1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2
3 /* Driver for ETAS GmbH ES58X USB CAN(-FD) Bus Interfaces.
4 *
5 * File es58x_core.h: All common definitions and declarations.
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2019 Robert Bosch Engineering and Business Solutions. All rights reserved.
8 * Copyright (c) 2020 ETAS K.K.. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright (c) 2020, 2021 Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
10 */
11
12 #ifndef __ES58X_COMMON_H__
13 #define __ES58X_COMMON_H__
14
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/usb.h>
17 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/can.h>
19 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
20
21 #include "es581_4.h"
22 #include "es58x_fd.h"
23
24 /* Driver constants */
25 #define ES58X_RX_URBS_MAX 5 /* Empirical value */
26 #define ES58X_TX_URBS_MAX 6 /* Empirical value */
27
28 #define ES58X_MAX(param) \
29 (ES581_4_##param > ES58X_FD_##param ? \
30 ES581_4_##param : ES58X_FD_##param)
31 #define ES58X_TX_BULK_MAX ES58X_MAX(TX_BULK_MAX)
32 #define ES58X_RX_BULK_MAX ES58X_MAX(RX_BULK_MAX)
33 #define ES58X_ECHO_BULK_MAX ES58X_MAX(ECHO_BULK_MAX)
34 #define ES58X_NUM_CAN_CH_MAX ES58X_MAX(NUM_CAN_CH)
35
36 /* Use this when channel index is irrelevant (e.g. device
37 * timestamp).
38 */
39 #define ES58X_CHANNEL_IDX_NA 0xFF
40 #define ES58X_EMPTY_MSG NULL
41
42 /* Threshold on consecutive CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE. If we receive
43 * ES58X_CONSECUTIVE_ERR_PASSIVE_MAX times the event
44 * ES58X_ERR_CRTL_PASSIVE in a row without any successful RX or TX,
45 * we force the device to switch to CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF state.
46 */
47 #define ES58X_CONSECUTIVE_ERR_PASSIVE_MAX 254
48
49 /* A magic number sent by the ES581.4 to inform it is alive. */
50 #define ES58X_HEARTBEAT 0x11
51
52 /**
53 * enum es58x_driver_info - Quirks of the device.
54 * @ES58X_DUAL_CHANNEL: Device has two CAN channels. If this flag is
55 * not set, it is implied that the device has only one CAN
56 * channel.
57 * @ES58X_FD_FAMILY: Device is CAN-FD capable. If this flag is not
58 * set, the device only supports classical CAN.
59 */
60 enum es58x_driver_info {
61 ES58X_DUAL_CHANNEL = BIT(0),
62 ES58X_FD_FAMILY = BIT(1)
63 };
64
65 enum es58x_echo {
66 ES58X_ECHO_OFF = 0,
67 ES58X_ECHO_ON = 1
68 };
69
70 /**
71 * enum es58x_physical_layer - Type of the physical layer.
72 * @ES58X_PHYSICAL_LAYER_HIGH_SPEED: High-speed CAN (c.f. ISO
73 * 11898-2).
74 *
75 * Some products of the ETAS portfolio also support low-speed CAN
76 * (c.f. ISO 11898-3). However, all the devices in scope of this
77 * driver do not support the option, thus, the enum has only one
78 * member.
79 */
80 enum es58x_physical_layer {
81 ES58X_PHYSICAL_LAYER_HIGH_SPEED = 1
82 };
83
84 enum es58x_samples_per_bit {
85 ES58X_SAMPLES_PER_BIT_ONE = 1,
86 ES58X_SAMPLES_PER_BIT_THREE = 2
87 };
88
89 /**
90 * enum es58x_sync_edge - Synchronization method.
91 * @ES58X_SYNC_EDGE_SINGLE: ISO CAN specification defines the use of a
92 * single edge synchronization. The synchronization should be
93 * done on recessive to dominant level change.
