1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * 9P Client Definitions
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef NET_9P_CLIENT_H
10 #define NET_9P_CLIENT_H
11 
12 #include <linux/utsname.h>
13 #include <linux/idr.h>
14 
15 /* Number of requests per row */
16 #define P9_ROW_MAXTAG 255
17 
18 /** enum p9_proto_versions - 9P protocol versions
19  * @p9_proto_legacy: 9P Legacy mode, pre-9P2000.u
20  * @p9_proto_2000u: 9P2000.u extension
21  * @p9_proto_2000L: 9P2000.L extension
22  */
23 
24 enum p9_proto_versions {
25 	p9_proto_legacy,
26 	p9_proto_2000u,
27 	p9_proto_2000L,
28 };
29 
30 
31 /**
32  * enum p9_trans_status - different states of underlying transports
33  * @Connected: transport is connected and healthy
34  * @Disconnected: transport has been disconnected
35  * @Hung: transport is connected by wedged
36  *
37  * This enumeration details the various states a transport
38  * instatiation can be in.
39  */
40 
41 enum p9_trans_status {
42 	Connected,
43 	BeginDisconnect,
44 	Disconnected,
45 	Hung,
46 };
47 
48 /**
49  * enum p9_req_status_t - status of a request
50  * @REQ_STATUS_ALLOC: request has been allocated but not sent
51  * @REQ_STATUS_UNSENT: request waiting to be sent
52  * @REQ_STATUS_SENT: request sent to server
53  * @REQ_STATUS_RCVD: response received from server
54  * @REQ_STATUS_FLSHD: request has been flushed
55  * @REQ_STATUS_ERROR: request encountered an error on the client side
56  */
57 
58 enum p9_req_status_t {
59 	REQ_STATUS_ALLOC,
60 	REQ_STATUS_UNSENT,
61 	REQ_STATUS_SENT,
62 	REQ_STATUS_RCVD,
63 	REQ_STATUS_FLSHD,
64 	REQ_STATUS_ERROR,
65 };
66 
67 /**
68  * struct p9_req_t - request slots
69  * @status: status of this request slot
70  * @t_err: transport error
71  * @wq: wait_queue for the client to block on for this request
72  * @tc: the request fcall structure
73  * @rc: the response fcall structure
74  * @req_list: link for higher level objects to chain requests
75  */
76 struct p9_req_t {
77 	int status;
78 	int t_err;
79 	refcount_t refcount;
80 	wait_queue_head_t wq;
81 	struct p9_fcall tc;
82 	struct p9_fcall rc;
83 	struct list_head req_list;
84 };
85 
86 /**
87  * struct p9_client - per client instance state
88  * @lock: protect @fids and @reqs
89  * @msize: maximum data size negotiated by protocol
90  * @proto_version: 9P protocol version to use
91  * @trans_mod: module API instantiated with this client
92  * @status: connection state
93  * @trans: tranport instance state and API
94  * @fids: All active FID handles
95  * @reqs: All active requests.
96  * @name: node name used as client id
97  *
98  * The client structure is used to keep track of various per-client
99  * state that has been instantiated.
100  */
101 struct p9_client {
102 	spinlock_t lock;
103 	unsigned int msize;
104 	unsigned char proto_version;
105 	struct p9_trans_module *trans_mod;
106 	enum p9_trans_status status;
107 	void *trans;
108 	struct kmem_cache *fcall_cache;
109 
110 	union {
111 		struct {
112 			int rfd;
113 			int wfd;
114 		} fd;
115 		struct {
116 			u16 port;
117 			bool privport;
118 
119 		} tcp;
120 	} trans_opts;
121 
122 	struct idr fids;
123 	struct idr reqs;
124 
125 	char name[__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1];
126 };
127 
128 /**
129  * struct p9_fid - file system entity handle
130  * @clnt: back pointer to instantiating &p9_client
131  * @fid: numeric identifier for this handle
132  * @mode: current mode of this fid (enum?)
133  * @qid: the &p9_qid server identifier this handle points to
134  * @iounit: the server reported maximum transaction size for this file
135  * @uid: the numeric uid of the local user who owns this handle
136  * @rdir: readdir accounting structure (allocated on demand)
137  * @dlist: per-dentry fid tracking
138  *
139  * TODO: This needs lots of explanation.
