1 /*
2  *	IPv6 tunneling device
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Ville Nuorvala		<vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
7  *	Yasuyuki Kozakai	<kozakai@linux-ipv6.org>
8  *
9  *      Based on:
10  *      linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
11  *
12  *      RFC 2473
13  *
14  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/capability.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/sockios.h>
26 #include <linux/icmp.h>
27 #include <linux/if.h>
28 #include <linux/in.h>
29 #include <linux/ip.h>
30 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
31 #include <linux/net.h>
32 #include <linux/in6.h>
33 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
34 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
35 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
39 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include <linux/atomic.h>
44 
45 #include <net/icmp.h>
46 #include <net/ip.h>
47 #include <net/ipv6.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
49 #include <net/addrconf.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
51 #include <net/xfrm.h>
52 #include <net/dsfield.h>
53 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
54 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
55 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
56 
57 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ville Nuorvala");
58 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 tunneling device");
59 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
60 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ip6tnl");
61 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("ip6tnl0");
62 
63 #ifdef IP6_TNL_DEBUG
64 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:" x "\n", __func__)
65 #else
66 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) do {;} while(0)
67 #endif
68 
69 #define IPV6_TCLASS_MASK (IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)
70 #define IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT 20
71 
72 #define HASH_SIZE  32
73 
74 #define HASH(addr) ((__force u32)((addr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
75 		     (addr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[3]) & \
76 		    (HASH_SIZE - 1))
77 
78 static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev);
79 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
80 
81 static int ip6_tnl_net_id __read_mostly;
82 struct ip6_tnl_net {
83 	/* the IPv6 tunnel fallback device */
84 	struct net_device *fb_tnl_dev;
85 	/* lists for storing tunnels in use */
86 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
87 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_wc[1];
88 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tnls[2];
89 };
90 
91 /* often modified stats are per cpu, other are shared (netdev->stats) */
92 struct pcpu_tstats {
93 	unsigned long	rx_packets;
94 	unsigned long	rx_bytes;
95 	unsigned long	tx_packets;
96 	unsigned long	tx_bytes;
97 } __attribute__((aligned(4*sizeof(unsigned long))));
98 
ip6_get_stats(struct net_device * dev)99 static struct net_device_stats *ip6_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
100 {
101 	struct pcpu_tstats sum = { 0 };
102 	int i;
103 
104 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
105 		const struct pcpu_tstats *tstats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i);
106 
107 		sum.rx_packets += tstats->rx_packets;
108 		sum.rx_bytes   += tstats->rx_bytes;
109 		sum.tx_packets += tstats->tx_packets;
110 		sum.tx_bytes   += tstats->tx_bytes;
111 	}
112 	dev->stats.rx_packets = sum.rx_packets;
113 	dev->stats.rx_bytes   = sum.rx_bytes;
114 	dev->stats.tx_packets = sum.tx_packets;
115 	dev->stats.tx_bytes   = sum.tx_bytes;
116 	return &dev->stats;
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Locking : hash tables are protected by RCU and RTNL
121  */
122 
ip6_tnl_dst_check(struct ip6_tnl * t)123 static inline struct dst_entry *ip6_tnl_dst_check(struct ip6_tnl *t)
124 {
125 	struct dst_entry *dst = t->dst_cache;
126 
127 	if (dst && dst->obsolete &&
128 	    dst->ops->check(dst, t->dst_cookie) == NULL) {
129 		t->dst_cache = NULL;
130 		dst_release(dst);
131 		return NULL;
132 	}
133 
134 	return dst;
135 }
136 
ip6_tnl_dst_reset(struct ip6_tnl * t)137 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_reset(struct ip6_tnl *t)
138 {
139 	dst_release(t->dst_cache);
140 	t->dst_cache = NULL;
141 }
142 
ip6_tnl_dst_store(struct ip6_tnl * t,struct dst_entry * dst)143 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_store(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct dst_entry *dst)
144 {
145 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
146 	t->dst_cookie = rt->rt6i_node ? rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum : 0;
147 	dst_release(t->dst_cache);
148 	t->dst_cache = dst;
149 }
150 
151 /**
152  * ip6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses
153  *   @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point
154  *   @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point
155  *
156  * Return:
157  *   tunnel matching given end-points if found,
158  *   else fallback tunnel if its device is up,
159  *   else %NULL
160  **/
161 
162 #define for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(start) \
163 	for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next))
164 
165 static struct ip6_tnl *
ip6_tnl_lookup(struct net * net,const struct in6_addr * remote,const struct in6_addr * local)166 ip6_tnl_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *remote, const struct in6_addr *local)
167 {
168 	unsigned int h0 = HASH(remote);
169 	unsigned int h1 = HASH(local);
170 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
171 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
172 
173 	for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[h0 ^ h1]) {
174 		if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
175 		    ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) &&
176 		    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
177 			return t;
178 	}
179 	t = rcu_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]);
180 	if (t && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
181 		return t;
182 
183 	return NULL;
184 }
185 
186 /**
187  * ip6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters
188  *   @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points
189  *
190  * Description:
191  *   ip6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the
192  *   &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p.
