offset_value,
656 int enable)
657 {
658 u32 reg, skip_bytes_offset;
659
660 if (cadence_nand_wait_for_value(cdns_ctrl, CTRL_STATUS,
661 1000000,
662 CTRL_STATUS_CTRL_BUSY, true))
663 return -ETIMEDOUT;
664
665 if (!enable) {
666 num_of_bytes = 0;
667 offset_value = 0;
668 }
669
670 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + SKIP_BYTES_CONF);
671 reg &= ~SKIP_BYTES_NUM_OF_BYTES;
672 reg |= FIELD_PREP(SKIP_BYTES_NUM_OF_BYTES,
673 num_of_bytes);
674 skip_bytes_offset = FIELD_PREP(SKIP_BYTES_OFFSET_VALUE,
675 offset_value);
676
677 writel_relaxed(reg, cdns_ctrl->reg + SKIP_BYTES_CONF);
678 writel_relaxed(skip_bytes_offset, cdns_ctrl->reg + SKIP_BYTES_OFFSET);
679
680 return 0;
681 }
682
683 /* Functions enables/disables hardware detection of erased data */
cadence_nand_set_erase_detection(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,bool enable,u8 bitflips_threshold)684 static void cadence_nand_set_erase_detection(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
685 bool enable,
686 u8 bitflips_threshold)
687 {
688 u32 reg;
689
690 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + ECC_CONFIG_0);
691
692 if (enable)
693 reg |= ECC_CONFIG_0_ERASE_DET_EN;
694 else
695 reg &= ~ECC_CONFIG_0_ERASE_DET_EN;
696
697 writel_relaxed(reg, cdns_ctrl->reg + ECC_CONFIG_0);
698 writel_relaxed(bitflips_threshold, cdns_ctrl->reg + ECC_CONFIG_1);
699 }
700
cadence_nand_set_access_width16(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,bool bit_bus16)701 static int cadence_nand_set_access_width16(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
702 bool bit_bus16)
703 {
704 u32 reg;
705
706 if (cadence_nand_wait_for_value(cdns_ctrl, CTRL_STATUS,
707 1000000,
708 CTRL_STATUS_CTRL_BUSY, true))
709 return -ETIMEDOUT;
710
711 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + COMMON_SET);
712
713 if (!bit_bus16)
714 reg &= ~COMMON_SET_DEVICE_16BIT;
715 else
716 reg |= COMMON_SET_DEVICE_16BIT;
717 writel_relaxed(reg, cdns_ctrl->reg + COMMON_SET);
718
719 return 0;
720 }
721
722 static void
cadence_nand_clear_interrupt(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,struct cadence_nand_irq_status * irq_status)723 cadence_nand_clear_interrupt(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
724 struct cadence_nand_irq_status *irq_status)
725 {
726 writel_relaxed(irq_status->status, cdns_ctrl->reg + INTR_STATUS);
727 writel_relaxed(irq_status->trd_status,
728 cdns_ctrl->reg + TRD_COMP_INT_STATUS);
729 writel_relaxed(irq_status->trd_error,
730 cdns_ctrl->reg + TRD_ERR_INT_STATUS);
731 }
732
733 static void
cadence_nand_read_int_status(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,struct cadence_nand_irq_status * irq_status)734 cadence_nand_read_int_status(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
735 struct cadence_nand_irq_status *irq_status)
736 {
737 irq_status->status = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + INTR_STATUS);
738 irq_status->trd_status = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg
739 + TRD_COMP_INT_STATUS);
740 irq_status->trd_error = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg
741 + TRD_ERR_INT_STATUS);
742 }
743
irq_detected(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,struct cadence_nand_irq_status * irq_status)744 static u32 irq_detected(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
745 struct cadence_nand_irq_status *irq_status)
746 {
747 cadence_nand_read_int_status(cdns_ctrl, irq_status);
748
749 return irq_status->status || irq_status->trd_status ||
750 irq_status->trd_error;
751 }
752
cadence_nand_reset_irq(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl)753 static void cadence_nand_reset_irq(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl)
754 {
755 unsigned long flags;
756
757 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_ctrl->irq_lock, flags);
758 memset(&cdns_ctrl->irq_status, 0, sizeof(cdns_ctrl->irq_status));
759 memset(&cdns_ctrl->irq_mask, 0, sizeof(cdns_ctrl->irq_mask));
760 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_ctrl->irq_lock, flags);
761 }
762
763 /*
764 * This is the interrupt service routine. It handles all interrupts
765 * sent to this device.
766 */
cadence_nand_isr(int irq,void * dev_id)767 static irqreturn_t cadence_nand_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
768 {
769 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = dev_id;
770 struct cadence_nand_irq_status irq_status;
771 irqreturn_t result = IRQ_NONE;
772
773 spin_lock(&cdns_ctrl->irq_lock);
774
775 if (irq_detected(cdns_ctrl, &irq_status)) {
776 /* Handle interrupt. */
777 /* First acknowledge it. */
778 cadence_nand_clear_interrupt(cdns_ctrl, &irq_status);
779 /* Status in the device context for someone to read. */
780 cdns_ctrl->irq_status.status |= irq_status.status;
781 cdns_ctrl->irq_status.trd_status |= irq_status.trd_status;
782 cdns_ctrl->irq_status.trd_error |= irq_status.trd_error;
783 /* Notify anyone who cares that it happened. */
784 complete(&cdns_ctrl->complete);
785 /* Tell the OS that we've handled this. */
786 result = IRQ_HANDLED;
787 }
788 spin_unlock(&cdns_ctrl->irq_lock);
789
790 return result;
791 }
792
cadence_nand_set_irq_mask(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,struct cadence_nand_irq_status * irq_mask)793 static void cadence_nand_set_irq_mask(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
794 struct cadence_nand_irq_status *irq_mask)
795 {
796 writel_relaxed(INTR_ENABLE_INTR_EN | irq_mask->status,
797 cdns_ctrl->reg + INTR_ENABLE);
798
799 writel_relaxed(irq_mask->trd_error,
800 cdns_ctrl->reg + TRD_ERR_INT_STATUS_EN);
801 }
802
803 static void
cadence_nand_wait_for_irq(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,struct cadence_nand_irq_status * irq_mask,struct cadence_nand_irq_status * irq_status)804 cadence_nand_wait_for_irq(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
805 struct cadence_nand_irq_status *irq_mask,
806 struct cadence_nand_irq_status *irq_status)
807 {
808 unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(10000);
809 unsigned long time_left;
810
811 time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&cdns_ctrl->complete,
812 timeout);
813
814 *irq_status = cdns_ctrl->irq_status;
815 if (time_left == 0) {
816 /* Timeout error. */
817 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "timeout occurred:\n");
818 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "\tstatus = 0x%x, mask = 0x%x\n",
819 irq_status->status, irq_mask->status);
820 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
821 "\ttrd_status = 0x%x, trd_status mask = 0x%x\n",
822 irq_status->trd_status, irq_mask->trd_status);
823 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
824 "\t trd_error = 0x%x, trd_error mask = 0x%x\n",
825 irq_status->trd_error, irq_mask->trd_error);
826 }
827 }
828
829 /* Execute generic command on NAND controller. */
cadence_nand_generic_cmd_send(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u8 chip_nr,u64 mini_ctrl_cmd)830 static int cadence_nand_generic_cmd_send(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
831 u8 chip_nr,
832 u64 mini_ctrl_cmd)
833 {
834 u32 mini_ctrl_cmd_l, mini_ctrl_cmd_h, reg;
835
836 mini_ctrl_cmd |= FIELD_PREP(GCMD_LAY_CS, chip_nr);
837 mini_ctrl_cmd_l = mini_ctrl_cmd & 0xFFFFFFFF;
838 mini_ctrl_cmd_h = mini_ctrl_cmd >> 32;
839
840 if (cadence_nand_wait_for_value(cdns_ctrl, CTRL_STATUS,
841 1000000,
842 CTRL_STATUS_CTRL_BUSY, true))
843 return -ETIMEDOUT;
844
845 cadence_nand_reset_irq(cdns_ctrl);
846
847 writel_relaxed(mini_ctrl_cmd_l, cdns_ctrl->reg + CMD_REG2);
848 writel_relaxed(mini_ctrl_cmd_h, cdns_ctrl->reg + CMD_REG3);
849
850 /* Select generic command. */
851 reg = FIELD_PREP(CMD_REG0_CT, CMD_REG0_CT_GEN);
852 /* Thread number. */
853 reg |= FIELD_PREP(CMD_REG0_TN, 0);
854
855 /* Issue command. */
856 writel_relaxed(reg, cdns_ctrl->reg + CMD_REG0);
857
858 return 0;
859 }
860
861 /* Wait for data on slave DMA interface. */
cadence_nand_wait_on_sdma(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u8 * out_sdma_trd,u32 * out_sdma_size)862 static int cadence_nand_wait_on_sdma(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
863 u8 *out_sdma_trd,
864 u32 *out_sdma_size)
865 {
866 struct cadence_nand_irq_status irq_mask, irq_status;
867
868 irq_mask.trd_status = 0;
869 irq_mask.trd_error = 0;
870 irq_mask.status = INTR_STATUS_SDMA_TRIGG
871 | INTR_STATUS_SDMA_ERR
872 | INTR_STATUS_UNSUPP_CMD;
873
874 cadence_nand_set_irq_mask(cdns_ctrl, &irq_mask);
875 cadence_nand_wait_for_irq(cdns_ctrl, &irq_mask, &irq_status);
876 if (irq_status.status == 0) {
877 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "Timeout while waiting for SDMA\n");
878 return -ETIMEDOUT;
879 }
880
881 if (irq_status.status & INTR_STATUS_SDMA_TRIGG) {
882 *out_sdma_size = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + SDMA_SIZE);
883 *out_sdma_trd = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + SDMA_TRD_NUM);
884 *out_sdma_trd =
885 FIELD_GET(SDMA_TRD_NUM_SDMA_TRD, *out_sdma_trd);
886 } else {
887 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "SDMA error - irq_status %x\n",
888 irq_status.status);
889 return -EIO;
890 }
891
892 return 0;
893 }
894
cadence_nand_get_caps(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl)895 static void cadence_nand_get_caps(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl)
896 {
897 u32 reg;
898
899 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + CTRL_FEATURES);
900
901 cdns_ctrl->caps2.max_banks = 1 << FIELD_GET(CTRL_FEATURES_N_BANKS, reg);
902
903 if (FIELD_GET(CTRL_FEATURES_DMA_DWITH64, reg))
904 cdns_ctrl->caps2.data_dma_width = 8;
905 else
906 cdns_ctrl->caps2.data_dma_width = 4;
907
908 if (reg & CTRL_FEATURES_CONTROL_DATA)
909 cdns_ctrl->caps2.data_control_supp = true;
910
911 if (reg & (CTRL_FEATURES_NVDDR_2_3
912 | CTRL_FEATURES_NVDDR))
913 cdns_ctrl->caps2.is_phy_type_dll = true;
914 }
915
916 /* Prepare CDMA descriptor. */
917 static void
