1 /*
2  * sound/oss/audio.c
3  *
4  * Device file manager for /dev/audio
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
9  *
10  * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL)
11  * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software
12  * for more info.
13  */
14 /*
15  * Thomas Sailer   : ioctl code reworked (vmalloc/vfree removed)
16  * Thomas Sailer   : moved several static variables into struct audio_operations
17  *                   (which is grossly misnamed btw.) because they have the same
18  *                   lifetime as the rest in there and dynamic allocation saves
19  *                   12k or so
20  * Thomas Sailer   : use more logical O_NONBLOCK semantics
21  * Daniel Rodriksson: reworked the use of the device specific copy_user
22  *                    still generic
23  * Horst von Brand:  Add missing #include <linux/string.h>
24  * Chris Rankin    : Update the module-usage counter for the coprocessor,
25  *                   and decrement the counters again if we cannot open
26  *                   the audio device.
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/stddef.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/kmod.h>
32 
33 #include "sound_config.h"
34 #include "ulaw.h"
35 #include "coproc.h"
36 
37 #define NEUTRAL8	0x80
38 #define NEUTRAL16	0x00
39 
40 
41 static int             dma_ioctl(int dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg);
42 
set_format(int dev,int fmt)43 static int set_format(int dev, int fmt)
44 {
45 	if (fmt != AFMT_QUERY)
46 	{
47 		audio_devs[dev]->local_conversion = 0;
48 
49 		if (!(audio_devs[dev]->format_mask & fmt))	/* Not supported */
50 		{
51 			if (fmt == AFMT_MU_LAW)
52 			{
53 				fmt = AFMT_U8;
54 				audio_devs[dev]->local_conversion = CNV_MU_LAW;
55 			}
56 			else
57 				fmt = AFMT_U8;	/* This is always supported */
58 		}
59 		audio_devs[dev]->audio_format = audio_devs[dev]->d->set_bits(dev, fmt);
60 		audio_devs[dev]->local_format = fmt;
61 	}
62 	else
63 		return audio_devs[dev]->local_format;
64 
65 	if (audio_devs[dev]->local_conversion)
66 		return audio_devs[dev]->local_conversion;
67 	else
68 		return audio_devs[dev]->local_format;
69 }
70 
audio_open(int dev,struct file * file)71 int audio_open(int dev, struct file *file)
72 {
73 	int ret;
74 	int bits;
75 	int dev_type = dev & 0x0f;
76 	int mode = translate_mode(file);
77 	const struct audio_driver *driver;
78 	const struct coproc_operations *coprocessor;
79 
80 	dev = dev >> 4;
81 
82 	if (dev_type == SND_DEV_DSP16)
83 		bits = 16;
84 	else
85 		bits = 8;
86 
87 	if (dev < 0 || dev >= num_audiodevs)
88 		return -ENXIO;
89 
90 	driver = audio_devs[dev]->d;
91 
92 	if (!try_module_get(driver->owner))
93 		return -ENODEV;
94 
95 	if ((ret = DMAbuf_open(dev, mode)) < 0)
96 		goto error_1;
97 
98 	if ( (coprocessor = audio_devs[dev]->coproc) != NULL ) {
99 		if (!try_module_get(coprocessor->owner))
100 			goto error_2;
101 
102 		if ((ret = coprocessor->open(coprocessor->devc, COPR_PCM)) < 0) {
103 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Sound: Can't access coprocessor device\n");
104 			goto error_3;
105 		}
106 	}
107 
108 	audio_devs[dev]->local_conversion = 0;
109 
110 	if (dev_type == SND_DEV_AUDIO)
111 		set_format(dev, AFMT_MU_LAW);
112 	else
113 		set_format(dev, bits);
114 
115 	audio_devs[dev]->audio_mode = AM_NONE;
116 
117 	return 0;
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * Clean-up stack: this is what needs (un)doing if
121 	 * we can't open the audio device ...