193  *
194  * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list
195  **/
196 
197 static struct ip6_tnl __rcu **
ip6_tnl_bucket(struct ip6_tnl_net * ip6n,const struct ip6_tnl_parm * p)198 ip6_tnl_bucket(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, const struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
199 {
200 	const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
201 	const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
202 	unsigned h = 0;
203 	int prio = 0;
204 
205 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote) || !ipv6_addr_any(local)) {
206 		prio = 1;
207 		h = HASH(remote) ^ HASH(local);
208 	}
209 	return &ip6n->tnls[prio][h];
210 }
211 
212 /**
213  * ip6_tnl_link - add tunnel to hash table
214  *   @t: tunnel to be added
215  **/
216 
217 static void
ip6_tnl_link(struct ip6_tnl_net * ip6n,struct ip6_tnl * t)218 ip6_tnl_link(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
219 {
220 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
221 
222 	rcu_assign_pointer(t->next , rtnl_dereference(*tp));
223 	rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
224 }
225 
226 /**
227  * ip6_tnl_unlink - remove tunnel from hash table
228  *   @t: tunnel to be removed
229  **/
230 
231 static void
ip6_tnl_unlink(struct ip6_tnl_net * ip6n,struct ip6_tnl * t)232 ip6_tnl_unlink(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
233 {
234 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
235 	struct ip6_tnl *iter;
236 
237 	for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
238 	     (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
239 	     tp = &iter->next) {
240 		if (t == iter) {
241 			rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
242 			break;
243 		}
244 	}
245 }
246 
ip6_dev_free(struct net_device * dev)247 static void ip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
248 {
249 	free_percpu(dev->tstats);
250 	free_netdev(dev);
251 }
252 
253 /**
254  * ip6_tnl_create() - create a new tunnel
255  *   @p: tunnel parameters
256  *   @pt: pointer to new tunnel
257  *
258  * Description:
259  *   Create tunnel matching given parameters.
260  *
261  * Return:
262  *   created tunnel or NULL
263  **/
264 
ip6_tnl_create(struct net * net,struct ip6_tnl_parm * p)265 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_create(struct net *net, struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
266 {
267 	struct net_device *dev;
268 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
269 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
270 	int err;
271 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
272 
273 	if (p->name[0])
274 		strlcpy(name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ);
275 	else
276 		sprintf(name, "ip6tnl%%d");
277 
278 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof (*t), name, ip6_tnl_dev_setup);
279 	if (dev == NULL)
280 		goto failed;
281 
282 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
283 
284 	t = netdev_priv(dev);
285 	t->parms = *p;
286 	err = ip6_tnl_dev_init(dev);
287 	if (err < 0)
288 		goto failed_free;
289 
290 	if ((err = register_netdevice(dev)) < 0)
291 		goto failed_free;
292 
293 	strcpy(t->parms.name, dev->name);
294 
295 	dev_hold(dev);
296 	ip6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
297 	return t;
298 
299 failed_free:
300 	ip6_dev_free(dev);
301 failed:
302 	return NULL;
303 }
304 
305 /**
306  * ip6_tnl_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters
307  *   @p: tunnel parameters
308  *   @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found
309  *
310  * Description:
311  *   ip6_tnl_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel
312  *   based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new
313  *   tunnel device is created and registered for use.
314  *
315  * Return:
316  *   matching tunnel or NULL
317  **/
318 
ip6_tnl_locate(struct net * net,struct ip6_tnl_parm * p,int create)319 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_locate(struct net *net,
320 		struct ip6_tnl_parm *p, int create)
321 {
322 	const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
323 	const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
324 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
325 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
326 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
327 
328 	for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, p);
329 	     (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
330 	     tp = &t->next) {
331 		if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
332 		    ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr))
333 			return t;
334 	}
335 	if (!create)
336 		return NULL;
337 	return ip6_tnl_create(net, p);
338 }
339 
340 /**
341  * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer
342  *   @dev: the device to be destroyed
343  *
344  * Description:
345  *   ip6_tnl_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list
346  **/
347 
348 static void
ip6_tnl_dev_uninit(struct net_device * dev)349 ip6_tnl_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
350 {
351 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
352 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
353 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
354 
355 	if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
356 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], NULL);
357 	else
358 		ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
359 	ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t);
360 	dev_put(dev);
361 }
362 
363 /**
364  * parse_tvl_tnl_enc_lim - handle encapsulation limit option
365  *   @skb: received socket buffer
366  *
367  * Return:
368  *   0 if none was found,
369  *   else index to encapsulation limit
370  **/
371 
372 static __u16
parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(struct sk_buff * skb,__u8 * raw)373 parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 * raw)
374 {
375 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (const struct ipv6hdr *) raw;
376 	__u8 nexthdr = ipv6h->nexthdr;
377 	__u16 off = sizeof (*ipv6h);
378 
379 	while (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr) && nexthdr != NEXTHDR_NONE) {
380 		__u16 optlen = 0;
381 		struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hdr;
382 		if (raw + off + sizeof (*hdr) > skb->data &&
383 		    !pskb_may_pull(skb, raw - skb->data + off + sizeof (*hdr)))
384 			break;
385 
386 		hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *) (raw + off);
387 		if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT) {
388 			struct frag_hdr *frag_hdr = (struct frag_hdr *) hdr;
389 			if (frag_hdr->frag_off)
390 				break;
391 			optlen = 8;
392 		} else if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_AUTH) {
393 			optlen = (hdr->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
394 		} else {
395 			optlen = ipv6_optlen(hdr);
396 		}
397 		if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_DEST) {
398 			__u16 i = off + 2;
399 			while (1) {
400 				struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
401 
402 				/* No more room for encapsulation limit */
403 				if (i + sizeof (*tel) > off + optlen)
404 					break;
405 
406 				tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &raw[i];
407 				/* return index of option if found and valid */
408 				if (tel->type == IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT &&
409 				    tel->length == 1)
410 					return i;
411 				/* else jump to next option */
412 				if (tel->type)
413 					i += tel->length + 2;
414 				else
415 					i++;
416 			}
417 		}
418 		nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
419 		off += optlen;
420 	}
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 /**
425  * ip6_tnl_err - tunnel error handler
426  *
427  * Description:
428  *   ip6_tnl_err() should handle errors in the tunnel according
429  *   to the specifications in RFC 2473.