cadence_nand_cdma_desc_prepare(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,char nf_mem,u32 flash_ptr,dma_addr_t mem_ptr,dma_addr_t ctrl_data_ptr,u16 ctype)918 cadence_nand_cdma_desc_prepare(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
919 char nf_mem, u32 flash_ptr, dma_addr_t mem_ptr,
920 dma_addr_t ctrl_data_ptr, u16 ctype)
921 {
922 struct cadence_nand_cdma_desc *cdma_desc = cdns_ctrl->cdma_desc;
923
924 memset(cdma_desc, 0, sizeof(struct cadence_nand_cdma_desc));
925
926 /* Set fields for one descriptor. */
927 cdma_desc->flash_pointer = flash_ptr;
928 if (cdns_ctrl->ctrl_rev >= 13)
929 cdma_desc->bank = nf_mem;
930 else
931 cdma_desc->flash_pointer |= (nf_mem << CDMA_CFPTR_MEM_SHIFT);
932
933 cdma_desc->command_flags |= CDMA_CF_DMA_MASTER;
934 cdma_desc->command_flags |= CDMA_CF_INT;
935
936 cdma_desc->memory_pointer = mem_ptr;
937 cdma_desc->status = 0;
938 cdma_desc->sync_flag_pointer = 0;
939 cdma_desc->sync_arguments = 0;
940
941 cdma_desc->command_type = ctype;
942 cdma_desc->ctrl_data_ptr = ctrl_data_ptr;
943 }
944
cadence_nand_check_desc_error(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u32 desc_status)945 static u8 cadence_nand_check_desc_error(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
946 u32 desc_status)
947 {
948 if (desc_status & CDMA_CS_ERP)
949 return STAT_ERASED;
950
951 if (desc_status & CDMA_CS_UNCE)
952 return STAT_ECC_UNCORR;
953
954 if (desc_status & CDMA_CS_ERR) {
955 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, ":CDMA desc error flag detected.\n");
956 return STAT_FAIL;
957 }
958
959 if (FIELD_GET(CDMA_CS_MAXERR, desc_status))
960 return STAT_ECC_CORR;
961
962 return STAT_FAIL;
963 }
964
cadence_nand_cdma_finish(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl)965 static int cadence_nand_cdma_finish(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl)
966 {
967 struct cadence_nand_cdma_desc *desc_ptr = cdns_ctrl->cdma_desc;
968 u8 status = STAT_BUSY;
969
970 if (desc_ptr->status & CDMA_CS_FAIL) {
971 status = cadence_nand_check_desc_error(cdns_ctrl,
972 desc_ptr->status);
973 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, ":CDMA error %x\n", desc_ptr->status);
974 } else if (desc_ptr->status & CDMA_CS_COMP) {
975 /* Descriptor finished with no errors. */
976 if (desc_ptr->command_flags & CDMA_CF_CONT) {
977 dev_info(cdns_ctrl->dev, "DMA unsupported flag is set");
978 status = STAT_UNKNOWN;
979 } else {
980 /* Last descriptor. */
981 status = STAT_OK;
982 }
983 }
984
985 return status;
986 }
987
cadence_nand_cdma_send(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u8 thread)988 static int cadence_nand_cdma_send(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
989 u8 thread)
990 {
991 u32 reg;
992 int status;
993
994 /* Wait for thread ready. */
995 status = cadence_nand_wait_for_value(cdns_ctrl, TRD_STATUS,
996 1000000,
997 BIT(thread), true);
998 if (status)
999 return status;
1000
1001 cadence_nand_reset_irq(cdns_ctrl);
1002 reinit_completion(&cdns_ctrl->complete);
1003
1004 writel_relaxed((u32)cdns_ctrl->dma_cdma_desc,
1005 cdns_ctrl->reg + CMD_REG2);
1006 writel_relaxed(0, cdns_ctrl->reg + CMD_REG3);
1007
1008 /* Select CDMA mode. */
1009 reg = FIELD_PREP(CMD_REG0_CT, CMD_REG0_CT_CDMA);
1010 /* Thread number. */
1011 reg |= FIELD_PREP(CMD_REG0_TN, thread);
1012 /* Issue command. */
1013 writel_relaxed(reg, cdns_ctrl->reg + CMD_REG0);
1014
1015 return 0;
1016 }
1017
1018 /* Send SDMA command and wait for finish. */
1019 static u32
cadence_nand_cdma_send_and_wait(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u8 thread)1020 cadence_nand_cdma_send_and_wait(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
1021 u8 thread)
1022 {
1023 struct cadence_nand_irq_status irq_mask, irq_status = {0};
1024 int status;
1025
1026 irq_mask.trd_status = BIT(thread);
1027 irq_mask.trd_error = BIT(thread);
1028 irq_mask.status = INTR_STATUS_CDMA_TERR;
1029
1030 cadence_nand_set_irq_mask(cdns_ctrl, &irq_mask);
1031
1032 status = cadence_nand_cdma_send(cdns_ctrl, thread);
1033 if (status)
1034 return status;
1035
1036 cadence_nand_wait_for_irq(cdns_ctrl, &irq_mask, &irq_status);
1037
1038 if (irq_status.status == 0 && irq_status.trd_status == 0 &&
1039 irq_status.trd_error == 0) {
1040 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "CDMA command timeout\n");
1041 return -ETIMEDOUT;
1042 }
1043 if (irq_status.status & irq_mask.status) {
1044 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "CDMA command failed\n");
1045 return -EIO;
1046 }
1047
1048 return 0;
1049 }
1050
1051 /*
1052 * ECC size depends on configured ECC strength and on maximum supported
1053 * ECC step size.
1054 */
cadence_nand_calc_ecc_bytes(int max_step_size,int strength)1055 static int cadence_nand_calc_ecc_bytes(int max_step_size, int strength)
1056 {
1057 int nbytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(fls(8 * max_step_size) * strength, 8);
1058
1059 return ALIGN(nbytes, 2);
1060 }
1061
1062 #define CADENCE_NAND_CALC_ECC_BYTES(max_step_size) \
1063 static int \
1064 cadence_nand_calc_ecc_bytes_##max_step_size(int step_size, \
1065 int strength)\
1066 {\
1067 return cadence_nand_calc_ecc_bytes(max_step_size, strength);\
1068 }
1069
1070 CADENCE_NAND_CALC_ECC_BYTES(256)
1071 CADENCE_NAND_CALC_ECC_BYTES(512)
1072 CADENCE_NAND_CALC_ECC_BYTES(1024)
1073 CADENCE_NAND_CALC_ECC_BYTES(2048)
1074 CADENCE_NAND_CALC_ECC_BYTES(4096)
1075
1076 /* Function reads BCH capabilities. */
cadence_nand_read_bch_caps(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl)1077 static int cadence_nand_read_bch_caps(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl)
1078 {
1079 struct nand_ecc_caps *ecc_caps = &cdns_ctrl->ecc_caps;
1080 int max_step_size = 0, nstrengths, i;
1081 u32 reg;
1082
1083 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + BCH_CFG_3);
1084 cdns_ctrl->bch_metadata_size = FIELD_GET(BCH_CFG_3_METADATA_SIZE, reg);
1085 if (cdns_ctrl->bch_metadata_size < 4) {
1086 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
1087 "Driver needs at least 4 bytes of BCH meta data\n");
1088 return -EIO;
1089 }
1090
1091 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + BCH_CFG_0);
1092 cdns_ctrl->ecc_strengths[0] = FIELD_GET(BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_0, reg);
1093 cdns_ctrl->ecc_strengths[1] = FIELD_GET(BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_1, reg);
1094 cdns_ctrl->ecc_strengths[2] = FIELD_GET(BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_2, reg);
1095 cdns_ctrl->ecc_strengths[3] = FIELD_GET(BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_3, reg);
1096
1097 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + BCH_CFG_1);
1098 cdns_ctrl->ecc_strengths[4] = FIELD_GET(BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_4, reg);
1099 cdns_ctrl->ecc_strengths[5] = FIELD_GET(BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_5, reg);
1100 cdns_ctrl->ecc_strengths[6] = FIELD_GET(BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_6, reg);
1101 cdns_ctrl->ecc_strengths[7] = FIELD_GET(BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_7, reg);
1102
1103 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + BCH_CFG_2);
1104 cdns_ctrl->ecc_stepinfos[0].stepsize =
1105 FIELD_GET(BCH_CFG_2_SECT_0, reg);
1106
1107 cdns_ctrl->ecc_stepinfos[1].stepsize =
1108 FIELD_GET(BCH_CFG_2_SECT_1, reg);
1109
1110 nstrengths = 0;
1111 for (i = 0; i < BCH_MAX_NUM_CORR_CAPS; i++) {
1112 if (cdns_ctrl->ecc_strengths[i] != 0)
1113 nstrengths++;
1114 }
1115
1116 ecc_caps->nstepinfos = 0;
1117 for (i = 0; i < BCH_MAX_NUM_SECTOR_SIZES; i++) {
1118 /* ECC strengths are common for all step infos. */
1119 cdns_ctrl->ecc_stepinfos[i].nstrengths = nstrengths;
1120 cdns_ctrl->ecc_stepinfos[i].strengths =
1121 cdns_ctrl->ecc_strengths;
1122
1123 if (cdns_ctrl->ecc_stepinfos[i].stepsize != 0)
1124 ecc_caps->nstepinfos++;
1125
1126 if (cdns_ctrl->ecc_stepinfos[i].stepsize > max_step_size)
1127 max_step_size = cdns_ctrl->ecc_stepinfos[i].stepsize;
1128 }
1129 ecc_caps->stepinfos = &cdns_ctrl->ecc_stepinfos[0];
1130
1131 switch (max_step_size) {
1132 case 256:
1133 ecc_caps->calc_ecc_bytes = &cadence_nand_calc_ecc_bytes_256;
1134 break;
1135 case 512:
1136 ecc_caps->calc_ecc_bytes = &cadence_nand_calc_ecc_bytes_512;
1137 break;
1138 case 1024:
1139 ecc_caps->calc_ecc_bytes = &cadence_nand_calc_ecc_bytes_1024;
1140 break;
1141 case 2048:
1142 ecc_caps->calc_ecc_bytes = &cadence_nand_calc_ecc_bytes_2048;
1143 break;
1144 case 4096:
1145 ecc_caps->calc_ecc_bytes = &cadence_nand_calc_ecc_bytes_4096;
1146 break;
1147 default:
1148 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
1149 "Unsupported sector size(ecc step size) %d\n",
1150 max_step_size);
1151 return -EIO;
1152 }
1153
1154 return 0;
1155 }
1156
1157 /* Hardware initialization. */
cadence_nand_hw_init(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl)1158 static int cadence_nand_hw_init(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl)
1159 {
1160 int status;
1161 u32 reg;
1162
1163 status = cadence_nand_wait_for_value(cdns_ctrl, CTRL_STATUS,
1164 1000000,
1165 CTRL_STATUS_INIT_COMP, false);
1166 if (status)
1167 return status;
1168
1169 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + CTRL_VERSION);
1170 cdns_ctrl->ctrl_rev = FIELD_GET(CTRL_VERSION_REV, reg);
1171
1172 dev_info(cdns_ctrl->dev,
1173 "%s: cadence nand controller version reg %x\n",
1174 __func__, reg);
1175
1176 /* Disable cache and multiplane. */
1177 writel_relaxed(0, cdns_ctrl->reg + MULTIPLANE_CFG);
1178 writel_relaxed(0, cdns_ctrl->reg + CACHE_CFG);
1179
1180 /* Clear all interrupts. */
1181 writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, cdns_ctrl->reg + INTR_STATUS);
1182
1183 cadence_nand_get_caps(cdns_ctrl);
1184 if (cadence_nand_read_bch_caps(cdns_ctrl))
1185 return -EIO;
1186
1187 /*
1188 * Set IO width access to 8.
1189 * It is because during SW device discovering width access
1190 * is expected to be 8.
