1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * ROHM BH1710/BH1715/BH1721/BH1750/BH1751 ambient light sensor driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * Data sheets:
8  *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1710fvc-e.pdf
9  *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1715fvc-e.pdf
10  *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1721fvc-e.pdf
11  *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1750fvi-e.pdf
12  *  http://rohmfs.rohm.com/en/products/databook/datasheet/ic/sensor/light/bh1751fvi-e.pdf
13  *
14  * 7-bit I2C slave addresses:
15  *  0x23 (ADDR pin low)
16  *  0x5C (ADDR pin high)
17  *
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/i2c.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
23 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 
26 #define BH1750_POWER_DOWN		0x00
27 #define BH1750_ONE_TIME_H_RES_MODE	0x20 /* auto-mode for BH1721 */
28 #define BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_H_BIT	0x40
29 #define BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_L_BIT	0x60
30 
31 enum {
32 	BH1710,
33 	BH1721,
34 	BH1750,
35 };
36 
37 struct bh1750_chip_info;
38 struct bh1750_data {
39 	struct i2c_client *client;
40 	struct mutex lock;
41 	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info;
42 	u16 mtreg;
43 };
44 
45 struct bh1750_chip_info {
46 	u16 mtreg_min;
47 	u16 mtreg_max;
48 	u16 mtreg_default;
49 	int mtreg_to_usec;
50 	int mtreg_to_scale;
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * For BH1710/BH1721 all possible integration time values won't fit
54 	 * into one page so displaying is limited to every second one.
55 	 * Note, that user can still write proper values which were not
56 	 * listed.
57 	 */
58 	int inc;
59 
60 	u16 int_time_low_mask;
61 	u16 int_time_high_mask;
62 };
63 
64 static const struct bh1750_chip_info bh1750_chip_info_tbl[] = {
65 	[BH1710] = { 140, 1022, 300, 400,  250000000, 2, 0x001F, 0x03E0 },
66 	[BH1721] = { 140, 1020, 300, 400,  250000000, 2, 0x0010, 0x03E0 },
67 	[BH1750] = { 31,  254,  69,  1740, 57500000,  1, 0x001F, 0x00E0 },
68 };
69 
bh1750_change_int_time(struct bh1750_data * data,int usec)70 static int bh1750_change_int_time(struct bh1750_data *data, int usec)
71 {
72 	int ret;
73 	u16 val;
74 	u8 regval;
75 	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
76 
77 	if ((usec % chip_info->mtreg_to_usec) != 0)
78 		return -EINVAL;
79 
80 	val = usec / chip_info->mtreg_to_usec;
81 	if (val < chip_info->mtreg_min || val > chip_info->mtreg_max)
82 		return -EINVAL;
83 
84 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client, BH1750_POWER_DOWN);
85 	if (ret < 0)
86 		return ret;
87 
88 	regval = (val & chip_info->int_time_high_mask) >> 5;
89 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client,
90 				   BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_H_BIT | regval);
91 	if (ret < 0)
92 		return ret;
93 
94 	regval = val & chip_info->int_time_low_mask;
95 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client,
96 				   BH1750_CHANGE_INT_TIME_L_BIT | regval);
97 	if (ret < 0)
98 		return ret;
99 
100 	data->mtreg = val;
101 
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
bh1750_read(struct bh1750_data * data,int * val)105 static int bh1750_read(struct bh1750_data *data, int *val)
106 {
107 	int ret;
108 	__be16 result;
109 	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
110 	unsigned long delay = chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * data->mtreg;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * BH1721 will enter continuous mode on receiving this command.
114 	 * Note, that this eliminates need for bh1750_resume().