430  **/
431 
432 static int
ip6_tnl_err(struct sk_buff * skb,__u8 ipproto,struct inet6_skb_parm * opt,u8 * type,u8 * code,int * msg,__u32 * info,int offset)433 ip6_tnl_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 ipproto, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
434 	    u8 *type, u8 *code, int *msg, __u32 *info, int offset)
435 {
436 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (const struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
437 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
438 	int rel_msg = 0;
439 	u8 rel_type = ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH;
440 	u8 rel_code = ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH;
441 	__u32 rel_info = 0;
442 	__u16 len;
443 	int err = -ENOENT;
444 
445 	/* If the packet doesn't contain the original IPv6 header we are
446 	   in trouble since we might need the source address for further
447 	   processing of the error. */
448 
449 	rcu_read_lock();
450 	if ((t = ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6h->daddr,
451 					&ipv6h->saddr)) == NULL)
452 		goto out;
453 
454 	if (t->parms.proto != ipproto && t->parms.proto != 0)
455 		goto out;
456 
457 	err = 0;
458 
459 	switch (*type) {
460 		__u32 teli;
461 		struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
462 		__u32 mtu;
463 	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
464 		if (net_ratelimit())
465 			printk(KERN_WARNING
466 			       "%s: Path to destination invalid "
467 			       "or inactive!\n", t->parms.name);
468 		rel_msg = 1;
469 		break;
470 	case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
471 		if ((*code) == ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT) {
472 			if (net_ratelimit())
473 				printk(KERN_WARNING
474 				       "%s: Too small hop limit or "
475 				       "routing loop in tunnel!\n",
476 				       t->parms.name);
477 			rel_msg = 1;
478 		}
479 		break;
480 	case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
481 		teli = 0;
482 		if ((*code) == ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD)
483 			teli = parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb, skb->data);
484 
485 		if (teli && teli == *info - 2) {
486 			tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &skb->data[teli];
487 			if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
488 				if (net_ratelimit())
489 					printk(KERN_WARNING
490 					       "%s: Too small encapsulation "
491 					       "limit or routing loop in "
492 					       "tunnel!\n", t->parms.name);
493 				rel_msg = 1;
494 			}
495 		} else if (net_ratelimit()) {
496 			printk(KERN_WARNING
497 			       "%s: Recipient unable to parse tunneled "
498 			       "packet!\n ", t->parms.name);
499 		}
500 		break;
501 	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
502 		mtu = *info - offset;
503 		if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
504 			mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
505 		t->dev->mtu = mtu;
506 
507 		if ((len = sizeof (*ipv6h) + ntohs(ipv6h->payload_len)) > mtu) {
508 			rel_type = ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG;
509 			rel_code = 0;
510 			rel_info = mtu;
511 			rel_msg = 1;
512 		}
513 		break;
514 	}
515 
516 	*type = rel_type;
517 	*code = rel_code;
518 	*info = rel_info;
519 	*msg = rel_msg;
520 
521 out:
522 	rcu_read_unlock();
523 	return err;
524 }
525 
526 static int
ip4ip6_err(struct sk_buff * skb,struct inet6_skb_parm * opt,u8 type,u8 code,int offset,__be32 info)527 ip4ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
528 	   u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
529 {
530 	int rel_msg = 0;
531 	u8 rel_type = type;
532 	u8 rel_code = code;
533 	__u32 rel_info = ntohl(info);
534 	int err;
535 	struct sk_buff *skb2;
536 	const struct iphdr *eiph;
537 	struct rtable *rt;
538 	struct flowi4 fl4;
539 
540 	err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
541 			  &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
542 	if (err < 0)
543 		return err;
544 
545 	if (rel_msg == 0)
546 		return 0;
547 
548 	switch (rel_type) {
549 	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
550 		if (rel_code != ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH)
551 			return 0;
552 		rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
553 		rel_code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
554 		break;
555 	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
556 		if (rel_code != 0)
557 			return 0;
558 		rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
559 		rel_code = ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED;
560 		break;
561 	default:
562 		return 0;
563 	}
564 
565 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
566 		return 0;
567 
568 	skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
569 	if (!skb2)
570 		return 0;
571 
572 	skb_dst_drop(skb2);
573 
574 	skb_pull(skb2, offset);
575 	skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
576 	eiph = ip_hdr(skb2);
577 
578 	/* Try to guess incoming interface */
579 	rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(skb->dev), &fl4, NULL,
580 				   eiph->saddr, 0,
581 				   0, 0,
582 				   IPPROTO_IPIP, RT_TOS(eiph->tos), 0);
583 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
584 		goto out;
585 
586 	skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev;
587 
588 	/* route "incoming" packet */
589 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) {
590 		ip_rt_put(rt);
591 		rt = NULL;
592 		rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(skb->dev), &fl4, NULL,
593 					   eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr,
594 					   0, 0,
595 					   IPPROTO_IPIP,
596 					   RT_TOS(eiph->tos), 0);
597 		if (IS_ERR(rt) ||
598 		    rt->dst.dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL) {
599 			if (!IS_ERR(rt))
600 				ip_rt_put(rt);
601 			goto out;
602 		}
603 		skb_dst_set(skb2, &rt->dst);
604 	} else {
605 		ip_rt_put(rt);
606 		if (ip_route_input(skb2, eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr, eiph->tos,
607 				   skb2->dev) ||
608 		    skb_dst(skb2)->dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL)
609 			goto out;
610 	}
611 
612 	/* change mtu on this route */
613 	if (rel_type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && rel_code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
614 		if (rel_info > dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb2)))
615 			goto out;
616 
617 		skb_dst(skb2)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb2), rel_info);
618 	}
619 
620 	icmp_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, htonl(rel_info));
621 
622 out:
623 	kfree_skb(skb2);
624 	return 0;
625 }
626 
627 static int
ip6ip6_err(struct sk_buff * skb,struct inet6_skb_parm * opt,u8 type,u8 code,int offset,__be32 info)628 ip6ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
629 	   u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
630 {
631 	int rel_msg = 0;