122 	 */
123 	error_3:
124 	module_put(coprocessor->owner);
125 
126 	error_2:
127 	DMAbuf_release(dev, mode);
128 
129 	error_1:
130 	module_put(driver->owner);
131 
132 	return ret;
133 }
134 
sync_output(int dev)135 static void sync_output(int dev)
136 {
137 	int             p, i;
138 	int             l;
139 	struct dma_buffparms *dmap = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out;
140 
141 	if (dmap->fragment_size <= 0)
142 		return;
143 	dmap->flags |= DMA_POST;
144 
145 	/* Align the write pointer with fragment boundaries */
146 
147 	if ((l = dmap->user_counter % dmap->fragment_size) > 0)
148 	{
149 		int len;
150 		unsigned long offs = dmap->user_counter % dmap->bytes_in_use;
151 
152 		len = dmap->fragment_size - l;
153 		memset(dmap->raw_buf + offs, dmap->neutral_byte, len);
154 		DMAbuf_move_wrpointer(dev, len);
155 	}
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Clean all unused buffer fragments.
159 	 */
160 
161 	p = dmap->qtail;
162 	dmap->flags |= DMA_POST;
163 
164 	for (i = dmap->qlen + 1; i < dmap->nbufs; i++)
165 	{
166 		p = (p + 1) % dmap->nbufs;
167 		if (((dmap->raw_buf + p * dmap->fragment_size) + dmap->fragment_size) >
168 			(dmap->raw_buf + dmap->buffsize))
169 				printk(KERN_ERR "audio: Buffer error 2\n");
170 
171 		memset(dmap->raw_buf + p * dmap->fragment_size,
172 			dmap->neutral_byte,
173 			dmap->fragment_size);
174 	}
175 
176 	dmap->flags |= DMA_DIRTY;
177 }
178 
audio_release(int dev,struct file * file)179 void audio_release(int dev, struct file *file)
180 {
181 	const struct coproc_operations *coprocessor;
182 	int mode = translate_mode(file);
183 
184 	dev = dev >> 4;
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * We do this in DMAbuf_release(). Why are we doing it
188 	 * here? Why don't we test the file mode before setting
189 	 * both flags? DMAbuf_release() does.
190 	 * ...pester...pester...pester...
191 	 */
192 	audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->closing = 1;
193 	audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->closing = 1;
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * We need to make sure we allocated the dmap_out buffer
197 	 * before we go mucking around with it in sync_output().
198 	 */
199 	if (mode & OPEN_WRITE)
200 		sync_output(dev);
201 
202 	if ( (coprocessor = audio_devs[dev]->coproc) != NULL ) {
203 		coprocessor->close(coprocessor->devc, COPR_PCM);
204 		module_put(coprocessor->owner);
205 	}
206 	DMAbuf_release(dev, mode);
207 
208 	module_put(audio_devs[dev]->d->owner);
209 }
210 
translate_bytes(const unsigned char * table,unsigned char * buff,int n)211 static void translate_bytes(const unsigned char *table, unsigned char *buff, int n)
212 {
213 	unsigned long   i;
214 
215 	if (n <= 0)
216 		return;
217 
218 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
219 		buff[i] = table[buff[i]];
220 }
221 
audio_write(int dev,struct file * file,const char __user * buf,int count)222 int audio_write(int dev, struct file *file, const char __user *buf, int count)
223 {
224 	int c, p, l, buf_size, used, returned;
225 	int err;
226 	char *dma_buf;
227 
228 	dev = dev >> 4;
229 
230 	p = 0;
231 	c = count;
232 
233 	if(count < 0)
234 		return -EINVAL;
235 
236 	if (!(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE))
237 		return -EPERM;
238 
239 	if (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX)
240 		audio_devs[dev]->audio_mode |= AM_WRITE;
241 	else
242 		audio_devs[dev]->audio_mode = AM_WRITE;
243 
244 	if (!count)		/* Flush output */
245 	{
246 		  sync_output(dev);
247 		  return 0;
248 	}
249 
250 	while (c)
251 	{
252 		if ((err = DMAbuf_getwrbuffer(dev, &dma_buf, &buf_size, !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))) < 0)
253 		{
254 			    /* Handle nonblocking mode */
255 			if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && err == -EAGAIN)
256 				return p? p : -EAGAIN;	/* No more space. Return # of accepted bytes */
257 			return err;
258 		}
259 		l = c;
260 
261 		if (l > buf_size)
262 			l = buf_size;
263 
264 		returned = l;
265 		used = l;
266 		if (!audio_devs[dev]->d->copy_user)
267 		{
268 			if ((dma_buf + l) >
269 				(audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->raw_buf + audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->buffsize))
270 			{
271 				printk(KERN_ERR "audio: Buffer error 3 (%lx,%d), (%lx, %d)\n", (long) dma_buf, l, (long) audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->raw_buf, (int) audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->buffsize);
272 				return -EDOM;
273 			}
