1 /*
2  * wm8940.c  --  WM8940 ALSA Soc Audio driver
3  *
4  * Author: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
5  *
6  * Based on wm8510.c
7  *    Copyright  2006 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
8  *    Author:  Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * Not currently handled:
15  * Notch filter control
16  * AUXMode (inverting vs mixer)
17  * No means to obtain current gain if alc enabled.
18  * No use made of gpio
19  * Fast VMID discharge for power down
20  * Soft Start
21  * DLR and ALR Swaps not enabled
22  * Digital Sidetone not supported
23  */
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/pm.h>
30 #include <linux/i2c.h>
31 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <sound/core.h>
34 #include <sound/pcm.h>
35 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
36 #include <sound/soc.h>
37 #include <sound/initval.h>
38 #include <sound/tlv.h>
39 
40 #include "wm8940.h"
41 
42 struct wm8940_priv {
43 	unsigned int sysclk;
44 	enum snd_soc_control_type control_type;
45 };
46 
wm8940_volatile_register(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,unsigned int reg)47 static int wm8940_volatile_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
48 				    unsigned int reg)
49 {
50 	switch (reg) {
51 	case WM8940_SOFTRESET:
52 		return 1;
53 	default:
54 		return 0;
55 	}
56 }
57 
58 static u16 wm8940_reg_defaults[] = {
59 	0x8940, /* Soft Reset */
60 	0x0000, /* Power 1 */
61 	0x0000, /* Power 2 */
62 	0x0000, /* Power 3 */
63 	0x0010, /* Interface Control */
64 	0x0000, /* Companding Control */
65 	0x0140, /* Clock Control */
66 	0x0000, /* Additional Controls */
67 	0x0000, /* GPIO Control */
68 	0x0002, /* Auto Increment Control */
69 	0x0000, /* DAC Control */
70 	0x00FF, /* DAC Volume */
71 	0,
72 	0,
73 	0x0100, /* ADC Control */
74 	0x00FF, /* ADC Volume */
75 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 1 Control 1 */
76 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 1 Control 2 */
77 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 2 Control 1 */
78 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 2 Control 2 */
79 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 3 Control 1 */
80 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 3 Control 2 */
81 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 4 Control 1 */
82 	0x0000, /* Notch Filter 4 Control 2 */
83 	0x0032, /* DAC Limit Control 1 */
84 	0x0000, /* DAC Limit Control 2 */
85 	0,
86 	0,
87 	0,
88 	0,
89 	0,
90 	0,
91 	0x0038, /* ALC Control 1 */
92 	0x000B, /* ALC Control 2 */
93 	0x0032, /* ALC Control 3 */
94 	0x0000, /* Noise Gate */
95 	0x0041, /* PLLN */
96 	0x000C, /* PLLK1 */
97 	0x0093, /* PLLK2 */
98 	0x00E9, /* PLLK3 */
99 	0,
100 	0,
101 	0x0030, /* ALC Control 4 */
102 	0,
103 	0x0002, /* Input Control */
104 	0x0050, /* PGA Gain */
105 	0,
106 	0x0002, /* ADC Boost Control */
107 	0,
108 	0x0002, /* Output Control */
109 	0x0000, /* Speaker Mixer Control */
110 	0,
111 	0,
112 	0,
113 	0x0079, /* Speaker Volume */
114 	0,
115 	0x0000, /* Mono Mixer Control */
116 };
117 
118 static const char *wm8940_companding[] = { "Off", "NC", "u-law", "A-law" };
119 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_adc_companding_enum
120 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, 1, 4, wm8940_companding);
121 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_dac_companding_enum
122 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, 3, 4, wm8940_companding);
123 
124 static const char *wm8940_alc_mode_text[] = {"ALC", "Limiter"};
125 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_alc_mode_enum
126 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_ALC3, 8, 2, wm8940_alc_mode_text);
127 
128 static const char *wm8940_mic_bias_level_text[] = {"0.9", "0.65"};
129 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_mic_bias_level_enum
130 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_INPUTCTL, 8, 2, wm8940_mic_bias_level_text);
131 
132 static const char *wm8940_filter_mode_text[] = {"Audio", "Application"};
133 static const struct soc_enum wm8940_filter_mode_enum
134 = SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(WM8940_ADC, 7, 2, wm8940_filter_mode_text);
135 
136 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_spk_vol_tlv, -5700, 100, 1);
137 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_att_tlv, -1000, 1000, 0);
138 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_pga_vol_tlv, -1200, 75, 0);
139 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_min_tlv, -1200, 600, 0);