632 	u8 rel_type = type;
633 	u8 rel_code = code;
634 	__u32 rel_info = ntohl(info);
635 	int err;
636 
637 	err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
638 			  &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
639 	if (err < 0)
640 		return err;
641 
642 	if (rel_msg && pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) {
643 		struct rt6_info *rt;
644 		struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
645 
646 		if (!skb2)
647 			return 0;
648 
649 		skb_dst_drop(skb2);
650 		skb_pull(skb2, offset);
651 		skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
652 
653 		/* Try to guess incoming interface */
654 		rt = rt6_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb2)->saddr,
655 				NULL, 0, 0);
656 
657 		if (rt && rt->dst.dev)
658 			skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev;
659 
660 		icmpv6_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, rel_info);
661 
662 		if (rt)
663 			dst_release(&rt->dst);
664 
665 		kfree_skb(skb2);
666 	}
667 
668 	return 0;
669 }
670 
ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl * t,const struct ipv6hdr * ipv6h,struct sk_buff * skb)671 static void ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
672 					const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
673 					struct sk_buff *skb)
674 {
675 	__u8 dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h) & ~INET_ECN_MASK;
676 
677 	if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
678 		ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), INET_ECN_MASK, dsfield);
679 
680 	if (INET_ECN_is_ce(dsfield))
681 		IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb));
682 }
683 
ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl * t,const struct ipv6hdr * ipv6h,struct sk_buff * skb)684 static void ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
685 					const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
686 					struct sk_buff *skb)
687 {
688 	if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
689 		ipv6_copy_dscp(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h), ipv6_hdr(skb));
690 
691 	if (INET_ECN_is_ce(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h)))
692 		IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb));
693 }
694 
695 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(struct ip6_tnl * t)696 static inline int ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t)
697 {
698 	struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
699 	int ret = 0;
700 	struct net *net = dev_net(t->dev);
701 
702 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV) {
703 		struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
704 
705 		if (p->link)
706 			ldev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, p->link);
707 
708 		if ((ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p->laddr) ||
709 		     likely(ipv6_chk_addr(net, &p->laddr, ldev, 0))) &&
710 		    likely(!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &p->raddr, NULL, 0)))
711 			ret = 1;
712 
713 	}
714 	return ret;
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  * ip6_tnl_rcv - decapsulate IPv6 packet and retransmit it locally
719  *   @skb: received socket buffer
720  *   @protocol: ethernet protocol ID
721  *   @dscp_ecn_decapsulate: the function to decapsulate DSCP code and ECN
722  *
723  * Return: 0
724  **/
725 
ip6_tnl_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb,__u16 protocol,__u8 ipproto,void (* dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(const struct ip6_tnl * t,const struct ipv6hdr * ipv6h,struct sk_buff * skb))726 static int ip6_tnl_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 protocol,
727 		       __u8 ipproto,
728 		       void (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
729 						    const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
730 						    struct sk_buff *skb))
731 {
732 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
733 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
734 
735 	rcu_read_lock();
736 
737 	if ((t = ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6h->saddr,
738 					&ipv6h->daddr)) != NULL) {
739 		struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
740 
741 		if (t->parms.proto != ipproto && t->parms.proto != 0) {
742 			rcu_read_unlock();
743 			goto discard;
744 		}
745 
746 		if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
747 			rcu_read_unlock();
748 			goto discard;
749 		}
750 
751 		if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t)) {
752 			t->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
753 			rcu_read_unlock();
754 			goto discard;
755 		}
756 		secpath_reset(skb);
757 		skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
758 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
759 		skb->protocol = htons(protocol);
760 		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
761 		memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
762 
763 		tstats = this_cpu_ptr(t->dev->tstats);
764 		tstats->rx_packets++;
765 		tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
766 
767 		__skb_tunnel_rx(skb, t->dev);
768 
769 		dscp_ecn_decapsulate(t, ipv6h, skb);
770 
771 		netif_rx(skb);
772 
773 		rcu_read_unlock();
774 		return 0;
775 	}
776 	rcu_read_unlock();
777 	return 1;
778 
779 discard:
780 	kfree_skb(skb);
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
ip4ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb)784 static int ip4ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
785 {
786 	return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb, ETH_P_IP, IPPROTO_IPIP,
787 			   ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
788 }
789 
ip6ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb)790 static int ip6ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
791 {
792 	return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb, ETH_P_IPV6, IPPROTO_IPV6,
793 			   ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
794 }
795 
796 struct ipv6_tel_txoption {
797 	struct ipv6_txoptions ops;
798 	__u8 dst_opt[8];
799 };
800 
init_tel_txopt(struct ipv6_tel_txoption * opt,__u8 encap_limit)801 static void init_tel_txopt(struct ipv6_tel_txoption *opt, __u8 encap_limit)
802 {
803 	memset(opt, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_tel_txoption));
804 
805 	opt->dst_opt[2] = IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT;
806 	opt->dst_opt[3] = 1;
807 	opt->dst_opt[4] = encap_limit;
808 	opt->dst_opt[5] = IPV6_TLV_PADN;
809 	opt->dst_opt[6] = 1;
810 
811 	opt->ops.dst0opt = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *) opt->dst_opt;
812 	opt->ops.opt_nflen = 8;
813 }
814 
815 /**
816  * ip6_tnl_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
817  *   @t: the outgoing tunnel device
818  *   @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
819  *
820  * Description:
821  *   Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
822  *   doesn't match source of incoming packet.