274 			if (dma_buf < audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->raw_buf)
275 			{
276 				printk(KERN_ERR "audio: Buffer error 13 (%lx<%lx)\n", (long) dma_buf, (long) audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->raw_buf);
277 				return -EDOM;
278 			}
279 			if(copy_from_user(dma_buf, &(buf)[p], l))
280 				return -EFAULT;
281 		}
282 		else audio_devs[dev]->d->copy_user (dev,
283 						dma_buf, 0,
284 						buf, p,
285 						c, buf_size,
286 						&used, &returned,
287 						l);
288 		l = returned;
289 
290 		if (audio_devs[dev]->local_conversion & CNV_MU_LAW)
291 		{
292 			translate_bytes(ulaw_dsp, (unsigned char *) dma_buf, l);
293 		}
294 		c -= used;
295 		p += used;
296 		DMAbuf_move_wrpointer(dev, l);
297 
298 	}
299 
300 	return count;
301 }
302 
audio_read(int dev,struct file * file,char __user * buf,int count)303 int audio_read(int dev, struct file *file, char __user *buf, int count)
304 {
305 	int             c, p, l;
306 	char           *dmabuf;
307 	int             buf_no;
308 
309 	dev = dev >> 4;
310 	p = 0;
311 	c = count;
312 
313 	if (!(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_READ))
314 		return -EPERM;
315 
316 	if ((audio_devs[dev]->audio_mode & AM_WRITE) && !(audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX))
317 		sync_output(dev);
318 
319 	if (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX)
320 		audio_devs[dev]->audio_mode |= AM_READ;
321 	else
322 		audio_devs[dev]->audio_mode = AM_READ;
323 
324 	while(c)
325 	{
326 		if ((buf_no = DMAbuf_getrdbuffer(dev, &dmabuf, &l, !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))) < 0)
327 		{
328 			/*
329 			 *	Nonblocking mode handling. Return current # of bytes
330 			 */
331 
332 			if (p > 0) 		/* Avoid throwing away data */
333 				return p;	/* Return it instead */
334 
335 			if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && buf_no == -EAGAIN)
336 				return -EAGAIN;
337 
338 			return buf_no;
339 		}
340 		if (l > c)
341 			l = c;
342 
343 		/*
344 		 * Insert any local processing here.
345 		 */
346 
347 		if (audio_devs[dev]->local_conversion & CNV_MU_LAW)
348 		{
349 			translate_bytes(dsp_ulaw, (unsigned char *) dmabuf, l);
350 		}
351 
352 		{
353 			char           *fixit = dmabuf;
354 
355 			if(copy_to_user(&(buf)[p], fixit, l))
356 				return -EFAULT;
357 		};
358 
359 		DMAbuf_rmchars(dev, buf_no, l);
360 
361 		p += l;
362 		c -= l;
363 	}
364 
365 	return count - c;
366 }
367 
audio_ioctl(int dev,struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,void __user * arg)368 int audio_ioctl(int dev, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
369 {
370 	int val, count;
371 	unsigned long flags;
372 	struct dma_buffparms *dmap;
373 	int __user *p = arg;
374 
375 	dev = dev >> 4;
376 
377 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 'C')	{
378 		if (audio_devs[dev]->coproc)	/* Coprocessor ioctl */
379 			return audio_devs[dev]->coproc->ioctl(audio_devs[dev]->coproc->devc, cmd, arg, 0);
380 		/* else
381 		        printk(KERN_DEBUG"/dev/dsp%d: No coprocessor for this device\n", dev); */
382 		return -ENXIO;
383 	}
384 	else switch (cmd)
385 	{
386 		case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
387 			if (!(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE))
388 				return 0;
389 			if (audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->fragment_size == 0)
390 				return 0;
391 			sync_output(dev);
392 			DMAbuf_sync(dev);
393 			DMAbuf_reset(dev);
394 			return 0;
395 
396 		case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
397 			if (!(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE))
398 				return 0;
399 			if (audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->fragment_size == 0)
400 				return 0;
401 			audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->flags |= DMA_POST | DMA_DIRTY;
402 			sync_output(dev);
403 			dma_ioctl(dev, SNDCTL_DSP_POST, NULL);
404 			return 0;
405 
406 		case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
407 			audio_devs[dev]->audio_mode = AM_NONE;
408 			DMAbuf_reset(dev);
409 			return 0;
410 
411 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
412 			val = audio_devs[dev]->format_mask | AFMT_MU_LAW;
413 			break;
414 
415 		case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
416 			if (get_user(val, p))
417 				return -EFAULT;
418 			val = set_format(dev, val);
419 			break;
420 
421 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
422 			if (!(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_READ))
423 				return 0;