140 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_max_tlv, 675, 600, 0);
141 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_alc_tar_tlv, -2250, 50, 0);
142 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_lim_boost_tlv, 0, 100, 0);
143 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_lim_thresh_tlv, -600, 100, 0);
144 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_adc_tlv, -12750, 50, 1);
145 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_capture_boost_vol_tlv, 0, 2000, 0);
146 
147 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_snd_controls[] = {
148 	SOC_SINGLE("Digital Loopback Switch", WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL,
149 		   6, 1, 0),
150 	SOC_ENUM("DAC Companding", wm8940_dac_companding_enum),
151 	SOC_ENUM("ADC Companding", wm8940_adc_companding_enum),
152 
153 	SOC_ENUM("ALC Mode", wm8940_alc_mode_enum),
154 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Switch", WM8940_ALC1, 8, 1, 0),
155 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Max Gain", WM8940_ALC1,
156 		       3, 7, 1, wm8940_alc_max_tlv),
157 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Min Gain", WM8940_ALC1,
158 		       0, 7, 0, wm8940_alc_min_tlv),
159 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("ALC Capture Target", WM8940_ALC2,
160 		       0, 14, 0, wm8940_alc_tar_tlv),
161 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Hold", WM8940_ALC2, 4, 10, 0),
162 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Decay", WM8940_ALC3, 4, 10, 0),
163 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Attach", WM8940_ALC3, 0, 10, 0),
164 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC ZC Switch", WM8940_ALC4, 1, 1, 0),
165 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Switch", WM8940_NOISEGATE,
166 		   3, 1, 0),
167 	SOC_SINGLE("ALC Capture Noise Gate Threshold", WM8940_NOISEGATE,
168 		   0, 7, 0),
169 
170 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Switch", WM8940_DACLIM1, 8, 1, 0),
171 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Attack", WM8940_DACLIM1, 0, 9, 0),
172 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Playback Limiter Decay", WM8940_DACLIM1, 4, 11, 0),
173 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Threshold", WM8940_DACLIM2,
174 		       4, 9, 1, wm8940_lim_thresh_tlv),
175 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DAC Playback Limiter Boost", WM8940_DACLIM2,
176 		       0, 12, 0, wm8940_lim_boost_tlv),
177 
178 	SOC_SINGLE("Capture PGA ZC Switch", WM8940_PGAGAIN, 7, 1, 0),
179 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Capture PGA Volume", WM8940_PGAGAIN,
180 		       0, 63, 0, wm8940_pga_vol_tlv),
181 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Digital Playback Volume", WM8940_DACVOL,
182 		       0, 255, 0, wm8940_adc_tlv),
183 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Digital Capture Volume", WM8940_ADCVOL,
184 		       0, 255, 0, wm8940_adc_tlv),
185 	SOC_ENUM("Mic Bias Level", wm8940_mic_bias_level_enum),
186 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Capture Boost Volue", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
187 		       8, 1, 0, wm8940_capture_boost_vol_tlv),
188 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Playback Volume", WM8940_SPKVOL,
189 		       0, 63, 0, wm8940_spk_vol_tlv),
190 	SOC_SINGLE("Speaker Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKVOL,  6, 1, 1),
191 
192 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Mixer Line Bypass Volume", WM8940_SPKVOL,
193 		       8, 1, 1, wm8940_att_tlv),
194 	SOC_SINGLE("Speaker Playback ZC Switch", WM8940_SPKVOL, 7, 1, 0),
195 
196 	SOC_SINGLE("Mono Out Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 6, 1, 1),
197 	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mono Mixer Line Bypass Volume", WM8940_MONOMIX,
198 		       7, 1, 1, wm8940_att_tlv),
199 
200 	SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Switch", WM8940_ADC, 8, 1, 0),
201 	SOC_ENUM("High Pass Filter Mode", wm8940_filter_mode_enum),
202 	SOC_SINGLE("High Pass Filter Cut Off", WM8940_ADC, 4, 7, 0),
203 	SOC_SINGLE("ADC Inversion Switch", WM8940_ADC, 0, 1, 0),
204 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Inversion Switch", WM8940_DAC, 0, 1, 0),
205 	SOC_SINGLE("DAC Auto Mute Switch", WM8940_DAC, 2, 1, 0),
206 	SOC_SINGLE("ZC Timeout Clock Switch", WM8940_ADDCNTRL, 0, 1, 0),
207 };
208 
209 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls[] = {
210 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 1, 1, 0),
