1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * ad2s1210.c support for the ADI Resolver to Digital Converters: AD2S1210
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
6  */
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
19 
20 #define DRV_NAME "ad2s1210"
21 
22 #define AD2S1210_DEF_CONTROL		0x7E
23 
24 #define AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH		0x80
25 #define AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW		0x7F
26 #define AD2S1210_PHASE_LOCK_RANGE_44	0x20
27 #define AD2S1210_ENABLE_HYSTERESIS	0x10
28 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRES1		0x08
29 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRES0		0x04
30 #define AD2S1210_SET_RES1		0x02
31 #define AD2S1210_SET_RES0		0x01
32 
33 #define AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION		(AD2S1210_SET_RES1 | AD2S1210_SET_RES0)
34 
35 #define AD2S1210_REG_POSITION		0x80
36 #define AD2S1210_REG_VELOCITY		0x82
37 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOS_THRD		0x88
38 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_OVR_THRD	0x89
39 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_MIS_THRD	0x8A
40 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MAX_THRD	0x8B
41 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MIN_THRD	0x8C
42 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOT_HIGH_THRD	0x8D
43 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOT_LOW_THRD	0x8E
44 #define AD2S1210_REG_EXCIT_FREQ		0x91
45 #define AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL		0x92
46 #define AD2S1210_REG_SOFT_RESET		0xF0
47 #define AD2S1210_REG_FAULT		0xFF
48 
49 #define AD2S1210_MIN_CLKIN	6144000
50 #define AD2S1210_MAX_CLKIN	10240000
51 #define AD2S1210_MIN_EXCIT	2000
52 #define AD2S1210_MAX_EXCIT	20000
53 #define AD2S1210_MIN_FCW	0x4
54 #define AD2S1210_MAX_FCW	0x50
55 
56 #define AD2S1210_DEF_EXCIT	10000
57 
58 enum ad2s1210_mode {
59 	MOD_POS = 0,
60 	MOD_VEL,
61 	MOD_CONFIG,
62 	MOD_RESERVED,
63 };
64 
65 enum ad2s1210_gpios {
66 	AD2S1210_SAMPLE,
67 	AD2S1210_A0,
68 	AD2S1210_A1,
69 	AD2S1210_RES0,
70 	AD2S1210_RES1,
71 };
72 
73 struct ad2s1210_gpio {
74 	const char *name;
75 	unsigned long flags;
76 };
77 
78 static const struct ad2s1210_gpio gpios[] = {
79 	[AD2S1210_SAMPLE] = { .name = "adi,sample", .flags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW },
80 	[AD2S1210_A0] = { .name = "adi,a0", .flags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW },
81 	[AD2S1210_A1] = { .name = "adi,a1", .flags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW },
82 	[AD2S1210_RES0] = { .name = "adi,res0", .flags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW },
83 	[AD2S1210_RES1] = { .name = "adi,res1", .flags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW },
84 };
85 
86 static const unsigned int ad2s1210_resolution_value[] = { 10, 12, 14, 16 };
87 
88 struct ad2s1210_state {
89 	struct mutex lock;
90 	struct spi_device *sdev;
91 	struct gpio_desc *gpios[5];
92 	unsigned int fclkin;
93 	unsigned int fexcit;
94 	bool hysteresis;
95 	u8 resolution;
96 	enum ad2s1210_mode mode;
97 	u8 rx[2] ____cacheline_aligned;
98 	u8 tx[2] ____cacheline_aligned;
99 };
100 
101 static const int ad2s1210_mode_vals[4][2] = {
102 	[MOD_POS] = { 0, 0 },
103 	[MOD_VEL] = { 0, 1 },
104 	[MOD_CONFIG] = { 1, 0 },
105 };
106 
ad2s1210_set_mode(enum ad2s1210_mode mode,struct ad2s1210_state * st)107 static inline void ad2s1210_set_mode(enum ad2s1210_mode mode,
108 				     struct ad2s1210_state *st)
109 {
110 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_A0], ad2s1210_mode_vals[mode][0]);
111 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_A1], ad2s1210_mode_vals[mode][1]);
112 	st->mode = mode;
113 }
114 
115 /* write 1 bytes (address or data) to the chip */
ad2s1210_config_write(struct ad2s1210_state * st,u8 data)116 static int ad2s1210_config_write(struct ad2s1210_state *st, u8 data)
117 {
118 	int ret;
119 
120 	ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_CONFIG, st);
121 	st->tx[0] = data;
122 	ret = spi_write(st->sdev, st->tx, 1);
123 	if (ret < 0)
124 		return ret;
125 
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 /* read value from one of the registers */
ad2s1210_config_read(struct ad2s1210_state * st,unsigned char address)130 static int ad2s1210_config_read(struct ad2s1210_state *st,
131 				unsigned char address)
132 {
133 	struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
134 		{
135 			.len = 1,
136 			.rx_buf = &st->rx[0],
137 			.tx_buf = &st->tx[0],
138 			.cs_change = 1,
139 		}, {
140 			.len = 1,
141 			.rx_buf = &st->rx[1],
142 			.tx_buf = &st->tx[1],
143 		},
144 	};
145 	int ret = 0;
146 
147 	ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_CONFIG, st);
148 	st->tx[0] = address | AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH;
149 	st->tx[1] = AD2S1210_REG_FAULT;
150 	ret = spi_sync_transfer(st->sdev, xfers, 2);
151 	if (ret < 0)
152 		return ret;
153 
154 	return st->rx[1];
155 }
156 
157 static inline
ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(struct ad2s1210_state * st)158 int ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
159 {
160 	int ret;
161 	unsigned char fcw;
162 
163 	fcw = (unsigned char)(st->fexcit * (1 << 15) / st->fclkin);
