1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ROHM 1780GLI Ambient Light Sensor Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
6  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
7  * Loosely based on the previous BH1780 ALS misc driver
8  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments
9  * Author: Hemanth V <hemanthv@ti.com>
10  */
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
20 #include <linux/bitops.h>
21 
22 #define BH1780_CMD_BIT		BIT(7)
23 #define BH1780_REG_CONTROL	0x00
24 #define BH1780_REG_PARTID	0x0A
25 #define BH1780_REG_MANFID	0x0B
26 #define BH1780_REG_DLOW		0x0C
27 #define BH1780_REG_DHIGH	0x0D
28 
29 #define BH1780_REVMASK		GENMASK(3,0)
30 #define BH1780_POWMASK		GENMASK(1,0)
31 #define BH1780_POFF		(0x0)
32 #define BH1780_PON		(0x3)
33 
34 /* power on settling time in ms */
35 #define BH1780_PON_DELAY	2
36 /* max time before value available in ms */
37 #define BH1780_INTERVAL		250
38 
39 struct bh1780_data {
40 	struct i2c_client *client;
41 };
42 
bh1780_write(struct bh1780_data * bh1780,u8 reg,u8 val)43 static int bh1780_write(struct bh1780_data *bh1780, u8 reg, u8 val)
44 {
45 	int ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(bh1780->client,
46 					    BH1780_CMD_BIT | reg,
47 					    val);
48 	if (ret < 0)
49 		dev_err(&bh1780->client->dev,
50 			"i2c_smbus_write_byte_data failed error "
51 			"%d, register %01x\n",
52 			ret, reg);
53 	return ret;
54 }
55 
bh1780_read(struct bh1780_data * bh1780,u8 reg)56 static int bh1780_read(struct bh1780_data *bh1780, u8 reg)
57 {
58 	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(bh1780->client,
59 					   BH1780_CMD_BIT | reg);
60 	if (ret < 0)
61 		dev_err(&bh1780->client->dev,
62 			"i2c_smbus_read_byte_data failed error "
63 			"%d, register %01x\n",
64 			ret, reg);
65 	return ret;
66 }
67 
bh1780_read_word(struct bh1780_data * bh1780,u8 reg)68 static int bh1780_read_word(struct bh1780_data *bh1780, u8 reg)
69 {
70 	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(bh1780->client,
71 					   BH1780_CMD_BIT | reg);
72 	if (ret < 0)
73 		dev_err(&bh1780->client->dev,
74 			"i2c_smbus_read_word_data failed error "
75 			"%d, register %01x\n",
76 			ret, reg);
77 	return ret;
78 }
79 
bh1780_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,unsigned int reg,unsigned int writeval,unsigned int * readval)80 static int bh1780_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
81 			      unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval,
82 			      unsigned int *readval)
83 {
84 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
85 	int ret;
86 
87 	if (!readval)
88 		return bh1780_write(bh1780, (u8)reg, (u8)writeval);
89 
90 	ret = bh1780_read(bh1780, (u8)reg);
91 	if (ret < 0)
92 		return ret;
93 
94 	*readval = ret;
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
bh1780_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long mask)99 static int bh1780_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
100 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
101 			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
102 {
103 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
104 	int value;
105 
106 	switch (mask) {
107 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
108 		switch (chan->type) {
109 		case IIO_LIGHT:
110 			pm_runtime_get_sync(&bh1780->client->dev);
111 			value = bh1780_read_word(bh1780, BH1780_REG_DLOW);
112 			if (value < 0)
113 				return value;
114 			pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&bh1780->client->dev);
115 			pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&bh1780->client->dev);
116 			*val = value;
117 
118 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
119 		default:
120 			return -EINVAL;
121 		}
122 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
123 		*val = 0;
124 		*val2 = BH1780_INTERVAL * 1000;
125 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
126 	default:
127 		return -EINVAL;
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 static const struct iio_info bh1780_info = {
132 	.read_raw = bh1780_read_raw,
133 	.debugfs_reg_access = bh1780_debugfs_reg_access,
134 };
135 
136 static const struct iio_chan_spec bh1780_channels[] = {
137 	{
138 		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
139 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
140 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME)
141 	}
142 };
143 
bh1780_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)144 static int bh1780_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
145 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
146 {
147 	int ret;
148 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780;
149 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
150 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
151 
