1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * NVMe Over Fabrics Target File I/O commands implementation.
4 * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Western Digital Corporation or its
5 * affiliates.
6 */
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8 #include <linux/uio.h>
9 #include <linux/falloc.h>
10 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include "nvmet.h"
13
14 #define NVMET_MAX_MPOOL_BVEC 16
15 #define NVMET_MIN_MPOOL_OBJ 16
16
nvmet_file_ns_revalidate(struct nvmet_ns * ns)17 void nvmet_file_ns_revalidate(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
18 {
19 ns->size = i_size_read(ns->file->f_mapping->host);
20 }
21
nvmet_file_ns_disable(struct nvmet_ns * ns)22 void nvmet_file_ns_disable(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
23 {
24 if (ns->file) {
25 if (ns->buffered_io)
26 flush_workqueue(buffered_io_wq);
27 mempool_destroy(ns->bvec_pool);
28 ns->bvec_pool = NULL;
29 kmem_cache_destroy(ns->bvec_cache);
30 ns->bvec_cache = NULL;
31 fput(ns->file);
32 ns->file = NULL;
33 }
34 }
35
nvmet_file_ns_enable(struct nvmet_ns * ns)36 int nvmet_file_ns_enable(struct nvmet_ns *ns)
37 {
38 int flags = O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE;
39 int ret = 0;
40
41 if (!ns->buffered_io)
42 flags |= O_DIRECT;
43
44 ns->file = filp_open(ns->device_path, flags, 0);
45 if (IS_ERR(ns->file)) {
46 ret = PTR_ERR(ns->file);
47 pr_err("failed to open file %s: (%d)\n",
48 ns->device_path, ret);
49 ns->file = NULL;
50 return ret;
51 }
52
53 nvmet_file_ns_revalidate(ns);
54
55 /*
56 * i_blkbits can be greater than the universally accepted upper bound,
57 * so make sure we export a sane namespace lba_shift.
58 */
59 ns->blksize_shift = min_t(u8,
60 file_inode(ns->file)->i_blkbits, 12);
61
62 ns->bvec_cache = kmem_cache_create("nvmet-bvec",
63 NVMET_MAX_MPOOL_BVEC * sizeof(struct bio_vec),
64 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
65 if (!ns->bvec_cache) {
66 ret = -ENOMEM;
67 goto err;
68 }
69
70 ns->bvec_pool = mempool_create(NVMET_MIN_MPOOL_OBJ, mempool_alloc_slab,
71 mempool_free_slab, ns->bvec_cache);
72
73 if (!ns->bvec_pool) {
74 ret = -ENOMEM;
75 goto err;
76 }
77
78 return ret;
79 err:
80 ns->size = 0;
81 ns->blksize_shift = 0;
82 nvmet_file_ns_disable(ns);
83 return ret;
84 }
85
nvmet_file_init_bvec(struct bio_vec * bv,struct scatterlist * sg)86 static void nvmet_file_init_bvec(struct bio_vec *bv, struct scatterlist *sg)
87 {
88 bv->bv_page = sg_page(sg);
89 bv->bv_offset = sg->offset;
90 bv->bv_len = sg->length;
91 }
92
nvmet_file_submit_bvec(struct nvmet_req * req,loff_t pos,unsigned long nr_segs,size_t count,int ki_flags)93 static ssize_t nvmet_file_submit_bvec(struct nvmet_req *req, loff_t pos,
94 unsigned long nr_segs, size_t count, int ki_flags)
95 {
96 struct kiocb *iocb = &req->f.iocb;
97 ssize_t (*call_iter)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter);
98 struct iov_iter iter;
99 int rw;
100
101 if (req->cmd->rw.opcode == nvme_cmd_write) {
102 if (req->cmd->rw.control & cpu_to_le16(NVME_RW_FUA))
103 ki_flags |= IOCB_DSYNC;
104 call_iter = req->ns->file->f_op->write_iter;
105 rw = WRITE;
106 } else {
107 call_iter = req->ns->file->f_op->read_iter;
108 rw = READ;
109 }
110
111 iov_iter_bvec(&iter, rw, req->f.bvec, nr_segs, count);
112
113 iocb->ki_pos = pos;
114 iocb->ki_filp = req->ns->file;
115 iocb->ki_flags = ki_flags | iocb_flags(req->ns->file);
116
117 return call_iter(iocb, &iter);
118 }
119
nvmet_file_io_done(struct kiocb * iocb,long ret)120 static void nvmet_file_io_done(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret)
121 {
122 struct nvmet_req *req = container_of(iocb, struct nvmet_req, f.iocb);
123 u16 status = NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
124
125 if (req->f.bvec != req->inline_bvec) {
126 if (likely(req->f.mpool_alloc == false))
127 kfree(req->f.bvec);
128 else
129 mempool_free(req->f.bvec, req->ns->bvec_pool);
130 }
131
132 if (unlikely(ret != req->transfer_len))
133 status = errno_to_nvme_status(req, ret);