211 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 5, 1, 0),
212 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8940_SPKMIX, 0, 1, 0),
213 };
214 
215 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_mono_mixer_controls[] = {
216 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line Bypass Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 1, 1, 0),
217 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Aux Playback Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 2, 1, 0),
218 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("PCM Playback Switch", WM8940_MONOMIX, 0, 1, 0),
219 };
220 
221 static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(wm8940_boost_vol_tlv, -1500, 300, 1);
222 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_input_boost_controls[] = {
223 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Mic PGA Switch", WM8940_PGAGAIN, 6, 1, 1),
224 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_TLV("Aux Volume", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
225 			    0, 7, 0, wm8940_boost_vol_tlv),
226 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_TLV("Mic Volume", WM8940_ADCBOOST,
227 			    4, 7, 0, wm8940_boost_vol_tlv),
228 };
229 
230 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm8940_micpga_controls[] = {
231 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("AUX Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 2, 1, 0),
232 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MICP Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 0, 1, 0),
233 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("MICN Switch", WM8940_INPUTCTL, 1, 1, 0),
234 };
235 
236 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8940_dapm_widgets[] = {
237 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Speaker Mixer", WM8940_POWER3, 2, 0,
238 			   &wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls[0],
239 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_speaker_mixer_controls)),
240 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Mono Mixer", WM8940_POWER3, 3, 0,
241 			   &wm8940_mono_mixer_controls[0],
242 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_mono_mixer_controls)),
243 	SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "HiFi Playback", WM8940_POWER3, 0, 0),
244 
245 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("SpkN Out", WM8940_POWER3, 5, 0, NULL, 0),
246 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("SpkP Out", WM8940_POWER3, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
247 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Mono Out", WM8940_POWER3, 7, 0, NULL, 0),
248 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("MONOOUT"),
249 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKOUTP"),
250 	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKOUTN"),
251 
252 	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Aux Input", WM8940_POWER1, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
253 	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC", "HiFi Capture", WM8940_POWER2, 0, 0),
254 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Mic PGA", WM8940_POWER2, 2, 0,
255 			   &wm8940_micpga_controls[0],
256 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_micpga_controls)),
257 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Boost Mixer", WM8940_POWER2, 4, 0,
258 			   &wm8940_input_boost_controls[0],
259 			   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_input_boost_controls)),
260 	SND_SOC_DAPM_MICBIAS("Mic Bias", WM8940_POWER1, 4, 0),
261 
262 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICN"),
263 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MICP"),
264 	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("AUX"),
265 };
266 
267 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route audio_map[] = {
268 	/* Mono output mixer */
269 	{"Mono Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "DAC"},
270 	{"Mono Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "Aux Input"},
271 	{"Mono Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Boost Mixer"},
272 
273 	/* Speaker output mixer */
274 	{"Speaker Mixer", "PCM Playback Switch", "DAC"},
275 	{"Speaker Mixer", "Aux Playback Switch", "Aux Input"},
276 	{"Speaker Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Boost Mixer"},
277 
278 	/* Outputs */
279 	{"Mono Out", NULL, "Mono Mixer"},
280 	{"MONOOUT", NULL, "Mono Out"},
281 	{"SpkN Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"},
282 	{"SpkP Out", NULL, "Speaker Mixer"},
283 	{"SPKOUTN", NULL, "SpkN Out"},
