1 /* find_next_bit.c: fallback find next bit implementation
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <asm/types.h>
15 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
16 
17 #define BITOP_WORD(nr)		((nr) / BITS_PER_LONG)
18 
19 #ifndef find_next_bit
20 /*
21  * Find the next set bit in a memory region.
22  */
find_next_bit(const unsigned long * addr,unsigned long size,unsigned long offset)23 unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size,
24 			    unsigned long offset)
25 {
26 	const unsigned long *p = addr + BITOP_WORD(offset);
27 	unsigned long result = offset & ~(BITS_PER_LONG-1);
28 	unsigned long tmp;
29 
30 	if (offset >= size)
31 		return size;
32 	size -= result;
33 	offset %= BITS_PER_LONG;
34 	if (offset) {
35 		tmp = *(p++);
36 		tmp &= (~0UL << offset);
37 		if (size < BITS_PER_LONG)
38 			goto found_first;
39 		if (tmp)
40 			goto found_middle;
41 		size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
42 		result += BITS_PER_LONG;
43 	}
44 	while (size & ~(BITS_PER_LONG-1)) {
45 		if ((tmp = *(p++)))
46 			goto found_middle;
47 		result += BITS_PER_LONG;
48 		size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
49 	}
50 	if (!size)
51 		return result;
52 	tmp = *p;
53 
54 found_first:
55 	tmp &= (~0UL >> (BITS_PER_LONG - size));
56 	if (tmp == 0UL)		/* Are any bits set? */
57 		return result + size;	/* Nope. */
58 found_middle:
59 	return result + __ffs(tmp);
60 }
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_bit);
62 #endif
63 
64 #ifndef find_next_zero_bit
65 /*
66  * This implementation of find_{first,next}_zero_bit was stolen from
67  * Linus' asm-alpha/bitops.h.
68  */
find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long * addr,unsigned long size,unsigned long offset)69 unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size,
70 				 unsigned long offset)
71 {
72 	const unsigned long *p = addr + BITOP_WORD(offset);
73 	unsigned long result = offset & ~(BITS_PER_LONG-1);
74 	unsigned long tmp;
75 
76 	if (offset >= size)
77 		return size;
78 	size -= result;
79 	offset %= BITS_PER_LONG;
80 	if (offset) {
81 		tmp = *(p++);
82 		tmp |= ~0UL >> (BITS_PER_LONG - offset);
83 		if (size < BITS_PER_LONG)
84 			goto found_first;
85 		if (~tmp)
86 			goto found_middle;
87 		size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
88 		result += BITS_PER_LONG;
89 	}
90 	while (size & ~(BITS_PER_LONG-1)) {
91 		if (~(tmp = *(p++)))
92 			goto found_middle;
93 		result += BITS_PER_LONG;
94 		size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
95 	}
96 	if (!size)
97 		return result;
98 	tmp = *p;
99 
100 found_first:
101 	tmp |= ~0UL << size;
102 	if (tmp == ~0UL)	/* Are any bits zero? */
103 		return result + size;	/* Nope. */
104 found_middle:
105 	return result + ffz(tmp);
106 }
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_zero_bit);
108 #endif
109 
110 #ifndef find_first_bit
111 /*
112  * Find the first set bit in a memory region.
113  */
find_first_bit(const unsigned long * addr,unsigned long size)114 unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
115 {
116 	const unsigned long *p = addr;
117 	unsigned long result = 0;
118 	unsigned long tmp;
119 
120 	while (size & ~(BITS_PER_LONG-1)) {
121 		if ((tmp = *(p++)))
122 			goto found;
123 		result += BITS_PER_LONG;
124 		size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
125 	}
126 	if (!size)
127 		return result;
128 
129 	tmp = (*p) & (~0UL >> (BITS_PER_LONG - size));
130 	if (tmp == 0UL)		/* Are any bits set? */
131 		return result + size;	/* Nope. */
132 found:
133 	return result + __ffs(tmp);
134 }
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_first_bit);
136 #endif
137 
138 #ifndef find_first_zero_bit
139 /*
140  * Find the first cleared bit in a memory region.