94 *
95 * For information, ES582.1 and ES584.1 also support a double
96 * synchronization, requiring both recessive to dominant then dominant
97 * to recessive level change. However, this is not supported in
98 * SocketCAN framework, thus, the enum has only one member.
99 */
100 enum es58x_sync_edge {
101 ES58X_SYNC_EDGE_SINGLE = 1
102 };
103
104 /**
105 * enum es58x_flag - CAN flags for RX/TX messages.
106 * @ES58X_FLAG_EFF: Extended Frame Format (EFF).
107 * @ES58X_FLAG_RTR: Remote Transmission Request (RTR).
108 * @ES58X_FLAG_FD_BRS: Bit rate switch (BRS): second bitrate for
109 * payload data.
110 * @ES58X_FLAG_FD_ESI: Error State Indicator (ESI): tell if the
111 * transmitting node is in error passive mode.
112 * @ES58X_FLAG_FD_DATA: CAN FD frame.
113 */
114 enum es58x_flag {
115 ES58X_FLAG_EFF = BIT(0),
116 ES58X_FLAG_RTR = BIT(1),
117 ES58X_FLAG_FD_BRS = BIT(3),
118 ES58X_FLAG_FD_ESI = BIT(5),
119 ES58X_FLAG_FD_DATA = BIT(6)
120 };
121
122 /**
123 * enum es58x_err - CAN error detection.
124 * @ES58X_ERR_OK: No errors.
125 * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_STUFF: Bit stuffing error: more than 5 consecutive
126 * equal bits.
127 * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_FORM: Frame format error.
128 * @ES58X_ERR_ACK: Received no ACK on transmission.
129 * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT: Single bit error.
130 * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_CRC: Incorrect 15, 17 or 21 bits CRC.
131 * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT1: Unable to send recessive bit: tried to send
132 * recessive bit 1 but monitored dominant bit 0.
133 * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT0: Unable to send dominant bit: tried to send
134 * dominant bit 0 but monitored recessive bit 1.
135 * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_OVERLOAD: Bus overload.
136 * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC: Unspecified.
137 *
138 * Please refer to ISO 11898-1:2015, section 10.11 "Error detection"
139 * and section 10.13 "Overload signaling" for additional details.
140 */
141 enum es58x_err {
142 ES58X_ERR_OK = 0,
143 ES58X_ERR_PROT_STUFF = BIT(0),
144 ES58X_ERR_PROT_FORM = BIT(1),
145 ES58X_ERR_ACK = BIT(2),
146 ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT = BIT(3),
147 ES58X_ERR_PROT_CRC = BIT(4),
148 ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT1 = BIT(5),
149 ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT0 = BIT(6),
150 ES58X_ERR_PROT_OVERLOAD = BIT(7),
151 ES58X_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC = BIT(31)
152 };
153
154 /**
155 * enum es58x_event - CAN error codes returned by the device.
156 * @ES58X_EVENT_OK: No errors.
157 * @ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_ACTIVE: Active state: both TR and RX error count
158 * is less than 128.
159 * @ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_PASSIVE: Passive state: either TX or RX error
160 * count is greater than 127.
161 * @ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_WARNING: Warning state: either TX or RX error
162 * count is greater than 96.
163 * @ES58X_EVENT_BUSOFF: Bus off.
164 * @ES58X_EVENT_SINGLE_WIRE: Lost connection on either CAN high or CAN
165 * low.
166 *
167 * Please refer to ISO 11898-1:2015, section 12.1.4 "Rules of fault
168 * confinement" for additional details.
169 */
170 enum es58x_event {
171 ES58X_EVENT_OK = 0,
172 ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_ACTIVE = BIT(0),
173 ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_PASSIVE = BIT(1),
174 ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_WARNING = BIT(2),
175 ES58X_EVENT_BUSOFF = BIT(3),
176 ES58X_EVENT_SINGLE_WIRE = BIT(4)
177 };
178
179 /* enum es58x_ret_u8 - Device return error codes, 8 bit format.