1191 */
1192 status = cadence_nand_set_access_width16(cdns_ctrl, false);
1193
1194 return status;
1195 }
1196
1197 #define TT_MAIN_OOB_AREAS 2
1198 #define TT_RAW_PAGE 3
1199 #define TT_BBM 4
1200 #define TT_MAIN_OOB_AREA_EXT 5
1201
1202 /* Prepare size of data to transfer. */
1203 static void
cadence_nand_prepare_data_size(struct nand_chip * chip,int transfer_type)1204 cadence_nand_prepare_data_size(struct nand_chip *chip,
1205 int transfer_type)
1206 {
1207 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1208 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
1209 struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
1210 u32 sec_size = 0, offset = 0, sec_cnt = 1;
1211 u32 last_sec_size = cdns_chip->sector_size;
1212 u32 data_ctrl_size = 0;
1213 u32 reg = 0;
1214
1215 if (cdns_ctrl->curr_trans_type == transfer_type)
1216 return;
1217
1218 switch (transfer_type) {
1219 case TT_MAIN_OOB_AREA_EXT:
1220 sec_cnt = cdns_chip->sector_count;
1221 sec_size = cdns_chip->sector_size;
1222 data_ctrl_size = cdns_chip->avail_oob_size;
1223 break;
1224 case TT_MAIN_OOB_AREAS:
1225 sec_cnt = cdns_chip->sector_count;
1226 last_sec_size = cdns_chip->sector_size
1227 + cdns_chip->avail_oob_size;
1228 sec_size = cdns_chip->sector_size;
1229 break;
1230 case TT_RAW_PAGE:
1231 last_sec_size = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
1232 break;
1233 case TT_BBM:
1234 offset = mtd->writesize + cdns_chip->bbm_offs;
1235 last_sec_size = 8;
1236 break;
1237 }
1238
1239 reg = 0;
1240 reg |= FIELD_PREP(TRAN_CFG_0_OFFSET, offset);
1241 reg |= FIELD_PREP(TRAN_CFG_0_SEC_CNT, sec_cnt);
1242 writel_relaxed(reg, cdns_ctrl->reg + TRAN_CFG_0);
1243
1244 reg = 0;
1245 reg |= FIELD_PREP(TRAN_CFG_1_LAST_SEC_SIZE, last_sec_size);
1246 reg |= FIELD_PREP(TRAN_CFG_1_SECTOR_SIZE, sec_size);
1247 writel_relaxed(reg, cdns_ctrl->reg + TRAN_CFG_1);
1248
1249 if (cdns_ctrl->caps2.data_control_supp) {
1250 reg = readl_relaxed(cdns_ctrl->reg + CONTROL_DATA_CTRL);
1251 reg &= ~CONTROL_DATA_CTRL_SIZE;
1252 reg |= FIELD_PREP(CONTROL_DATA_CTRL_SIZE, data_ctrl_size);
1253 writel_relaxed(reg, cdns_ctrl->reg + CONTROL_DATA_CTRL);
1254 }
1255
1256 cdns_ctrl->curr_trans_type = transfer_type;
1257 }
1258
1259 static int
cadence_nand_cdma_transfer(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u8 chip_nr,int page,void * buf,void * ctrl_dat,u32 buf_size,u32 ctrl_dat_size,enum dma_data_direction dir,bool with_ecc)1260 cadence_nand_cdma_transfer(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl, u8 chip_nr,
1261 int page, void *buf, void *ctrl_dat, u32 buf_size,
1262 u32 ctrl_dat_size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
1263 bool with_ecc)
1264 {
1265 dma_addr_t dma_buf, dma_ctrl_dat = 0;
1266 u8 thread_nr = chip_nr;
1267 int status;
1268 u16 ctype;
1269
1270 if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
1271 ctype = CDMA_CT_RD;
1272 else
1273 ctype = CDMA_CT_WR;
1274
1275 cadence_nand_set_ecc_enable(cdns_ctrl, with_ecc);
1276
1277 dma_buf = dma_map_single(cdns_ctrl->dev, buf, buf_size, dir);
1278 if (dma_mapping_error(cdns_ctrl->dev, dma_buf)) {
1279 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "Failed to map DMA buffer\n");
1280 return -EIO;
1281 }
1282
1283 if (ctrl_dat && ctrl_dat_size) {
1284 dma_ctrl_dat = dma_map_single(cdns_ctrl->dev, ctrl_dat,
1285 ctrl_dat_size, dir);
1286 if (dma_mapping_error(cdns_ctrl->dev, dma_ctrl_dat)) {
1287 dma_unmap_single(cdns_ctrl->dev, dma_buf,
1288 buf_size, dir);
1289 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "Failed to map DMA buffer\n");
1290 return -EIO;
1291 }
1292 }
1293
1294 cadence_nand_cdma_desc_prepare(cdns_ctrl, chip_nr, page,
1295 dma_buf, dma_ctrl_dat, ctype);
1296
1297 status = cadence_nand_cdma_send_and_wait(cdns_ctrl, thread_nr);
1298
1299 dma_unmap_single(cdns_ctrl->dev, dma_buf,
1300 buf_size, dir);
1301
1302 if (ctrl_dat && ctrl_dat_size)
1303 dma_unmap_single(cdns_ctrl->dev, dma_ctrl_dat,
1304 ctrl_dat_size, dir);
1305 if (status)
1306 return status;
1307
1308 return cadence_nand_cdma_finish(cdns_ctrl);
1309 }
1310
cadence_nand_set_timings(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,struct cadence_nand_timings * t)1311 static void cadence_nand_set_timings(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
1312 struct cadence_nand_timings *t)
1313 {
1314 writel_relaxed(t->async_toggle_timings,
1315 cdns_ctrl->reg + ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS);
1316 writel_relaxed(t->timings0, cdns_ctrl->reg + TIMINGS0);
1317 writel_relaxed(t->timings1, cdns_ctrl->reg + TIMINGS1);
1318 writel_relaxed(t->timings2, cdns_ctrl->reg + TIMINGS2);
1319
1320 if (cdns_ctrl->caps2.is_phy_type_dll)
1321 writel_relaxed(t->dll_phy_ctrl, cdns_ctrl->reg + DLL_PHY_CTRL);
1322
1323 writel_relaxed(t->phy_ctrl, cdns_ctrl->reg + PHY_CTRL);
1324
1325 if (cdns_ctrl->caps2.is_phy_type_dll) {
1326 writel_relaxed(0, cdns_ctrl->reg + PHY_TSEL);
1327 writel_relaxed(2, cdns_ctrl->reg + PHY_DQ_TIMING);
1328 writel_relaxed(t->phy_dqs_timing,
1329 cdns_ctrl->reg + PHY_DQS_TIMING);
1330 writel_relaxed(t->phy_gate_lpbk_ctrl,
1331 cdns_ctrl->reg + PHY_GATE_LPBK_CTRL);
1332 writel_relaxed(PHY_DLL_MASTER_CTRL_BYPASS_MODE,
1333 cdns_ctrl->reg + PHY_DLL_MASTER_CTRL);
1334 writel_relaxed(0, cdns_ctrl->reg + PHY_DLL_SLAVE_CTRL);
1335 }
1336 }
1337
cadence_nand_select_target(struct nand_chip * chip)1338 static int cadence_nand_select_target(struct nand_chip *chip)
1339 {
1340 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1341 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
1342
1343 if (chip == cdns_ctrl->selected_chip)
1344 return 0;
1345
1346 if (cadence_nand_wait_for_value(cdns_ctrl, CTRL_STATUS,
1347 1000000,
1348 CTRL_STATUS_CTRL_BUSY, true))
1349 return -ETIMEDOUT;
1350
1351 cadence_nand_set_timings(cdns_ctrl, &cdns_chip->timings);
1352
1353 cadence_nand_set_ecc_strength(cdns_ctrl,
1354 cdns_chip->corr_str_idx);
1355
1356 cadence_nand_set_erase_detection(cdns_ctrl, true,
1357 chip->ecc.strength);
1358
1359 cdns_ctrl->curr_trans_type = -1;
1360 cdns_ctrl->selected_chip = chip;
1361
1362 return 0;
1363 }
1364
cadence_nand_erase(struct nand_chip * chip,u32 page)1365 static int cadence_nand_erase(struct nand_chip *chip, u32 page)
1366 {
1367 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1368 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
1369 int status;
1370 u8 thread_nr = cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs];
1371
1372 cadence_nand_cdma_desc_prepare(cdns_ctrl,
1373 cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs],
1374 page, 0, 0,
1375 CDMA_CT_ERASE);
1376 status = cadence_nand_cdma_send_and_wait(cdns_ctrl, thread_nr);
1377 if (status) {
1378 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "erase operation failed\n");
1379 return -EIO;
1380 }
1381
1382 status = cadence_nand_cdma_finish(cdns_ctrl);
1383 if (status)
1384 return status;
1385
1386 return 0;
1387 }
1388
cadence_nand_read_bbm(struct nand_chip * chip,int page,u8 * buf)1389 static int cadence_nand_read_bbm(struct nand_chip *chip, int page, u8 *buf)
1390 {
1391 int status;
1392 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1393 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
1394 struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
1395
1396 cadence_nand_prepare_data_size(chip, TT_BBM);
1397
1398 cadence_nand_set_skip_bytes_conf(cdns_ctrl, 0, 0, 0);
1399
1400 /*
1401 * Read only bad block marker from offset
1402 * defined by a memory manufacturer.
1403 */
1404 status = cadence_nand_cdma_transfer(cdns_ctrl,
1405 cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs],
1406 page, cdns_ctrl->buf, NULL,
1407 mtd->oobsize,
1408 0, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, false);
1409 if (status) {
1410 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "read BBM failed\n");
1411 return -EIO;
1412 }
1413
1414 memcpy(buf + cdns_chip->bbm_offs, cdns_ctrl->buf, cdns_chip->bbm_len);
1415
1416 return 0;
1417 }
1418
cadence_nand_write_page(struct nand_chip * chip,const u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)1419 static int cadence_nand_write_page(struct nand_chip *chip,
1420 const u8 *buf, int oob_required,
1421 int page)
1422 {
1423 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1424 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
1425 struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
1426 int status;
1427 u16 marker_val = 0xFFFF;
1428
1429 status = cadence_nand_select_target(chip);
1430 if (status)
1431 return status;
1432
1433 cadence_nand_set_skip_bytes_conf(cdns_ctrl, cdns_chip->bbm_len,
1434 mtd->writesize
1435 + cdns_chip->bbm_offs,
1436 1);
1437
1438 if (oob_required) {
1439 marker_val = *(u16 *)(chip->oob_poi
1440 + cdns_chip->bbm_offs);
1441 } else {
1442 /* Set oob data to 0xFF. */
1443 memset(cdns_ctrl->buf + mtd->writesize, 0xFF,
1444 cdns_chip->avail_oob_size);
1445 }
1446
1447 cadence_nand_set_skip_marker_val(cdns_ctrl, marker_val);
1448
1449 cadence_nand_prepare_data_size(chip, TT_MAIN_OOB_AREA_EXT);
1450
1451 if (cadence_nand_dma_buf_ok(cdns_ctrl, buf, mtd->writesize) &&
1452 cdns_ctrl->caps2.data_control_supp) {
1453 u8 *oob;
1454
1455 if (oob_required)
1456 oob = chip->oob_poi;
1457 else
1458 oob = cdns_ctrl->buf + mtd->writesize;
1459
1460 status = cadence_nand_cdma_transfer(cdns_ctrl,
1461 cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs],
1462 page, (void *)buf, oob,
1463 mtd->writesize,
1464 cdns_chip->avail_oob_size,
1465 DMA_TO_DEVICE, true);
1466 if (status) {
1467 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "write page failed\n");
1468 return -EIO;
1469 }
1470
1471 return 0;
1472 }
1473
1474 if (oob_required) {
1475 /* Transfer the data to the oob area. */
1476 memcpy(cdns_ctrl->buf + mtd->writesize, chip->oob_poi,
1477 cdns_chip->avail_oob_size);
1478 }
1479
1480 memcpy(cdns_ctrl->buf, buf, mtd->writesize);
1481
1482 cadence_nand_prepare_data_size(chip, TT_MAIN_OOB_AREAS);
1483
1484 return cadence_nand_cdma_transfer(cdns_ctrl,
1485 cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs],
1486 page, cdns_ctrl->buf, NULL,
1487 mtd->writesize
1488 + cdns_chip->avail_oob_size,
1489 0, DMA_TO_DEVICE, true);
1490 }
1491
cadence_nand_write_oob(struct nand_chip * chip,int page)1492 static int cadence_nand_write_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
1493 {
1494 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1495 struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
1496
1497 memset(cdns_ctrl->buf, 0xFF, mtd->writesize);
1498
1499 return cadence_nand_write_page(chip, cdns_ctrl->buf, 1, page);
1500 }
1501
cadence_nand_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip * chip,const u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)1502 static int cadence_nand_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip,
1503 const u8 *buf, int oob_required,
1504 int page)
1505 {
1506 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1507 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
1508 struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
1509 int writesize = mtd->writesize;
1510 int oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
1511 int ecc_steps = chip->ecc.steps;
1512 int ecc_size = chip->ecc.size;
1513 int ecc_bytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
1514 void *tmp_buf = cdns_ctrl->buf;
1515 int oob_skip = cdns_chip->bbm_len;
1516 size_t size = writesize + oobsize;
1517 int i, pos, len;
1518 int status = 0;
1519
1520 status = cadence_nand_select_target(chip);
1521 if (status)
1522 return status;
1523
1524 /*
1525 * Fill the buffer with 0xff first except the full page transfer.