424   			if ((audio_devs[dev]->audio_mode & AM_WRITE) && !(audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX))
425   				return -EBUSY;
426 			return dma_ioctl(dev, cmd, arg);
427 
428 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
429 			if (!(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE))
430 				return -EPERM;
431   			if ((audio_devs[dev]->audio_mode & AM_READ) && !(audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX))
432   				return -EBUSY;
433 			return dma_ioctl(dev, cmd, arg);
434 
435 		case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
436 			spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
437 			file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
438 			spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
439 			return 0;
440 
441 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
442 				val = 1 | DSP_CAP_MMAP;	/* Revision level of this ioctl() */
443 				if (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX &&
444 					audio_devs[dev]->open_mode == OPEN_READWRITE)
445 					val |= DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
446 				if (audio_devs[dev]->coproc)
447 					val |= DSP_CAP_COPROC;
448 				if (audio_devs[dev]->d->local_qlen)	/* Device has hidden buffers */
449 					val |= DSP_CAP_BATCH;
450 				if (audio_devs[dev]->d->trigger)	/* Supports SETTRIGGER */
451 					val |= DSP_CAP_TRIGGER;
452 				break;
453 
454 		case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE:
455 			if (get_user(val, p))
456 				return -EFAULT;
457 			val = audio_devs[dev]->d->set_speed(dev, val);
458 			break;
459 
460 		case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
461 			val = audio_devs[dev]->d->set_speed(dev, 0);
462 			break;
463 
464 		case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
465 			if (get_user(val, p))
466 				return -EFAULT;
467 			if (val > 1 || val < 0)
468 				return -EINVAL;
469 			val = audio_devs[dev]->d->set_channels(dev, val + 1) - 1;
470 			break;
471 
472 		case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS:
473 			if (get_user(val, p))
474 				return -EFAULT;
475 			val = audio_devs[dev]->d->set_channels(dev, val);
476 			break;
477 
478 		case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
479 			val = audio_devs[dev]->d->set_channels(dev, 0);
480 			break;
481 
482 		case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
483 			val = audio_devs[dev]->d->set_bits(dev, 0);
484 			break;
485 
486 		case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
487 			if (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode != OPEN_READWRITE)
488 				return -EPERM;
489 			return (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX) ? 0 : -EIO;
490 
491 		case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
492 			if (get_user(val, p))
493 				return -EFAULT;
494 			if (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE)
495 				audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->applic_profile = val;
496 			if (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_READ)
497 				audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->applic_profile = val;
498 			return 0;
499 
500 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
501 			dmap = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out;
502 			if (!(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE))
503 				return -EINVAL;
504 			if (!(dmap->flags & DMA_ALLOC_DONE))
505 			{
506 				val=0;
507 				break;
508 			}
509 
510 			spin_lock_irqsave(&dmap->lock,flags);
511 			/* Compute number of bytes that have been played */
512 			count = DMAbuf_get_buffer_pointer (dev, dmap, DMODE_OUTPUT);
513 			if (count < dmap->fragment_size && dmap->qhead != 0)
514 				count += dmap->bytes_in_use;	/* Pointer wrap not handled yet */
515 			count += dmap->byte_counter;
516 
517 			/* Subtract current count from the number of bytes written by app */
518 			count = dmap->user_counter - count;
519 			if (count < 0)
520 				count = 0;
521 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmap->lock,flags);
522 			val = count;
523 			break;
524 
525 		default:
526 			return dma_ioctl(dev, cmd, arg);
527 	}
528 	return put_user(val, p);
529 }
530 
audio_init_devices(void)531 void audio_init_devices(void)
532 {
533 	/*
534 	 * NOTE! This routine could be called several times during boot.
535 	 */
536 }
537 
reorganize_buffers(int dev,struct dma_buffparms * dmap,int recording)538 void reorganize_buffers(int dev, struct dma_buffparms *dmap, int recording)
539 {
540 	/*
541 	 * This routine breaks the physical device buffers to logical ones.
