1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/ext3/hash.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002 by Theodore Ts'o
5  *
6  * This file is released under the GPL v2.
7  *
8  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
9  * License.
10  */
11 
12 #include "ext3.h"
13 #include <linux/cryptohash.h>
14 
15 #define DELTA 0x9E3779B9
16 
TEA_transform(__u32 buf[4],__u32 const in[])17 static void TEA_transform(__u32 buf[4], __u32 const in[])
18 {
19 	__u32	sum = 0;
20 	__u32	b0 = buf[0], b1 = buf[1];
21 	__u32	a = in[0], b = in[1], c = in[2], d = in[3];
22 	int	n = 16;
23 
24 	do {
25 		sum += DELTA;
26 		b0 += ((b1 << 4)+a) ^ (b1+sum) ^ ((b1 >> 5)+b);
27 		b1 += ((b0 << 4)+c) ^ (b0+sum) ^ ((b0 >> 5)+d);
28 	} while(--n);
29 
30 	buf[0] += b0;
31 	buf[1] += b1;
32 }
33 
34 
35 /* The old legacy hash */
dx_hack_hash_unsigned(const char * name,int len)36 static __u32 dx_hack_hash_unsigned(const char *name, int len)
37 {
38 	__u32 hash, hash0 = 0x12a3fe2d, hash1 = 0x37abe8f9;
39 	const unsigned char *ucp = (const unsigned char *) name;
40 
41 	while (len--) {
42 		hash = hash1 + (hash0 ^ (((int) *ucp++) * 7152373));
43 
44 		if (hash & 0x80000000)
45 			hash -= 0x7fffffff;
46 		hash1 = hash0;
47 		hash0 = hash;
48 	}
49 	return hash0 << 1;
50 }
51 
dx_hack_hash_signed(const char * name,int len)52 static __u32 dx_hack_hash_signed(const char *name, int len)
53 {
54 	__u32 hash, hash0 = 0x12a3fe2d, hash1 = 0x37abe8f9;
55 	const signed char *scp = (const signed char *) name;
56 
57 	while (len--) {
58 		hash = hash1 + (hash0 ^ (((int) *scp++) * 7152373));
59 
60 		if (hash & 0x80000000)
61 			hash -= 0x7fffffff;
62 		hash1 = hash0;
63 		hash0 = hash;
64 	}
65 	return hash0 << 1;
66 }
67 
str2hashbuf_signed(const char * msg,int len,__u32 * buf,int num)68 static void str2hashbuf_signed(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num)
69 {
70 	__u32	pad, val;
71 	int	i;
72 	const signed char *scp = (const signed char *) msg;
73 
74 	pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8);
75 	pad |= pad << 16;
76 
77 	val = pad;
78 	if (len > num*4)
79 		len = num * 4;
80 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
81 		if ((i % 4) == 0)
82 			val = pad;
83 		val = ((int) scp[i]) + (val << 8);
84 		if ((i % 4) == 3) {
85 			*buf++ = val;
86 			val = pad;
87 			num--;
88 		}
89 	}
90 	if (--num >= 0)
91 		*buf++ = val;
92 	while (--num >= 0)
93 		*buf++ = pad;
94 }
95 
str2hashbuf_unsigned(const char * msg,int len,__u32 * buf,int num)96 static void str2hashbuf_unsigned(const char *msg, int len, __u32 *buf, int num)
97 {
98 	__u32	pad, val;
99 	int	i;
100 	const unsigned char *ucp = (const unsigned char *) msg;
101 
102 	pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8);
103 	pad |= pad << 16;
104 
105 	val = pad;
106 	if (len > num*4)
107 		len = num * 4;
108 	for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
109 		if ((i % 4) == 0)
110 			val = pad;
111 		val = ((int) ucp[i]) + (val << 8);
112 		if ((i % 4) == 3) {
113 			*buf++ = val;
114 			val = pad;
115 			num--;
116 		}
117 	}
118 	if (--num >= 0)
119 		*buf++ = val;
120 	while (--num >= 0)
121 		*buf++ = pad;
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * Returns the hash of a filename.  If len is 0 and name is NULL, then
126  * this function can be used to test whether or not a hash version is
127  * supported.
128  *
129  * The seed is an 4 longword (32 bits) "secret" which can be used to
130  * uniquify a hash.  If the seed is all zero's, then some default seed
131  * may be used.
132  *
133  * A particular hash version specifies whether or not the seed is
134  * represented, and whether or not the returned hash is 32 bits or 64
135  * bits.  32 bit hashes will return 0 for the minor hash.
136  */
ext3fs_dirhash(const char * name,int len,struct dx_hash_info * hinfo)137 int ext3fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct dx_hash_info *hinfo)
138 {
139 	__u32	hash;
140 	__u32	minor_hash = 0;
141 	const char	*p;
142 	int		i;
143 	__u32		in[8], buf[4];
144 	void		(*str2hashbuf)(const char *, int, __u32 *, int) =
145 				str2hashbuf_signed;
146 
147 	/* Initialize the default seed for the hash checksum functions */
148 	buf[0] = 0x67452301;
149 	buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
150 	buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
151 	buf[3] = 0x10325476;
152 
153 	/* Check to see if the seed is all zero's */
154 	if (hinfo->seed) {
155 		for (i=0; i < 4; i++) {
156 			if (hinfo->seed[i])
157 				break;
158 		}
159 		if (i < 4)
160 			memcpy(buf, hinfo->seed, sizeof(buf));
161 	}
162 
163 	switch (hinfo->hash_version) {
164 	case DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED:
165 		hash = dx_hack_hash_unsigned(name, len);
166 		break;
167 	case DX_HASH_LEGACY:
168 		hash = dx_hack_hash_signed(name, len);
169 		break;
170 	case DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED:
171 		str2hashbuf = str2hashbuf_unsigned;
172 	case DX_HASH_HALF_MD4:
173 		p = name;
174 		while (len > 0) {
175 			(*str2hashbuf)(p, len, in, 8);
176 			half_md4_transform(buf, in);
177 			len -= 32;
178 			p += 32;
179 		}
180 		minor_hash = buf[2];
181 		hash = buf[1];
182 		break;
183 	case DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED:
184 		str2hashbuf = str2hashbuf_unsigned;
185 	case DX_HASH_TEA:
186 		p = name;
187 		while (len > 0) {
188 			(*str2hashbuf)(p, len, in, 4);
189 			TEA_transform(buf, in);
190 			len -= 16;
191 			p += 16;
192 		}
193 		hash = buf[0];
194 		minor_hash = buf[1];
195 		break;
196 	default:
197 		hinfo->hash = 0;
198 		return -1;
199 	}
200 	hash = hash & ~1;
201 	if (hash == (EXT3_HTREE_EOF_32BIT << 1))
202 		hash = (EXT3_HTREE_EOF_32BIT - 1) << 1;
203 	hinfo->hash = hash;
204 	hinfo->minor_hash = minor_hash;
205 	return 0;
206 }
207