1526 * This simplifies the logic.
1527 */
1528 if (!buf || !oob_required)
1529 memset(tmp_buf, 0xff, size);
1530
1531 cadence_nand_set_skip_bytes_conf(cdns_ctrl, 0, 0, 0);
1532
1533 /* Arrange the buffer for syndrome payload/ecc layout. */
1534 if (buf) {
1535 for (i = 0; i < ecc_steps; i++) {
1536 pos = i * (ecc_size + ecc_bytes);
1537 len = ecc_size;
1538
1539 if (pos >= writesize)
1540 pos += oob_skip;
1541 else if (pos + len > writesize)
1542 len = writesize - pos;
1543
1544 memcpy(tmp_buf + pos, buf, len);
1545 buf += len;
1546 if (len < ecc_size) {
1547 len = ecc_size - len;
1548 memcpy(tmp_buf + writesize + oob_skip, buf,
1549 len);
1550 buf += len;
1551 }
1552 }
1553 }
1554
1555 if (oob_required) {
1556 const u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi;
1557 u32 oob_data_offset = (cdns_chip->sector_count - 1) *
1558 (cdns_chip->sector_size + chip->ecc.bytes)
1559 + cdns_chip->sector_size + oob_skip;
1560
1561 /* BBM at the beginning of the OOB area. */
1562 memcpy(tmp_buf + writesize, oob, oob_skip);
1563
1564 /* OOB free. */
1565 memcpy(tmp_buf + oob_data_offset, oob,
1566 cdns_chip->avail_oob_size);
1567 oob += cdns_chip->avail_oob_size;
1568
1569 /* OOB ECC. */
1570 for (i = 0; i < ecc_steps; i++) {
1571 pos = ecc_size + i * (ecc_size + ecc_bytes);
1572 if (i == (ecc_steps - 1))
1573 pos += cdns_chip->avail_oob_size;
1574
1575 len = ecc_bytes;
1576
1577 if (pos >= writesize)
1578 pos += oob_skip;
1579 else if (pos + len > writesize)
1580 len = writesize - pos;
1581
1582 memcpy(tmp_buf + pos, oob, len);
1583 oob += len;
1584 if (len < ecc_bytes) {
1585 len = ecc_bytes - len;
1586 memcpy(tmp_buf + writesize + oob_skip, oob,
1587 len);
1588 oob += len;
1589 }
1590 }
1591 }
1592
1593 cadence_nand_prepare_data_size(chip, TT_RAW_PAGE);
1594
1595 return cadence_nand_cdma_transfer(cdns_ctrl,
1596 cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs],
1597 page, cdns_ctrl->buf, NULL,
1598 mtd->writesize +
1599 mtd->oobsize,
1600 0, DMA_TO_DEVICE, false);
1601 }
1602
cadence_nand_write_oob_raw(struct nand_chip * chip,int page)1603 static int cadence_nand_write_oob_raw(struct nand_chip *chip,
1604 int page)
1605 {
1606 return cadence_nand_write_page_raw(chip, NULL, true, page);
1607 }
1608
cadence_nand_read_page(struct nand_chip * chip,u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)1609 static int cadence_nand_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip,
1610 u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page)
1611 {
1612 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1613 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
1614 struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
1615 int status = 0;
1616 int ecc_err_count = 0;
1617
1618 status = cadence_nand_select_target(chip);
1619 if (status)
1620 return status;
1621
1622 cadence_nand_set_skip_bytes_conf(cdns_ctrl, cdns_chip->bbm_len,
1623 mtd->writesize
1624 + cdns_chip->bbm_offs, 1);
1625
1626 /*
1627 * If data buffer can be accessed by DMA and data_control feature
1628 * is supported then transfer data and oob directly.
1629 */
1630 if (cadence_nand_dma_buf_ok(cdns_ctrl, buf, mtd->writesize) &&
1631 cdns_ctrl->caps2.data_control_supp) {
1632 u8 *oob;
1633
1634 if (oob_required)
1635 oob = chip->oob_poi;
1636 else
1637 oob = cdns_ctrl->buf + mtd->writesize;
1638
1639 cadence_nand_prepare_data_size(chip, TT_MAIN_OOB_AREA_EXT);
1640 status = cadence_nand_cdma_transfer(cdns_ctrl,
1641 cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs],
1642 page, buf, oob,
1643 mtd->writesize,
1644 cdns_chip->avail_oob_size,
1645 DMA_FROM_DEVICE, true);
1646 /* Otherwise use bounce buffer. */
1647 } else {
1648 cadence_nand_prepare_data_size(chip, TT_MAIN_OOB_AREAS);
1649 status = cadence_nand_cdma_transfer(cdns_ctrl,
1650 cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs],
1651 page, cdns_ctrl->buf,
1652 NULL, mtd->writesize
1653 + cdns_chip->avail_oob_size,
1654 0, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, true);
1655
1656 memcpy(buf, cdns_ctrl->buf, mtd->writesize);
1657 if (oob_required)
1658 memcpy(chip->oob_poi,
1659 cdns_ctrl->buf + mtd->writesize,
1660 mtd->oobsize);
1661 }
1662
1663 switch (status) {
1664 case STAT_ECC_UNCORR:
1665 mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
1666 ecc_err_count++;
1667 break;
1668 case STAT_ECC_CORR:
1669 ecc_err_count = FIELD_GET(CDMA_CS_MAXERR,
1670 cdns_ctrl->cdma_desc->status);
1671 mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ecc_err_count;
1672 break;
1673 case STAT_ERASED:
1674 case STAT_OK:
1675 break;
1676 default:
1677 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "read page failed\n");
1678 return -EIO;
1679 }
1680
1681 if (oob_required)
1682 if (cadence_nand_read_bbm(chip, page, chip->oob_poi))
1683 return -EIO;
1684
1685 return ecc_err_count;
1686 }
1687
1688 /* Reads OOB data from the device. */
cadence_nand_read_oob(struct nand_chip * chip,int page)1689 static int cadence_nand_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
1690 {
1691 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1692
1693 return cadence_nand_read_page(chip, cdns_ctrl->buf, 1, page);
1694 }
1695
cadence_nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip * chip,u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)1696 static int cadence_nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip,
1697 u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page)
1698 {
1699 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1700 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
1701 struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
1702 int oob_skip = cdns_chip->bbm_len;
1703 int writesize = mtd->writesize;
1704 int ecc_steps = chip->ecc.steps;
1705 int ecc_size = chip->ecc.size;
1706 int ecc_bytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
1707 void *tmp_buf = cdns_ctrl->buf;
1708 int i, pos, len;
1709 int status = 0;
1710
1711 status = cadence_nand_select_target(chip);
1712 if (status)
1713 return status;
1714
1715 cadence_nand_set_skip_bytes_conf(cdns_ctrl, 0, 0, 0);
1716
1717 cadence_nand_prepare_data_size(chip, TT_RAW_PAGE);
1718 status = cadence_nand_cdma_transfer(cdns_ctrl,
1719 cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs],
1720 page, cdns_ctrl->buf, NULL,
1721 mtd->writesize
1722 + mtd->oobsize,
1723 0, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, false);
1724
1725 switch (status) {
1726 case STAT_ERASED:
1727 case STAT_OK:
1728 break;
1729 default:
1730 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "read raw page failed\n");
1731 return -EIO;
1732 }
1733
1734 /* Arrange the buffer for syndrome payload/ecc layout. */
1735 if (buf) {
1736 for (i = 0; i < ecc_steps; i++) {
1737 pos = i * (ecc_size + ecc_bytes);
1738 len = ecc_size;
1739
1740 if (pos >= writesize)
1741 pos += oob_skip;
1742 else if (pos + len > writesize)
1743 len = writesize - pos;
1744
1745 memcpy(buf, tmp_buf + pos, len);
1746 buf += len;
1747 if (len < ecc_size) {
1748 len = ecc_size - len;
1749 memcpy(buf, tmp_buf + writesize + oob_skip,
1750 len);
1751 buf += len;
1752 }
1753 }
1754 }
1755
1756 if (oob_required) {
1757 u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi;
1758 u32 oob_data_offset = (cdns_chip->sector_count - 1) *
1759 (cdns_chip->sector_size + chip->ecc.bytes)
1760 + cdns_chip->sector_size + oob_skip;
1761
1762 /* OOB free. */
1763 memcpy(oob, tmp_buf + oob_data_offset,
1764 cdns_chip->avail_oob_size);
1765
1766 /* BBM at the beginning of the OOB area. */
1767 memcpy(oob, tmp_buf + writesize, oob_skip);
1768
1769 oob += cdns_chip->avail_oob_size;
1770
1771 /* OOB ECC */
1772 for (i = 0; i < ecc_steps; i++) {
1773 pos = ecc_size + i * (ecc_size + ecc_bytes);
1774 len = ecc_bytes;
1775
1776 if (i == (ecc_steps - 1))
1777 pos += cdns_chip->avail_oob_size;
1778
1779 if (pos >= writesize)
1780 pos += oob_skip;
1781 else if (pos + len > writesize)
1782 len = writesize - pos;
1783
1784 memcpy(oob, tmp_buf + pos, len);
1785 oob += len;
1786 if (len < ecc_bytes) {
1787 len = ecc_bytes - len;
1788 memcpy(oob, tmp_buf + writesize + oob_skip,
1789 len);
1790 oob += len;
1791 }
1792 }
1793 }
1794
1795 return 0;
1796 }
1797
cadence_nand_read_oob_raw(struct nand_chip * chip,int page)1798 static int cadence_nand_read_oob_raw(struct nand_chip *chip,
1799 int page)
1800 {
1801 return cadence_nand_read_page_raw(chip, NULL, true, page);
1802 }
1803
cadence_nand_slave_dma_transfer_finished(void * data)1804 static void cadence_nand_slave_dma_transfer_finished(void *data)
1805 {
1806 struct completion *finished = data;
1807
1808 complete(finished);
1809 }
1810
cadence_nand_slave_dma_transfer(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,void * buf,dma_addr_t dev_dma,size_t len,enum dma_data_direction dir)1811 static int cadence_nand_slave_dma_transfer(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
1812 void *buf,
1813 dma_addr_t dev_dma, size_t len,
1814 enum dma_data_direction dir)
1815 {
1816 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(finished);
1817 struct dma_chan *chan;
1818 struct dma_device *dma_dev;