284 	{"SPKOUTP", NULL, "SpkP Out"},
285 
286 	/*  Microphone PGA */
287 	{"Mic PGA", "MICN Switch", "MICN"},
288 	{"Mic PGA", "MICP Switch", "MICP"},
289 	{"Mic PGA", "AUX Switch", "AUX"},
290 
291 	/* Boost Mixer */
292 	{"Boost Mixer", "Mic PGA Switch", "Mic PGA"},
293 	{"Boost Mixer", "Mic Volume",  "MICP"},
294 	{"Boost Mixer", "Aux Volume", "Aux Input"},
295 
296 	{"ADC", NULL, "Boost Mixer"},
297 };
298 
wm8940_add_widgets(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)299 static int wm8940_add_widgets(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
300 {
301 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = &codec->dapm;
302 	int ret;
303 
304 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(dapm, wm8940_dapm_widgets,
305 					ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_dapm_widgets));
306 	if (ret)
307 		goto error_ret;
308 	ret = snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(dapm, audio_map, ARRAY_SIZE(audio_map));
309 
310 error_ret:
311 	return ret;
312 }
313 
314 #define wm8940_reset(c) snd_soc_write(c, WM8940_SOFTRESET, 0);
315 
wm8940_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai * codec_dai,unsigned int fmt)316 static int wm8940_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
317 			      unsigned int fmt)
318 {
319 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
320 	u16 iface = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_IFACE) & 0xFE67;
321 	u16 clk = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0x1fe;
322 
323 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
324 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
325 		clk |= 1;
326 		break;
327 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
328 		break;
329 	default:
330 		return -EINVAL;
331 	}
332 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, clk);
333 
334 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
335 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
336 		iface |= (2 << 3);
337 		break;
338 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
339 		iface |= (1 << 3);
340 		break;
341 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
342 		break;
343 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
344 		iface |= (3 << 3);
345 		break;
346 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
347 		iface |= (3 << 3) | (1 << 7);
348 		break;
349 	}
350 
351 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
352 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
353 		break;
354 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
355 		iface |= (1 << 7);
356 		break;
357 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
358 		iface |= (1 << 8);
359 		break;
360 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
361 		iface |= (1 << 8) | (1 << 7);
362 		break;
363 	}
364 
365 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_IFACE, iface);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
wm8940_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)370 static int wm8940_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
371 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
372 				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
373 {
374 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
375 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = rtd->codec;
376 	u16 iface = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_IFACE) & 0xFD9F;
377 	u16 addcntrl = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_ADDCNTRL) & 0xFFF1;
378 	u16 companding =  snd_soc_read(codec,
379 						WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL) & 0xFFDF;
380 	int ret;
381 
382 	/* LoutR control */
383 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
384 	    && params_channels(params) == 2)
385 		iface |= (1 << 9);
386 
387 	switch (params_rate(params)) {
388 	case 8000:
389 		addcntrl |= (0x5 << 1);
390 		break;
391 	case 11025:
392 		addcntrl |= (0x4 << 1);
393 		break;
394 	case 16000:
395 		addcntrl |= (0x3 << 1);
396 		break;
397 	case 22050:
398 		addcntrl |= (0x2 << 1);
399 		break;
400 	case 32000:
401 		addcntrl |= (0x1 << 1);
402 		break;
403 	case 44100:
404 	case 48000:
405 		break;
406 	}
407 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_ADDCNTRL, addcntrl);
408 	if (ret)
409 		goto error_ret;
410 
411 	switch (params_format(params)) {
412 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
413 		companding = companding | (1 << 5);
414 		break;
415 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
416 		break;
417 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