164 	if (fcw < AD2S1210_MIN_FCW || fcw > AD2S1210_MAX_FCW) {
165 		dev_err(&st->sdev->dev, "ad2s1210: FCW out of range\n");
166 		return -ERANGE;
167 	}
168 
169 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_EXCIT_FREQ);
170 	if (ret < 0)
171 		return ret;
172 
173 	return ad2s1210_config_write(st, fcw);
174 }
175 
176 static const int ad2s1210_res_pins[4][2] = {
177 	{ 0, 0 }, {0, 1}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}
178 };
179 
ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state * st)180 static inline void ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
181 {
182 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_RES0],
183 			ad2s1210_res_pins[(st->resolution - 10) / 2][0]);
184 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_RES1],
185 			ad2s1210_res_pins[(st->resolution - 10) / 2][1]);
186 }
187 
ad2s1210_soft_reset(struct ad2s1210_state * st)188 static inline int ad2s1210_soft_reset(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
189 {
190 	int ret;
191 
192 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_SOFT_RESET);
193 	if (ret < 0)
194 		return ret;
195 
196 	return ad2s1210_config_write(st, 0x0);
197 }
198 
ad2s1210_show_fclkin(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)199 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fclkin(struct device *dev,
200 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
201 				    char *buf)
202 {
203 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
204 
205 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", st->fclkin);
206 }
207 
ad2s1210_store_fclkin(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)208 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_fclkin(struct device *dev,
209 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
210 				     const char *buf,
211 				     size_t len)
212 {
213 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
214 	unsigned int fclkin;
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &fclkin);
218 	if (ret)
219 		return ret;
220 	if (fclkin < AD2S1210_MIN_CLKIN || fclkin > AD2S1210_MAX_CLKIN) {
221 		dev_err(dev, "ad2s1210: fclkin out of range\n");
222 		return -EINVAL;
223 	}
224 
225 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
226 	st->fclkin = fclkin;
227 
228 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
229 	if (ret < 0)
230 		goto error_ret;
231 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
232 error_ret:
233 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
234 
235 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
236 }
237 
ad2s1210_show_fexcit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)238 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fexcit(struct device *dev,
239 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
240 				    char *buf)
241 {
242 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
243 
244 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", st->fexcit);
245 }
246 
ad2s1210_store_fexcit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)247 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_fexcit(struct device *dev,
248 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
249 				     const char *buf, size_t len)
250 {
251 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
252 	unsigned int fexcit;
253 	int ret;
254 
255 	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &fexcit);
256 	if (ret < 0)
257 		return ret;
258 	if (fexcit < AD2S1210_MIN_EXCIT || fexcit > AD2S1210_MAX_EXCIT) {
259 		dev_err(dev,
260 			"ad2s1210: excitation frequency out of range\n");
261 		return -EINVAL;
262 	}
263 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
264 	st->fexcit = fexcit;
265 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
266 	if (ret < 0)
267 		goto error_ret;
268 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
269 error_ret:
270 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
271 
272 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
273 }
274 
ad2s1210_show_control(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)275 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_control(struct device *dev,
276 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
277 				     char *buf)
278 {
279 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
280 	int ret;
281 
282 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
283 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
284 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
285 	return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", ret);
286 }
287 
ad2s1210_store_control(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)288 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_control(struct device *dev,
289 				      struct device_attribute *attr,
290 				      const char *buf, size_t len)
291 {
292 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
293 	unsigned char udata;
294 	unsigned char data;
295 	int ret;
296 
297 	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 16, &udata);
298 	if (ret)
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 
301 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
302 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
303 	if (ret < 0)
304 		goto error_ret;