1819 dma_addr_t src_dma, dst_dma, buf_dma;
1820 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
1821 dma_cookie_t cookie;
1822
1823 chan = cdns_ctrl->dmac;
1824 dma_dev = chan->device;
1825
1826 buf_dma = dma_map_single(dma_dev->dev, buf, len, dir);
1827 if (dma_mapping_error(dma_dev->dev, buf_dma)) {
1828 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "Failed to map DMA buffer\n");
1829 goto err;
1830 }
1831
1832 if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
1833 src_dma = cdns_ctrl->io.dma;
1834 dst_dma = buf_dma;
1835 } else {
1836 src_dma = buf_dma;
1837 dst_dma = cdns_ctrl->io.dma;
1838 }
1839
1840 tx = dmaengine_prep_dma_memcpy(cdns_ctrl->dmac, dst_dma, src_dma, len,
1841 DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1842 if (!tx) {
1843 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "Failed to prepare DMA memcpy\n");
1844 goto err_unmap;
1845 }
1846
1847 tx->callback = cadence_nand_slave_dma_transfer_finished;
1848 tx->callback_param = &finished;
1849
1850 cookie = dmaengine_submit(tx);
1851 if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) {
1852 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "Failed to do DMA tx_submit\n");
1853 goto err_unmap;
1854 }
1855
1856 dma_async_issue_pending(cdns_ctrl->dmac);
1857 wait_for_completion(&finished);
1858
1859 dma_unmap_single(cdns_ctrl->dev, buf_dma, len, dir);
1860
1861 return 0;
1862
1863 err_unmap:
1864 dma_unmap_single(cdns_ctrl->dev, buf_dma, len, dir);
1865
1866 err:
1867 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "Fall back to CPU I/O\n");
1868
1869 return -EIO;
1870 }
1871
cadence_nand_read_buf(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,u8 * buf,int len)1872 static int cadence_nand_read_buf(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
1873 u8 *buf, int len)
1874 {
1875 u8 thread_nr = 0;
1876 u32 sdma_size;
1877 int status;
1878
1879 /* Wait until slave DMA interface is ready to data transfer. */
1880 status = cadence_nand_wait_on_sdma(cdns_ctrl, &thread_nr, &sdma_size);
1881 if (status)
1882 return status;
1883
1884 if (!cdns_ctrl->caps1->has_dma) {
1885 int len_in_words = len >> 2;
1886
1887 /* read alingment data */
1888 ioread32_rep(cdns_ctrl->io.virt, buf, len_in_words);
1889 if (sdma_size > len) {
1890 /* read rest data from slave DMA interface if any */
1891 ioread32_rep(cdns_ctrl->io.virt, cdns_ctrl->buf,
1892 sdma_size / 4 - len_in_words);
1893 /* copy rest of data */
1894 memcpy(buf + (len_in_words << 2), cdns_ctrl->buf,
1895 len - (len_in_words << 2));
1896 }
1897 return 0;
1898 }
1899
1900 if (cadence_nand_dma_buf_ok(cdns_ctrl, buf, len)) {
1901 status = cadence_nand_slave_dma_transfer(cdns_ctrl, buf,
1902 cdns_ctrl->io.dma,
1903 len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1904 if (status == 0)
1905 return 0;
1906
1907 dev_warn(cdns_ctrl->dev,
1908 "Slave DMA transfer failed. Try again using bounce buffer.");
1909 }
1910
1911 /* If DMA transfer is not possible or failed then use bounce buffer. */
1912 status = cadence_nand_slave_dma_transfer(cdns_ctrl, cdns_ctrl->buf,
1913 cdns_ctrl->io.dma,
1914 sdma_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1915
1916 if (status) {
1917 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "Slave DMA transfer failed");
1918 return status;
1919 }
1920
1921 memcpy(buf, cdns_ctrl->buf, len);
1922
1923 return 0;
1924 }
1925
cadence_nand_write_buf(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,const u8 * buf,int len)1926 static int cadence_nand_write_buf(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
1927 const u8 *buf, int len)
1928 {
1929 u8 thread_nr = 0;
1930 u32 sdma_size;
1931 int status;
1932
1933 /* Wait until slave DMA interface is ready to data transfer. */
1934 status = cadence_nand_wait_on_sdma(cdns_ctrl, &thread_nr, &sdma_size);
1935 if (status)
1936 return status;
1937
1938 if (!cdns_ctrl->caps1->has_dma) {
1939 int len_in_words = len >> 2;
1940
1941 iowrite32_rep(cdns_ctrl->io.virt, buf, len_in_words);
1942 if (sdma_size > len) {
1943 /* copy rest of data */
1944 memcpy(cdns_ctrl->buf, buf + (len_in_words << 2),
1945 len - (len_in_words << 2));
1946 /* write all expected by nand controller data */
1947 iowrite32_rep(cdns_ctrl->io.virt, cdns_ctrl->buf,
1948 sdma_size / 4 - len_in_words);
1949 }
1950
1951 return 0;
1952 }
1953
1954 if (cadence_nand_dma_buf_ok(cdns_ctrl, buf, len)) {
1955 status = cadence_nand_slave_dma_transfer(cdns_ctrl, (void *)buf,
1956 cdns_ctrl->io.dma,
1957 len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1958 if (status == 0)
1959 return 0;
1960
1961 dev_warn(cdns_ctrl->dev,
1962 "Slave DMA transfer failed. Try again using bounce buffer.");
1963 }
1964
1965 /* If DMA transfer is not possible or failed then use bounce buffer. */
1966 memcpy(cdns_ctrl->buf, buf, len);
1967
1968 status = cadence_nand_slave_dma_transfer(cdns_ctrl, cdns_ctrl->buf,
1969 cdns_ctrl->io.dma,
1970 sdma_size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1971
1972 if (status)
1973 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "Slave DMA transfer failed");
1974
1975 return status;
1976 }
1977
cadence_nand_force_byte_access(struct nand_chip * chip,bool force_8bit)1978 static int cadence_nand_force_byte_access(struct nand_chip *chip,
1979 bool force_8bit)
1980 {
1981 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1982
1983 /*
1984 * Callers of this function do not verify if the NAND is using a 16-bit
1985 * an 8-bit bus for normal operations, so we need to take care of that
1986 * here by leaving the configuration unchanged if the NAND does not have
1987 * the NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 flag set.
1988 */
1989 if (!(chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
1990 return 0;
1991
1992 return cadence_nand_set_access_width16(cdns_ctrl, !force_8bit);
1993 }
1994
cadence_nand_cmd_opcode(struct nand_chip * chip,const struct nand_subop * subop)1995 static int cadence_nand_cmd_opcode(struct nand_chip *chip,
1996 const struct nand_subop *subop)
1997 {
1998 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
1999 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
2000 const struct nand_op_instr *instr;
2001 unsigned int op_id = 0;
2002 u64 mini_ctrl_cmd = 0;
2003 int ret;
2004
2005 instr = &subop->instrs[op_id];
2006
2007 if (instr->delay_ns > 0)
2008 mini_ctrl_cmd |= GCMD_LAY_TWB;
2009
2010 mini_ctrl_cmd |= FIELD_PREP(GCMD_LAY_INSTR,
2011 GCMD_LAY_INSTR_CMD);
2012 mini_ctrl_cmd |= FIELD_PREP(GCMD_LAY_INPUT_CMD,
2013 instr->ctx.cmd.opcode);
2014
2015 ret = cadence_nand_generic_cmd_send(cdns_ctrl,
2016 cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs],
2017 mini_ctrl_cmd);
2018 if (ret)
2019 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "send cmd %x failed\n",
2020 instr->ctx.cmd.opcode);
2021
2022 return ret;
2023 }
2024
cadence_nand_cmd_address(struct nand_chip * chip,const struct nand_subop * subop)2025 static int cadence_nand_cmd_address(struct nand_chip *chip,
2026 const struct nand_subop *subop)
2027 {
2028 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
2029 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
2030 const struct nand_op_instr *instr;
2031 unsigned int op_id = 0;
2032 u64 mini_ctrl_cmd = 0;
2033 unsigned int offset, naddrs;
2034 u64 address = 0;
2035 const u8 *addrs;
2036 int ret;
2037 int i;
2038
2039 instr = &subop->instrs[op_id];
2040
2041 if (instr->delay_ns > 0)
2042 mini_ctrl_cmd |= GCMD_LAY_TWB;
2043
2044 mini_ctrl_cmd |= FIELD_PREP(GCMD_LAY_INSTR,
2045 GCMD_LAY_INSTR_ADDR);
2046
2047 offset = nand_subop_get_addr_start_off(subop, op_id);
2048 naddrs = nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc(subop, op_id);
2049 addrs = &instr->ctx.addr.addrs[offset];
2050
2051 for (i = 0; i < naddrs; i++)
2052 address |= (u64)addrs[i] << (8 * i);
2053
2054 mini_ctrl_cmd |= FIELD_PREP(GCMD_LAY_INPUT_ADDR,
2055 address);
2056 mini_ctrl_cmd |= FIELD_PREP(GCMD_LAY_INPUT_ADDR_SIZE,
2057 naddrs - 1);
2058
2059 ret = cadence_nand_generic_cmd_send(cdns_ctrl,
2060 cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs],
2061 mini_ctrl_cmd);
2062 if (ret)
2063 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "send address %llx failed\n", address);
2064
2065 return ret;
2066 }
2067
cadence_nand_cmd_erase(struct nand_chip * chip,const struct nand_subop * subop)2068 static int cadence_nand_cmd_erase(struct nand_chip *chip,
2069 const struct nand_subop *subop)
2070 {
2071 unsigned int op_id;
2072
2073 if (subop->instrs[0].ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_ERASE1) {
2074 int i;
2075 const struct nand_op_instr *instr = NULL;
2076 unsigned int offset, naddrs;
2077 const u8 *addrs;
2078 u32 page = 0;
2079
2080 instr = &subop->instrs[1];
2081 offset = nand_subop_get_addr_start_off(subop, 1);
2082 naddrs = nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc(subop, 1);
2083 addrs = &instr->ctx.addr.addrs[offset];
2084
2085 for (i = 0; i < naddrs; i++)
2086 page |= (u32)addrs[i] << (8 * i);
2087
2088 return cadence_nand_erase(chip, page);
2089 }
2090
2091 /*
2092 * If it is not an erase operation then handle operation
2093 * by calling exec_op function.