418 		iface |= (1 << 5);
419 		break;
420 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
421 		iface |= (2 << 5);
422 		break;
423 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
424 		iface |= (3 << 5);
425 		break;
426 	}
427 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_COMPANDINGCTL, companding);
428 	if (ret)
429 		goto error_ret;
430 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_IFACE, iface);
431 
432 error_ret:
433 	return ret;
434 }
435 
wm8940_mute(struct snd_soc_dai * dai,int mute)436 static int wm8940_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute)
437 {
438 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
439 	u16 mute_reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_DAC) & 0xffbf;
440 
441 	if (mute)
442 		mute_reg |= 0x40;
443 
444 	return snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_DAC, mute_reg);
445 }
446 
wm8940_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,enum snd_soc_bias_level level)447 static int wm8940_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
448 				 enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
449 {
450 	u16 val;
451 	u16 pwr_reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_POWER1) & 0x1F0;
452 	int ret = 0;
453 
454 	switch (level) {
455 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
456 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
457 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
458 		/* Enable thermal shutdown */
459 		val = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL);
460 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL, val | 0x2);
461 		if (ret)
462 			break;
463 		/* set vmid to 75k */
464 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x1);
465 		break;
466 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
467 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
468 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
469 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x1);
470 		break;
471 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
472 		if (codec->dapm.bias_level == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
473 			ret = snd_soc_cache_sync(codec);
474 			if (ret < 0) {
475 				dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to sync cache: %d\n", ret);
476 				return ret;
477 			}
478 		}
479 
480 		/* ensure bufioen and biasen */
481 		pwr_reg |= (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
482 		/* set vmid to 300k for standby */
483 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg | 0x2);
484 		break;
485 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
486 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, pwr_reg);
487 		break;
488 	}
489 
490 	codec->dapm.bias_level = level;
491 
492 	return ret;
493 }
494 
495 struct pll_ {
496 	unsigned int pre_scale:2;
497 	unsigned int n:4;
498 	unsigned int k;
499 };
500 
501 static struct pll_ pll_div;
502 
503 /* The size in bits of the pll divide multiplied by 10
504  * to allow rounding later */
505 #define FIXED_PLL_SIZE ((1 << 24) * 10)
pll_factors(unsigned int target,unsigned int source)506 static void pll_factors(unsigned int target, unsigned int source)
507 {
508 	unsigned long long Kpart;
509 	unsigned int K, Ndiv, Nmod;
510 	/* The left shift ist to avoid accuracy loss when right shifting */
511 	Ndiv = target / source;
512 
513 	if (Ndiv > 12) {
514 		source <<= 1;
515 		/* Multiply by 2 */
516 		pll_div.pre_scale = 0;
517 		Ndiv = target / source;
518 	} else if (Ndiv < 3) {
519 		source >>= 2;
520 		/* Divide by 4 */
521 		pll_div.pre_scale = 3;
522 		Ndiv = target / source;
523 	} else if (Ndiv < 6) {
524 		source >>= 1;
525 		/* divide by 2 */
526 		pll_div.pre_scale = 2;
527 		Ndiv = target / source;
528 	} else
529 		pll_div.pre_scale = 1;
530 
531 	if ((Ndiv < 6) || (Ndiv > 12))
532 		printk(KERN_WARNING
533 			"WM8940 N value %d outwith recommended range!d\n",
534 			Ndiv);
535 
536 	pll_div.n = Ndiv;
537 	Nmod = target % source;
538 	Kpart = FIXED_PLL_SIZE * (long long)Nmod;
539 
540 	do_div(Kpart, source);
541 
542 	K = Kpart & 0xFFFFFFFF;
543 
544 	/* Check if we need to round */
545 	if ((K % 10) >= 5)
546 		K += 5;
547 
548 	/* Move down to proper range now rounding is done */
549 	K /= 10;
550 
551 	pll_div.k = K;
552 }
553 
554 /* Untested at the moment */
wm8940_set_dai_pll(struct snd_soc_dai * codec_dai,int pll_id,int source,unsigned int freq_in,unsigned int freq_out)555 static int wm8940_set_dai_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, int pll_id,