180 *
181 * Specific to ES581.4.
182 */
183 enum es58x_ret_u8 {
184 ES58X_RET_U8_OK = 0x00,
185 ES58X_RET_U8_ERR_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE = 0x80,
186 ES58X_RET_U8_ERR_NO_MEM = 0x81,
187 ES58X_RET_U8_ERR_BAD_CRC = 0x99
188 };
189
190 /* enum es58x_ret_u32 - Device return error codes, 32 bit format.
191 */
192 enum es58x_ret_u32 {
193 ES58X_RET_U32_OK = 0x00000000UL,
194 ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE = 0x80000000UL,
195 ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_NO_MEM = 0x80004001UL,
196 ES58X_RET_U32_WARN_PARAM_ADJUSTED = 0x40004000UL,
197 ES58X_RET_U32_WARN_TX_MAYBE_REORDER = 0x40004001UL,
198 ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_TIMEDOUT = 0x80000008UL,
199 ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_FIFO_FULL = 0x80003002UL,
200 ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_BAD_CONFIG = 0x80004000UL,
201 ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_NO_RESOURCE = 0x80004002UL
202 };
203
204 /* enum es58x_ret_type - Type of the command returned by the ES58X
205 * device.
206 */
207 enum es58x_ret_type {
208 ES58X_RET_TYPE_SET_BITTIMING,
209 ES58X_RET_TYPE_ENABLE_CHANNEL,
210 ES58X_RET_TYPE_DISABLE_CHANNEL,
211 ES58X_RET_TYPE_TX_MSG,
212 ES58X_RET_TYPE_RESET_RX,
213 ES58X_RET_TYPE_RESET_TX,
214 ES58X_RET_TYPE_DEVICE_ERR
215 };
216
217 union es58x_urb_cmd {
218 struct es581_4_urb_cmd es581_4_urb_cmd;
219 struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd es58x_fd_urb_cmd;
220 struct { /* Common header parts of all variants */
221 __le16 sof;
222 u8 cmd_type;
223 u8 cmd_id;
224 } __packed;
225 u8 raw_cmd[0];
226 };
227
228 /**
229 * struct es58x_priv - All information specific to a CAN channel.
230 * @can: struct can_priv must be the first member (Socket CAN relies
231 * on the fact that function netdev_priv() returns a pointer to
232 * a struct can_priv).
233 * @es58x_dev: pointer to the corresponding ES58X device.
234 * @tx_urb: Used as a buffer to concatenate the TX messages and to do
235 * a bulk send. Please refer to es58x_start_xmit() for more
236 * details.
237 * @tx_tail: Index of the oldest packet still pending for
238 * completion. @tx_tail & echo_skb_mask represents the beginning
239 * of the echo skb FIFO, i.e. index of the first element.
240 * @tx_head: Index of the next packet to be sent to the
241 * device. @tx_head & echo_skb_mask represents the end of the
242 * echo skb FIFO plus one, i.e. the first free index.
243 * @tx_can_msg_cnt: Number of messages in @tx_urb.
244 * @tx_can_msg_is_fd: false: all messages in @tx_urb are Classical
245 * CAN, true: all messages in @tx_urb are CAN FD. Rationale:
246 * ES58X FD devices do not allow to mix Classical CAN and FD CAN
247 * frames in one single bulk transmission.
248 * @err_passive_before_rtx_success: The ES58X device might enter in a
249 * state in which it keeps alternating between error passive
250 * and active states. This counter keeps track of the number of
251 * error passive and if it gets bigger than
252 * ES58X_CONSECUTIVE_ERR_PASSIVE_MAX, es58x_rx_err_msg() will
253 * force the status to bus-off.
254 * @channel_idx: Channel index, starts at zero.