2094 */
2095 for (op_id = 0; op_id < subop->ninstrs; op_id++) {
2096 int ret;
2097 const struct nand_operation nand_op = {
2098 .cs = chip->cur_cs,
2099 .instrs = &subop->instrs[op_id],
2100 .ninstrs = 1};
2101 ret = chip->controller->ops->exec_op(chip, &nand_op, false);
2102 if (ret)
2103 return ret;
2104 }
2105
2106 return 0;
2107 }
2108
cadence_nand_cmd_data(struct nand_chip * chip,const struct nand_subop * subop)2109 static int cadence_nand_cmd_data(struct nand_chip *chip,
2110 const struct nand_subop *subop)
2111 {
2112 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
2113 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
2114 const struct nand_op_instr *instr;
2115 unsigned int offset, op_id = 0;
2116 u64 mini_ctrl_cmd = 0;
2117 int len = 0;
2118 int ret;
2119
2120 instr = &subop->instrs[op_id];
2121
2122 if (instr->delay_ns > 0)
2123 mini_ctrl_cmd |= GCMD_LAY_TWB;
2124
2125 mini_ctrl_cmd |= FIELD_PREP(GCMD_LAY_INSTR,
2126 GCMD_LAY_INSTR_DATA);
2127
2128 if (instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR)
2129 mini_ctrl_cmd |= FIELD_PREP(GCMD_DIR,
2130 GCMD_DIR_WRITE);
2131
2132 len = nand_subop_get_data_len(subop, op_id);
2133 offset = nand_subop_get_data_start_off(subop, op_id);
2134 mini_ctrl_cmd |= FIELD_PREP(GCMD_SECT_CNT, 1);
2135 mini_ctrl_cmd |= FIELD_PREP(GCMD_LAST_SIZE, len);
2136 if (instr->ctx.data.force_8bit) {
2137 ret = cadence_nand_force_byte_access(chip, true);
2138 if (ret) {
2139 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2140 "cannot change byte access generic data cmd failed\n");
2141 return ret;
2142 }
2143 }
2144
2145 ret = cadence_nand_generic_cmd_send(cdns_ctrl,
2146 cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs],
2147 mini_ctrl_cmd);
2148 if (ret) {
2149 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "send generic data cmd failed\n");
2150 return ret;
2151 }
2152
2153 if (instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR) {
2154 void *buf = instr->ctx.data.buf.in + offset;
2155
2156 ret = cadence_nand_read_buf(cdns_ctrl, buf, len);
2157 } else {
2158 const void *buf = instr->ctx.data.buf.out + offset;
2159
2160 ret = cadence_nand_write_buf(cdns_ctrl, buf, len);
2161 }
2162
2163 if (ret) {
2164 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "data transfer failed for generic command\n");
2165 return ret;
2166 }
2167
2168 if (instr->ctx.data.force_8bit) {
2169 ret = cadence_nand_force_byte_access(chip, false);
2170 if (ret) {
2171 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2172 "cannot change byte access generic data cmd failed\n");
2173 }
2174 }
2175
2176 return ret;
2177 }
2178
cadence_nand_cmd_waitrdy(struct nand_chip * chip,const struct nand_subop * subop)2179 static int cadence_nand_cmd_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *chip,
2180 const struct nand_subop *subop)
2181 {
2182 int status;
2183 unsigned int op_id = 0;
2184 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
2185 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
2186 const struct nand_op_instr *instr = &subop->instrs[op_id];
2187 u32 timeout_us = instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms * 1000;
2188
2189 status = cadence_nand_wait_for_value(cdns_ctrl, RBN_SETINGS,
2190 timeout_us,
2191 BIT(cdns_chip->cs[chip->cur_cs]),
2192 false);
2193 return status;
2194 }
2195
2196 static const struct nand_op_parser cadence_nand_op_parser = NAND_OP_PARSER(
2197 NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
2198 cadence_nand_cmd_erase,
2199 NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
2200 NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, MAX_ERASE_ADDRESS_CYC),
2201 NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false),
2202 NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(false)),
2203 NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
2204 cadence_nand_cmd_opcode,
2205 NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(false)),
2206 NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
2207 cadence_nand_cmd_address,
2208 NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(false, MAX_ADDRESS_CYC)),
2209 NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
2210 cadence_nand_cmd_data,
2211 NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_IN_ELEM(false, MAX_DATA_SIZE)),
2212 NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
2213 cadence_nand_cmd_data,
2214 NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_OUT_ELEM(false, MAX_DATA_SIZE)),
2215 NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(
2216 cadence_nand_cmd_waitrdy,
2217 NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(false))
2218 );
2219
cadence_nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip * chip,const struct nand_operation * op,bool check_only)2220 static int cadence_nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
2221 const struct nand_operation *op,
2222 bool check_only)
2223 {
2224 if (!check_only) {
2225 int status = cadence_nand_select_target(chip);
2226
2227 if (status)
2228 return status;
2229 }
2230
2231 return nand_op_parser_exec_op(chip, &cadence_nand_op_parser, op,
2232 check_only);
2233 }
2234
cadence_nand_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info * mtd,int section,struct mtd_oob_region * oobregion)2235 static int cadence_nand_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
2236 struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
2237 {
2238 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
2239 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
2240
2241 if (section)
2242 return -ERANGE;
2243
2244 oobregion->offset = cdns_chip->bbm_len;
2245 oobregion->length = cdns_chip->avail_oob_size
2246 - cdns_chip->bbm_len;
2247
2248 return 0;
2249 }
2250
cadence_nand_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info * mtd,int section,struct mtd_oob_region * oobregion)2251 static int cadence_nand_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
2252 struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
2253 {
2254 struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
2255 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
2256
2257 if (section)
2258 return -ERANGE;
2259
2260 oobregion->offset = cdns_chip->avail_oob_size;
2261 oobregion->length = chip->ecc.total;
2262
2263 return 0;
2264 }
2265
2266 static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops cadence_nand_ooblayout_ops = {
2267 .free = cadence_nand_ooblayout_free,
2268 .ecc = cadence_nand_ooblayout_ecc,
2269 };
2270
calc_cycl(u32 timing,u32 clock)2271 static int calc_cycl(u32 timing, u32 clock)
2272 {
2273 if (timing == 0 || clock == 0)
2274 return 0;
2275
2276 if ((timing % clock) > 0)
2277 return timing / clock;
2278 else
2279 return timing / clock - 1;
2280 }
2281
2282 /* Calculate max data valid window. */
calc_tdvw_max(u32 trp_cnt,u32 clk_period,u32 trhoh_min,u32 board_delay_skew_min,u32 ext_mode)2283 static inline u32 calc_tdvw_max(u32 trp_cnt, u32 clk_period, u32 trhoh_min,
2284 u32 board_delay_skew_min, u32 ext_mode)
2285 {
2286 if (ext_mode == 0)
2287 clk_period /= 2;
2288
2289 return (trp_cnt + 1) * clk_period + trhoh_min +
2290 board_delay_skew_min;
2291 }
2292
2293 /* Calculate data valid window. */
calc_tdvw(u32 trp_cnt,u32 clk_period,u32 trhoh_min,u32 trea_max,u32 ext_mode)2294 static inline u32 calc_tdvw(u32 trp_cnt, u32 clk_period, u32 trhoh_min,
2295 u32 trea_max, u32 ext_mode)
2296 {
2297 if (ext_mode == 0)
2298 clk_period /= 2;
2299
2300 return (trp_cnt + 1) * clk_period + trhoh_min - trea_max;
2301 }
2302
2303 static int
cadence_nand_setup_interface(struct nand_chip * chip,int chipnr,const struct nand_interface_config * conf)2304 cadence_nand_setup_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr,
2305 const struct nand_interface_config *conf)
2306 {
2307 const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr;
2308 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
2309 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
2310 struct cadence_nand_timings *t = &cdns_chip->timings;
2311 u32 reg;
2312 u32 board_delay = cdns_ctrl->board_delay;
2313 u32 clk_period = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(1000000000000ULL,
2314 cdns_ctrl->nf_clk_rate);
2315 u32 tceh_cnt, tcs_cnt, tadl_cnt, tccs_cnt;
2316 u32 tfeat_cnt, trhz_cnt, tvdly_cnt;
2317 u32 trhw_cnt, twb_cnt, twh_cnt = 0, twhr_cnt;
2318 u32 twp_cnt = 0, trp_cnt = 0, trh_cnt = 0;
2319 u32 if_skew = cdns_ctrl->caps1->if_skew;
2320 u32 board_delay_skew_min = board_delay - if_skew;
2321 u32 board_delay_skew_max = board_delay + if_skew;
2322 u32 dqs_sampl_res, phony_dqs_mod;
2323 u32 tdvw, tdvw_min, tdvw_max;
2324 u32 ext_rd_mode, ext_wr_mode;
2325 u32 dll_phy_dqs_timing = 0, phony_dqs_timing = 0, rd_del_sel = 0;
2326 u32 sampling_point;
2327
2328 sdr = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
2329 if (IS_ERR(sdr))
2330 return PTR_ERR(sdr);
2331
2332 memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
2333 /* Sampling point calculation. */
2334
2335 if (cdns_ctrl->caps2.is_phy_type_dll)
2336 phony_dqs_mod = 2;
2337 else
2338 phony_dqs_mod = 1;
2339
2340 dqs_sampl_res = clk_period / phony_dqs_mod;
2341
2342 tdvw_min = sdr->tREA_max + board_delay_skew_max;
2343 /*
2344 * The idea of those calculation is to get the optimum value
2345 * for tRP and tRH timings. If it is NOT possible to sample data
2346 * with optimal tRP/tRH settings, the parameters will be extended.
2347 * If clk_period is 50ns (the lowest value) this condition is met
2348 * for SDR timing modes 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.
2349 * If clk_period is 20ns the condition is met only for SDR timing
2350 * mode 5.
2351 */
2352 if (sdr->tRC_min <= clk_period &&
2353 sdr->tRP_min <= (clk_period / 2) &&
2354 sdr->tREH_min <= (clk_period / 2)) {
2355 /* Performance mode. */
2356 ext_rd_mode = 0;
2357 tdvw = calc_tdvw(trp_cnt, clk_period, sdr->tRHOH_min,
2358 sdr->tREA_max, ext_rd_mode);
2359 tdvw_max = calc_tdvw_max(trp_cnt, clk_period, sdr->tRHOH_min,
2360 board_delay_skew_min,
2361 ext_rd_mode);
2362 /*
2363 * Check if data valid window and sampling point can be found
2364 * and is not on the edge (ie. we have hold margin).
2365 * If not extend the tRP timings.
2366 */
2367 if (tdvw > 0) {
2368 if (tdvw_max <= tdvw_min ||
2369 (tdvw_max % dqs_sampl_res) == 0) {
2370 /*
2371 * No valid sampling point so the RE pulse need
2372 * to be widen widening by half clock cycle.
2373 */
2374 ext_rd_mode = 1;
2375 }
2376 } else {
2377 /*
2378 * There is no valid window
2379 * to be able to sample data the tRP need to be widen.
2380 * Very safe calculations are performed here.
2381 */
2382 trp_cnt = (sdr->tREA_max + board_delay_skew_max
2383 + dqs_sampl_res) / clk_period;
2384 ext_rd_mode = 1;
2385 }
2386
2387 } else {
2388 /* Extended read mode. */
2389 u32 trh;
2390
2391 ext_rd_mode = 1;
2392 trp_cnt = calc_cycl(sdr->tRP_min, clk_period);
2393 trh = sdr->tRC_min - ((trp_cnt + 1) * clk_period);
2394 if (sdr->tREH_min >= trh)
2395 trh_cnt = calc_cycl(sdr->tREH_min, clk_period);
2396 else
2397 trh_cnt = calc_cycl(trh, clk_period);
2398
2399 tdvw = calc_tdvw(trp_cnt, clk_period, sdr->tRHOH_min,
2400 sdr->tREA_max, ext_rd_mode);
2401 /*
2402 * Check if data valid window and sampling point can be found
2403 * or if it is at the edge check if previous is valid
2404 * - if not extend the tRP timings.
2405 */
2406 if (tdvw > 0) {
2407 tdvw_max = calc_tdvw_max(trp_cnt, clk_period,
2408 sdr->tRHOH_min,
2409 board_delay_skew_min,
2410 ext_rd_mode);
2411
2412 if ((((tdvw_max / dqs_sampl_res)
2413 * dqs_sampl_res) <= tdvw_min) ||
2414 (((tdvw_max % dqs_sampl_res) == 0) &&
2415 (((tdvw_max / dqs_sampl_res - 1)
2416 * dqs_sampl_res) <= tdvw_min))) {
2417 /*
2418 * Data valid window width is lower than
2419 * sampling resolution and do not hit any
2420 * sampling point to be sure the sampling point
2421 * will be found the RE low pulse width will be
2422 * extended by one clock cycle.
2423 */
2424 trp_cnt = trp_cnt + 1;
2425 }
2426 } else {
2427 /*
2428 * There is no valid window to be able to sample data.
2429 * The tRP need to be widen.
2430 * Very safe calculations are performed here.
2431 */
2432 trp_cnt = (sdr->tREA_max + board_delay_skew_max
2433 + dqs_sampl_res) / clk_period;
2434 }
2435 }
2436
2437 tdvw_max = calc_tdvw_max(trp_cnt, clk_period,
2438 sdr->tRHOH_min,
2439 board_delay_skew_min, ext_rd_mode);
2440
2441 if (sdr->tWC_min <= clk_period &&
2442 (sdr->tWP_min + if_skew) <= (clk_period / 2) &&
2443 (sdr->tWH_min + if_skew) <= (clk_period / 2)) {
2444 ext_wr_mode = 0;
2445 } else {
2446 u32 twh;
2447
2448 ext_wr_mode = 1;
2449 twp_cnt = calc_cycl(sdr->tWP_min + if_skew, clk_period);
2450 if ((twp_cnt + 1) * clk_period < (sdr->tALS_min + if_skew))
2451 twp_cnt = calc_cycl(sdr->tALS_min + if_skew,
2452 clk_period);
2453
2454 twh = (sdr->tWC_min - (twp_cnt + 1) * clk_period);
2455 if (sdr->tWH_min >= twh)
2456 twh = sdr->tWH_min;
2457
2458 twh_cnt = calc_cycl(twh + if_skew, clk_period);
2459 }
2460
2461 reg = FIELD_PREP(ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TRH, trh_cnt);
2462 reg |= FIELD_PREP(ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TRP, trp_cnt);
2463 reg |= FIELD_PREP(ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TWH, twh_cnt);
2464 reg |= FIELD_PREP(ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TWP, twp_cnt);
2465 t->async_toggle_timings = reg;
2466 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_SDR\t%x\n", reg);
2467
2468 tadl_cnt = calc_cycl((sdr->tADL_min + if_skew), clk_period);
2469 tccs_cnt = calc_cycl((sdr->tCCS_min + if_skew), clk_period);
2470 twhr_cnt = calc_cycl((sdr->tWHR_min + if_skew), clk_period);
2471 trhw_cnt = calc_cycl((sdr->tRHW_min + if_skew), clk_period);
2472 reg = FIELD_PREP(TIMINGS0_TADL, tadl_cnt);
2473
2474 /*
2475 * If timing exceeds delay field in timing register
2476 * then use maximum value.