134 nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
135 }
136
nvmet_file_execute_io(struct nvmet_req * req,int ki_flags)137 static bool nvmet_file_execute_io(struct nvmet_req *req, int ki_flags)
138 {
139 ssize_t nr_bvec = req->sg_cnt;
140 unsigned long bv_cnt = 0;
141 bool is_sync = false;
142 size_t len = 0, total_len = 0;
143 ssize_t ret = 0;
144 loff_t pos;
145 int i;
146 struct scatterlist *sg;
147
148 if (req->f.mpool_alloc && nr_bvec > NVMET_MAX_MPOOL_BVEC)
149 is_sync = true;
150
151 pos = le64_to_cpu(req->cmd->rw.slba) << req->ns->blksize_shift;
152 if (unlikely(pos + req->transfer_len > req->ns->size)) {
153 nvmet_req_complete(req, errno_to_nvme_status(req, -ENOSPC));
154 return true;
155 }
156
157 memset(&req->f.iocb, 0, sizeof(struct kiocb));
158 for_each_sg(req->sg, sg, req->sg_cnt, i) {
159 nvmet_file_init_bvec(&req->f.bvec[bv_cnt], sg);
160 len += req->f.bvec[bv_cnt].bv_len;
161 total_len += req->f.bvec[bv_cnt].bv_len;
162 bv_cnt++;
163
164 WARN_ON_ONCE((nr_bvec - 1) < 0);
165
166 if (unlikely(is_sync) &&
167 (nr_bvec - 1 == 0 || bv_cnt == NVMET_MAX_MPOOL_BVEC)) {
168 ret = nvmet_file_submit_bvec(req, pos, bv_cnt, len, 0);
169 if (ret < 0)
170 goto complete;
171
172 pos += len;
173 bv_cnt = 0;
174 len = 0;
175 }
176 nr_bvec--;
177 }
178
179 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(total_len != req->transfer_len)) {
180 ret = -EIO;
181 goto complete;
182 }
183
184 if (unlikely(is_sync)) {
185 ret = total_len;
186 goto complete;
187 }
188
189 /*
190 * A NULL ki_complete ask for synchronous execution, which we want
191 * for the IOCB_NOWAIT case.
192 */
193 if (!(ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT))
194 req->f.iocb.ki_complete = nvmet_file_io_done;
195
196 ret = nvmet_file_submit_bvec(req, pos, bv_cnt, total_len, ki_flags);
197
198 switch (ret) {
199 case -EIOCBQUEUED:
200 return true;
201 case -EAGAIN:
202 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)))
203 goto complete;
204 return false;
205 case -EOPNOTSUPP:
206 /*
207 * For file systems returning error -EOPNOTSUPP, handle
208 * IOCB_NOWAIT error case separately and retry without
209 * IOCB_NOWAIT.
210 */
211 if ((ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT))
212 return false;
213 break;
214 }
215
216 complete:
217 nvmet_file_io_done(&req->f.iocb, ret);
218 return true;
219 }
220
nvmet_file_buffered_io_work(struct work_struct * w)221 static void nvmet_file_buffered_io_work(struct work_struct *w)
222 {
223 struct nvmet_req *req = container_of(w, struct nvmet_req, f.work);
224
225 nvmet_file_execute_io(req, 0);
226 }
227
nvmet_file_submit_buffered_io(struct nvmet_req * req)228 static void nvmet_file_submit_buffered_io(struct nvmet_req *req)
229 {
230 INIT_WORK(&req->f.work, nvmet_file_buffered_io_work);
231 queue_work(buffered_io_wq, &req->f.work);
232 }
233
nvmet_file_execute_rw(struct nvmet_req * req)234 static void nvmet_file_execute_rw(struct nvmet_req *req)
235 {
236 ssize_t nr_bvec = req->sg_cnt;
237
238 if (!nvmet_check_transfer_len(req, nvmet_rw_data_len(req)))
239 return;
240
241 if (!req->sg_cnt || !nr_bvec) {
242 nvmet_req_complete(req, 0);
243 return;
244 }
245
246 if (nr_bvec > NVMET_MAX_INLINE_BIOVEC)
247 req->f.bvec = kmalloc_array(nr_bvec, sizeof(struct bio_vec),
248 GFP_KERNEL);
249 else
250 req->f.bvec = req->inline_bvec;
251
252 if (unlikely(!req->f.bvec)) {
253 /* fallback under memory pressure */
254 req->f.bvec = mempool_alloc(req->ns->bvec_pool, GFP_KERNEL);
255 req->f.mpool_alloc = true;
256 } else
257 req->f.mpool_alloc = false;
258
259 if (req->ns->buffered_io) {
260 if (likely(!req->f.mpool_alloc) &&
261 (req->ns->file->f_mode & FMODE_NOWAIT) &&
262 nvmet_file_execute_io(req, IOCB_NOWAIT))
263 return;
264 nvmet_file_submit_buffered_io(req);
265 } else
266 nvmet_file_execute_io(req, 0);
267 }
268
nvmet_file_flush(struct nvmet_req * req)269 u16 nvmet_file_flush(struct nvmet_req *req)
270 {
271 return errno_to_nvme_status(req, vfs_fsync(req->ns->file, 1));
272 }
273
