1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  Philips UCB1400 touchscreen driver
4  *
5  *  Author:	Nicolas Pitre
6  *  Created:	September 25, 2006
7  *  Copyright:	MontaVista Software, Inc.
8  *
9  * Spliting done by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
10  * If something doesn't work and it worked before spliting, e-mail me,
11  * dont bother Nicolas please ;-)
12  *
13  * This code is heavily based on ucb1x00-*.c copyrighted by Russell King
14  * covering the UCB1100, UCB1200 and UCB1300..  Support for the UCB1400 has
15  * been made separate from ucb1x00-core/ucb1x00-ts on Russell's request.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 #include <linux/input.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/ucb1400.h>
26 
27 #define UCB1400_TS_POLL_PERIOD	10 /* ms */
28 
29 static bool adcsync;
30 static int ts_delay = 55; /* us */
31 static int ts_delay_pressure;	/* us */
32 
33 /* Switch to interrupt mode. */
ucb1400_ts_mode_int(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)34 static void ucb1400_ts_mode_int(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
35 {
36 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
37 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_POW | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
38 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_GND |
39 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_INT);
40 }
41 
42 /*
43  * Switch to pressure mode, and read pressure.  We don't need to wait
44  * here, since both plates are being driven.
45  */
ucb1400_ts_read_pressure(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)46 static unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_pressure(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
47 {
48 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
49 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_POW | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
50 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_GND |
51 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
52 
53 	udelay(ts_delay_pressure);
54 
55 	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_INP_TSPY, adcsync);
56 }
57 
58 /*
59  * Switch to X position mode and measure Y plate.  We switch the plate
60  * configuration in pressure mode, then switch to position mode.  This
61  * gives a faster response time.  Even so, we need to wait about 55us
62  * for things to stabilise.
63  */
ucb1400_ts_read_xpos(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)64 static unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_xpos(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
65 {
66 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
67 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
68 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
69 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
70 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
71 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
72 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
73 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
74 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_POS | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
75 
76 	udelay(ts_delay);
77 
78 	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_INP_TSPY, adcsync);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Switch to Y position mode and measure X plate.  We switch the plate
83  * configuration in pressure mode, then switch to position mode.  This
84  * gives a faster response time.  Even so, we need to wait about 55us
85  * for things to stabilise.
86  */
ucb1400_ts_read_ypos(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)87 static int ucb1400_ts_read_ypos(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
88 {
89 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
90 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
91 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
92 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
93 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
94 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
95 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
96 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
97 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_POS | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
98 
99 	udelay(ts_delay);
100 
101 	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_INP_TSPX, adcsync);
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * Switch to X plate resistance mode.  Set MX to ground, PX to
106  * supply.  Measure current.
107  */
ucb1400_ts_read_xres(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)108 static unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_xres(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
109 {
110 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
111 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
112 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
113 	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, 0, adcsync);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * Switch to Y plate resistance mode.  Set MY to ground, PY to
118  * supply.  Measure current.
119  */
ucb1400_ts_read_yres(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)120 static unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_yres(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
121 {
122 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
123 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
124 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
125 	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, 0, adcsync);
126 }
127 
ucb1400_ts_pen_up(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)128 static int ucb1400_ts_pen_up(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
129 {
130 	unsigned short val = ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR);
131 
132 	return val & (UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_LOW | UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_LOW);
133 }
134 
ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)135 static void ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
136 {
137 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, UCB_IE_TSPX);
138 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
139 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, UCB_IE_TSPX);
140 }
141 
ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)142 static void ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
143 {
144 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, 0);
145 }
146 
ucb1400_ts_report_event(struct input_dev * idev,u16 pressure,u16 x,u16 y)147 static void ucb1400_ts_report_event(struct input_dev *idev, u16 pressure, u16 x, u16 y)
148 {
149 	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x);
150 	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y);
151 	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_PRESSURE, pressure);
152 	input_report_key(idev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
153 	input_sync(idev);
154 }
155 
ucb1400_ts_event_release(struct input_dev * idev)156 static void ucb1400_ts_event_release(struct input_dev *idev)
157 {
158 	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
159 	input_report_key(idev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
160 	input_sync(idev);
161 }
162 
ucb1400_clear_pending_irq(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)163 static void ucb1400_clear_pending_irq(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
164 {
165 	unsigned int isr;
166 
167 	isr = ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_STATUS);
168 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, isr);
169 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
170 
171 	if (isr & UCB_IE_TSPX)
172 		ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(ucb);
173 	else
174 		dev_dbg(&ucb->ts_idev->dev,
175 			"ucb1400: unexpected IE_STATUS = %#x\n", isr);
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * A restriction with interrupts exists when using the ucb1400, as
180  * the codec read/write routines may sleep while waiting for codec
181  * access completion and uses semaphores for access control to the
182  * AC97 bus. Therefore the driver is forced to use threaded interrupt
183  * handler.