305 	data = udata & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW;
306 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data);
307 	if (ret < 0)
308 		goto error_ret;
309 
310 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
311 	if (ret < 0)
312 		goto error_ret;
313 	if (ret & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
314 		ret = -EIO;
315 		dev_err(dev,
316 			"ad2s1210: write control register fail\n");
317 		goto error_ret;
318 	}
319 	st->resolution =
320 		ad2s1210_resolution_value[data & AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION];
321 	ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
322 	ret = len;
323 	st->hysteresis = !!(data & AD2S1210_ENABLE_HYSTERESIS);
324 
325 error_ret:
326 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
327 	return ret;
328 }
329 
ad2s1210_show_resolution(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)330 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_resolution(struct device *dev,
331 					struct device_attribute *attr,
332 					char *buf)
333 {
334 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
335 
336 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->resolution);
337 }
338 
ad2s1210_store_resolution(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)339 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_resolution(struct device *dev,
340 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
341 					 const char *buf, size_t len)
342 {
343 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
344 	unsigned char data;
345 	unsigned char udata;
346 	int ret;
347 
348 	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &udata);
349 	if (ret || udata < 10 || udata > 16) {
350 		dev_err(dev, "ad2s1210: resolution out of range\n");
351 		return -EINVAL;
352 	}
353 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
354 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
355 	if (ret < 0)
356 		goto error_ret;
357 	data = ret;
358 	data &= ~AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION;
359 	data |= (udata - 10) >> 1;
360 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
361 	if (ret < 0)
362 		goto error_ret;
363 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW);
364 	if (ret < 0)
365 		goto error_ret;
366 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
367 	if (ret < 0)
368 		goto error_ret;
369 	data = ret;
370 	if (data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
371 		ret = -EIO;
372 		dev_err(dev, "ad2s1210: setting resolution fail\n");
373 		goto error_ret;
374 	}
375 	st->resolution =
376 		ad2s1210_resolution_value[data & AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION];
377 	ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
378 	ret = len;
379 error_ret:
380 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
381 	return ret;
382 }
383 
384 /* read the fault register since last sample */
ad2s1210_show_fault(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)385 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fault(struct device *dev,
386 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
387 {
388 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
389 	int ret;
390 
391 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
392 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_FAULT);
393 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
394 
395 	return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", ret);
396 }
397 
ad2s1210_clear_fault(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)398 static ssize_t ad2s1210_clear_fault(struct device *dev,
399 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
400 				    const char *buf,
401 				    size_t len)
402 {
403 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
404 	int ret;
405 
406 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
407 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 0);
408 	/* delay (2 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
409 	udelay(1);
410 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 1);
411 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_FAULT);
412 	if (ret < 0)
413 		goto error_ret;
414 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 0);
415 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 1);
416 error_ret:
417 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
418 
419 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
420 }
421 
ad2s1210_show_reg(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)422 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_reg(struct device *dev,
423 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
424 				 char *buf)
425 {
426 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
427 	struct iio_dev_attr *iattr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
428 	int ret;
429 
430 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
431 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, iattr->address);
432 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
433 
434 	return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ret);
435 }
436 
ad2s1210_store_reg(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)437 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_reg(struct device *dev,
