1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 #include <linux/cpu.h>
3 #include <linux/dma-direct.h>
4 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
5 #include <linux/gfp.h>
6 #include <linux/highmem.h>
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/memblock.h>
9 #include <linux/of_address.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
13 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
14 
15 #include <xen/xen.h>
16 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
17 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
18 #include <xen/page.h>
19 #include <xen/xen-ops.h>
20 #include <xen/swiotlb-xen.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
23 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
24 #include <asm/xen/interface.h>
25 
xen_swiotlb_gfp(void)26 static gfp_t xen_swiotlb_gfp(void)
27 {
28 	phys_addr_t base;
29 	u64 i;
30 
31 	for_each_mem_range(i, &base, NULL) {
32 		if (base < (phys_addr_t)0xffffffff) {
33 			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32))
34 				return __GFP_DMA32;
35 			return __GFP_DMA;
36 		}
37 	}
38 
39 	return GFP_KERNEL;
40 }
41 
42 static bool hypercall_cflush = false;
43 
44 /* buffers in highmem or foreign pages cannot cross page boundaries */
dma_cache_maint(struct device * dev,dma_addr_t handle,size_t size,u32 op)45 static void dma_cache_maint(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
46 			    size_t size, u32 op)
47 {
48 	struct gnttab_cache_flush cflush;
49 
50 	cflush.offset = xen_offset_in_page(handle);
51 	cflush.op = op;
52 	handle &= XEN_PAGE_MASK;
53 
54 	do {
55 		cflush.a.dev_bus_addr = dma_to_phys(dev, handle);
56 
57 		if (size + cflush.offset > XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
58 			cflush.length = XEN_PAGE_SIZE - cflush.offset;
59 		else
60 			cflush.length = size;
61 
62 		HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_cache_flush, &cflush, 1);
63 
64 		cflush.offset = 0;
65 		handle += cflush.length;
66 		size -= cflush.length;
67 	} while (size);
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Dom0 is mapped 1:1, and while the Linux page can span across multiple Xen
72  * pages, it is not possible for it to contain a mix of local and foreign Xen
73  * pages.  Calling pfn_valid on a foreign mfn will always return false, so if
74  * pfn_valid returns true the pages is local and we can use the native
75  * dma-direct functions, otherwise we call the Xen specific version.
76  */
xen_dma_sync_for_cpu(struct device * dev,dma_addr_t handle,size_t size,enum dma_data_direction dir)77 void xen_dma_sync_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
78 			  size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
79 {
80 	if (dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
81 		dma_cache_maint(dev, handle, size, GNTTAB_CACHE_INVAL);
82 }
83 
xen_dma_sync_for_device(struct device * dev,dma_addr_t handle,size_t size,enum dma_data_direction dir)84 void xen_dma_sync_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
85 			     size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
86 {
87 	if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
88 		dma_cache_maint(dev, handle, size, GNTTAB_CACHE_INVAL);
89 	else
90 		dma_cache_maint(dev, handle, size, GNTTAB_CACHE_CLEAN);
91 }
92 
xen_arch_need_swiotlb(struct device * dev,phys_addr_t phys,dma_addr_t dev_addr)93 bool xen_arch_need_swiotlb(struct device *dev,
94 			   phys_addr_t phys,
95 			   dma_addr_t dev_addr)
96 {
97 	unsigned int xen_pfn = XEN_PFN_DOWN(phys);
98 	unsigned int bfn = XEN_PFN_DOWN(dma_to_phys(dev, dev_addr));
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * The swiotlb buffer should be used if
102 	 *	- Xen doesn't have the cache flush hypercall
103 	 *	- The Linux page refers to foreign memory
104 	 *	- The device doesn't support coherent DMA request
105 	 *
106 	 * The Linux page may be spanned acrros multiple Xen page, although
107 	 * it's not possible to have a mix of local and foreign Xen page.
108 	 * Furthermore, range_straddles_page_boundary is already checking
109 	 * if buffer is physically contiguous in the host RAM.
110 	 *
111 	 * Therefore we only need to check the first Xen page to know if we
112 	 * require a bounce buffer because the device doesn't support coherent
113 	 * memory and we are not able to flush the cache.
114 	 */
115 	return (!hypercall_cflush && (xen_pfn != bfn) &&
116 		!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev));
117 }
118 
xen_mm_init(void)119 static int __init xen_mm_init(void)
120 {
121 	struct gnttab_cache_flush cflush;
122 	int rc;
123 
124 	if (!xen_swiotlb_detect())
125 		return 0;
126 
127 	/* we can work with the default swiotlb */
128 	if (!io_tlb_default_mem.nslabs) {
129 		rc = swiotlb_init_late(swiotlb_size_or_default(),
130 				       xen_swiotlb_gfp(), NULL);
131 		if (rc < 0)
132 			return rc;
133 	}
134 
135 	cflush.op = 0;
136 	cflush.a.dev_bus_addr = 0;
137 	cflush.offset = 0;
138 	cflush.length = 0;
139 	if (HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_cache_flush, &cflush, 1) != -ENOSYS)
140 		hypercall_cflush = true;
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 arch_initcall(xen_mm_init);
144