1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PWM device driver for SUNPLUS SP7021 SoC
4  *
5  * Links:
6  *   Reference Manual:
7  *   https://sunplus-tibbo.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/doc/overview
8  *
9  *   Reference Manual(PWM module):
10  *   https://sunplus.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/doc/pages/461144198/12.+Pulse+Width+Modulation+PWM
11  *
12  * Limitations:
13  * - Only supports normal polarity.
14  * - It output low when PWM channel disabled.
15  * - When the parameters change, current running period will not be completed
16  *     and run new settings immediately.
17  * - In .apply() PWM output need to write register FREQ and DUTY. When first write FREQ
18  *     done and not yet write DUTY, it has short timing gap use new FREQ and old DUTY.
19  *
20  * Author: Hammer Hsieh <hammerh0314@gmail.com>
21  */
22 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
23 #include <linux/clk.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/pwm.h>
29 
30 #define SP7021_PWM_MODE0		0x000
31 #define SP7021_PWM_MODE0_PWMEN(ch)	BIT(ch)
32 #define SP7021_PWM_MODE0_BYPASS(ch)	BIT(8 + (ch))
33 #define SP7021_PWM_MODE1		0x004
34 #define SP7021_PWM_MODE1_CNT_EN(ch)	BIT(ch)
35 #define SP7021_PWM_FREQ(ch)		(0x008 + 4 * (ch))
36 #define SP7021_PWM_FREQ_MAX		GENMASK(15, 0)
37 #define SP7021_PWM_DUTY(ch)		(0x018 + 4 * (ch))
38 #define SP7021_PWM_DUTY_DD_SEL(ch)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(9, 8), ch)
39 #define SP7021_PWM_DUTY_MAX		GENMASK(7, 0)
40 #define SP7021_PWM_DUTY_MASK		SP7021_PWM_DUTY_MAX
41 #define SP7021_PWM_FREQ_SCALER		256
42 #define SP7021_PWM_NUM			4
43 
44 struct sunplus_pwm {
45 	struct pwm_chip chip;
46 	void __iomem *base;
47 	struct clk *clk;
48 };
49 
to_sunplus_pwm(struct pwm_chip * chip)50 static inline struct sunplus_pwm *to_sunplus_pwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
51 {
52 	return container_of(chip, struct sunplus_pwm, chip);
53 }
54 
sunplus_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip * chip,struct pwm_device * pwm,const struct pwm_state * state)55 static int sunplus_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
56 			     const struct pwm_state *state)
57 {
58 	struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
59 	u32 dd_freq, duty, mode0, mode1;
60 	u64 clk_rate;
61 
62 	if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity)
63 		return -EINVAL;
64 
65 	if (!state->enabled) {
66 		/* disable pwm channel output */
67 		mode0 = readl(priv->base + SP7021_PWM_MODE0);
68 		mode0 &= ~SP7021_PWM_MODE0_PWMEN(pwm->hwpwm);
69 		writel(mode0, priv->base + SP7021_PWM_MODE0);
70 		/* disable pwm channel clk source */
71 		mode1 = readl(priv->base + SP7021_PWM_MODE1);
72 		mode1 &= ~SP7021_PWM_MODE1_CNT_EN(pwm->hwpwm);
73 		writel(mode1, priv->base + SP7021_PWM_MODE1);
74 		return 0;
75 	}
76 
77 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * The following calculations might overflow if clk is bigger
81 	 * than 256 GHz. In practise it's 202.5MHz, so this limitation
82 	 * is only theoretic.
83 	 */
84 	if (clk_rate > (u64)SP7021_PWM_FREQ_SCALER * NSEC_PER_SEC)
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * With clk_rate limited above we have dd_freq <= state->period,
89 	 * so this cannot overflow.
90 	 */
91 	dd_freq = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(clk_rate, state->period, (u64)SP7021_PWM_FREQ_SCALER
92 				* NSEC_PER_SEC);
93 
94 	if (dd_freq == 0)
95 		return -EINVAL;
96 
97 	if (dd_freq > SP7021_PWM_FREQ_MAX)
98 		dd_freq = SP7021_PWM_FREQ_MAX;
99 
100 	writel(dd_freq, priv->base + SP7021_PWM_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
101 
102 	/* cal and set pwm duty */
103 	mode0 = readl(priv->base + SP7021_PWM_MODE0);
104 	mode0 |= SP7021_PWM_MODE0_PWMEN(pwm->hwpwm);
105 	mode1 = readl(priv->base + SP7021_PWM_MODE1);
106 	mode1 |= SP7021_PWM_MODE1_CNT_EN(pwm->hwpwm);
107 	if (state->duty_cycle == state->period) {
108 		/* PWM channel output = high */
109 		mode0 |= SP7021_PWM_MODE0_BYPASS(pwm->hwpwm);
110 		duty = SP7021_PWM_DUTY_DD_SEL(pwm->hwpwm) | SP7021_PWM_DUTY_MAX;
111 	} else {
112 		mode0 &= ~SP7021_PWM_MODE0_BYPASS(pwm->hwpwm);
113 		/*
114 		 * duty_ns <= period_ns 27 bits, clk_rate 28 bits, won't overflow.