255 */
256 struct es58x_priv {
257 struct can_priv can;
258 struct es58x_device *es58x_dev;
259 struct urb *tx_urb;
260
261 u32 tx_tail;
262 u32 tx_head;
263
264 u8 tx_can_msg_cnt;
265 bool tx_can_msg_is_fd;
266
267 u8 err_passive_before_rtx_success;
268
269 u8 channel_idx;
270 };
271
272 /**
273 * struct es58x_parameters - Constant parameters of a given hardware
274 * variant.
275 * @bittiming_const: Nominal bittimming constant parameters.
276 * @data_bittiming_const: Data bittiming constant parameters.
277 * @tdc_const: Transmission Delay Compensation constant parameters.
278 * @bitrate_max: Maximum bitrate supported by the device.
279 * @clock: CAN clock parameters.
280 * @ctrlmode_supported: List of supported modes. Please refer to
281 * can/netlink.h file for additional details.
282 * @tx_start_of_frame: Magic number at the beginning of each TX URB
283 * command.
284 * @rx_start_of_frame: Magic number at the beginning of each RX URB
285 * command.
286 * @tx_urb_cmd_max_len: Maximum length of a TX URB command.
287 * @rx_urb_cmd_max_len: Maximum length of a RX URB command.
288 * @fifo_mask: Bit mask to quickly convert the tx_tail and tx_head
289 * field of the struct es58x_priv into echo_skb
290 * indexes. Properties: @fifo_mask = echo_skb_max - 1 where
291 * echo_skb_max must be a power of two. Also, echo_skb_max must
292 * not exceed the maximum size of the device internal TX FIFO
293 * length. This parameter is used to control the network queue
294 * wake/stop logic.
295 * @dql_min_limit: Dynamic Queue Limits (DQL) absolute minimum limit
296 * of bytes allowed to be queued on this network device transmit
297 * queue. Used by the Byte Queue Limits (BQL) to determine how
298 * frequently the xmit_more flag will be set to true in
299 * es58x_start_xmit(). Set this value higher to optimize for
300 * throughput but be aware that it might have a negative impact
301 * on the latency! This value can also be set dynamically. Please
302 * refer to Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-queues for
303 * more details.
304 * @tx_bulk_max: Maximum number of TX messages that can be sent in one
305 * single URB packet.
306 * @urb_cmd_header_len: Length of the URB command header.
307 * @rx_urb_max: Number of RX URB to be allocated during device probe.
308 * @tx_urb_max: Number of TX URB to be allocated during device probe.
309 */
310 struct es58x_parameters {
311 const struct can_bittiming_const *bittiming_const;
312 const struct can_bittiming_const *data_bittiming_const;
313 const struct can_tdc_const *tdc_const;
314 u32 bitrate_max;
315 struct can_clock clock;
316 u32 ctrlmode_supported;
317 u16 tx_start_of_frame;
318 u16 rx_start_of_frame;
319 u16 tx_urb_cmd_max_len;
320 u16 rx_urb_cmd_max_len;
321 u16 fifo_mask;
322 u16 dql_min_limit;
323 u8 tx_bulk_max;
324 u8 urb_cmd_header_len;
325 u8 rx_urb_max;
326 u8 tx_urb_max;
327 };
328
329 /**
330 * struct es58x_operators - Function pointers used to encode/decode
331 * the TX/RX messages.
332 * @get_msg_len: Get field msg_len of the urb_cmd. The offset of
333 * msg_len inside urb_cmd depends of the device model.
334 * @handle_urb_cmd: Decode the URB command received from the device
335 * and dispatch it to the relevant sub function.
336 * @fill_urb_header: Fill the header of urb_cmd.
337 * @tx_can_msg: Encode a TX CAN message and add it to the bulk buffer
338 * cmd_buf of es58x_dev.
339 * @enable_channel: Start the CAN channel.
340 * @disable_channel: Stop the CAN channel.
341 * @reset_device: Full reset of the device. N.B: this feature is only
342 * present on the ES581.4. For ES58X FD devices, this field is
343 * set to NULL.