184  */
ucb1400_irq(int irqnr,void * devid)185 static irqreturn_t ucb1400_irq(int irqnr, void *devid)
186 {
187 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = devid;
188 	unsigned int x, y, p;
189 
190 	if (unlikely(irqnr != ucb->irq))
191 		return IRQ_NONE;
192 
193 	ucb1400_clear_pending_irq(ucb);
194 
195 	/* Start with a small delay before checking pendown state */
196 	msleep(UCB1400_TS_POLL_PERIOD);
197 
198 	while (!ucb->stopped && !ucb1400_ts_pen_up(ucb)) {
199 		ucb1400_adc_enable(ucb->ac97);
200 		x = ucb1400_ts_read_xpos(ucb);
201 		y = ucb1400_ts_read_ypos(ucb);
202 		p = ucb1400_ts_read_pressure(ucb);
203 		ucb1400_adc_disable(ucb->ac97);
204 
205 		ucb1400_ts_report_event(ucb->ts_idev, p, x, y);
206 
207 		wait_event_timeout(ucb->ts_wait, ucb->stopped,
208 				   msecs_to_jiffies(UCB1400_TS_POLL_PERIOD));
209 	}
210 
211 	ucb1400_ts_event_release(ucb->ts_idev);
212 
213 	if (!ucb->stopped) {
214 		/* Switch back to interrupt mode. */
215 		ucb1400_ts_mode_int(ucb);
216 		ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(ucb);
217 	}
218 
219 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
220 }
221 
ucb1400_ts_stop(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)222 static void ucb1400_ts_stop(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
223 {
224 	/* Signal IRQ thread to stop polling and disable the handler. */
225 	ucb->stopped = true;
226 	mb();
227 	wake_up(&ucb->ts_wait);
228 	disable_irq(ucb->irq);
229 
230 	ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(ucb);
231 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR, 0);
232 }
233 
234 /* Must be called with ts->lock held */
ucb1400_ts_start(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)235 static void ucb1400_ts_start(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
236 {
237 	/* Tell IRQ thread that it may poll the device. */
238 	ucb->stopped = false;
239 	mb();
240 
241 	ucb1400_ts_mode_int(ucb);
242 	ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(ucb);
243 
244 	enable_irq(ucb->irq);
245 }
246 
ucb1400_ts_open(struct input_dev * idev)247 static int ucb1400_ts_open(struct input_dev *idev)
248 {
249 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = input_get_drvdata(idev);
250 
251 	ucb1400_ts_start(ucb);
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
ucb1400_ts_close(struct input_dev * idev)256 static void ucb1400_ts_close(struct input_dev *idev)
257 {
258 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = input_get_drvdata(idev);
259 
260 	ucb1400_ts_stop(ucb);
261 }
262 
263 #ifndef NO_IRQ
264 #define NO_IRQ	0
265 #endif
266 
267 /*
268  * Try to probe our interrupt, rather than relying on lots of
269  * hard-coded machine dependencies.
270  */
ucb1400_ts_detect_irq(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb,struct platform_device * pdev)271 static int ucb1400_ts_detect_irq(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb,
272 					   struct platform_device *pdev)
273 {
274 	unsigned long mask, timeout;
275 
276 	mask = probe_irq_on();
277 
278 	/* Enable the ADC interrupt. */
279 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_RIS, UCB_IE_ADC);
280 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, UCB_IE_ADC);
281 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0xffff);
282 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
283 
284 	/* Cause an ADC interrupt. */
285 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_CR, UCB_ADC_ENA);
286 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_CR, UCB_ADC_ENA | UCB_ADC_START);
287 
288 	/* Wait for the conversion to complete. */
289 	timeout = jiffies + HZ/2;
290 	while (!(ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_DATA) &
291 						UCB_ADC_DAT_VALID)) {
292 		cpu_relax();
293 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
294 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "timed out in IRQ probe\n");
295 			probe_irq_off(mask);
296 			return -ENODEV;
297 		}
298 	}
299 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_CR, 0);
300 
301 	/* Disable and clear interrupt. */
302 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_RIS, 0);
303 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, 0);
304 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0xffff);
305 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
306 
307 	/* Read triggered interrupt. */
308 	ucb->irq = probe_irq_off(mask);
309 	if (ucb->irq < 0 || ucb->irq == NO_IRQ)
310 		return -ENODEV;
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
ucb1400_ts_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)315 static int ucb1400_ts_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
316 {
317 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
318 	int error, x_res, y_res;
319 	u16 fcsr;
320 
321 	ucb->ts_idev = input_allocate_device();
322 	if (!ucb->ts_idev) {
323 		error = -ENOMEM;
324 		goto err;
325 	}
326 
327 	/* Only in case the IRQ line wasn't supplied, try detecting it */
328 	if (ucb->irq < 0) {
329 		error = ucb1400_ts_detect_irq(ucb, pdev);
330 		if (error) {
331 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ probe failed\n");
332 			goto err_free_devs;
333 		}
334 	}
335 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "found IRQ %d\n", ucb->irq);
336 
337 	init_waitqueue_head(&ucb->ts_wait);
338 
339 	input_set_drvdata(ucb->ts_idev, ucb);
340 
341 	ucb->ts_idev->dev.parent	= &pdev->dev;
342 	ucb->ts_idev->name		= "UCB1400 touchscreen interface";
343 	ucb->ts_idev->id.vendor		= ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97,
344 						AC97_VENDOR_ID1);
345 	ucb->ts_idev->id.product	= ucb->id;
346 	ucb->ts_idev->open		= ucb1400_ts_open;
347 	ucb->ts_idev->close		= ucb1400_ts_close;
348 	ucb->ts_idev->evbit[0]		= BIT_MASK(EV_ABS) | BIT_MASK(EV_KEY);
349 	ucb->ts_idev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * Enable ADC filter to prevent horrible jitter on Colibri.