542 	 */
543 
544 	struct audio_operations *dsp_dev = audio_devs[dev];
545 
546 	unsigned i, n;
547 	unsigned sr, nc, sz, bsz;
548 
549 	sr = dsp_dev->d->set_speed(dev, 0);
550 	nc = dsp_dev->d->set_channels(dev, 0);
551 	sz = dsp_dev->d->set_bits(dev, 0);
552 
553 	if (sz == 8)
554 		dmap->neutral_byte = NEUTRAL8;
555 	else
556 		dmap->neutral_byte = NEUTRAL16;
557 
558 	if (sr < 1 || nc < 1 || sz < 1)
559 	{
560 /*		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Warning: Invalid PCM parameters[%d] sr=%d, nc=%d, sz=%d\n", dev, sr, nc, sz);*/
561 		sr = DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED;
562 		nc = 1;
563 		sz = 8;
564 	}
565 
566 	sz = sr * nc * sz;
567 
568 	sz /= 8;		/* #bits -> #bytes */
569 	dmap->data_rate = sz;
570 
571 	if (!dmap->needs_reorg)
572 		return;
573 	dmap->needs_reorg = 0;
574 
575 	if (dmap->fragment_size == 0)
576 	{
577 		/* Compute the fragment size using the default algorithm */
578 
579 		/*
580 		 * Compute a buffer size for time not exceeding 1 second.
581 		 * Usually this algorithm gives a buffer size for 0.5 to 1.0 seconds
582 		 * of sound (using the current speed, sample size and #channels).
583 		 */
584 
585 		bsz = dmap->buffsize;
586 		while (bsz > sz)
587 			bsz /= 2;
588 
589 		if (bsz == dmap->buffsize)
590 			bsz /= 2;	/* Needs at least 2 buffers */
591 
592 		/*
593 		 *    Split the computed fragment to smaller parts. After 3.5a9
594 		 *      the default subdivision is 4 which should give better
595 		 *      results when recording.
596 		 */
597 
598 		if (dmap->subdivision == 0)	/* Not already set */
599 		{
600 			dmap->subdivision = 4;	/* Init to the default value */
601 
602 			if ((bsz / dmap->subdivision) > 4096)
603 				dmap->subdivision *= 2;
604 			if ((bsz / dmap->subdivision) < 4096)
605 				dmap->subdivision = 1;
606 		}
607 		bsz /= dmap->subdivision;
608 
609 		if (bsz < 16)
610 			bsz = 16;	/* Just a sanity check */
611 
612 		dmap->fragment_size = bsz;
613 	}
614 	else
615 	{
616 		/*
617 		 * The process has specified the buffer size with SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT or
618 		 * the buffer size computation has already been done.
619 		 */
620 		if (dmap->fragment_size > (dmap->buffsize / 2))
621 			dmap->fragment_size = (dmap->buffsize / 2);
622 		bsz = dmap->fragment_size;
623 	}
624 
625 	if (audio_devs[dev]->min_fragment)
626 		if (bsz < (1 << audio_devs[dev]->min_fragment))
627 			bsz = 1 << audio_devs[dev]->min_fragment;
628 	if (audio_devs[dev]->max_fragment)
629 		if (bsz > (1 << audio_devs[dev]->max_fragment))
630 			bsz = 1 << audio_devs[dev]->max_fragment;
631 	bsz &= ~0x07;		/* Force size which is multiple of 8 bytes */
632 #ifdef OS_DMA_ALIGN_CHECK
633 	OS_DMA_ALIGN_CHECK(bsz);
634 #endif
635 
636 	n = dmap->buffsize / bsz;
637 	if (n > MAX_SUB_BUFFERS)
638 		n = MAX_SUB_BUFFERS;
639 	if (n > dmap->max_fragments)
640 		n = dmap->max_fragments;
641 
642 	if (n < 2)
643 	{
644 		n = 2;
645 		bsz /= 2;
646 	}
647 	dmap->nbufs = n;
648 	dmap->bytes_in_use = n * bsz;
649 	dmap->fragment_size = bsz;
650 	dmap->max_byte_counter = (dmap->data_rate * 60 * 60) +
651 			dmap->bytes_in_use;	/* Approximately one hour */
652 
653 	if (dmap->raw_buf)
654 	{
655 		memset(dmap->raw_buf, dmap->neutral_byte, dmap->bytes_in_use);
656 	}
657 
658 	for (i = 0; i < dmap->nbufs; i++)
659 	{
660 		dmap->counts[i] = 0;
661 	}
662 
663 	dmap->flags |= DMA_ALLOC_DONE | DMA_EMPTY;
664 }
665 
dma_subdivide(int dev,struct dma_buffparms * dmap,int fact)666 static int dma_subdivide(int dev, struct dma_buffparms *dmap, int fact)
667 {
668 	if (fact == 0)
669 	{
670 		fact = dmap->subdivision;
671 		if (fact == 0)
672 			fact = 1;
673 		return fact;
674 	}
675 	if (dmap->subdivision != 0 || dmap->fragment_size)	/* Too late to change */
676 		return -EINVAL;
677 
678 	if (fact > MAX_REALTIME_FACTOR)
679 		return -EINVAL;
680 
681 	if (fact != 1 && fact != 2 && fact != 4 && fact != 8 && fact != 16)
682 		return -EINVAL;
683 
684 	dmap->subdivision = fact;
685 	return fact;
686 }
687 