556 		int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
557 {
558 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
559 	u16 reg;
560 
561 	/* Turn off PLL */
562 	reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_POWER1);
563 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, reg & 0x1df);
564 
565 	if (freq_in == 0 || freq_out == 0) {
566 		/* Clock CODEC directly from MCLK */
567 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK);
568 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg & 0x0ff);
569 		/* Pll power down */
570 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLN, (1 << 7));
571 		return 0;
572 	}
573 
574 	/* Pll is followed by a frequency divide by 4 */
575 	pll_factors(freq_out*4, freq_in);
576 	if (pll_div.k)
577 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLN,
578 			     (pll_div.pre_scale << 4) | pll_div.n | (1 << 6));
579 	else /* No factional component */
580 		snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLN,
581 			     (pll_div.pre_scale << 4) | pll_div.n);
582 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLK1, pll_div.k >> 18);
583 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLK2, (pll_div.k >> 9) & 0x1ff);
584 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_PLLK3, pll_div.k & 0x1ff);
585 	/* Enable the PLL */
586 	reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_POWER1);
587 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, reg | 0x020);
588 
589 	/* Run CODEC from PLL instead of MCLK */
590 	reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK);
591 	snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | 0x100);
592 
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
wm8940_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai * codec_dai,int clk_id,unsigned int freq,int dir)596 static int wm8940_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
597 				 int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
598 {
599 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
600 	struct wm8940_priv *wm8940 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
601 
602 	switch (freq) {
603 	case 11289600:
604 	case 12000000:
605 	case 12288000:
606 	case 16934400:
607 	case 18432000:
608 		wm8940->sysclk = freq;
609 		return 0;
610 	}
611 	return -EINVAL;
612 }
613 
wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai * codec_dai,int div_id,int div)614 static int wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
615 				 int div_id, int div)
616 {
617 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
618 	u16 reg;
619 	int ret = 0;
620 
621 	switch (div_id) {
622 	case WM8940_BCLKDIV:
623 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0xFFE3;
624 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | (div << 2));
625 		break;
626 	case WM8940_MCLKDIV:
627 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_CLOCK) & 0xFF1F;
628 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_CLOCK, reg | (div << 5));
629 		break;
630 	case WM8940_OPCLKDIV:
631 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_GPIO) & 0xFFCF;
632 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_GPIO, reg | (div << 4));
633 		break;
634 	}
635 	return ret;
636 }
637 
638 #define WM8940_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
639 
640 #define WM8940_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |				\
641 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |			\
642 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |			\
643 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |			\
644 			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
645 
646 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops wm8940_dai_ops = {
647 	.hw_params = wm8940_i2s_hw_params,
648 	.set_sysclk = wm8940_set_dai_sysclk,
649 	.digital_mute = wm8940_mute,
650 	.set_fmt = wm8940_set_dai_fmt,
651 	.set_clkdiv = wm8940_set_dai_clkdiv,
652 	.set_pll = wm8940_set_dai_pll,
653 };
654 
655 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver wm8940_dai = {
656 	.name = "wm8940-hifi",
657 	.playback = {
658 		.stream_name = "Playback",
659 		.channels_min = 1,
660 		.channels_max = 2,
661 		.rates = WM8940_RATES,
662 		.formats = WM8940_FORMATS,
663 	},
664 	.capture = {
665 		.stream_name = "Capture",
666 		.channels_min = 1,
667 		.channels_max = 2,
668 		.rates = WM8940_RATES,
669 		.formats = WM8940_FORMATS,
670 	},
671 	.ops = &wm8940_dai_ops,
672 	.symmetric_rates = 1,
673 };
674 
wm8940_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)675 static int wm8940_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