438 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
439 				  const char *buf, size_t len)
440 {
441 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
442 	unsigned char data;
443 	int ret;
444 	struct iio_dev_attr *iattr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
445 
446 	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &data);
447 	if (ret)
448 		return -EINVAL;
449 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
450 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, iattr->address);
451 	if (ret < 0)
452 		goto error_ret;
453 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW);
454 error_ret:
455 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
456 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
457 }
458 
ad2s1210_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long m)459 static int ad2s1210_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
460 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
461 			     int *val,
462 			     int *val2,
463 			     long m)
464 {
465 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
466 	u16 negative;
467 	int ret = 0;
468 	u16 pos;
469 	s16 vel;
470 
471 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
472 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 0);
473 	/* delay (6 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
474 	udelay(1);
475 
476 	switch (chan->type) {
477 	case IIO_ANGL:
478 		ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_POS, st);
479 		break;
480 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
481 		ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_VEL, st);
482 		break;
483 	default:
484 		ret = -EINVAL;
485 		break;
486 	}
487 	if (ret < 0)
488 		goto error_ret;
489 	ret = spi_read(st->sdev, st->rx, 2);
490 	if (ret < 0)
491 		goto error_ret;
492 
493 	switch (chan->type) {
494 	case IIO_ANGL:
495 		pos = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)st->rx);
496 		if (st->hysteresis)
497 			pos >>= 16 - st->resolution;
498 		*val = pos;
499 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
500 		break;
501 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
502 		vel = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)st->rx);
503 		vel >>= 16 - st->resolution;
504 		if (vel & 0x8000) {
505 			negative = (0xffff >> st->resolution) << st->resolution;
506 			vel |= negative;
507 		}
508 		*val = vel;
509 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
510 		break;
511 	default:
512 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
513 		return -EINVAL;
514 	}
515 
516 error_ret:
517 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 1);
518 	/* delay (2 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
519 	udelay(1);
520 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
521 	return ret;
522 }
523 
524 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fclkin, 0644,
525 		       ad2s1210_show_fclkin, ad2s1210_store_fclkin, 0);
526 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fexcit, 0644,
527 		       ad2s1210_show_fexcit,	ad2s1210_store_fexcit, 0);
528 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(control, 0644,
529 		       ad2s1210_show_control, ad2s1210_store_control, 0);
530 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(bits, 0644,
531 		       ad2s1210_show_resolution, ad2s1210_store_resolution, 0);
532 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fault, 0644,
533 		       ad2s1210_show_fault, ad2s1210_clear_fault, 0);
534 
535 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(los_thrd, 0644,
536 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
537 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOS_THRD);
538 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_ovr_thrd, 0644,
539 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
540 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_OVR_THRD);
541 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_mis_thrd, 0644,
542 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
543 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_MIS_THRD);
544 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_rst_max_thrd, 0644,
545 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
546 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MAX_THRD);
547 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_rst_min_thrd, 0644,
548 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
549 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MIN_THRD);
550 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(lot_high_thrd, 0644,
551 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
552 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOT_HIGH_THRD);
553 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(lot_low_thrd, 0644,
554 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
555 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOT_LOW_THRD);
556 
557 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad2s1210_channels[] = {
558 	{
559 		.type = IIO_ANGL,
560 		.indexed = 1,
561 		.channel = 0,
562 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
563 	}, {
564 		.type = IIO_ANGL_VEL,
565 		.indexed = 1,
566 		.channel = 0,
567 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