dma_set_fragment(int dev,struct dma_buffparms * dmap,int fact)688 static int dma_set_fragment(int dev, struct dma_buffparms *dmap, int fact)
689 {
690 	int bytes, count;
691 
692 	if (fact == 0)
693 		return -EIO;
694 
695 	if (dmap->subdivision != 0 ||
696 	    dmap->fragment_size)	/* Too late to change */
697 		return -EINVAL;
698 
699 	bytes = fact & 0xffff;
700 	count = (fact >> 16) & 0x7fff;
701 
702 	if (count == 0)
703 		count = MAX_SUB_BUFFERS;
704 	else if (count < MAX_SUB_BUFFERS)
705 		count++;
706 
707 	if (bytes < 4 || bytes > 17)	/* <16 || > 512k */
708 		return -EINVAL;
709 
710 	if (count < 2)
711 		return -EINVAL;
712 
713 	if (audio_devs[dev]->min_fragment > 0)
714 		if (bytes < audio_devs[dev]->min_fragment)
715 			bytes = audio_devs[dev]->min_fragment;
716 
717 	if (audio_devs[dev]->max_fragment > 0)
718 		if (bytes > audio_devs[dev]->max_fragment)
719 			bytes = audio_devs[dev]->max_fragment;
720 
721 #ifdef OS_DMA_MINBITS
722 	if (bytes < OS_DMA_MINBITS)
723 		bytes = OS_DMA_MINBITS;
724 #endif
725 
726 	dmap->fragment_size = (1 << bytes);
727 	dmap->max_fragments = count;
728 
729 	if (dmap->fragment_size > dmap->buffsize)
730 		dmap->fragment_size = dmap->buffsize;
731 
732 	if (dmap->fragment_size == dmap->buffsize &&
733 	    audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_AUTOMODE)
734 		dmap->fragment_size /= 2;	/* Needs at least 2 buffers */
735 
736 	dmap->subdivision = 1;	/* Disable SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE */
737 	return bytes | ((count - 1) << 16);
738 }
739 
dma_ioctl(int dev,unsigned int cmd,void __user * arg)740 static int dma_ioctl(int dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
741 {
742 	struct dma_buffparms *dmap_out = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out;
743 	struct dma_buffparms *dmap_in = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in;
744 	struct dma_buffparms *dmap;
745 	audio_buf_info info;
746 	count_info cinfo;
747 	int fact, ret, changed, bits, count, err;
748 	unsigned long flags;
749 
750 	switch (cmd)
751 	{
752 		case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
753 			ret = 0;
754 			if (get_user(fact, (int __user *)arg))
755 				return -EFAULT;
756 			if (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE)
757 				ret = dma_subdivide(dev, dmap_out, fact);
758 			if (ret < 0)
759 				return ret;
760 			if (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode != OPEN_WRITE ||
761 				(audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX &&
762 					audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_READ))
763 				ret = dma_subdivide(dev, dmap_in, fact);
764 			if (ret < 0)
765 				return ret;
766 			break;
767 
768 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
769 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
770 			dmap = dmap_out;
771 			if (cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE && !(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_READ))
772 				return -EINVAL;
773 			if (cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE && !(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE))
774 				return -EINVAL;
775 			if (cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE && audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX)
776 				dmap = dmap_in;
777 			if (dmap->mapping_flags & DMA_MAP_MAPPED)
778 				return -EINVAL;
779 			if (!(dmap->flags & DMA_ALLOC_DONE))
780 				reorganize_buffers(dev, dmap, (cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE));
781 			info.fragstotal = dmap->nbufs;
782 			if (cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE)
783 				info.fragments = dmap->qlen;
784 			else
785 			{
786 				if (!DMAbuf_space_in_queue(dev))
787 					info.fragments = 0;
788 				else
789 				{
790 					info.fragments = DMAbuf_space_in_queue(dev);
791 					if (audio_devs[dev]->d->local_qlen)
792 					{
793 						int tmp = audio_devs[dev]->d->local_qlen(dev);
794 						if (tmp && info.fragments)
795 							tmp--;	/*
796 								 * This buffer has been counted twice
797 								 */
798 						info.fragments -= tmp;
799 					}