141  */
find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long * addr,unsigned long size)142 unsigned long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr, unsigned long size)
143 {
144 	const unsigned long *p = addr;
145 	unsigned long result = 0;
146 	unsigned long tmp;
147 
148 	while (size & ~(BITS_PER_LONG-1)) {
149 		if (~(tmp = *(p++)))
150 			goto found;
151 		result += BITS_PER_LONG;
152 		size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
153 	}
154 	if (!size)
155 		return result;
156 
157 	tmp = (*p) | (~0UL << size);
158 	if (tmp == ~0UL)	/* Are any bits zero? */
159 		return result + size;	/* Nope. */
160 found:
161 	return result + ffz(tmp);
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_first_zero_bit);
164 #endif
165 
166 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
167 
168 /* include/linux/byteorder does not support "unsigned long" type */
ext2_swabp(const unsigned long * x)169 static inline unsigned long ext2_swabp(const unsigned long * x)
170 {
171 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
172 	return (unsigned long) __swab64p((u64 *) x);
173 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 32
174 	return (unsigned long) __swab32p((u32 *) x);
175 #else
176 #error BITS_PER_LONG not defined
177 #endif
178 }
179 
180 /* include/linux/byteorder doesn't support "unsigned long" type */
ext2_swab(const unsigned long y)181 static inline unsigned long ext2_swab(const unsigned long y)
182 {
183 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
184 	return (unsigned long) __swab64((u64) y);
185 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 32
186 	return (unsigned long) __swab32((u32) y);
187 #else
188 #error BITS_PER_LONG not defined
189 #endif
190 }
191 
192 #ifndef find_next_zero_bit_le
find_next_zero_bit_le(const void * addr,unsigned long size,unsigned long offset)193 unsigned long find_next_zero_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned
194 		long size, unsigned long offset)
195 {
196 	const unsigned long *p = addr;
197 	unsigned long result = offset & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
198 	unsigned long tmp;
199 
200 	if (offset >= size)
201 		return size;
202 	p += BITOP_WORD(offset);
203 	size -= result;
204 	offset &= (BITS_PER_LONG - 1UL);
205 	if (offset) {
206 		tmp = ext2_swabp(p++);
207 		tmp |= (~0UL >> (BITS_PER_LONG - offset));
208 		if (size < BITS_PER_LONG)
209 			goto found_first;
210 		if (~tmp)
211 			goto found_middle;
212 		size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
213 		result += BITS_PER_LONG;
214 	}
215 
216 	while (size & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) {
217 		if (~(tmp = *(p++)))
218 			goto found_middle_swap;
219 		result += BITS_PER_LONG;
220 		size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
221 	}
222 	if (!size)
223 		return result;
224 	tmp = ext2_swabp(p);
225 found_first:
226 	tmp |= ~0UL << size;
227 	if (tmp == ~0UL)	/* Are any bits zero? */
228 		return result + size; /* Nope. Skip ffz */
229 found_middle:
230 	return result + ffz(tmp);
231 
232 found_middle_swap:
233 	return result + ffz(ext2_swab(tmp));
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_zero_bit_le);
236 #endif
237 
238 #ifndef find_next_bit_le
find_next_bit_le(const void * addr,unsigned long size,unsigned long offset)239 unsigned long find_next_bit_le(const void *addr, unsigned
240 		long size, unsigned long offset)
241 {
242 	const unsigned long *p = addr;
243 	unsigned long result = offset & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
244 	unsigned long tmp;
245 
246 	if (offset >= size)
247 		return size;
248 	p += BITOP_WORD(offset);
249 	size -= result;
250 	offset &= (BITS_PER_LONG - 1UL);
251 	if (offset) {
252 		tmp = ext2_swabp(p++);
253 		tmp &= (~0UL << offset);
254 		if (size < BITS_PER_LONG)
255 			goto found_first;
256 		if (tmp)
257 			goto found_middle;
258 		size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
259 		result += BITS_PER_LONG;
260 	}
261 
262 	while (size & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) {
263 		tmp = *(p++);
264 		if (tmp)
265 			goto found_middle_swap;
266 		result += BITS_PER_LONG;
267 		size -= BITS_PER_LONG;
268 	}
269 	if (!size)
270 		return result;
271 	tmp = ext2_swabp(p);
272 found_first:
273 	tmp &= (~0UL >> (BITS_PER_LONG - size));
274 	if (tmp == 0UL)		/* Are any bits set? */
275 		return result + size; /* Nope. */
276 found_middle:
277 	return result + __ffs(tmp);
278 
279 found_middle_swap:
280 	return result + __ffs(ext2_swab(tmp));
281 }
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_next_bit_le);
283 #endif
284 
285 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
286