115 	 */
116 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client, BH1750_ONE_TIME_H_RES_MODE);
117 	if (ret < 0)
118 		return ret;
119 
120 	usleep_range(delay + 15000, delay + 40000);
121 
122 	ret = i2c_master_recv(data->client, (char *)&result, 2);
123 	if (ret < 0)
124 		return ret;
125 
126 	*val = be16_to_cpu(result);
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
bh1750_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long mask)131 static int bh1750_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
132 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
133 			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
134 {
135 	int ret, tmp;
136 	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
137 	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
138 
139 	switch (mask) {
140 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
141 		switch (chan->type) {
142 		case IIO_LIGHT:
143 			mutex_lock(&data->lock);
144 			ret = bh1750_read(data, val);
145 			mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
146 			if (ret < 0)
147 				return ret;
148 
149 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
150 		default:
151 			return -EINVAL;
152 		}
153 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
154 		tmp = chip_info->mtreg_to_scale / data->mtreg;
155 		*val = tmp / 1000000;
156 		*val2 = tmp % 1000000;
157 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
158 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
159 		*val = 0;
160 		*val2 = chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * data->mtreg;
161 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
162 	default:
163 		return -EINVAL;
164 	}
165 }
166 
bh1750_write_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int val,int val2,long mask)167 static int bh1750_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
168 			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
169 			    int val, int val2, long mask)
170 {
171 	int ret;
172 	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
173 
174 	switch (mask) {
175 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
176 		if (val != 0)
177 			return -EINVAL;
178 
179 		mutex_lock(&data->lock);
180 		ret = bh1750_change_int_time(data, val2);
181 		mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
182 		return ret;
183 	default:
184 		return -EINVAL;
185 	}
186 }
187 
bh1750_show_int_time_available(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)188 static ssize_t bh1750_show_int_time_available(struct device *dev,
189 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
190 {
191 	int i;
192 	size_t len = 0;
193 	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
194 	const struct bh1750_chip_info *chip_info = data->chip_info;
195 
196 	for (i = chip_info->mtreg_min; i <= chip_info->mtreg_max; i += chip_info->inc)
197 		len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "0.%06d ",
198 				 chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * i);
199 
200 	buf[len - 1] = '\n';
201 
202 	return len;
203 }
204 
205 static IIO_DEV_ATTR_INT_TIME_AVAIL(bh1750_show_int_time_available);
206 
207 static struct attribute *bh1750_attributes[] = {
208 	&iio_dev_attr_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr,
209 	NULL,
210 };
211 
212 static const struct attribute_group bh1750_attribute_group = {
213 	.attrs = bh1750_attributes,
214 };
215 
216 static const struct iio_info bh1750_info = {
217 	.attrs = &bh1750_attribute_group,
218 	.read_raw = bh1750_read_raw,
219 	.write_raw = bh1750_write_raw,
220 };
221 
222 static const struct iio_chan_spec bh1750_channels[] = {
223 	{
224 		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
225 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
226 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
227 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME)
228 	}
229 };
230 
bh1750_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)231 static int bh1750_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
232 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
233 {
234 	int ret, usec;
235 	struct bh1750_data *data;
236 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
237 
238 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C |
239 				I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE))
240 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
241 
242 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
243 	if (!indio_dev)
244 		return -ENOMEM;
245 
246 	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
247 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
248 	data->client = client;
249 	data->chip_info = &bh1750_chip_info_tbl[id->driver_data];
250 
251 	usec = data->chip_info->mtreg_to_usec * data->chip_info->mtreg_default;
252 	ret = bh1750_change_int_time(data, usec);
253 	if (ret < 0)
254 		return ret;
255 
256 	mutex_init(&data->lock);
257 	indio_dev->info = &bh1750_info;
258 	indio_dev->name = id->name;
259 	indio_dev->channels = bh1750_channels;
260 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bh1750_channels);
261 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
262 
263 	return iio_device_register(indio_dev);
264 }
265 
bh1750_remove(struct i2c_client * client)266 static int bh1750_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
267 {
268 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
269 	struct bh1750_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
270 
271 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
272 
273 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
274 	i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, BH1750_POWER_DOWN);
275 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
bh1750_suspend(struct device * dev)280 static int __maybe_unused bh1750_suspend(struct device *dev)
281 {
282 	int ret;
283 	struct bh1750_data *data =
284 		iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)));
285 
286 	/*
287 	 * This is mainly for BH1721 which doesn't enter power down
288 	 * mode automatically.
289 	 */
290 	mutex_lock(&data->lock);
291 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client, BH1750_POWER_DOWN);
292 	mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
293 
294 	return ret;
295 }
296 
297 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(bh1750_pm_ops, bh1750_suspend, NULL);
298 
299 static const struct i2c_device_id bh1750_id[] = {
300 	{ "bh1710", BH1710 },
301 	{ "bh1715", BH1750 },
302 	{ "bh1721", BH1721 },
303 	{ "bh1750", BH1750 },
304 	{ "bh1751", BH1750 },
305 	{ }
306 };
307 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bh1750_id);
308 
309 static const struct of_device_id bh1750_of_match[] = {
310 	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1710", },
311 	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1715", },
312 	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1721", },
313 	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1750", },
314 	{ .compatible = "rohm,bh1751", },
315 	{ }
316 };
317 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bh1750_of_match);
318 
319 static struct i2c_driver bh1750_driver = {
320 	.driver = {
321 		.name = "bh1750",
322 		.of_match_table = bh1750_of_match,
323 		.pm = &bh1750_pm_ops,
324 	},
325 	.probe = bh1750_probe,
326 	.remove = bh1750_remove,
327 	.id_table = bh1750_id,
328 
329 };
330 module_i2c_driver(bh1750_driver);
331 
332 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomasz Duszynski <tduszyns@gmail.com>");
333 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ROHM BH1710/BH1715/BH1721/BH1750/BH1751 als driver");
334 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
335