568 	}
569 };
570 
571 static struct attribute *ad2s1210_attributes[] = {
572 	&iio_dev_attr_fclkin.dev_attr.attr,
573 	&iio_dev_attr_fexcit.dev_attr.attr,
574 	&iio_dev_attr_control.dev_attr.attr,
575 	&iio_dev_attr_bits.dev_attr.attr,
576 	&iio_dev_attr_fault.dev_attr.attr,
577 	&iio_dev_attr_los_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
578 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_ovr_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
579 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_mis_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
580 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_rst_max_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
581 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_rst_min_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
582 	&iio_dev_attr_lot_high_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
583 	&iio_dev_attr_lot_low_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
584 	NULL,
585 };
586 
587 static const struct attribute_group ad2s1210_attribute_group = {
588 	.attrs = ad2s1210_attributes,
589 };
590 
ad2s1210_initial(struct ad2s1210_state * st)591 static int ad2s1210_initial(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
592 {
593 	unsigned char data;
594 	int ret;
595 
596 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
597 	ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
598 
599 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
600 	if (ret < 0)
601 		goto error_ret;
602 	data = AD2S1210_DEF_CONTROL & ~(AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION);
603 	data |= (st->resolution - 10) >> 1;
604 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data);
605 	if (ret < 0)
606 		goto error_ret;
607 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
608 	if (ret < 0)
609 		goto error_ret;
610 
611 	if (ret & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
612 		ret = -EIO;
613 		goto error_ret;
614 	}
615 
616 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
617 	if (ret < 0)
618 		goto error_ret;
619 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
620 error_ret:
621 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
622 	return ret;
623 }
624 
625 static const struct iio_info ad2s1210_info = {
626 	.read_raw = ad2s1210_read_raw,
627 	.attrs = &ad2s1210_attribute_group,
628 };
629 
ad2s1210_setup_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state * st)630 static int ad2s1210_setup_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
631 {
632 	struct spi_device *spi = st->sdev;
633 	int i, ret;
634 
635 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpios); i++) {
636 		st->gpios[i] = devm_gpiod_get(&spi->dev, gpios[i].name,
637 					      gpios[i].flags);
638 		if (IS_ERR(st->gpios[i])) {
639 			ret = PTR_ERR(st->gpios[i]);
640 			dev_err(&spi->dev,
641 				"ad2s1210: failed to request %s GPIO: %d\n",
642 				gpios[i].name, ret);
643 			return ret;
644 		}
645 	}
646 
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 
ad2s1210_probe(struct spi_device * spi)650 static int ad2s1210_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
651 {
652 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
653 	struct ad2s1210_state *st;
654 	int ret;
655 
656 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
657 	if (!indio_dev)
658 		return -ENOMEM;
659 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
660 	ret = ad2s1210_setup_gpios(st);
661 	if (ret < 0)
662 		return ret;
663 
664 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
665 
666 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
667 	st->sdev = spi;
668 	st->hysteresis = true;
669 	st->mode = MOD_CONFIG;
670 	st->resolution = 12;
671 	st->fexcit = AD2S1210_DEF_EXCIT;
672 
673 	indio_dev->info = &ad2s1210_info;
674 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
675 	indio_dev->channels = ad2s1210_channels;
676 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1210_channels);
677 	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
678 
679 	ret = devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
680 	if (ret)
681 		return ret;
682 
683 	st->fclkin = spi->max_speed_hz;
684 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
685 	spi_setup(spi);
686 	ad2s1210_initial(st);
687 
688 	return 0;
689 }
690 
691 static const struct of_device_id ad2s1210_of_match[] = {
692 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad2s1210", },
693 	{ }
694 };
695 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad2s1210_of_match);
696 
697 static const struct spi_device_id ad2s1210_id[] = {
698 	{ "ad2s1210" },
699 	{}
700 };
701 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad2s1210_id);
702 
703 static struct spi_driver ad2s1210_driver = {
704 	.driver = {
705 		.name = DRV_NAME,
706 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ad2s1210_of_match),
707 	},
708 	.probe = ad2s1210_probe,
709 	.id_table = ad2s1210_id,
710 };
711 module_spi_driver(ad2s1210_driver);
712 
713 MODULE_AUTHOR("Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com>");
714 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD2S1210 Resolver to Digital SPI driver");
715 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
716