1 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
2 
3 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
6 
7 #include "super.h"
8 #include "mds_client.h"
9 
10 /*
11  * NFS export support
12  *
13  * NFS re-export of a ceph mount is, at present, only semireliable.
14  * The basic issue is that the Ceph architectures doesn't lend itself
15  * well to generating filehandles that will remain valid forever.
16  *
17  * So, we do our best.  If you're lucky, your inode will be in the
18  * client's cache.  If it's not, and you have a connectable fh, then
19  * the MDS server may be able to find it for you.  Otherwise, you get
20  * ESTALE.
21  *
22  * There are ways to this more reliable, but in the non-connectable fh
23  * case, we won't every work perfectly, and in the connectable case,
24  * some changes are needed on the MDS side to work better.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Basic fh
29  */
30 struct ceph_nfs_fh {
31 	u64 ino;
32 } __attribute__ ((packed));
33 
34 /*
35  * Larger 'connectable' fh that includes parent ino and name hash.
36  * Use this whenever possible, as it works more reliably.
37  */
38 struct ceph_nfs_confh {
39 	u64 ino, parent_ino;
40 	u32 parent_name_hash;
41 } __attribute__ ((packed));
42 
ceph_encode_fh(struct dentry * dentry,u32 * rawfh,int * max_len,int connectable)43 static int ceph_encode_fh(struct dentry *dentry, u32 *rawfh, int *max_len,
44 			  int connectable)
45 {
46 	int type;
47 	struct ceph_nfs_fh *fh = (void *)rawfh;
48 	struct ceph_nfs_confh *cfh = (void *)rawfh;
49 	struct dentry *parent;
50 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
51 	int connected_handle_length = sizeof(*cfh)/4;
52 	int handle_length = sizeof(*fh)/4;
53 
54 	/* don't re-export snaps */
55 	if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
56 		return -EINVAL;
57 
58 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
59 	parent = dentry->d_parent;
60 	if (*max_len >= connected_handle_length) {
61 		dout("encode_fh %p connectable\n", dentry);
62 		cfh->ino = ceph_ino(dentry->d_inode);
63 		cfh->parent_ino = ceph_ino(parent->d_inode);
64 		cfh->parent_name_hash = ceph_dentry_hash(parent->d_inode,
65 							 dentry);
66 		*max_len = connected_handle_length;
67 		type = 2;
68 	} else if (*max_len >= handle_length) {
69 		if (connectable) {
70 			*max_len = connected_handle_length;
71 			type = 255;
72 		} else {
73 			dout("encode_fh %p\n", dentry);
74 			fh->ino = ceph_ino(dentry->d_inode);
75 			*max_len = handle_length;
76 			type = 1;
77 		}
78 	} else {
79 		*max_len = handle_length;
80 		type = 255;
81 	}
82 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
83 	return type;
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * convert regular fh to dentry
88  *
89  * FIXME: we should try harder by querying the mds for the ino.
90  */
__fh_to_dentry(struct super_block * sb,struct ceph_nfs_fh * fh,int fh_len)91 static struct dentry *__fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
92 				     struct ceph_nfs_fh *fh, int fh_len)
93 {
94 	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_client(sb)->mdsc;
95 	struct inode *inode;
96 	struct dentry *dentry;
97 	struct ceph_vino vino;
98 	int err;
99 
100 	if (fh_len < sizeof(*fh) / 4)
101 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
102 
103 	dout("__fh_to_dentry %llx\n", fh->ino);
104 	vino.ino = fh->ino;
105 	vino.snap = CEPH_NOSNAP;
106 	inode = ceph_find_inode(sb, vino);
107 	if (!inode) {
108 		struct ceph_mds_request *req;
109 
110 		req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPINO,
111 					       USE_ANY_MDS);
112 		if (IS_ERR(req))
113 			return ERR_CAST(req);
114 
115 		req->r_ino1 = vino;
116 		req->r_num_caps = 1;
117 		err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
118 		inode = req->r_target_inode;
119 		if (inode)
120 			ihold(inode);
121 		ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
122 		if (!inode)
123 			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
124 	}
125 
126 	dentry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
127 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
128 		pr_err("fh_to_dentry %llx -- inode %p but ENOMEM\n",
129 		       fh->ino, inode);
130 		iput(inode);
131 		return dentry;
132 	}