344 * @get_timestamp: Request a timestamp from the ES58X device.
345 */
346 struct es58x_operators {
347 u16 (*get_msg_len)(const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd);
348 int (*handle_urb_cmd)(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
349 const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd);
350 void (*fill_urb_header)(union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd, u8 cmd_type,
351 u8 cmd_id, u8 channel_idx, u16 cmd_len);
352 int (*tx_can_msg)(struct es58x_priv *priv, const struct sk_buff *skb);
353 int (*enable_channel)(struct es58x_priv *priv);
354 int (*disable_channel)(struct es58x_priv *priv);
355 int (*reset_device)(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev);
356 int (*get_timestamp)(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev);
357 };
358
359 /**
360 * struct es58x_device - All information specific to an ES58X device.
361 * @dev: Device information.
362 * @udev: USB device information.
363 * @netdev: Array of our CAN channels.
364 * @param: The constant parameters.
365 * @ops: Operators.
366 * @rx_pipe: USB reception pipe.
367 * @tx_pipe: USB transmission pipe.
368 * @rx_urbs: Anchor for received URBs.
369 * @tx_urbs_busy: Anchor for TX URBs which were send to the device.
370 * @tx_urbs_idle: Anchor for TX USB which are idle. This driver
371 * allocates the memory for the URBs during the probe. When a TX
372 * URB is needed, it can be taken from this anchor. The network
373 * queue wake/stop logic should prevent this URB from getting
374 * empty. Please refer to es58x_get_tx_urb() for more details.
375 * @tx_urbs_idle_cnt: number of urbs in @tx_urbs_idle.
376 * @ktime_req_ns: kernel timestamp when es58x_set_realtime_diff_ns()
377 * was called.
378 * @realtime_diff_ns: difference in nanoseconds between the clocks of
379 * the ES58X device and the kernel.
380 * @timestamps: a temporary buffer to store the time stamps before
381 * feeding them to es58x_can_get_echo_skb(). Can only be used
382 * in RX branches.
383 * @rx_max_packet_size: Maximum length of bulk-in URB.
384 * @num_can_ch: Number of CAN channel (i.e. number of elements of @netdev).
385 * @opened_channel_cnt: number of channels opened. Free of race
386 * conditions because its two users (net_device_ops:ndo_open()
387 * and net_device_ops:ndo_close()) guarantee that the network
388 * stack big kernel lock (a.k.a. rtnl_mutex) is being hold.
389 * @rx_cmd_buf_len: Length of @rx_cmd_buf.
390 * @rx_cmd_buf: The device might split the URB commands in an
391 * arbitrary amount of pieces. This buffer is used to concatenate
392 * all those pieces. Can only be used in RX branches. This field
393 * has to be the last one of the structure because it is has a
394 * flexible size (c.f. es58x_sizeof_es58x_device() function).
395 */
396 struct es58x_device {
397 struct device *dev;
398 struct usb_device *udev;
399 struct net_device *netdev[ES58X_NUM_CAN_CH_MAX];
400
401 const struct es58x_parameters *param;
402 const struct es58x_operators *ops;
403
404 int rx_pipe;
405 int tx_pipe;
406
407 struct usb_anchor rx_urbs;
408 struct usb_anchor tx_urbs_busy;
409 struct usb_anchor tx_urbs_idle;
410 atomic_t tx_urbs_idle_cnt;
411
412 u64 ktime_req_ns;
413 s64 realtime_diff_ns;
414
415 u64 timestamps[ES58X_ECHO_BULK_MAX];
416
417 u16 rx_max_packet_size;
418 u8 num_can_ch;
419 u8 opened_channel_cnt;
420
421 u16 rx_cmd_buf_len;
422 union es58x_urb_cmd rx_cmd_buf;
423 };
424
425 /**
426 * es58x_sizeof_es58x_device() - Calculate the maximum length of
427 * struct es58x_device.
