1 /*
2  * sound/oss/uart6850.c
3  *
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
6  *
7  * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL)
8  * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software
9  * for more info.
10  * Extended by Alan Cox for Red Hat Software. Now a loadable MIDI driver.
11  * 28/4/97 - (C) Copyright Alan Cox. Released under the GPL version 2.
12  *
13  * Alan Cox:		Updated for new modular code. Removed snd_* irq handling. Now
14  *			uses native linux resources
15  * Christoph Hellwig:	Adapted to module_init/module_exit
16  * Jeff Garzik:		Made it work again, in theory
17  *			FIXME: If the request_irq() succeeds, the probe succeeds. Ug.
18  *
19  *	Status: Testing required (no shit -jgarzik)
20  *
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 /* Mon Nov 22 22:38:35 MET 1993 marco@driq.home.usn.nl:
29  *      added 6850 support, used with COVOX SoundMaster II and custom cards.
30  */
31 
32 #include "sound_config.h"
33 
34 static int uart6850_base = 0x330;
35 
36 static int *uart6850_osp;
37 
38 #define	DATAPORT   (uart6850_base)
39 #define	COMDPORT   (uart6850_base+1)
40 #define	STATPORT   (uart6850_base+1)
41 
uart6850_status(void)42 static int uart6850_status(void)
43 {
44 	return inb(STATPORT);
45 }
46 
47 #define input_avail()		(uart6850_status()&INPUT_AVAIL)
48 #define output_ready()		(uart6850_status()&OUTPUT_READY)
49 
uart6850_cmd(unsigned char cmd)50 static void uart6850_cmd(unsigned char cmd)
51 {
52 	outb(cmd, COMDPORT);
53 }
54 
uart6850_read(void)55 static int uart6850_read(void)
56 {
57 	return inb(DATAPORT);
58 }
59 
uart6850_write(unsigned char byte)60 static void uart6850_write(unsigned char byte)
61 {
62 	outb(byte, DATAPORT);
63 }
64 
65 #define	OUTPUT_READY	0x02	/* Mask for data ready Bit */
66 #define	INPUT_AVAIL	0x01	/* Mask for Data Send Ready Bit */
67 
68 #define	UART_RESET	0x95
69 #define	UART_MODE_ON	0x03
70 
71 static int uart6850_opened;
72 static int uart6850_irq;
73 static int uart6850_detected;
74 static int my_dev;
75 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
76 
77 static void (*midi_input_intr) (int dev, unsigned char data);
78 static void poll_uart6850(unsigned long dummy);
79 
80 
81 static DEFINE_TIMER(uart6850_timer, poll_uart6850, 0, 0);
82 
uart6850_input_loop(void)83 static void uart6850_input_loop(void)
84 {
85 	int count = 10;
86 
87 	while (count)
88 	{
89 		/*
90 		 * Not timed out
91 		 */
92 		if (input_avail())
93 		{
94 			unsigned char c = uart6850_read();
95 			count = 100;
96 			if (uart6850_opened & OPEN_READ)
97 				midi_input_intr(my_dev, c);
98 		}
99 		else
100 		{
101 			while (!input_avail() && count)
102 				count--;
103 		}
104 	}
105 }
106 
m6850intr(int irq,void * dev_id)107 static irqreturn_t m6850intr(int irq, void *dev_id)
108 {
109 	if (input_avail())
110 		uart6850_input_loop();
111 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  *	It looks like there is no input interrupts in the UART mode. Let's try
116  *	polling.
117  */
118 
poll_uart6850(unsigned long dummy)119 static void poll_uart6850(unsigned long dummy)
120 {
121 	unsigned long flags;
122 
123 	if (!(uart6850_opened & OPEN_READ))
124 		return;		/* Device has been closed */
125 
126 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lock,flags);
127 	if (input_avail())
128 		uart6850_input_loop();
129 
130 	uart6850_timer.expires = 1 + jiffies;
131 	add_timer(&uart6850_timer);
132 
133 	/*
134 	 *	Come back later
135 	 */
136 
137 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock,flags);
138 }
139 
uart6850_open(int dev,int mode,void (* input)(int dev,unsigned char data),void (* output)(int dev))140 static int uart6850_open(int dev, int mode,
141 	      void            (*input) (int dev, unsigned char data),
142 	      void            (*output) (int dev)
143 )
144 {
145 	if (uart6850_opened)
146 	{
147 /*		  printk("Midi6850: Midi busy\n");*/
148 		  return -EBUSY;
149 	};
150 
151 	uart6850_cmd(UART_RESET);
152 	uart6850_input_loop();
153 	midi_input_intr = input;
154 	uart6850_opened = mode;
155 	poll_uart6850(0);	/*
156 				 * Enable input polling
157 				 */
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
uart6850_close(int dev)162 static void uart6850_close(int dev)
163 {
164 	uart6850_cmd(UART_MODE_ON);
165 	del_timer(&uart6850_timer);
166 	uart6850_opened = 0;
167 }
168 
uart6850_out(int dev,unsigned char midi_byte)169 static int uart6850_out(int dev, unsigned char midi_byte)
170 {
171 	int timeout;
172 	unsigned long flags;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Test for input since pending input seems to block the output.
176 	 */
177 
178 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lock,flags);
179 
180 	if (input_avail())
181 		uart6850_input_loop();
182 
183 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock,flags);
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * Sometimes it takes about 13000 loops before the output becomes ready
187 	 * (After reset). Normally it takes just about 10 loops.