676 {
677 	return wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
678 }
679 
wm8940_resume(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)680 static int wm8940_resume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
681 {
682 	wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
683 	return 0;
684 }
685 
wm8940_probe(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)686 static int wm8940_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
687 {
688 	struct wm8940_priv *wm8940 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
689 	struct wm8940_setup_data *pdata = codec->dev->platform_data;
690 	int ret;
691 	u16 reg;
692 
693 	ret = snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(codec, 8, 16, wm8940->control_type);
694 	if (ret < 0) {
695 		dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to set cache I/O: %d\n", ret);
696 		return ret;
697 	}
698 
699 	ret = wm8940_reset(codec);
700 	if (ret < 0) {
701 		dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to issue reset\n");
702 		return ret;
703 	}
704 
705 	wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
706 
707 	ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_POWER1, 0x180);
708 	if (ret < 0)
709 		return ret;
710 
711 	if (!pdata)
712 		dev_warn(codec->dev, "No platform data supplied\n");
713 	else {
714 		reg = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL);
715 		ret = snd_soc_write(codec, WM8940_OUTPUTCTL, reg | pdata->vroi);
716 		if (ret < 0)
717 			return ret;
718 	}
719 
720 	ret = snd_soc_add_codec_controls(codec, wm8940_snd_controls,
721 			     ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_snd_controls));
722 	if (ret)
723 		return ret;
724 	ret = wm8940_add_widgets(codec);
725 	return ret;
726 }
727 
wm8940_remove(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)728 static int wm8940_remove(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
729 {
730 	wm8940_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
731 	return 0;
732 }
733 
734 static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_wm8940 = {
735 	.probe =	wm8940_probe,
736 	.remove =	wm8940_remove,
737 	.suspend =	wm8940_suspend,
738 	.resume =	wm8940_resume,
739 	.set_bias_level = wm8940_set_bias_level,
740 	.reg_cache_size = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8940_reg_defaults),
741 	.reg_word_size = sizeof(u16),
742 	.reg_cache_default = wm8940_reg_defaults,
743 	.volatile_register = wm8940_volatile_register,
744 };
745 
wm8940_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client * i2c,const struct i2c_device_id * id)746 static __devinit int wm8940_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
747 				      const struct i2c_device_id *id)
748 {
749 	struct wm8940_priv *wm8940;
750 	int ret;
751 
752 	wm8940 = devm_kzalloc(&i2c->dev, sizeof(struct wm8940_priv),
753 			      GFP_KERNEL);
754 	if (wm8940 == NULL)
755 		return -ENOMEM;
756 
757 	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, wm8940);
758 	wm8940->control_type = SND_SOC_I2C;
759 
760 	ret = snd_soc_register_codec(&i2c->dev,
761 			&soc_codec_dev_wm8940, &wm8940_dai, 1);
762 
763 	return ret;
764 }
765 
wm8940_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client * client)766 static __devexit int wm8940_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
767 {
768 	snd_soc_unregister_codec(&client->dev);
769 
770 	return 0;
771 }
772 
773 static const struct i2c_device_id wm8940_i2c_id[] = {
774 	{ "wm8940", 0 },
775 	{ }
776 };
777 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8940_i2c_id);
778 
779 static struct i2c_driver wm8940_i2c_driver = {
780 	.driver = {
781 		.name = "wm8940",
782 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
783 	},
784 	.probe =    wm8940_i2c_probe,
785 	.remove =   __devexit_p(wm8940_i2c_remove),
786 	.id_table = wm8940_i2c_id,
787 };
788 
wm8940_modinit(void)789 static int __init wm8940_modinit(void)
790 {
791 	int ret = 0;
792 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&wm8940_i2c_driver);
793 	if (ret != 0) {
794 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register wm8940 I2C driver: %d\n",
795 		       ret);
796 	}
797 	return ret;
798 }
799 module_init(wm8940_modinit);
800 
wm8940_exit(void)801 static void __exit wm8940_exit(void)
802 {
803 	i2c_del_driver(&wm8940_i2c_driver);
804 }
805 module_exit(wm8940_exit);
806 
807 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM8940 driver");
808 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Cameron");
809 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
810