428 * @es58x_dev_param: The constant parameters of the device.
429 *
430 * The length of struct es58x_device depends on the length of its last
431 * field: rx_cmd_buf. This macro allows to optimize the memory
432 * allocation.
433 *
434 * Return: length of struct es58x_device.
435 */
es58x_sizeof_es58x_device(const struct es58x_parameters * es58x_dev_param)436 static inline size_t es58x_sizeof_es58x_device(const struct es58x_parameters
437 *es58x_dev_param)
438 {
439 return offsetof(struct es58x_device, rx_cmd_buf) +
440 es58x_dev_param->rx_urb_cmd_max_len;
441 }
442
__es58x_check_msg_len(const struct device * dev,const char * stringified_msg,size_t actual_len,size_t expected_len)443 static inline int __es58x_check_msg_len(const struct device *dev,
444 const char *stringified_msg,
445 size_t actual_len, size_t expected_len)
446 {
447 if (expected_len != actual_len) {
448 dev_err(dev,
449 "Length of %s is %zu but received command is %zu.\n",
450 stringified_msg, expected_len, actual_len);
451 return -EMSGSIZE;
452 }
453 return 0;
454 }
455
456 /**
457 * es58x_check_msg_len() - Check the size of a received message.
458 * @dev: Device, used to print error messages.
459 * @msg: Received message, must not be a pointer.
460 * @actual_len: Length of the message as advertised in the command header.
461 *
462 * Must be a macro in order to accept the different types of messages
463 * as an input. Can be use with any of the messages which have a fixed
464 * length. Check for an exact match of the size.
465 *
466 * Return: zero on success, -EMSGSIZE if @actual_len differs from the
467 * expected length.
468 */
469 #define es58x_check_msg_len(dev, msg, actual_len) \
470 __es58x_check_msg_len(dev, __stringify(msg), \
471 actual_len, sizeof(msg))
472
__es58x_check_msg_max_len(const struct device * dev,const char * stringified_msg,size_t actual_len,size_t expected_len)473 static inline int __es58x_check_msg_max_len(const struct device *dev,
474 const char *stringified_msg,
475 size_t actual_len,
476 size_t expected_len)
477 {
478 if (actual_len > expected_len) {
479 dev_err(dev,
480 "Maximum length for %s is %zu but received command is %zu.\n",
481 stringified_msg, expected_len, actual_len);
482 return -EOVERFLOW;
483 }
484 return 0;
485 }
486
487 /**
488 * es58x_check_msg_max_len() - Check the maximum size of a received message.
489 * @dev: Device, used to print error messages.
490 * @msg: Received message, must not be a pointer.
491 * @actual_len: Length of the message as advertised in the command header.
492 *
493 * Must be a macro in order to accept the different types of messages
494 * as an input. To be used with the messages of variable sizes. Only
495 * check that the message is not bigger than the maximum expected
496 * size.
497 *
498 * Return: zero on success, -EOVERFLOW if @actual_len is greater than
499 * the expected length.
500 */
501 #define es58x_check_msg_max_len(dev, msg, actual_len) \
502 __es58x_check_msg_max_len(dev, __stringify(msg), \
503 actual_len, sizeof(msg))
504
__es58x_msg_num_element(const struct device * dev,const char * stringified_msg,size_t actual_len,size_t msg_len,size_t elem_len)505 static inline int __es58x_msg_num_element(const struct device *dev,
506 const char *stringified_msg,
507 size_t actual_len, size_t msg_len,
508 size_t elem_len)
509 {
510 size_t actual_num_elem = actual_len / elem_len;
511 size_t expected_num_elem = msg_len / elem_len;
512
513 if (actual_num_elem == 0) {
514 dev_err(dev,
515 "Minimum length for %s is %zu but received command is %zu.\n",
516 stringified_msg, elem_len, actual_len);
517 return -EMSGSIZE;
518 } else if ((actual_len % elem_len) != 0) {
519 dev_err(dev,
520 "Received command length: %zu is not a multiple of %s[0]: %zu\n",
521 actual_len, stringified_msg, elem_len);
522 return -EMSGSIZE;
523 } else if (actual_num_elem > expected_num_elem) {
524 dev_err(dev,
525 "Array %s is supposed to have %zu elements each of size %zu...\n",
526 stringified_msg, expected_num_elem, elem_len);
527 dev_err(dev,
528 "... But received command has %zu elements (total length %zu).\n",
529 actual_num_elem, actual_len);
530 return -EOVERFLOW;
531 }
532 return actual_num_elem;
533 }
534
535 /**
536 * es58x_msg_num_element() - Check size and give the number of
537 * elements in a message of array type.