2477 */
2478 if (FIELD_FIT(TIMINGS0_TCCS, tccs_cnt))
2479 reg |= FIELD_PREP(TIMINGS0_TCCS, tccs_cnt);
2480 else
2481 reg |= TIMINGS0_TCCS;
2482
2483 reg |= FIELD_PREP(TIMINGS0_TWHR, twhr_cnt);
2484 reg |= FIELD_PREP(TIMINGS0_TRHW, trhw_cnt);
2485 t->timings0 = reg;
2486 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "TIMINGS0_SDR\t%x\n", reg);
2487
2488 /* The following is related to single signal so skew is not needed. */
2489 trhz_cnt = calc_cycl(sdr->tRHZ_max, clk_period);
2490 trhz_cnt = trhz_cnt + 1;
2491 twb_cnt = calc_cycl((sdr->tWB_max + board_delay), clk_period);
2492 /*
2493 * Because of the two stage syncflop the value must be increased by 3
2494 * first value is related with sync, second value is related
2495 * with output if delay.
2496 */
2497 twb_cnt = twb_cnt + 3 + 5;
2498 /*
2499 * The following is related to the we edge of the random data input
2500 * sequence so skew is not needed.
2501 */
2502 tvdly_cnt = calc_cycl(500000 + if_skew, clk_period);
2503 reg = FIELD_PREP(TIMINGS1_TRHZ, trhz_cnt);
2504 reg |= FIELD_PREP(TIMINGS1_TWB, twb_cnt);
2505 reg |= FIELD_PREP(TIMINGS1_TVDLY, tvdly_cnt);
2506 t->timings1 = reg;
2507 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "TIMINGS1_SDR\t%x\n", reg);
2508
2509 tfeat_cnt = calc_cycl(sdr->tFEAT_max, clk_period);
2510 if (tfeat_cnt < twb_cnt)
2511 tfeat_cnt = twb_cnt;
2512
2513 tceh_cnt = calc_cycl(sdr->tCEH_min, clk_period);
2514 tcs_cnt = calc_cycl((sdr->tCS_min + if_skew), clk_period);
2515
2516 reg = FIELD_PREP(TIMINGS2_TFEAT, tfeat_cnt);
2517 reg |= FIELD_PREP(TIMINGS2_CS_HOLD_TIME, tceh_cnt);
2518 reg |= FIELD_PREP(TIMINGS2_CS_SETUP_TIME, tcs_cnt);
2519 t->timings2 = reg;
2520 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "TIMINGS2_SDR\t%x\n", reg);
2521
2522 if (cdns_ctrl->caps2.is_phy_type_dll) {
2523 reg = DLL_PHY_CTRL_DLL_RST_N;
2524 if (ext_wr_mode)
2525 reg |= DLL_PHY_CTRL_EXTENDED_WR_MODE;
2526 if (ext_rd_mode)
2527 reg |= DLL_PHY_CTRL_EXTENDED_RD_MODE;
2528
2529 reg |= FIELD_PREP(DLL_PHY_CTRL_RS_HIGH_WAIT_CNT, 7);
2530 reg |= FIELD_PREP(DLL_PHY_CTRL_RS_IDLE_CNT, 7);
2531 t->dll_phy_ctrl = reg;
2532 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "DLL_PHY_CTRL_SDR\t%x\n", reg);
2533 }
2534
2535 /* Sampling point calculation. */
2536 if ((tdvw_max % dqs_sampl_res) > 0)
2537 sampling_point = tdvw_max / dqs_sampl_res;
2538 else
2539 sampling_point = (tdvw_max / dqs_sampl_res - 1);
2540
2541 if (sampling_point * dqs_sampl_res > tdvw_min) {
2542 dll_phy_dqs_timing =
2543 FIELD_PREP(PHY_DQS_TIMING_DQS_SEL_OE_END, 4);
2544 dll_phy_dqs_timing |= PHY_DQS_TIMING_USE_PHONY_DQS;
2545 phony_dqs_timing = sampling_point / phony_dqs_mod;
2546
2547 if ((sampling_point % 2) > 0) {
2548 dll_phy_dqs_timing |= PHY_DQS_TIMING_PHONY_DQS_SEL;
2549 if ((tdvw_max % dqs_sampl_res) == 0)
2550 /*
2551 * Calculation for sampling point at the edge
2552 * of data and being odd number.
2553 */
2554 phony_dqs_timing = (tdvw_max / dqs_sampl_res)
2555 / phony_dqs_mod - 1;
2556
2557 if (!cdns_ctrl->caps2.is_phy_type_dll)
2558 phony_dqs_timing--;
2559
2560 } else {
2561 phony_dqs_timing--;
2562 }
2563 rd_del_sel = phony_dqs_timing + 3;
2564 } else {
2565 dev_warn(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2566 "ERROR : cannot find valid sampling point\n");
2567 }
2568
2569 reg = FIELD_PREP(PHY_CTRL_PHONY_DQS, phony_dqs_timing);
2570 if (cdns_ctrl->caps2.is_phy_type_dll)
2571 reg |= PHY_CTRL_SDR_DQS;
2572 t->phy_ctrl = reg;
2573 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "PHY_CTRL_REG_SDR\t%x\n", reg);
2574
2575 if (cdns_ctrl->caps2.is_phy_type_dll) {
2576 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "PHY_TSEL_REG_SDR\t%x\n", 0);
2577 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "PHY_DQ_TIMING_REG_SDR\t%x\n", 2);
2578 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "PHY_DQS_TIMING_REG_SDR\t%x\n",
2579 dll_phy_dqs_timing);
2580 t->phy_dqs_timing = dll_phy_dqs_timing;
2581
2582 reg = FIELD_PREP(PHY_GATE_LPBK_CTRL_RDS, rd_del_sel);
2583 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "PHY_GATE_LPBK_CTRL_REG_SDR\t%x\n",
2584 reg);
2585 t->phy_gate_lpbk_ctrl = reg;
2586
2587 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "PHY_DLL_MASTER_CTRL_REG_SDR\t%lx\n",
2588 PHY_DLL_MASTER_CTRL_BYPASS_MODE);
2589 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev, "PHY_DLL_SLAVE_CTRL_REG_SDR\t%x\n", 0);
2590 }
2591
2592 return 0;
2593 }
2594
cadence_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip * chip)2595 static int cadence_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
2596 {
2597 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl = to_cdns_nand_ctrl(chip->controller);
2598 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip = to_cdns_nand_chip(chip);
2599 u32 ecc_size;
2600 struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
2601 int ret;
2602
2603 if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
2604 ret = cadence_nand_set_access_width16(cdns_ctrl, true);
2605 if (ret)
2606 return ret;
2607 }
2608
2609 chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
2610 chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
2611 chip->ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST;
2612
2613 chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
2614
2615 cdns_chip->bbm_offs = chip->badblockpos;
2616 cdns_chip->bbm_offs &= ~0x01;
2617 /* this value should be even number */
2618 cdns_chip->bbm_len = 2;
2619
2620 ret = nand_ecc_choose_conf(chip,
2621 &cdns_ctrl->ecc_caps,
2622 mtd->oobsize - cdns_chip->bbm_len);
2623 if (ret) {
2624 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "ECC configuration failed\n");
2625 return ret;
2626 }
2627
2628 dev_dbg(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2629 "chosen ECC settings: step=%d, strength=%d, bytes=%d\n",
2630 chip->ecc.size, chip->ecc.strength, chip->ecc.bytes);
2631
2632 /* Error correction configuration. */
2633 cdns_chip->sector_size = chip->ecc.size;
2634 cdns_chip->sector_count = mtd->writesize / cdns_chip->sector_size;
2635 ecc_size = cdns_chip->sector_count * chip->ecc.bytes;
2636
2637 cdns_chip->avail_oob_size = mtd->oobsize - ecc_size;
2638
2639 if (cdns_chip->avail_oob_size > cdns_ctrl->bch_metadata_size)
2640 cdns_chip->avail_oob_size = cdns_ctrl->bch_metadata_size;
2641
2642 if ((cdns_chip->avail_oob_size + cdns_chip->bbm_len + ecc_size)
2643 > mtd->oobsize)
2644 cdns_chip->avail_oob_size -= 4;
2645
2646 ret = cadence_nand_get_ecc_strength_idx(cdns_ctrl, chip->ecc.strength);
2647 if (ret < 0)
2648 return -EINVAL;
2649
2650 cdns_chip->corr_str_idx = (u8)ret;
2651
2652 if (cadence_nand_wait_for_value(cdns_ctrl, CTRL_STATUS,
2653 1000000,
2654 CTRL_STATUS_CTRL_BUSY, true))
2655 return -ETIMEDOUT;
2656
2657 cadence_nand_set_ecc_strength(cdns_ctrl,
2658 cdns_chip->corr_str_idx);
2659
2660 cadence_nand_set_erase_detection(cdns_ctrl, true,
2661 chip->ecc.strength);
2662
2663 /* Override the default read operations. */
2664 chip->ecc.read_page = cadence_nand_read_page;
2665 chip->ecc.read_page_raw = cadence_nand_read_page_raw;
2666 chip->ecc.write_page = cadence_nand_write_page;
2667 chip->ecc.write_page_raw = cadence_nand_write_page_raw;
2668 chip->ecc.read_oob = cadence_nand_read_oob;
2669 chip->ecc.write_oob = cadence_nand_write_oob;
2670 chip->ecc.read_oob_raw = cadence_nand_read_oob_raw;
2671 chip->ecc.write_oob_raw = cadence_nand_write_oob_raw;
2672
2673 if ((mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize) > cdns_ctrl->buf_size)
2674 cdns_ctrl->buf_size = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
2675
2676 /* Is 32-bit DMA supported? */
2677 ret = dma_set_mask(cdns_ctrl->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
2678 if (ret) {
2679 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "no usable DMA configuration\n");
2680 return ret;
2681 }
2682
2683 mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &cadence_nand_ooblayout_ops);
2684
2685 return 0;
2686 }
2687
2688 static const struct nand_controller_ops cadence_nand_controller_ops = {
2689 .attach_chip = cadence_nand_attach_chip,
2690 .exec_op = cadence_nand_exec_op,
2691 .setup_interface = cadence_nand_setup_interface,
2692 };
2693
cadence_nand_chip_init(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl,struct device_node * np)2694 static int cadence_nand_chip_init(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl,
2695 struct device_node *np)
2696 {
2697 struct cdns_nand_chip *cdns_chip;
2698 struct mtd_info *mtd;
2699 struct nand_chip *chip;
2700 int nsels, ret, i;
2701 u32 cs;
2702
2703 nsels = of_property_count_elems_of_size(np, "reg", sizeof(u32));
2704 if (nsels <= 0) {
2705 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "missing/invalid reg property\n");
2706 return -EINVAL;
2707 }
2708
2709 /* Allocate the nand chip structure. */
2710 cdns_chip = devm_kzalloc(cdns_ctrl->dev, sizeof(*cdns_chip) +
2711 (nsels * sizeof(u8)),
2712 GFP_KERNEL);
2713 if (!cdns_chip) {
2714 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "could not allocate chip structure\n");
2715 return -ENOMEM;
2716 }
2717
2718 cdns_chip->nsels = nsels;
2719
2720 for (i = 0; i < nsels; i++) {
2721 /* Retrieve CS id. */
2722 ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", i, &cs);
2723 if (ret) {
2724 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2725 "could not retrieve reg property: %d\n",
2726 ret);
2727 return ret;
2728 }
2729
2730 if (cs >= cdns_ctrl->caps2.max_banks) {
2731 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2732 "invalid reg value: %u (max CS = %d)\n",
2733 cs, cdns_ctrl->caps2.max_banks);
2734 return -EINVAL;
2735 }
2736
2737 if (test_and_set_bit(cs, &cdns_ctrl->assigned_cs)) {
2738 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2739 "CS %d already assigned\n", cs);
2740 return -EINVAL;
2741 }
2742
2743 cdns_chip->cs[i] = cs;
2744 }
2745
2746 chip = &cdns_chip->chip;
2747 chip->controller = &cdns_ctrl->controller;
2748 nand_set_flash_node(chip, np);
2749
2750 mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
2751 mtd->dev.parent = cdns_ctrl->dev;
2752
2753 /*
2754 * Default to HW ECC engine mode. If the nand-ecc-mode property is given
2755 * in the DT node, this entry will be overwritten in nand_scan_ident().