800 				}
801 			}
802 			if (info.fragments < 0)
803 				info.fragments = 0;
804 			else if (info.fragments > dmap->nbufs)
805 				info.fragments = dmap->nbufs;
806 
807 			info.fragsize = dmap->fragment_size;
808 			info.bytes = info.fragments * dmap->fragment_size;
809 
810 			if (cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE && dmap->qlen)
811 				info.bytes -= dmap->counts[dmap->qhead];
812 			else
813 			{
814 				info.fragments = info.bytes / dmap->fragment_size;
815 				info.bytes -= dmap->user_counter % dmap->fragment_size;
816 			}
817 			if (copy_to_user(arg, &info, sizeof(info)))
818 				return -EFAULT;
819 			return 0;
820 
821 		case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
822 			if (get_user(bits, (int __user *)arg))
823 				return -EFAULT;
824 			bits &= audio_devs[dev]->open_mode;
825 			if (audio_devs[dev]->d->trigger == NULL)
826 				return -EINVAL;
827 			if (!(audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX) && (bits & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) &&
828 				(bits & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT))
829 				return -EINVAL;
830 
831 			if (bits & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT)
832 			{
833 				spin_lock_irqsave(&dmap_in->lock,flags);
834 				changed = (audio_devs[dev]->enable_bits ^ bits) & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
835 				if (changed && audio_devs[dev]->go)
836 				{
837 					reorganize_buffers(dev, dmap_in, 1);
838 					if ((err = audio_devs[dev]->d->prepare_for_input(dev,
839 						     dmap_in->fragment_size, dmap_in->nbufs)) < 0) {
840 						spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmap_in->lock,flags);
841 						return err;
842 					}
843 					dmap_in->dma_mode = DMODE_INPUT;
844 					audio_devs[dev]->enable_bits |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
845 					DMAbuf_activate_recording(dev, dmap_in);
846 				} else
847 					audio_devs[dev]->enable_bits &= ~PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
848 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmap_in->lock,flags);
849 			}
850 			if (bits & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT)
851 			{
852 				spin_lock_irqsave(&dmap_out->lock,flags);
853 				changed = (audio_devs[dev]->enable_bits ^ bits) & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
854 				if (changed &&
855 				    (dmap_out->mapping_flags & DMA_MAP_MAPPED || dmap_out->qlen > 0) &&
856 				    audio_devs[dev]->go)
857 				{
858 					if (!(dmap_out->flags & DMA_ALLOC_DONE))
859 						reorganize_buffers(dev, dmap_out, 0);
860 					dmap_out->dma_mode = DMODE_OUTPUT;
861 					audio_devs[dev]->enable_bits |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
862 					dmap_out->counts[dmap_out->qhead] = dmap_out->fragment_size;
863 					DMAbuf_launch_output(dev, dmap_out);
864 				} else
865 					audio_devs[dev]->enable_bits &= ~PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
866 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmap_out->lock,flags);
867 			}
868 #if 0
869 			if (changed && audio_devs[dev]->d->trigger)
870 				audio_devs[dev]->d->trigger(dev, bits * audio_devs[dev]->go);
871 #endif
872 			/* Falls through... */
873 
874 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
875 			ret = audio_devs[dev]->enable_bits;
876 			break;
877 
878 		case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
879 			if (!audio_devs[dev]->d->trigger)
880 				return -EINVAL;
881 			audio_devs[dev]->d->trigger(dev, 0);
882 			audio_devs[dev]->go = 0;
883 			return 0;
884 
885 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
886 			if (!(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_READ))
887 				return -EINVAL;
888 			spin_lock_irqsave(&dmap_in->lock,flags);
889 			cinfo.bytes = dmap_in->byte_counter;
890 			cinfo.ptr = DMAbuf_get_buffer_pointer(dev, dmap_in, DMODE_INPUT) & ~3;
891 			if (cinfo.ptr < dmap_in->fragment_size && dmap_in->qtail != 0)
892 				cinfo.bytes += dmap_in->bytes_in_use;	/* Pointer wrap not handled yet */
893 			cinfo.blocks = dmap_in->qlen;
