1 /*
2  * tegra_pcm.c - Tegra PCM driver
3  *
4  * Author: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 - NVIDIA, Inc.
6  *
7  * Based on code copyright/by:
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, NVIDIA Corporation.
10  * Scott Peterson <speterson@nvidia.com>
11  * Vijay Mali <vmali@nvidia.com>
12  *
13  * Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
14  * Iliyan Malchev <malchev@google.com>
15  *
16  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19  *
20  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
23  * General Public License for more details.
24  *
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
27  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
28  * 02110-1301 USA
29  *
30  */
31 
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <sound/core.h>
36 #include <sound/pcm.h>
37 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
38 #include <sound/soc.h>
39 
40 #include "tegra_pcm.h"
41 
42 #define DRV_NAME "tegra-pcm-audio"
43 
44 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware tegra_pcm_hardware = {
45 	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
46 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
47 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
48 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME |
49 				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED,
50 	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
51 	.channels_min		= 2,
52 	.channels_max		= 2,
53 	.period_bytes_min	= 1024,
54 	.period_bytes_max	= PAGE_SIZE,
55 	.periods_min		= 2,
56 	.periods_max		= 8,
57 	.buffer_bytes_max	= PAGE_SIZE * 8,
58 	.fifo_size		= 4,
59 };
60 
tegra_pcm_queue_dma(struct tegra_runtime_data * prtd)61 static void tegra_pcm_queue_dma(struct tegra_runtime_data *prtd)
62 {
63 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = prtd->substream;
64 	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
65 	struct tegra_dma_req *dma_req;
66 	unsigned long addr;
67 
68 	dma_req = &prtd->dma_req[prtd->dma_req_idx];
69 	prtd->dma_req_idx = 1 - prtd->dma_req_idx;
70 
71 	addr = buf->addr + prtd->dma_pos;
72 	prtd->dma_pos += dma_req->size;
73 	if (prtd->dma_pos >= prtd->dma_pos_end)
74 		prtd->dma_pos = 0;
75 
76 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
77 		dma_req->source_addr = addr;
78 	else
79 		dma_req->dest_addr = addr;
80 
81 	tegra_dma_enqueue_req(prtd->dma_chan, dma_req);
82 }
83 
dma_complete_callback(struct tegra_dma_req * req)84 static void dma_complete_callback(struct tegra_dma_req *req)
85 {
86 	struct tegra_runtime_data *prtd = (struct tegra_runtime_data *)req->dev;
87 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = prtd->substream;
88 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
89 
90 	spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
91 
92 	if (!prtd->running) {
93 		spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
94 		return;
95 	}
96 
97 	if (++prtd->period_index >= runtime->periods)
98 		prtd->period_index = 0;
99 
100 	tegra_pcm_queue_dma(prtd);
101 
102 	spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
103 
104 	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
105 }
106 
setup_dma_tx_request(struct tegra_dma_req * req,struct tegra_pcm_dma_params * dmap)107 static void setup_dma_tx_request(struct tegra_dma_req *req,
108 					struct tegra_pcm_dma_params * dmap)
109 {
110 	req->complete = dma_complete_callback;
111 	req->to_memory = false;
112 	req->dest_addr = dmap->addr;
113 	req->dest_wrap = dmap->wrap;
114 	req->source_bus_width = 32;
115 	req->source_wrap = 0;
116 	req->dest_bus_width = dmap->width;
117 	req->req_sel = dmap->req_sel;
118 }
119 
setup_dma_rx_request(struct tegra_dma_req * req,struct tegra_pcm_dma_params * dmap)120 static void setup_dma_rx_request(struct tegra_dma_req *req,
121 					struct tegra_pcm_dma_params * dmap)
122 {
123 	req->complete = dma_complete_callback;
124 	req->to_memory = true;
125 	req->source_addr = dmap->addr;
126 	req->dest_wrap = 0;
127 	req->source_bus_width = dmap->width;
128 	req->source_wrap = dmap->wrap;
129 	req->dest_bus_width = 32;
130 	req->req_sel = dmap->req_sel;
131 }
132 
tegra_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)133 static int tegra_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
134 {
135 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
136 	struct tegra_runtime_data *prtd;
137 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
138 	struct tegra_pcm_dma_params * dmap;
139 	int ret = 0;
140 
141 	prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tegra_runtime_data), GFP_KERNEL);
142 	if (prtd == NULL)
143 		return -ENOMEM;
144 
145 	runtime->private_data = prtd;
146 	prtd->substream = substream;
147 
148 	spin_lock_init(&prtd->lock);
149 
150 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
151 		dmap = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
152 		setup_dma_tx_request(&prtd->dma_req[0], dmap);
153 		setup_dma_tx_request(&prtd->dma_req[1], dmap);
154 	} else {
155 		dmap = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
156 		setup_dma_rx_request(&prtd->dma_req[0], dmap);
157 		setup_dma_rx_request(&prtd->dma_req[1], dmap);
158 	}
159 
160 	prtd->dma_req[0].dev = prtd;
161 	prtd->dma_req[1].dev = prtd;
162 
163 	prtd->dma_chan = tegra_dma_allocate_channel(TEGRA_DMA_MODE_ONESHOT);
164 	if (prtd->dma_chan == NULL) {
165 		ret = -ENOMEM;
166 		goto err;
167 	}
168 
169 	/* Set HW params now that initialization is complete */
170 	snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &tegra_pcm_hardware);
171 
172 	/* Ensure that buffer size is a multiple of period size */
173 	ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
174 						SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
175 	if (ret < 0)
176 		goto err;
177 
178 	return 0;
179 
180 err:
181 	if (prtd->dma_chan) {
182 		tegra_dma_free_channel(prtd->dma_chan);
183 	}
184 
185 	kfree(prtd);
186 
187 	return ret;
188 }
189 
tegra_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)190 static int tegra_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
191 {
192 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
193 	struct tegra_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
194 
195 	tegra_dma_free_channel(prtd->dma_chan);
196 
197 	kfree(prtd);
198 
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
tegra_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params)202 static int tegra_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
203 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
204 {
205 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
206 	struct tegra_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
207 
208 	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
209 
210 	prtd->dma_req[0].size = params_period_bytes(params);
211 	prtd->dma_req[1].size = prtd->dma_req[0].size;
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
tegra_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)216 static int tegra_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