115 		 */
116 		duty = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(state->duty_cycle, clk_rate,
117 					   (u64)dd_freq * NSEC_PER_SEC);
118 		duty = SP7021_PWM_DUTY_DD_SEL(pwm->hwpwm) | duty;
119 	}
120 	writel(duty, priv->base + SP7021_PWM_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
121 	writel(mode1, priv->base + SP7021_PWM_MODE1);
122 	writel(mode0, priv->base + SP7021_PWM_MODE0);
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
sunplus_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip * chip,struct pwm_device * pwm,struct pwm_state * state)127 static void sunplus_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
128 				  struct pwm_state *state)
129 {
130 	struct sunplus_pwm *priv = to_sunplus_pwm(chip);
131 	u32 mode0, dd_freq, duty;
132 	u64 clk_rate;
133 
134 	mode0 = readl(priv->base + SP7021_PWM_MODE0);
135 
136 	if (mode0 & BIT(pwm->hwpwm)) {
137 		clk_rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
138 		dd_freq = readl(priv->base + SP7021_PWM_FREQ(pwm->hwpwm));
139 		duty = readl(priv->base + SP7021_PWM_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
140 		duty = FIELD_GET(SP7021_PWM_DUTY_MASK, duty);
141 		/*
142 		 * dd_freq 16 bits, SP7021_PWM_FREQ_SCALER 8 bits
143 		 * NSEC_PER_SEC 30 bits, won't overflow.
144 		 */
145 		state->period = DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP((u64)dd_freq * (u64)SP7021_PWM_FREQ_SCALER
146 						* NSEC_PER_SEC, clk_rate);
147 		/*
148 		 * dd_freq 16 bits, duty 8 bits, NSEC_PER_SEC 30 bits, won't overflow.
149 		 */
150 		state->duty_cycle = DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP((u64)dd_freq * (u64)duty * NSEC_PER_SEC,
151 						       clk_rate);
152 		state->enabled = true;
153 	} else {
154 		state->enabled = false;
155 	}
156 
157 	state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
158 }
159 
160 static const struct pwm_ops sunplus_pwm_ops = {
161 	.apply = sunplus_pwm_apply,
162 	.get_state = sunplus_pwm_get_state,
163 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
164 };
165 
sunplus_pwm_clk_release(void * data)166 static void sunplus_pwm_clk_release(void *data)
167 {
168 	struct clk *clk = data;
169 
170 	clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
171 }
172 
sunplus_pwm_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)173 static int sunplus_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
174 {
175 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
176 	struct sunplus_pwm *priv;
177 	int ret;
178 
179 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
180 	if (!priv)
181 		return -ENOMEM;
182 
183 	priv->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
184 	if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
185 		return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
186 
187 	priv->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
188 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
189 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk),
190 				     "get pwm clock failed\n");
191 
192 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
193 	if (ret < 0) {
194 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", ret);
195 		return ret;
196 	}
197 
198 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, sunplus_pwm_clk_release, priv->clk);
199 	if (ret < 0) {
200 		dev_err(dev, "failed to release clock: %d\n", ret);
201 		return ret;
202 	}
203 
204 	priv->chip.dev = dev;
205 	priv->chip.ops = &sunplus_pwm_ops;
206 	priv->chip.npwm = SP7021_PWM_NUM;
207 
208 	ret = devm_pwmchip_add(dev, &priv->chip);
209 	if (ret < 0)
210 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Cannot register sunplus PWM\n");
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 static const struct of_device_id sunplus_pwm_of_match[] = {
216 	{ .compatible = "sunplus,sp7021-pwm", },
217 	{}
218 };
219 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sunplus_pwm_of_match);
220 
221 static struct platform_driver sunplus_pwm_driver = {
222 	.probe		= sunplus_pwm_probe,
223 	.driver		= {
224 		.name	= "sunplus-pwm",
225 		.of_match_table = sunplus_pwm_of_match,
226 	},
227 };
228 module_platform_driver(sunplus_pwm_driver);
229 
230 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sunplus SoC PWM Driver");
231 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hammer Hsieh <hammerh0314@gmail.com>");
232 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
233