823  *
824  * Return:
825  *   1 if conflict,
826  *   0 else
827  **/
828 
829 static inline int
ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(const struct ip6_tnl * t,const struct ipv6hdr * hdr)830 ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
831 {
832 	return ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &hdr->saddr);
833 }
834 
ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(struct ip6_tnl * t)835 static inline int ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t)
836 {
837 	struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
838 	int ret = 0;
839 	struct net *net = dev_net(t->dev);
840 
841 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
842 		struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
843 
844 		rcu_read_lock();
845 		if (p->link)
846 			ldev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, p->link);
847 
848 		if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &p->laddr, ldev, 0)))
849 			printk(KERN_WARNING
850 			       "%s xmit: Local address not yet configured!\n",
851 			       p->name);
852 		else if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p->raddr) &&
853 			 unlikely(ipv6_chk_addr(net, &p->raddr, NULL, 0)))
854 			printk(KERN_WARNING
855 			       "%s xmit: Routing loop! "
856 			       "Remote address found on this node!\n",
857 			       p->name);
858 		else
859 			ret = 1;
860 		rcu_read_unlock();
861 	}
862 	return ret;
863 }
864 /**
865  * ip6_tnl_xmit2 - encapsulate packet and send
866  *   @skb: the outgoing socket buffer
867  *   @dev: the outgoing tunnel device
868  *   @dsfield: dscp code for outer header
869  *   @fl: flow of tunneled packet
870  *   @encap_limit: encapsulation limit
871  *   @pmtu: Path MTU is stored if packet is too big
872  *
873  * Description:
874  *   Build new header and do some sanity checks on the packet before sending
875  *   it.
876  *
877  * Return:
878  *   0 on success
879  *   -1 fail
880  *   %-EMSGSIZE message too big. return mtu in this case.
881  **/
882 
ip6_tnl_xmit2(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,__u8 dsfield,struct flowi6 * fl6,int encap_limit,__u32 * pmtu)883 static int ip6_tnl_xmit2(struct sk_buff *skb,
884 			 struct net_device *dev,
885 			 __u8 dsfield,
886 			 struct flowi6 *fl6,
887 			 int encap_limit,
888 			 __u32 *pmtu)
889 {
890 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
891 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
892 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats;
893 	struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
894 	struct ipv6_tel_txoption opt;
895 	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL, *ndst = NULL;
896 	struct net_device *tdev;
897 	int mtu;
898 	unsigned int max_headroom = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
899 	u8 proto;
900 	int err = -1;
901 	int pkt_len;
902 
903 	if (!fl6->flowi6_mark)
904 		dst = ip6_tnl_dst_check(t);
905 	if (!dst) {
906 		ndst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, fl6);
907 
908 		if (ndst->error)
909 			goto tx_err_link_failure;
910 		ndst = xfrm_lookup(net, ndst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
911 		if (IS_ERR(ndst)) {
912 			err = PTR_ERR(ndst);
913 			ndst = NULL;
914 			goto tx_err_link_failure;
915 		}
916 		dst = ndst;
917 	}
918 
919 	tdev = dst->dev;
920 
921 	if (tdev == dev) {
922 		stats->collisions++;
923 		if (net_ratelimit())
924 			printk(KERN_WARNING
925 			       "%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
926 			       t->parms.name);
927 		goto tx_err_dst_release;
928 	}
929 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst) - sizeof (*ipv6h);
930 	if (encap_limit >= 0) {
931 		max_headroom += 8;
932 		mtu -= 8;
933 	}
934 	if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
935 		mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
936 	if (skb_dst(skb))
937 		skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), mtu);
938 	if (skb->len > mtu) {
939 		*pmtu = mtu;
940 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
941 		goto tx_err_dst_release;
942 	}
943 
944 	/*
945 	 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
946 	 */
947 	max_headroom += LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev);
948 
949 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
950 	    (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
951 		struct sk_buff *new_skb;
952 
953 		if (!(new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom)))
954 			goto tx_err_dst_release;
955 
956 		if (skb->sk)
957 			skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
958 		kfree_skb(skb);
959 		skb = new_skb;
960 	}
961 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
962 	if (fl6->flowi6_mark) {
963 		skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
964 		ndst = NULL;
965 	} else {
966 		skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst);
967 	}
968 	skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
969 
970 	proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
971 	if (encap_limit >= 0) {
972 		init_tel_txopt(&opt, encap_limit);
973 		ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, &opt.ops, &proto, NULL);
974 	}
975 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
976 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
977 	ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
978 	*(__be32*)ipv6h = fl6->flowlabel | htonl(0x60000000);
979 	dsfield = INET_ECN_encapsulate(0, dsfield);
980 	ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6h, ~INET_ECN_MASK, dsfield);
981 	ipv6h->hop_limit = t->parms.hop_limit;
982 	ipv6h->nexthdr = proto;
983 	ipv6h->saddr = fl6->saddr;
984 	ipv6h->daddr = fl6->daddr;
985 	nf_reset(skb);
986 	pkt_len = skb->len;
987 	err = ip6_local_out(skb);
988 
989 	if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
990 		struct pcpu_tstats *tstats = this_cpu_ptr(t->dev->tstats);
991 
992 		tstats->tx_bytes += pkt_len;
993 		tstats->tx_packets++;
994 	} else {
995 		stats->tx_errors++;
996 		stats->tx_aborted_errors++;
997 	}
998 	if (ndst)
999 		ip6_tnl_dst_store(t, ndst);
1000 	return 0;
1001 tx_err_link_failure:
1002 	stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
1003 	dst_link_failure(skb);
1004 tx_err_dst_release:
1005 	dst_release(ndst);
1006 	return err;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static inline int
ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)1010 ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1011 {
1012 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1013 	const struct iphdr  *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1014 	int encap_limit = -1;
1015 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1016 	__u8 dsfield;
1017 	__u32 mtu;
1018 	int err;
1019 
1020 	if ((t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPIP && t->parms.proto != 0) ||
1021 	    !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t))
1022 		return -1;
1023 