133 	err = ceph_init_dentry(dentry);
134 	if (err < 0) {
135 		iput(inode);
136 		return ERR_PTR(err);
137 	}
138 	dout("__fh_to_dentry %llx %p dentry %p\n", fh->ino, inode, dentry);
139 	return dentry;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * convert connectable fh to dentry
144  */
__cfh_to_dentry(struct super_block * sb,struct ceph_nfs_confh * cfh,int fh_len)145 static struct dentry *__cfh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
146 				      struct ceph_nfs_confh *cfh, int fh_len)
147 {
148 	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_client(sb)->mdsc;
149 	struct inode *inode;
150 	struct dentry *dentry;
151 	struct ceph_vino vino;
152 	int err;
153 
154 	if (fh_len < sizeof(*cfh) / 4)
155 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
156 
157 	dout("__cfh_to_dentry %llx (%llx/%x)\n",
158 	     cfh->ino, cfh->parent_ino, cfh->parent_name_hash);
159 
160 	vino.ino = cfh->ino;
161 	vino.snap = CEPH_NOSNAP;
162 	inode = ceph_find_inode(sb, vino);
163 	if (!inode) {
164 		struct ceph_mds_request *req;
165 
166 		req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPHASH,
167 					       USE_ANY_MDS);
168 		if (IS_ERR(req))
169 			return ERR_CAST(req);
170 
171 		req->r_ino1 = vino;
172 		req->r_ino2.ino = cfh->parent_ino;
173 		req->r_ino2.snap = CEPH_NOSNAP;
174 		req->r_path2 = kmalloc(16, GFP_NOFS);
175 		snprintf(req->r_path2, 16, "%d", cfh->parent_name_hash);
176 		req->r_num_caps = 1;
177 		err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
178 		inode = req->r_target_inode;
179 		if (inode)
180 			ihold(inode);
181 		ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
182 		if (!inode)
183 			return ERR_PTR(err ? err : -ESTALE);
184 	}
185 
186 	dentry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
187 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
188 		pr_err("cfh_to_dentry %llx -- inode %p but ENOMEM\n",
189 		       cfh->ino, inode);
190 		iput(inode);
191 		return dentry;
192 	}
193 	err = ceph_init_dentry(dentry);
194 	if (err < 0) {
195 		iput(inode);
196 		return ERR_PTR(err);
197 	}
198 	dout("__cfh_to_dentry %llx %p dentry %p\n", cfh->ino, inode, dentry);
199 	return dentry;
200 }
201 
ceph_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block * sb,struct fid * fid,int fh_len,int fh_type)202 static struct dentry *ceph_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
203 					int fh_len, int fh_type)
204 {
205 	if (fh_type == 1)
206 		return __fh_to_dentry(sb, (struct ceph_nfs_fh *)fid->raw,
207 								fh_len);
208 	else
209 		return __cfh_to_dentry(sb, (struct ceph_nfs_confh *)fid->raw,
210 								fh_len);
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * get parent, if possible.
215  *
216  * FIXME: we could do better by querying the mds to discover the
217  * parent.
218  */
ceph_fh_to_parent(struct super_block * sb,struct fid * fid,int fh_len,int fh_type)219 static struct dentry *ceph_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
220 					 struct fid *fid,
221 					int fh_len, int fh_type)
222 {
223 	struct ceph_nfs_confh *cfh = (void *)fid->raw;
224 	struct ceph_vino vino;
225 	struct inode *inode;
226 	struct dentry *dentry;
227 	int err;
228 
229 	if (fh_type == 1)
230 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
231 	if (fh_len < sizeof(*cfh) / 4)
232 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
233 
234 	pr_debug("fh_to_parent %llx/%d\n", cfh->parent_ino,
235 		 cfh->parent_name_hash);
236 
237 	vino.ino = cfh->ino;
238 	vino.snap = CEPH_NOSNAP;
239 	inode = ceph_find_inode(sb, vino);
240 	if (!inode)
241 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
242 
243 	dentry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
244 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
245 		pr_err("fh_to_parent %llx -- inode %p but ENOMEM\n",
246 		       cfh->ino, inode);
247 		iput(inode);
248 		return dentry;
249 	}
250 	err = ceph_init_dentry(dentry);
251 	if (err < 0) {
252 		iput(inode);
253 		return ERR_PTR(err);
254 	}
255 	dout("fh_to_parent %llx %p dentry %p\n", cfh->ino, inode, dentry);
256 	return dentry;
257 }
258 
259 const struct export_operations ceph_export_ops = {
260 	.encode_fh = ceph_encode_fh,
261 	.fh_to_dentry = ceph_fh_to_dentry,
262 	.fh_to_parent = ceph_fh_to_parent,
263 };
264