nvmet_file_flush_work(struct work_struct * w)274 static void nvmet_file_flush_work(struct work_struct *w)
275 {
276 struct nvmet_req *req = container_of(w, struct nvmet_req, f.work);
277
278 nvmet_req_complete(req, nvmet_file_flush(req));
279 }
280
nvmet_file_execute_flush(struct nvmet_req * req)281 static void nvmet_file_execute_flush(struct nvmet_req *req)
282 {
283 if (!nvmet_check_transfer_len(req, 0))
284 return;
285 INIT_WORK(&req->f.work, nvmet_file_flush_work);
286 queue_work(nvmet_wq, &req->f.work);
287 }
288
nvmet_file_execute_discard(struct nvmet_req * req)289 static void nvmet_file_execute_discard(struct nvmet_req *req)
290 {
291 int mode = FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
292 struct nvme_dsm_range range;
293 loff_t offset, len;
294 u16 status = 0;
295 int ret;
296 int i;
297
298 for (i = 0; i <= le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->dsm.nr); i++) {
299 status = nvmet_copy_from_sgl(req, i * sizeof(range), &range,
300 sizeof(range));
301 if (status)
302 break;
303
304 offset = le64_to_cpu(range.slba) << req->ns->blksize_shift;
305 len = le32_to_cpu(range.nlb);
306 len <<= req->ns->blksize_shift;
307 if (offset + len > req->ns->size) {
308 req->error_slba = le64_to_cpu(range.slba);
309 status = errno_to_nvme_status(req, -ENOSPC);
310 break;
311 }
312
313 ret = vfs_fallocate(req->ns->file, mode, offset, len);
314 if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP) {
315 req->error_slba = le64_to_cpu(range.slba);
316 status = errno_to_nvme_status(req, ret);
317 break;
318 }
319 }
320
321 nvmet_req_complete(req, status);
322 }
323
nvmet_file_dsm_work(struct work_struct * w)324 static void nvmet_file_dsm_work(struct work_struct *w)
325 {
326 struct nvmet_req *req = container_of(w, struct nvmet_req, f.work);
327
328 switch (le32_to_cpu(req->cmd->dsm.attributes)) {
329 case NVME_DSMGMT_AD:
330 nvmet_file_execute_discard(req);
331 return;
332 case NVME_DSMGMT_IDR:
333 case NVME_DSMGMT_IDW:
334 default:
335 /* Not supported yet */
336 nvmet_req_complete(req, 0);
337 return;
338 }
339 }
340
nvmet_file_execute_dsm(struct nvmet_req * req)341 static void nvmet_file_execute_dsm(struct nvmet_req *req)
342 {
343 if (!nvmet_check_data_len_lte(req, nvmet_dsm_len(req)))
344 return;
345 INIT_WORK(&req->f.work, nvmet_file_dsm_work);
346 queue_work(nvmet_wq, &req->f.work);
347 }
348
nvmet_file_write_zeroes_work(struct work_struct * w)349 static void nvmet_file_write_zeroes_work(struct work_struct *w)
350 {
351 struct nvmet_req *req = container_of(w, struct nvmet_req, f.work);
352 struct nvme_write_zeroes_cmd *write_zeroes = &req->cmd->write_zeroes;
353 int mode = FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE;
354 loff_t offset;
355 loff_t len;
356 int ret;
357
358 offset = le64_to_cpu(write_zeroes->slba) << req->ns->blksize_shift;
359 len = (((sector_t)le16_to_cpu(write_zeroes->length) + 1) <<
360 req->ns->blksize_shift);
361
362 if (unlikely(offset + len > req->ns->size)) {
363 nvmet_req_complete(req, errno_to_nvme_status(req, -ENOSPC));
364 return;
365 }
366
367 ret = vfs_fallocate(req->ns->file, mode, offset, len);
368 nvmet_req_complete(req, ret < 0 ? errno_to_nvme_status(req, ret) : 0);
369 }
370
nvmet_file_execute_write_zeroes(struct nvmet_req * req)371 static void nvmet_file_execute_write_zeroes(struct nvmet_req *req)
372 {
373 if (!nvmet_check_transfer_len(req, 0))
374 return;
375 INIT_WORK(&req->f.work, nvmet_file_write_zeroes_work);
376 queue_work(nvmet_wq, &req->f.work);
377 }
378
nvmet_file_parse_io_cmd(struct nvmet_req * req)379 u16 nvmet_file_parse_io_cmd(struct nvmet_req *req)
380 {
381 switch (req->cmd->common.opcode) {
382 case nvme_cmd_read:
383 case nvme_cmd_write:
384 req->execute = nvmet_file_execute_rw;
385 return 0;
386 case nvme_cmd_flush:
387 req->execute = nvmet_file_execute_flush;
388 return 0;
389 case nvme_cmd_dsm:
390 req->execute = nvmet_file_execute_dsm;
391 return 0;
392 case nvme_cmd_write_zeroes:
393 req->execute = nvmet_file_execute_write_zeroes;
394 return 0;
395 default:
396 return nvmet_report_invalid_opcode(req);
397 }
398 }
399