188 	 */
189 
190 	for (timeout = 30000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(); timeout--);	/*
191 										 * Wait
192 										 */
193 	if (!output_ready())
194 	{
195 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Midi6850: Timeout\n");
196 		return 0;
197 	}
198 	uart6850_write(midi_byte);
199 	return 1;
200 }
201 
uart6850_command(int dev,unsigned char * midi_byte)202 static inline int uart6850_command(int dev, unsigned char *midi_byte)
203 {
204 	return 1;
205 }
206 
uart6850_start_read(int dev)207 static inline int uart6850_start_read(int dev)
208 {
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
uart6850_end_read(int dev)212 static inline int uart6850_end_read(int dev)
213 {
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
uart6850_kick(int dev)217 static inline void uart6850_kick(int dev)
218 {
219 }
220 
uart6850_buffer_status(int dev)221 static inline int uart6850_buffer_status(int dev)
222 {
223 	return 0;		/*
224 				 * No data in buffers
225 				 */
226 }
227 
228 #define MIDI_SYNTH_NAME	"6850 UART Midi"
229 #define MIDI_SYNTH_CAPS	SYNTH_CAP_INPUT
230 #include "midi_synth.h"
231 
232 static struct midi_operations uart6850_operations =
233 {
234 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
235 	.info		= {"6850 UART", 0, 0, SNDCARD_UART6850},
236 	.converter	= &std_midi_synth,
237 	.in_info	= {0},
238 	.open		= uart6850_open,
239 	.close		= uart6850_close,
240 	.outputc	= uart6850_out,
241 	.start_read	= uart6850_start_read,
242 	.end_read	= uart6850_end_read,
243 	.kick		= uart6850_kick,
244 	.command	= uart6850_command,
245 	.buffer_status	= uart6850_buffer_status
246 };
247 
248 
attach_uart6850(struct address_info * hw_config)249 static void __init attach_uart6850(struct address_info *hw_config)
250 {
251 	int ok, timeout;
252 	unsigned long   flags;
253 
254 	if (!uart6850_detected)
255 		return;
256 
257 	if ((my_dev = sound_alloc_mididev()) == -1)
258 	{
259 		printk(KERN_INFO "uart6850: Too many midi devices detected\n");
260 		return;
261 	}
262 	uart6850_base = hw_config->io_base;
263 	uart6850_osp = hw_config->osp;
264 	uart6850_irq = hw_config->irq;
265 
266 	spin_lock_irqsave(&lock,flags);
267 
268 	for (timeout = 30000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(); timeout--);	/*
269 										 * Wait
270 										 */
271 	uart6850_cmd(UART_MODE_ON);
272 	ok = 1;
273 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock,flags);
274 
275 	conf_printf("6850 Midi Interface", hw_config);
276 
277 	std_midi_synth.midi_dev = my_dev;
278 	hw_config->slots[4] = my_dev;
279 	midi_devs[my_dev] = &uart6850_operations;
280 	sequencer_init();
281 }
282 
reset_uart6850(void)283 static inline int reset_uart6850(void)
284 {
285 	uart6850_read();
286 	return 1;		/*
287 				 * OK
288 				 */
289 }
290 
probe_uart6850(struct address_info * hw_config)291 static int __init probe_uart6850(struct address_info *hw_config)
292 {
293 	int ok;
294 
295 	uart6850_osp = hw_config->osp;
296 	uart6850_base = hw_config->io_base;
297 	uart6850_irq = hw_config->irq;
298 
299 	if (request_irq(uart6850_irq, m6850intr, 0, "MIDI6850", NULL) < 0)
300 		return 0;
301 
302 	ok = reset_uart6850();
303 	uart6850_detected = ok;
304 	return ok;
305 }
306 
unload_uart6850(struct address_info * hw_config)307 static void __exit unload_uart6850(struct address_info *hw_config)
308 {
309 	free_irq(hw_config->irq, NULL);
310 	sound_unload_mididev(hw_config->slots[4]);
311 }
312 
313 static struct address_info cfg_mpu;
314 
315 static int __initdata io = -1;
316 static int __initdata irq = -1;
317 
318 module_param(io, int, 0);
319 module_param(irq, int, 0);
320 
init_uart6850(void)321 static int __init init_uart6850(void)
322 {
323 	cfg_mpu.io_base = io;
324 	cfg_mpu.irq = irq;
325 
326 	if (cfg_mpu.io_base == -1 || cfg_mpu.irq == -1) {
327 		printk(KERN_INFO "uart6850: irq and io must be set.\n");
328 		return -EINVAL;
329 	}
330 
331 	if (probe_uart6850(&cfg_mpu))
332 		return -ENODEV;
333 	attach_uart6850(&cfg_mpu);
334 
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
cleanup_uart6850(void)338 static void __exit cleanup_uart6850(void)
339 {
340 	unload_uart6850(&cfg_mpu);
341 }
342 
343 module_init(init_uart6850);
344 module_exit(cleanup_uart6850);
345 
346 #ifndef MODULE
setup_uart6850(char * str)347 static int __init setup_uart6850(char *str)
348 {
349 	/* io, irq */
350 	int ints[3];
351 
352 	str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
353 
354 	io = ints[1];
355 	irq = ints[2];
356 
357 	return 1;
358 }
359 __setup("uart6850=", setup_uart6850);
360 #endif
361 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
362