1024 	if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1025 		encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
1026 
1027 	memcpy(&fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof (fl6));
1028 	fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
1029 
1030 	dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
1031 
1032 	if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
1033 		fl6.flowlabel |= htonl((__u32)iph->tos << IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT)
1034 					  & IPV6_TCLASS_MASK;
1035 	if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK)
1036 		fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
1037 
1038 	err = ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl6, encap_limit, &mtu);
1039 	if (err != 0) {
1040 		/* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */
1041 		if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
1042 			icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
1043 				  htonl(mtu));
1044 		return -1;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static inline int
ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)1051 ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1052 {
1053 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1054 	struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1055 	int encap_limit = -1;
1056 	__u16 offset;
1057 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1058 	__u8 dsfield;
1059 	__u32 mtu;
1060 	int err;
1061 
1062 	if ((t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && t->parms.proto != 0) ||
1063 	    !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t) || ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(t, ipv6h))
1064 		return -1;
1065 
1066 	offset = parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb, skb_network_header(skb));
1067 	if (offset > 0) {
1068 		struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
1069 		tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *)&skb_network_header(skb)[offset];
1070 		if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
1071 			icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB,
1072 				    ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, offset + 2);
1073 			return -1;
1074 		}
1075 		encap_limit = tel->encap_limit - 1;
1076 	} else if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1077 		encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
1078 
1079 	memcpy(&fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof (fl6));
1080 	fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1081 
1082 	dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h);
1083 	if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
1084 		fl6.flowlabel |= (*(__be32 *) ipv6h & IPV6_TCLASS_MASK);
1085 	if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL)
1086 		fl6.flowlabel |= (*(__be32 *) ipv6h & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1087 	if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK)
1088 		fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
1089 
1090 	err = ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl6, encap_limit, &mtu);
1091 	if (err != 0) {
1092 		if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
1093 			icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
1094 		return -1;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	return 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static netdev_tx_t
ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)1101 ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1102 {
1103 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1104 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats;
1105 	int ret;
1106 
1107 	switch (skb->protocol) {
1108 	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
1109 		ret = ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev);
1110 		break;
1111 	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
1112 		ret = ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev);
1113 		break;
1114 	default:
1115 		goto tx_err;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	if (ret < 0)
1119 		goto tx_err;
1120 
1121 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1122 
1123 tx_err:
1124 	stats->tx_errors++;
1125 	stats->tx_dropped++;
1126 	kfree_skb(skb);
1127 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1128 }
1129 
ip6_tnl_set_cap(struct ip6_tnl * t)1130 static void ip6_tnl_set_cap(struct ip6_tnl *t)
1131 {
1132 	struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1133 	int ltype = ipv6_addr_type(&p->laddr);
1134 	int rtype = ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr);
1135 
1136 	p->flags &= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV);
1137 
1138 	if (ltype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
1139 	    rtype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
1140 	    !((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1141 	    (!((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) || p->link)) {
1142 		if (ltype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
1143 			p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT;
1144 		if (rtype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
1145 			p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV;
1146 	}
1147 }
1148 
ip6_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl * t)1149 static void ip6_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t)
1150 {
1151 	struct net_device *dev = t->dev;
1152 	struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1153 	struct flowi6 *fl6 = &t->fl.u.ip6;
1154 
1155 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p->laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1156 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p->raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1157 
1158 	/* Set up flowi template */
1159 	fl6->saddr = p->laddr;
1160 	fl6->daddr = p->raddr;
1161 	fl6->flowi6_oif = p->link;
1162 	fl6->flowlabel = 0;
1163 
1164 	if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS))
1165 		fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_TCLASS_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1166 	if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL))
1167 		fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1168 
1169 	ip6_tnl_set_cap(t);
1170 
1171 	if (p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT && p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV)
1172 		dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1173 	else
1174 		dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1175 
1176 	dev->iflink = p->link;
1177 
1178 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
1179 		int strict = (ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr) &
1180 			      (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
1181 
1182 		struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_lookup(dev_net(dev),
1183 						 &p->raddr, &p->laddr,
1184 						 p->link, strict);
1185 
1186 		if (rt == NULL)
1187 			return;