538 * @dev: Device, used to print error messages.
539 * @msg: Received message, must be an array.
540 * @actual_len: Length of the message as advertised in the command
541 * header.
542 *
543 * Must be a macro in order to accept the different types of messages
544 * as an input. To be used on message of array type. Array's element
545 * has to be of fixed size (else use es58x_check_msg_max_len()). Check
546 * that the total length is an exact multiple of the length of a
547 * single element.
548 *
549 * Return: number of elements in the array on success, -EOVERFLOW if
550 * @actual_len is greater than the expected length, -EMSGSIZE if
551 * @actual_len is not a multiple of a single element.
552 */
553 #define es58x_msg_num_element(dev, msg, actual_len) \
554 ({ \
555 size_t __elem_len = sizeof((msg)[0]) + __must_be_array(msg); \
556 __es58x_msg_num_element(dev, __stringify(msg), actual_len, \
557 sizeof(msg), __elem_len); \
558 })
559
560 /**
561 * es58x_priv() - Get the priv member and cast it to struct es58x_priv.
562 * @netdev: CAN network device.
563 *
564 * Return: ES58X device.
565 */
es58x_priv(struct net_device * netdev)566 static inline struct es58x_priv *es58x_priv(struct net_device *netdev)
567 {
568 return (struct es58x_priv *)netdev_priv(netdev);
569 }
570
571 /**
572 * ES58X_SIZEOF_URB_CMD() - Calculate the maximum length of an urb
573 * command for a given message field name.
574 * @es58x_urb_cmd_type: type (either "struct es581_4_urb_cmd" or
575 * "struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd").
576 * @msg_field: name of the message field.
577 *
578 * Must be a macro in order to accept the different command types as
579 * an input.
580 *
581 * Return: length of the urb command.
582 */
583 #define ES58X_SIZEOF_URB_CMD(es58x_urb_cmd_type, msg_field) \
584 (offsetof(es58x_urb_cmd_type, raw_msg) \
585 + sizeof_field(es58x_urb_cmd_type, msg_field) \
586 + sizeof_field(es58x_urb_cmd_type, \
587 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use))
588
589 /**
590 * es58x_get_urb_cmd_len() - Calculate the actual length of an urb
591 * command for a given message length.
592 * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
593 * @msg_len: Length of the message.
594 *
595 * Add the header and CRC lengths to the message length.
596 *
597 * Return: length of the urb command.
598 */
es58x_get_urb_cmd_len(struct es58x_device * es58x_dev,u16 msg_len)599 static inline size_t es58x_get_urb_cmd_len(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
600 u16 msg_len)
601 {
602 return es58x_dev->param->urb_cmd_header_len + msg_len + sizeof(u16);
603 }
604
605 /**
606 * es58x_get_netdev() - Get the network device.
607 * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
608 * @channel_no: The channel number as advertised in the urb command.
609 * @channel_idx_offset: Some of the ES58x starts channel numbering
610 * from 0 (ES58X FD), others from 1 (ES581.4).
611 * @netdev: CAN network device.
612 *
613 * Do a sanity check on the index provided by the device.
