1 /*
2 V4L2 device support header.
3
4 Copyright (C) 2008 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21 #ifndef _V4L2_DEVICE_H
22 #define _V4L2_DEVICE_H
23
24 #include <media/media-device.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
27
28 /* Each instance of a V4L2 device should create the v4l2_device struct,
29 either stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
30
31 It allows easy access to sub-devices (see v4l2-subdev.h) and provides
32 basic V4L2 device-level support.
33 */
34
35 #define V4L2_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE (20 + 16)
36
37 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
38
39 struct v4l2_device {
40 /* dev->driver_data points to this struct.
41 Note: dev might be NULL if there is no parent device
42 as is the case with e.g. ISA devices. */
43 struct device *dev;
44 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
45 struct media_device *mdev;
46 #endif
47 /* used to keep track of the registered subdevs */
48 struct list_head subdevs;
49 /* lock this struct; can be used by the driver as well if this
50 struct is embedded into a larger struct. */
51 spinlock_t lock;
52 /* unique device name, by default the driver name + bus ID */
53 char name[V4L2_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE];
54 /* notify callback called by some sub-devices. */
55 void (*notify)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
56 unsigned int notification, void *arg);
57 /* The control handler. May be NULL. */
58 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
59 /* Device's priority state */
60 struct v4l2_prio_state prio;
61 /* BKL replacement mutex. Temporary solution only. */
62 struct mutex ioctl_lock;
63 /* Keep track of the references to this struct. */
64 struct kref ref;
65 /* Release function that is called when the ref count goes to 0. */
66 void (*release)(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
67 };
68
v4l2_device_get(struct v4l2_device * v4l2_dev)69 static inline void v4l2_device_get(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
70 {
71 kref_get(&v4l2_dev->ref);
72 }
73
74 int v4l2_device_put(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
75
76 /* Initialize v4l2_dev and make dev->driver_data point to v4l2_dev.
77 dev may be NULL in rare cases (ISA devices). In that case you
78 must fill in the v4l2_dev->name field before calling this function. */
79 int __must_check v4l2_device_register(struct device *dev, struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
80
81 /* Optional function to initialize the name field of struct v4l2_device using
82 the driver name and a driver-global atomic_t instance.
83 This function will increment the instance counter and returns the instance
84 value used in the name.
85
86 Example:
87
88 static atomic_t drv_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
89
90 ...
91
92 instance = v4l2_device_set_name(&v4l2_dev, "foo", &drv_instance);
93
94 The first time this is called the name field will be set to foo0 and
95 this function returns 0. If the name ends with a digit (e.g. cx18),
96 then the name will be set to cx18-0 since cx180 looks really odd. */
97 int v4l2_device_set_name(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, const char *basename,
98 atomic_t *instance);
99
100 /* Set v4l2_dev->dev to NULL. Call when the USB parent disconnects.
101 Since the parent disappears this ensures that v4l2_dev doesn't have an
102 invalid parent pointer. */
103 void v4l2_device_disconnect(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
104
105 /* Unregister all sub-devices and any other resources related to v4l2_dev. */
106 void v4l2_device_unregister(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
107
108 /* Register a subdev with a v4l2 device. While registered the subdev module
109 is marked as in-use. An error is returned if the module is no longer
110 loaded when you attempt to register it. */
111 int __must_check v4l2_device_register_subdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
112 struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
113 /* Unregister a subdev with a v4l2 device. Can also be called if the subdev
114 wasn't registered. In that case it will do nothing. */
115 void v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
116
117 /* Register device nodes for all subdev of the v4l2 device that are marked with
118 * the V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE flag.
119 */
120 int __must_check
121 v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
122
123 /* Iterate over all subdevs. */
124 #define v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, v4l2_dev) \
125 list_for_each_entry(sd, &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list)
126
127 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching the condition.
128 Ignore any errors. Note that you cannot add or delete a subdev
129 while walking the subdevs list. */
130 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, sd, cond, o, f, args...) \
131 do { \
132 list_for_each_entry((sd), &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list) \
133 if ((cond) && (sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f) \
134 (sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args); \
135 } while (0)
136
137 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs(v4l2_dev, cond, o, f, args...) \
138 do { \
139 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
140 \
141 __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, cond, o, \
142 f , ##args); \
143 } while (0)
144
145 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching the condition.
146 If the callback returns an error other than 0 or -ENOIOCTLCMD, then
147 return with that error code. Note that you cannot add or delete a
148 subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
149 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, sd, cond, o, f, args...) \
150 ({ \
151 long __err = 0; \
152 \
153 list_for_each_entry((sd), &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list) { \
154 if ((cond) && (sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f) \
155 __err = (sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args); \
156 if (__err && __err != -ENOIOCTLCMD) \
157 break; \
158 } \
159 (__err == -ENOIOCTLCMD) ? 0 : __err; \
160 })
161
162 #define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err(v4l2_dev, cond, o, f, args...) \
163 ({ \
164 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
165 __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, cond, o, \
166 f , ##args); \
167 })
168
169 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching grp_id (if 0, then
170 match them all). Ignore any errors. Note that you cannot add or delete
171 a subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
172 #define v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, grpid, o, f, args...) \
173 do { \
174 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
175 \
176 __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, \
177 !(grpid) || __sd->grp_id == (grpid), o, f , \
178 ##args); \
179 } while (0)
180
181 /* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching grp_id (if 0, then
182 match them all). If the callback returns an error other than 0 or
183 -ENOIOCTLCMD, then return with that error code. Note that you cannot
184 add or delete a subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
185 #define v4l2_device_call_until_err(v4l2_dev, grpid, o, f, args...) \
186 ({ \
187 struct v4l2_subdev *__sd; \
188 __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, \
189 !(grpid) || __sd->grp_id == (grpid), o, f , \
190 ##args); \
191 })
192
193 #endif
194