140  */
141 enum fid_source {
142 	FID_FROM_OTHER,
143 	FID_FROM_INODE,
144 	FID_FROM_DENTRY,
145 };
146 
147 struct p9_fid {
148 	struct p9_client *clnt;
149 	u32 fid;
150 	refcount_t count;
151 	int mode;
152 	struct p9_qid qid;
153 	u32 iounit;
154 	kuid_t uid;
155 
156 	void *rdir;
157 
158 	struct hlist_node dlist;	/* list of all fids attached to a dentry */
159 	struct hlist_node ilist;
160 };
161 
162 /**
163  * struct p9_dirent - directory entry structure
164  * @qid: The p9 server qid for this dirent
165  * @d_off: offset to the next dirent
166  * @d_type: type of file
167  * @d_name: file name
168  */
169 
170 struct p9_dirent {
171 	struct p9_qid qid;
172 	u64 d_off;
173 	unsigned char d_type;
174 	char d_name[256];
175 };
176 
177 struct iov_iter;
178 
179 int p9_show_client_options(struct seq_file *m, struct p9_client *clnt);
180 int p9_client_statfs(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_rstatfs *sb);
181 int p9_client_rename(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_fid *newdirfid,
182 		     const char *name);
183 int p9_client_renameat(struct p9_fid *olddirfid, const char *old_name,
184 		       struct p9_fid *newdirfid, const char *new_name);
185 struct p9_client *p9_client_create(const char *dev_name, char *options);
186 void p9_client_destroy(struct p9_client *clnt);
187 void p9_client_disconnect(struct p9_client *clnt);
188 void p9_client_begin_disconnect(struct p9_client *clnt);
189 struct p9_fid *p9_client_attach(struct p9_client *clnt, struct p9_fid *afid,
190 				const char *uname, kuid_t n_uname, const char *aname);
191 struct p9_fid *p9_client_walk(struct p9_fid *oldfid, uint16_t nwname,
192 		const unsigned char * const *wnames, int clone);
193 int p9_client_open(struct p9_fid *fid, int mode);
194 int p9_client_fcreate(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, u32 perm, int mode,
195 							char *extension);
196 int p9_client_link(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_fid *oldfid, const char *newname);
197 int p9_client_symlink(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, const char *symname,
198 		kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid);
199 int p9_client_create_dotl(struct p9_fid *ofid, const char *name, u32 flags, u32 mode,
200 		kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid);
201 int p9_client_clunk(struct p9_fid *fid);
202 int p9_client_fsync(struct p9_fid *fid, int datasync);
203 int p9_client_remove(struct p9_fid *fid);
204 int p9_client_unlinkat(struct p9_fid *dfid, const char *name, int flags);
205 int p9_client_read(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 offset, struct iov_iter *to, int *err);
206 int p9_client_read_once(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 offset, struct iov_iter *to,
207 		int *err);
208 int p9_client_write(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 offset, struct iov_iter *from, int *err);
209 int p9_client_readdir(struct p9_fid *fid, char *data, u32 count, u64 offset);
210 int p9dirent_read(struct p9_client *clnt, char *buf, int len,
211 		  struct p9_dirent *dirent);
212 struct p9_wstat *p9_client_stat(struct p9_fid *fid);
213 int p9_client_wstat(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_wstat *wst);
214 int p9_client_setattr(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_iattr_dotl *attr);
215 
216 struct p9_stat_dotl *p9_client_getattr_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid,
217 							u64 request_mask);
218 
219 int p9_client_mknod_dotl(struct p9_fid *oldfid, const char *name, int mode,
220 			dev_t rdev, kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid);
221 int p9_client_mkdir_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, int mode,
222 				kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid);
223 int p9_client_lock_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_flock *flock, u8 *status);
224 int p9_client_getlock_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_getlock *fl);
225 void p9_fcall_fini(struct p9_fcall *fc);
226 struct p9_req_t *p9_tag_lookup(struct p9_client *c, u16 tag);
227 
p9_req_get(struct p9_req_t * r)228 static inline void p9_req_get(struct p9_req_t *r)
229 {
230 	refcount_inc(&r->refcount);
231 }
232 
p9_req_try_get(struct p9_req_t * r)233 static inline int p9_req_try_get(struct p9_req_t *r)
234 {
235 	return refcount_inc_not_zero(&r->refcount);
236 }
237 
238 int p9_req_put(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *r);
239 
240 void p9_client_cb(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *req, int status);
241 
242 int p9_parse_header(struct p9_fcall *pdu, int32_t *size, int8_t *type,
243 		    int16_t *tag, int rewind);
244 int p9stat_read(struct p9_client *clnt, char *buf, int len,
245 		struct p9_wstat *st);
246 void p9stat_free(struct p9_wstat *stbuf);
247 
248 int p9_is_proto_dotu(struct p9_client *clnt);
249 int p9_is_proto_dotl(struct p9_client *clnt);
250 struct p9_fid *p9_client_xattrwalk(struct p9_fid *file_fid,
251 				   const char *attr_name, u64 *attr_size);
252 int p9_client_xattrcreate(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name,
253 			  u64 attr_size, int flags);
254 int p9_client_readlink(struct p9_fid *fid, char **target);
255 
256 int p9_client_init(void);
257 void p9_client_exit(void);
258 
259 #endif /* NET_9P_CLIENT_H */
260