2756 */
2757 chip->ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST;
2758
2759 ret = nand_scan(chip, cdns_chip->nsels);
2760 if (ret) {
2761 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "could not scan the nand chip\n");
2762 return ret;
2763 }
2764
2765 ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
2766 if (ret) {
2767 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2768 "failed to register mtd device: %d\n", ret);
2769 nand_cleanup(chip);
2770 return ret;
2771 }
2772
2773 list_add_tail(&cdns_chip->node, &cdns_ctrl->chips);
2774
2775 return 0;
2776 }
2777
cadence_nand_chips_cleanup(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl)2778 static void cadence_nand_chips_cleanup(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl)
2779 {
2780 struct cdns_nand_chip *entry, *temp;
2781 struct nand_chip *chip;
2782 int ret;
2783
2784 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, temp, &cdns_ctrl->chips, node) {
2785 chip = &entry->chip;
2786 ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
2787 WARN_ON(ret);
2788 nand_cleanup(chip);
2789 list_del(&entry->node);
2790 }
2791 }
2792
cadence_nand_chips_init(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl)2793 static int cadence_nand_chips_init(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl)
2794 {
2795 struct device_node *np = cdns_ctrl->dev->of_node;
2796 struct device_node *nand_np;
2797 int max_cs = cdns_ctrl->caps2.max_banks;
2798 int nchips, ret;
2799
2800 nchips = of_get_child_count(np);
2801
2802 if (nchips > max_cs) {
2803 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2804 "too many NAND chips: %d (max = %d CS)\n",
2805 nchips, max_cs);
2806 return -EINVAL;
2807 }
2808
2809 for_each_child_of_node(np, nand_np) {
2810 ret = cadence_nand_chip_init(cdns_ctrl, nand_np);
2811 if (ret) {
2812 of_node_put(nand_np);
2813 cadence_nand_chips_cleanup(cdns_ctrl);
2814 return ret;
2815 }
2816 }
2817
2818 return 0;
2819 }
2820
2821 static void
cadence_nand_irq_cleanup(int irqnum,struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl)2822 cadence_nand_irq_cleanup(int irqnum, struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl)
2823 {
2824 /* Disable interrupts. */
2825 writel_relaxed(INTR_ENABLE_INTR_EN, cdns_ctrl->reg + INTR_ENABLE);
2826 }
2827
cadence_nand_init(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl)2828 static int cadence_nand_init(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl)
2829 {
2830 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2831 int ret;
2832
2833 cdns_ctrl->cdma_desc = dma_alloc_coherent(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2834 sizeof(*cdns_ctrl->cdma_desc),
2835 &cdns_ctrl->dma_cdma_desc,
2836 GFP_KERNEL);
2837 if (!cdns_ctrl->dma_cdma_desc)
2838 return -ENOMEM;
2839
2840 cdns_ctrl->buf_size = SZ_16K;
2841 cdns_ctrl->buf = kmalloc(cdns_ctrl->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2842 if (!cdns_ctrl->buf) {
2843 ret = -ENOMEM;
2844 goto free_buf_desc;
2845 }
2846
2847 if (devm_request_irq(cdns_ctrl->dev, cdns_ctrl->irq, cadence_nand_isr,
2848 IRQF_SHARED, "cadence-nand-controller",
2849 cdns_ctrl)) {
2850 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "Unable to allocate IRQ\n");
2851 ret = -ENODEV;
2852 goto free_buf;
2853 }
2854
2855 spin_lock_init(&cdns_ctrl->irq_lock);
2856 init_completion(&cdns_ctrl->complete);
2857
2858 ret = cadence_nand_hw_init(cdns_ctrl);
2859 if (ret)
2860 goto disable_irq;
2861
2862 dma_cap_zero(mask);
2863 dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, mask);
2864
2865 if (cdns_ctrl->caps1->has_dma) {
2866 cdns_ctrl->dmac = dma_request_channel(mask, NULL, NULL);
2867 if (!cdns_ctrl->dmac) {
2868 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2869 "Unable to get a DMA channel\n");
2870 ret = -EBUSY;
2871 goto disable_irq;
2872 }
2873 }
2874
2875 nand_controller_init(&cdns_ctrl->controller);
2876 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdns_ctrl->chips);
2877
2878 cdns_ctrl->controller.ops = &cadence_nand_controller_ops;
2879 cdns_ctrl->curr_corr_str_idx = 0xFF;
2880
2881 ret = cadence_nand_chips_init(cdns_ctrl);
2882 if (ret) {
2883 dev_err(cdns_ctrl->dev, "Failed to register MTD: %d\n",
2884 ret);
2885 goto dma_release_chnl;
2886 }
2887
2888 kfree(cdns_ctrl->buf);
2889 cdns_ctrl->buf = kzalloc(cdns_ctrl->buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2890 if (!cdns_ctrl->buf) {
2891 ret = -ENOMEM;
2892 goto dma_release_chnl;
2893 }
2894
2895 return 0;
2896
2897 dma_release_chnl:
2898 if (cdns_ctrl->dmac)
2899 dma_release_channel(cdns_ctrl->dmac);
2900
2901 disable_irq:
2902 cadence_nand_irq_cleanup(cdns_ctrl->irq, cdns_ctrl);
2903
2904 free_buf:
2905 kfree(cdns_ctrl->buf);
2906
2907 free_buf_desc:
2908 dma_free_coherent(cdns_ctrl->dev, sizeof(struct cadence_nand_cdma_desc),
2909 cdns_ctrl->cdma_desc, cdns_ctrl->dma_cdma_desc);
2910
2911 return ret;
2912 }
2913
2914 /* Driver exit point. */
cadence_nand_remove(struct cdns_nand_ctrl * cdns_ctrl)2915 static void cadence_nand_remove(struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl)
2916 {
2917 cadence_nand_chips_cleanup(cdns_ctrl);
2918 cadence_nand_irq_cleanup(cdns_ctrl->irq, cdns_ctrl);
2919 kfree(cdns_ctrl->buf);
2920 dma_free_coherent(cdns_ctrl->dev, sizeof(struct cadence_nand_cdma_desc),
2921 cdns_ctrl->cdma_desc, cdns_ctrl->dma_cdma_desc);
2922
2923 if (cdns_ctrl->dmac)
2924 dma_release_channel(cdns_ctrl->dmac);
2925 }
2926
2927 struct cadence_nand_dt {
2928 struct cdns_nand_ctrl cdns_ctrl;
2929 struct clk *clk;
2930 };
2931
2932 static const struct cadence_nand_dt_devdata cadence_nand_default = {
2933 .if_skew = 0,
2934 .has_dma = 1,
2935 };
2936
2937 static const struct of_device_id cadence_nand_dt_ids[] = {
2938 {
2939 .compatible = "cdns,hp-nfc",
2940 .data = &cadence_nand_default
2941 }, {}
2942 };
2943
2944 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cadence_nand_dt_ids);
2945
cadence_nand_dt_probe(struct platform_device * ofdev)2946 static int cadence_nand_dt_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
2947 {
2948 struct resource *res;
2949 struct cadence_nand_dt *dt;
2950 struct cdns_nand_ctrl *cdns_ctrl;
2951 int ret;
2952 const struct of_device_id *of_id;
2953 const struct cadence_nand_dt_devdata *devdata;
2954 u32 val;
2955
2956 of_id = of_match_device(cadence_nand_dt_ids, &ofdev->dev);
2957 if (of_id) {
2958 ofdev->id_entry = of_id->data;
2959 devdata = of_id->data;
2960 } else {
2961 pr_err("Failed to find the right device id.\n");
2962 return -ENOMEM;
2963 }
2964
2965 dt = devm_kzalloc(&ofdev->dev, sizeof(*dt), GFP_KERNEL);
2966 if (!dt)
2967 return -ENOMEM;
2968
2969 cdns_ctrl = &dt->cdns_ctrl;
2970 cdns_ctrl->caps1 = devdata;
2971
2972 cdns_ctrl->dev = &ofdev->dev;
2973 cdns_ctrl->irq = platform_get_irq(ofdev, 0);
2974 if (cdns_ctrl->irq < 0)
2975 return cdns_ctrl->irq;
2976
2977 dev_info(cdns_ctrl->dev, "IRQ: nr %d\n", cdns_ctrl->irq);
2978
2979 cdns_ctrl->reg = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(ofdev, 0);
2980 if (IS_ERR(cdns_ctrl->reg))
2981 return PTR_ERR(cdns_ctrl->reg);
2982
2983 cdns_ctrl->io.virt = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(ofdev, 1, &res);
2984 if (IS_ERR(cdns_ctrl->io.virt))
2985 return PTR_ERR(cdns_ctrl->io.virt);
2986 cdns_ctrl->io.dma = res->start;
2987
2988 dt->clk = devm_clk_get(cdns_ctrl->dev, "nf_clk");
2989 if (IS_ERR(dt->clk))
2990 return PTR_ERR(dt->clk);
2991
2992 cdns_ctrl->nf_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(dt->clk);
2993
2994 ret = of_property_read_u32(ofdev->dev.of_node,
2995 "cdns,board-delay-ps", &val);
2996 if (ret) {
2997 val = 4830;
2998 dev_info(cdns_ctrl->dev,
2999 "missing cdns,board-delay-ps property, %d was set\n",
3000 val);
3001 }
3002 cdns_ctrl->board_delay = val;
3003
3004 ret = cadence_nand_init(cdns_ctrl);
3005 if (ret)
3006 return ret;
3007
3008 platform_set_drvdata(ofdev, dt);
3009 return 0;
3010 }
3011
cadence_nand_dt_remove(struct platform_device * ofdev)3012 static int cadence_nand_dt_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
3013 {
3014 struct cadence_nand_dt *dt = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev);
3015
3016 cadence_nand_remove(&dt->cdns_ctrl);
3017
3018 return 0;
3019 }
3020
3021 static struct platform_driver cadence_nand_dt_driver = {
3022 .probe = cadence_nand_dt_probe,
3023 .remove = cadence_nand_dt_remove,
3024 .driver = {
3025 .name = "cadence-nand-controller",
3026 .of_match_table = cadence_nand_dt_ids,
3027 },
3028 };
3029
3030 module_platform_driver(cadence_nand_dt_driver);
3031
3032 MODULE_AUTHOR("Piotr Sroka <piotrs@cadence.com>");
3033 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
3034 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Cadence NAND flash controller");
3035
3036