152 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
153 		return -EIO;
154 
155 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*bh1780));
156 	if (!indio_dev)
157 		return -ENOMEM;
158 
159 	bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
160 	bh1780->client = client;
161 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
162 
163 	/* Power up the device */
164 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_PON);
165 	if (ret < 0)
166 		return ret;
167 	msleep(BH1780_PON_DELAY);
168 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&client->dev);
169 	pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
170 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
171 
172 	ret = bh1780_read(bh1780, BH1780_REG_PARTID);
173 	if (ret < 0)
174 		goto out_disable_pm;
175 	dev_info(&client->dev,
176 		 "Ambient Light Sensor, Rev : %lu\n",
177 		 (ret & BH1780_REVMASK));
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * As the device takes 250 ms to even come up with a fresh
181 	 * measurement after power-on, do not shut it down unnecessarily.
182 	 * Set autosuspend to a five seconds.
183 	 */
184 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev, 5000);
185 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&client->dev);
186 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
187 
188 	indio_dev->info = &bh1780_info;
189 	indio_dev->name = "bh1780";
190 	indio_dev->channels = bh1780_channels;
191 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bh1780_channels);
192 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
193 
194 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
195 	if (ret)
196 		goto out_disable_pm;
197 	return 0;
198 
199 out_disable_pm:
200 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
201 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
bh1780_remove(struct i2c_client * client)205 static void bh1780_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
206 {
207 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
208 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
209 	int ret;
210 
211 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
212 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
213 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
214 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
215 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_POFF);
216 	if (ret < 0)
217 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to power off (%pe)\n",
218 			ERR_PTR(ret));
219 }
220 
bh1780_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)221 static int bh1780_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
222 {
223 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
224 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
225 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
226 	int ret;
227 
228 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_POFF);
229 	if (ret < 0) {
230 		dev_err(dev, "failed to runtime suspend\n");
231 		return ret;
232 	}
233 
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
bh1780_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)237 static int bh1780_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
238 {
239 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
240 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
241 	struct bh1780_data *bh1780 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
242 	int ret;
243 
244 	ret = bh1780_write(bh1780, BH1780_REG_CONTROL, BH1780_PON);
245 	if (ret < 0) {
246 		dev_err(dev, "failed to runtime resume\n");
247 		return ret;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* Wait for power on, then for a value to be available */
251 	msleep(BH1780_PON_DELAY + BH1780_INTERVAL);
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(bh1780_dev_pm_ops, bh1780_runtime_suspend,
257 				bh1780_runtime_resume, NULL);
258 
259 static const struct i2c_device_id bh1780_id[] = {
260 	{ "bh1780", 0 },
261 	{ },
262 };
263 
264 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bh1780_id);
265 
266 static const struct of_device_id of_bh1780_match[] = {
267 	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1780gli", },
268 	{},
269 };
270 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_bh1780_match);
271 
272 static struct i2c_driver bh1780_driver = {
273 	.probe		= bh1780_probe,
274 	.remove		= bh1780_remove,
275 	.id_table	= bh1780_id,
276 	.driver = {
277 		.name = "bh1780",
278 		.pm = pm_ptr(&bh1780_dev_pm_ops),
279 		.of_match_table = of_bh1780_match,
280 	},
281 };
282 
283 module_i2c_driver(bh1780_driver);
284 
285 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ROHM BH1780GLI Ambient Light Sensor Driver");
286 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
287 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>");
288