1188 
1189 		if (rt->dst.dev) {
1190 			dev->hard_header_len = rt->dst.dev->hard_header_len +
1191 				sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1192 
1193 			dev->mtu = rt->dst.dev->mtu - sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1194 			if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1195 				dev->mtu-=8;
1196 
1197 			if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
1198 				dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1199 		}
1200 		dst_release(&rt->dst);
1201 	}
1202 }
1203 
1204 /**
1205  * ip6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters
1206  *   @t: tunnel to be changed
1207  *   @p: tunnel configuration parameters
1208  *
1209  * Description:
1210  *   ip6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters
1211  **/
1212 
1213 static int
ip6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl * t,struct ip6_tnl_parm * p)1214 ip6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1215 {
1216 	t->parms.laddr = p->laddr;
1217 	t->parms.raddr = p->raddr;
1218 	t->parms.flags = p->flags;
1219 	t->parms.hop_limit = p->hop_limit;
1220 	t->parms.encap_limit = p->encap_limit;
1221 	t->parms.flowinfo = p->flowinfo;
1222 	t->parms.link = p->link;
1223 	t->parms.proto = p->proto;
1224 	ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t);
1225 	ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1226 	return 0;
1227 }
1228 
1229 /**
1230  * ip6_tnl_ioctl - configure ipv6 tunnels from userspace
1231  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1232  *   @ifr: parameters passed from userspace
1233  *   @cmd: command to be performed
1234  *
1235  * Description:
1236  *   ip6_tnl_ioctl() is used for managing IPv6 tunnels
1237  *   from userspace.
1238  *
1239  *   The possible commands are the following:
1240  *     %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device
1241  *     %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters
1242  *     %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given
1243  *     %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel
1244  *
1245  *   The fallback device "ip6tnl0", created during module
1246  *   initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices.
1247  *
1248  * Return:
1249  *   0 on success,
1250  *   %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace,
1251  *   %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set
1252  *   %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid,
1253  *   %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict
1254  *   %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device
1255  **/
1256 
1257 static int
ip6_tnl_ioctl(struct net_device * dev,struct ifreq * ifr,int cmd)1258 ip6_tnl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1259 {
1260 	int err = 0;
1261 	struct ip6_tnl_parm p;
1262 	struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
1263 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1264 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1265 
1266 	switch (cmd) {
1267 	case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
1268 		if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
1269 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p))) {
1270 				err = -EFAULT;
1271 				break;
1272 			}
1273 			t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p, 0);
1274 		}
1275 		if (t == NULL)
1276 			t = netdev_priv(dev);
1277 		memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof (p));
1278 		if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof (p))) {
1279 			err = -EFAULT;
1280 		}
1281 		break;
1282 	case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
1283 	case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
1284 		err = -EPERM;
1285 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1286 			break;
1287 		err = -EFAULT;
1288 		if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p)))
1289 			break;
1290 		err = -EINVAL;
1291 		if (p.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && p.proto != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
1292 		    p.proto != 0)
1293 			break;
1294 		t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
1295 		if (dev != ip6n->fb_tnl_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1296 			if (t != NULL) {
1297 				if (t->dev != dev) {
1298 					err = -EEXIST;
1299 					break;
1300 				}
1301 			} else
1302 				t = netdev_priv(dev);
1303 
1304 			ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
1305 			synchronize_net();
1306 			err = ip6_tnl_change(t, &p);
1307 			ip6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
1308 			netdev_state_change(dev);
1309 		}
1310 		if (t) {
1311 			err = 0;
1312 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof (p)))
1313 				err = -EFAULT;
1314 
1315 		} else
1316 			err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
1317 		break;
1318 	case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
1319 		err = -EPERM;
1320 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1321 			break;
1322 
1323 		if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
1324 			err = -EFAULT;
1325 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p)))
1326 				break;
1327 			err = -ENOENT;
1328 			if ((t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL)
1329 				break;
1330 			err = -EPERM;
1331 			if (t->dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1332 				break;
1333 			dev = t->dev;
1334 		}
1335 		err = 0;
1336 		unregister_netdevice(dev);
1337 		break;
1338 	default:
1339 		err = -EINVAL;
1340 	}
1341 	return err;
1342 }
1343 
1344 /**
1345  * ip6_tnl_change_mtu - change mtu manually for tunnel device
1346  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1347  *   @new_mtu: the new mtu
1348  *
1349  * Return:
1350  *   0 on success,
1351  *   %-EINVAL if mtu too small
1352  **/
1353 
1354 static int
ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device * dev,int new_mtu)1355 ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1356 {
1357 	if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1358 		return -EINVAL;
1359 	}
1360 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
1361 	return 0;
1362 }
1363 
1364 
1365 static const struct net_device_ops ip6_tnl_netdev_ops = {
1366 	.ndo_uninit	= ip6_tnl_dev_uninit,
1367 	.ndo_start_xmit = ip6_tnl_xmit,
1368 	.ndo_do_ioctl	= ip6_tnl_ioctl,
1369 	.ndo_change_mtu = ip6_tnl_change_mtu,
1370 	.ndo_get_stats	= ip6_get_stats,
1371 };
1372 
1373 
1374 /**
1375  * ip6_tnl_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device
1376  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1377  *
1378  * Description:
1379  *   Initialize function pointers and device parameters
1380  **/
1381 
ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device * dev)1382 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1383 {
1384 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
1385 
1386 	dev->netdev_ops = &ip6_tnl_netdev_ops;
1387 	dev->destructor = ip6_dev_free;
1388 