217 {
218 	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
219 
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
tegra_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd)223 static int tegra_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
224 {
225 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
226 	struct tegra_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
227 	unsigned long flags;
228 
229 	switch (cmd) {
230 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
231 		prtd->dma_pos = 0;
232 		prtd->dma_pos_end = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->periods * runtime->period_size);
233 		prtd->period_index = 0;
234 		prtd->dma_req_idx = 0;
235 		/* Fall-through */
236 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
237 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
238 		spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
239 		prtd->running = 1;
240 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
241 		tegra_pcm_queue_dma(prtd);
242 		tegra_pcm_queue_dma(prtd);
243 		break;
244 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
245 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
246 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
247 		spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
248 		prtd->running = 0;
249 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
250 		tegra_dma_dequeue_req(prtd->dma_chan, &prtd->dma_req[0]);
251 		tegra_dma_dequeue_req(prtd->dma_chan, &prtd->dma_req[1]);
252 		break;
253 	default:
254 		return -EINVAL;
255 	}
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
tegra_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)260 static snd_pcm_uframes_t tegra_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
261 {
262 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
263 	struct tegra_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
264 
265 	return prtd->period_index * runtime->period_size;
266 }
267 
268 
tegra_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct vm_area_struct * vma)269 static int tegra_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
270 				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
271 {
272 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
273 
274 	return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
275 					runtime->dma_area,
276 					runtime->dma_addr,
277 					runtime->dma_bytes);
278 }
279 
280 static struct snd_pcm_ops tegra_pcm_ops = {
281 	.open		= tegra_pcm_open,
282 	.close		= tegra_pcm_close,
283 	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
284 	.hw_params	= tegra_pcm_hw_params,
285 	.hw_free	= tegra_pcm_hw_free,
286 	.trigger	= tegra_pcm_trigger,
287 	.pointer	= tegra_pcm_pointer,
288 	.mmap		= tegra_pcm_mmap,
289 };
290 
tegra_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm * pcm,int stream)291 static int tegra_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
292 {
293 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
294 	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
295 	size_t size = tegra_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
296 
297 	buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
298 						&buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
299 	if (!buf->area)
300 		return -ENOMEM;
301 
302 	buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
303 	buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
304 	buf->private_data = NULL;
305 	buf->bytes = size;
306 
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
tegra_pcm_deallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm * pcm,int stream)310 static void tegra_pcm_deallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
311 {
312 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
313 	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
314 
315 	substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
316 	if (!substream)
317 		return;
318 
319 	buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
320 	if (!buf->area)
321 		return;
322 
323 	dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
324 				buf->area, buf->addr);
325 	buf->area = NULL;
326 }
327 
328 static u64 tegra_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
329 
tegra_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime * rtd)330 static int tegra_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
331 {
332 	struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
333 	struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm;
334 	int ret = 0;
335 
336 	if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
337 		card->dev->dma_mask = &tegra_dma_mask;
338 	if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
339 		card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
340 
341 	if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream) {
342 		ret = tegra_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
343 						SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
344 		if (ret)
345 			goto err;
346 	}
347 
348 	if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream) {
349 		ret = tegra_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
350 						SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
351 		if (ret)
352 			goto err_free_play;
353 	}
354 
355 	return 0;
356 
357 err_free_play:
358 	tegra_pcm_deallocate_dma_buffer(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
359 err:
360 	return ret;
361 }
362 
tegra_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm * pcm)363 static void tegra_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
364 {
365 	tegra_pcm_deallocate_dma_buffer(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
366 	tegra_pcm_deallocate_dma_buffer(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
367 }
368 
369 static struct snd_soc_platform_driver tegra_pcm_platform = {
370 	.ops		= &tegra_pcm_ops,
371 	.pcm_new	= tegra_pcm_new,
372 	.pcm_free	= tegra_pcm_free,
373 };
374 
tegra_pcm_platform_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)375 static int __devinit tegra_pcm_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
376 {
377 	return snd_soc_register_platform(&pdev->dev, &tegra_pcm_platform);
378 }
379 
tegra_pcm_platform_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)380 static int __devexit tegra_pcm_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
381 {
382 	snd_soc_unregister_platform(&pdev->dev);
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
386 static struct platform_driver tegra_pcm_driver = {
387 	.driver = {
388 		.name = DRV_NAME,
389 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
390 	},
391 	.probe = tegra_pcm_platform_probe,
392 	.remove = __devexit_p(tegra_pcm_platform_remove),
393 };
394 module_platform_driver(tegra_pcm_driver);
395 
396 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>");
397 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Tegra PCM ASoC driver");
398 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
399 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
400