353 	 * This also further reduces jitter on boards where ADCSYNC
354 	 * pin is connected.
355 	 */
356 	fcsr = ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_FCSR);
357 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_FCSR, fcsr | UCB_FCSR_AVE);
358 
359 	ucb1400_adc_enable(ucb->ac97);
360 	x_res = ucb1400_ts_read_xres(ucb);
361 	y_res = ucb1400_ts_read_yres(ucb);
362 	ucb1400_adc_disable(ucb->ac97);
363 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "x/y = %d/%d\n", x_res, y_res);
364 
365 	input_set_abs_params(ucb->ts_idev, ABS_X, 0, x_res, 0, 0);
366 	input_set_abs_params(ucb->ts_idev, ABS_Y, 0, y_res, 0, 0);
367 	input_set_abs_params(ucb->ts_idev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
368 
369 	ucb1400_ts_stop(ucb);
370 
371 	error = request_threaded_irq(ucb->irq, NULL, ucb1400_irq,
372 				     IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
373 				     "UCB1400", ucb);
374 	if (error) {
375 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
376 			"unable to grab irq%d: %d\n", ucb->irq, error);
377 		goto err_free_devs;
378 	}
379 
380 	error = input_register_device(ucb->ts_idev);
381 	if (error)
382 		goto err_free_irq;
383 
384 	return 0;
385 
386 err_free_irq:
387 	free_irq(ucb->irq, ucb);
388 err_free_devs:
389 	input_free_device(ucb->ts_idev);
390 err:
391 	return error;
392 }
393 
ucb1400_ts_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)394 static int ucb1400_ts_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
395 {
396 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
397 
398 	free_irq(ucb->irq, ucb);
399 	input_unregister_device(ucb->ts_idev);
400 
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
ucb1400_ts_suspend(struct device * dev)404 static int __maybe_unused ucb1400_ts_suspend(struct device *dev)
405 {
406 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev_get_platdata(dev);
407 	struct input_dev *idev = ucb->ts_idev;
408 
409 	mutex_lock(&idev->mutex);
410 
411 	if (input_device_enabled(idev))
412 		ucb1400_ts_stop(ucb);
413 
414 	mutex_unlock(&idev->mutex);
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
ucb1400_ts_resume(struct device * dev)418 static int __maybe_unused ucb1400_ts_resume(struct device *dev)
419 {
420 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev_get_platdata(dev);
421 	struct input_dev *idev = ucb->ts_idev;
422 
423 	mutex_lock(&idev->mutex);
424 
425 	if (input_device_enabled(idev))
426 		ucb1400_ts_start(ucb);
427 
428 	mutex_unlock(&idev->mutex);
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ucb1400_ts_pm_ops,
433 			 ucb1400_ts_suspend, ucb1400_ts_resume);
434 
435 static struct platform_driver ucb1400_ts_driver = {
436 	.probe	= ucb1400_ts_probe,
437 	.remove	= ucb1400_ts_remove,
438 	.driver	= {
439 		.name	= "ucb1400_ts",
440 		.pm	= &ucb1400_ts_pm_ops,
441 	},
442 };
443 module_platform_driver(ucb1400_ts_driver);
444 
445 module_param(adcsync, bool, 0444);
446 MODULE_PARM_DESC(adcsync, "Synchronize touch readings with ADCSYNC pin.");
447 
448 module_param(ts_delay, int, 0444);
449 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ts_delay, "Delay between panel setup and"
450 			    " position read. Default = 55us.");
451 
452 module_param(ts_delay_pressure, int, 0444);
453 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ts_delay_pressure,
454 		"delay between panel setup and pressure read."
455 		"  Default = 0us.");
456 
457 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips UCB1400 touchscreen driver");
458 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
459