894 			cinfo.bytes += cinfo.ptr;
895 			if (dmap_in->mapping_flags & DMA_MAP_MAPPED)
896 				dmap_in->qlen = 0;	/* Reset interrupt counter */
897 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmap_in->lock,flags);
898 			if (copy_to_user(arg, &cinfo, sizeof(cinfo)))
899 				return -EFAULT;
900 			return 0;
901 
902 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
903 			if (!(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE))
904 				return -EINVAL;
905 
906 			spin_lock_irqsave(&dmap_out->lock,flags);
907 			cinfo.bytes = dmap_out->byte_counter;
908 			cinfo.ptr = DMAbuf_get_buffer_pointer(dev, dmap_out, DMODE_OUTPUT) & ~3;
909 			if (cinfo.ptr < dmap_out->fragment_size && dmap_out->qhead != 0)
910 				cinfo.bytes += dmap_out->bytes_in_use;	/* Pointer wrap not handled yet */
911 			cinfo.blocks = dmap_out->qlen;
912 			cinfo.bytes += cinfo.ptr;
913 			if (dmap_out->mapping_flags & DMA_MAP_MAPPED)
914 				dmap_out->qlen = 0;	/* Reset interrupt counter */
915 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmap_out->lock,flags);
916 			if (copy_to_user(arg, &cinfo, sizeof(cinfo)))
917 				return -EFAULT;
918 			return 0;
919 
920 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
921 			if (!(audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE))
922 				return -EINVAL;
923 			if (!(dmap_out->flags & DMA_ALLOC_DONE))
924 			{
925 				ret=0;
926 				break;
927 			}
928 			spin_lock_irqsave(&dmap_out->lock,flags);
929 			/* Compute number of bytes that have been played */
930 			count = DMAbuf_get_buffer_pointer (dev, dmap_out, DMODE_OUTPUT);
931 			if (count < dmap_out->fragment_size && dmap_out->qhead != 0)
932 				count += dmap_out->bytes_in_use;	/* Pointer wrap not handled yet */
933 			count += dmap_out->byte_counter;
934 			/* Subtract current count from the number of bytes written by app */
935 			count = dmap_out->user_counter - count;
936 			if (count < 0)
937 				count = 0;
938 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmap_out->lock,flags);
939 			ret = count;
940 			break;
941 
942 		case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
943 			if (audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->qlen > 0)
944 				if (!(audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->flags & DMA_ACTIVE))
945 					DMAbuf_launch_output(dev, audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out);
946 			return 0;
947 
948 		case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
949 			dmap = dmap_out;
950 			if (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE)
951 				reorganize_buffers(dev, dmap_out, (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode == OPEN_READ));
952 			if (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode == OPEN_READ ||
953 			    (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX &&
954 			     audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_READ))
955 				reorganize_buffers(dev, dmap_in, (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode == OPEN_READ));
956 			if (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode == OPEN_READ)
957 				dmap = dmap_in;
958 			ret = dmap->fragment_size;
959 			break;
960 
961 		case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
962 			ret = 0;
963 			if (get_user(fact, (int __user *)arg))
964 				return -EFAULT;
965 			if (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE)
966 				ret = dma_set_fragment(dev, dmap_out, fact);
967 			if (ret < 0)
968 				return ret;
969 			if (audio_devs[dev]->open_mode == OPEN_READ ||
970 			    (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX &&
971 			     audio_devs[dev]->open_mode & OPEN_READ))
972 				ret = dma_set_fragment(dev, dmap_in, fact);
973 			if (ret < 0)
974 				return ret;
975 			if (!arg) /* don't know what this is good for, but preserve old semantics */
976 				return 0;
977 			break;
978 
979 		default:
980 			if (!audio_devs[dev]->d->ioctl)
981 				return -EINVAL;
982 			return audio_devs[dev]->d->ioctl(dev, cmd, arg);
983 	}
984 	return put_user(ret, (int __user *)arg);
985 }
986