1389 	dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6;
1390 	dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1391 	dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1392 	t = netdev_priv(dev);
1393 	if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1394 		dev->mtu-=8;
1395 	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
1396 	dev->addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1397 	dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1398 	dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1399 }
1400 
1401 
1402 /**
1403  * ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices
1404  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1405  **/
1406 
1407 static inline int
ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(struct net_device * dev)1408 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(struct net_device *dev)
1409 {
1410 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1411 
1412 	t->dev = dev;
1413 	dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1414 	if (!dev->tstats)
1415 		return -ENOMEM;
1416 	return 0;
1417 }
1418 
1419 /**
1420  * ip6_tnl_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices
1421  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1422  **/
1423 
ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device * dev)1424 static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1425 {
1426 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1427 	int err = ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev);
1428 
1429 	if (err)
1430 		return err;
1431 	ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1432 	return 0;
1433 }
1434 
1435 /**
1436  * ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device
1437  *   @dev: fallback device
1438  *
1439  * Return: 0
1440  **/
1441 
ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device * dev)1442 static int __net_init ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1443 {
1444 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1445 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1446 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1447 	int err = ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev);
1448 
1449 	if (err)
1450 		return err;
1451 
1452 	t->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1453 	dev_hold(dev);
1454 	rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], t);
1455 	return 0;
1456 }
1457 
1458 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip4ip6_handler __read_mostly = {
1459 	.handler	= ip4ip6_rcv,
1460 	.err_handler	= ip4ip6_err,
1461 	.priority	=	1,
1462 };
1463 
1464 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip6ip6_handler __read_mostly = {
1465 	.handler	= ip6ip6_rcv,
1466 	.err_handler	= ip6ip6_err,
1467 	.priority	=	1,
1468 };
1469 
ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(struct ip6_tnl_net * ip6n)1470 static void __net_exit ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n)
1471 {
1472 	int h;
1473 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
1474 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1475 
1476 	for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1477 		t = rtnl_dereference(ip6n->tnls_r_l[h]);
1478 		while (t != NULL) {
1479 			unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, &list);
1480 			t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
1481 		}
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	t = rtnl_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]);
1485 	unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, &list);
1486 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1487 }
1488 
ip6_tnl_init_net(struct net * net)1489 static int __net_init ip6_tnl_init_net(struct net *net)
1490 {
1491 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1492 	struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
1493 	int err;
1494 
1495 	ip6n->tnls[0] = ip6n->tnls_wc;
1496 	ip6n->tnls[1] = ip6n->tnls_r_l;
1497 
1498 	err = -ENOMEM;
1499 	ip6n->fb_tnl_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), "ip6tnl0",
1500 				      ip6_tnl_dev_setup);
1501 
1502 	if (!ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1503 		goto err_alloc_dev;
1504 	dev_net_set(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev, net);
1505 
1506 	err = ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1507 	if (err < 0)
1508 		goto err_register;
1509 
1510 	err = register_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1511 	if (err < 0)
1512 		goto err_register;
1513 
1514 	t = netdev_priv(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1515 
1516 	strcpy(t->parms.name, ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->name);
1517 	return 0;
1518 
1519 err_register:
1520 	ip6_dev_free(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
1521 err_alloc_dev:
1522 	return err;
1523 }
1524 
ip6_tnl_exit_net(struct net * net)1525 static void __net_exit ip6_tnl_exit_net(struct net *net)
1526 {
1527 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1528 
1529 	rtnl_lock();
1530 	ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(ip6n);
1531 	rtnl_unlock();
1532 }
1533 
1534 static struct pernet_operations ip6_tnl_net_ops = {
1535 	.init = ip6_tnl_init_net,
1536 	.exit = ip6_tnl_exit_net,
1537 	.id   = &ip6_tnl_net_id,
1538 	.size = sizeof(struct ip6_tnl_net),
1539 };
1540 
1541 /**
1542  * ip6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources
1543  *
1544  * Return: 0 on success
1545  **/
1546 
ip6_tunnel_init(void)1547 static int __init ip6_tunnel_init(void)
1548 {
1549 	int  err;
1550 
1551 	err = register_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
1552 	if (err < 0)
1553 		goto out_pernet;
1554 
1555 	err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET);
1556 	if (err < 0) {
1557 		printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip4ip6\n");
1558 		goto out_ip4ip6;
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6);
1562 	if (err < 0) {
1563 		printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip6ip6\n");
1564 		goto out_ip6ip6;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	return 0;
1568 
1569 out_ip6ip6:
1570 	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET);
1571 out_ip4ip6:
1572 	unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
1573 out_pernet:
1574 	return err;
1575 }
1576 
1577 /**
1578  * ip6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol
1579  **/
1580 
ip6_tunnel_cleanup(void)1581 static void __exit ip6_tunnel_cleanup(void)
1582 {
1583 	if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET))
1584 		printk(KERN_INFO "ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip4ip6\n");
1585 
1586 	if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6))
1587 		printk(KERN_INFO "ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip6ip6\n");
1588 
1589 	unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
1590 }
1591 
1592 module_init(ip6_tunnel_init);
1593 module_exit(ip6_tunnel_cleanup);
1594