614 *
615 * Return: zero on success, -ECHRNG if the received channel number is
616 * out of range and -ENODEV if the network device is not yet
617 * configured.
618 */
es58x_get_netdev(struct es58x_device * es58x_dev,int channel_no,int channel_idx_offset,struct net_device ** netdev)619 static inline int es58x_get_netdev(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
620 int channel_no, int channel_idx_offset,
621 struct net_device **netdev)
622 {
623 int channel_idx = channel_no - channel_idx_offset;
624
625 *netdev = NULL;
626 if (channel_idx < 0 || channel_idx >= es58x_dev->num_can_ch)
627 return -ECHRNG;
628
629 *netdev = es58x_dev->netdev[channel_idx];
630 if (!*netdev || !netif_device_present(*netdev))
631 return -ENODEV;
632
633 return 0;
634 }
635
636 /**
637 * es58x_get_raw_can_id() - Get the CAN ID.
638 * @cf: CAN frame.
639 *
640 * Mask the CAN ID in order to only keep the significant bits.
641 *
642 * Return: the raw value of the CAN ID.
643 */
es58x_get_raw_can_id(const struct can_frame * cf)644 static inline int es58x_get_raw_can_id(const struct can_frame *cf)
645 {
646 if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
647 return cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK;
648 else
649 return cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK;
650 }
651
652 /**
653 * es58x_get_flags() - Get the CAN flags.
654 * @skb: socket buffer of a CAN message.
655 *
656 * Return: the CAN flag as an enum es58x_flag.
657 */
es58x_get_flags(const struct sk_buff * skb)658 static inline enum es58x_flag es58x_get_flags(const struct sk_buff *skb)
659 {
660 struct canfd_frame *cf = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data;
661 enum es58x_flag es58x_flags = 0;
662
663 if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
664 es58x_flags |= ES58X_FLAG_EFF;
665
666 if (can_is_canfd_skb(skb)) {
667 es58x_flags |= ES58X_FLAG_FD_DATA;
668 if (cf->flags & CANFD_BRS)
669 es58x_flags |= ES58X_FLAG_FD_BRS;
670 if (cf->flags & CANFD_ESI)
671 es58x_flags |= ES58X_FLAG_FD_ESI;
672 } else if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
673 /* Remote frames are only defined in Classical CAN frames */
674 es58x_flags |= ES58X_FLAG_RTR;
675
676 return es58x_flags;
677 }
678
679 int es58x_can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *netdev, u32 packet_idx,
680 u64 *tstamps, unsigned int pkts);
681 int es58x_tx_ack_msg(struct net_device *netdev, u16 tx_free_entries,
682 enum es58x_ret_u32 rx_cmd_ret_u32);
683 int es58x_rx_can_msg(struct net_device *netdev, u64 timestamp, const u8 *data,
684 canid_t can_id, enum es58x_flag es58x_flags, u8 dlc);
685 int es58x_rx_err_msg(struct net_device *netdev, enum es58x_err error,
686 enum es58x_event event, u64 timestamp);
687 void es58x_rx_timestamp(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, u64 timestamp);
688 int es58x_rx_cmd_ret_u8(struct device *dev, enum es58x_ret_type cmd_ret_type,
689 enum es58x_ret_u8 rx_cmd_ret_u8);
690 int es58x_rx_cmd_ret_u32(struct net_device *netdev,
691 enum es58x_ret_type cmd_ret_type,
692 enum es58x_ret_u32 rx_cmd_ret_u32);
693 int es58x_send_msg(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, u8 cmd_type, u8 cmd_id,
694 const void *msg, u16 cmd_len, int channel_idx);
695
696 extern const struct es58x_parameters es581_4_param;
697 extern const struct es58x_operators es581_4_ops;
698
699 extern const struct es58x_parameters es58x_fd_param;
700 extern const struct es58x_operators es58x_fd_ops;
701
702 #endif /* __ES58X_COMMON_H__ */
703