1 /*
2  *	Intel 21285 watchdog driver
3  *	Copyright (c) Phil Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>, 1998
4  *
5  *	based on
6  *
7  *	SoftDog	0.05:	A Software Watchdog Device
8  *
9  *	(c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
10  *						All Rights Reserved.
11  *
12  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 #include <linux/irq.h>
34 #include <mach/hardware.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
37 #include <asm/system_info.h>
38 #include <asm/hardware/dec21285.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Define this to stop the watchdog actually rebooting the machine.
42  */
43 #undef ONLY_TESTING
44 
45 static unsigned int soft_margin = 60;		/* in seconds */
46 static unsigned int reload;
47 static unsigned long timer_alive;
48 
49 #ifdef ONLY_TESTING
50 /*
51  *	If the timer expires..
52  */
watchdog_fire(int irq,void * dev_id)53 static void watchdog_fire(int irq, void *dev_id)
54 {
55 	pr_crit("Would Reboot\n");
56 	*CSR_TIMER4_CNTL = 0;
57 	*CSR_TIMER4_CLR = 0;
58 }
59 #endif
60 
61 /*
62  *	Refresh the timer.
63  */
watchdog_ping(void)64 static void watchdog_ping(void)
65 {
66 	*CSR_TIMER4_LOAD = reload;
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  *	Allow only one person to hold it open
71  */
watchdog_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)72 static int watchdog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
73 {
74 	int ret;
75 
76 	if (*CSR_SA110_CNTL & (1 << 13))
77 		return -EBUSY;
78 
79 	if (test_and_set_bit(1, &timer_alive))
80 		return -EBUSY;
81 
82 	reload = soft_margin * (mem_fclk_21285 / 256);
83 
84 	*CSR_TIMER4_CLR = 0;
85 	watchdog_ping();
86 	*CSR_TIMER4_CNTL = TIMER_CNTL_ENABLE | TIMER_CNTL_AUTORELOAD
87 		| TIMER_CNTL_DIV256;
88 
89 #ifdef ONLY_TESTING
90 	ret = request_irq(IRQ_TIMER4, watchdog_fire, 0, "watchdog", NULL);
91 	if (ret) {
92 		*CSR_TIMER4_CNTL = 0;
93 		clear_bit(1, &timer_alive);
94 	}
95 #else
96 	/*
97 	 * Setting this bit is irreversible; once enabled, there is
98 	 * no way to disable the watchdog.
99 	 */
100 	*CSR_SA110_CNTL |= 1 << 13;
101 
102 	ret = 0;
103 #endif
104 	nonseekable_open(inode, file);
105 	return ret;
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  *	Shut off the timer.
110  *	Note: if we really have enabled the watchdog, there
111  *	is no way to turn off.
112  */
watchdog_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)113 static int watchdog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
114 {
115 #ifdef ONLY_TESTING
116 	free_irq(IRQ_TIMER4, NULL);
117 	clear_bit(1, &timer_alive);
118 #endif
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
watchdog_write(struct file * file,const char __user * data,size_t len,loff_t * ppos)122 static ssize_t watchdog_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
123 			      size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
124 {
125 	/*
126 	 *	Refresh the timer.
127 	 */
128 	if (len)
129 		watchdog_ping();
130 
131 	return len;
132 }
133 
134 static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
135 	.options	= WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
136 	.identity	= "Footbridge Watchdog",
137 };
138 
watchdog_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)139 static long watchdog_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
140 			   unsigned long arg)
141 {
142 	unsigned int new_margin;
143 	int __user *int_arg = (int __user *)arg;
144 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
145 
146 	switch (cmd) {
147 	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
148 		ret = 0;
149 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
150 			ret = -EFAULT;
151 		break;
152 
153 	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
154 	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
155 		ret = put_user(0, int_arg);
156 		break;
157 
158 	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
159 		watchdog_ping();
160 		ret = 0;
161 		break;
162 
163 	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
164 		ret = get_user(new_margin, int_arg);
165 		if (ret)
166 			break;
167 
168 		/* Arbitrary, can't find the card's limits */
169 		if (new_margin < 0 || new_margin > 60) {
170 			ret = -EINVAL;
171 			break;
172 		}
173 
174 		soft_margin = new_margin;
175 		reload = soft_margin * (mem_fclk_21285 / 256);
176 		watchdog_ping();
177 		/* Fall */
178 	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
179 		ret = put_user(soft_margin, int_arg);
180 		break;
181 	}
182 	return ret;
183 }
184 
185 static const struct file_operations watchdog_fops = {
186 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
187 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
188 	.write		= watchdog_write,
189 	.unlocked_ioctl	= watchdog_ioctl,
190 	.open		= watchdog_open,
191 	.release	= watchdog_release,
192 };
193 
194 static struct miscdevice watchdog_miscdev = {
195 	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
196 	.name		= "watchdog",
197 	.fops		= &watchdog_fops,
198 };
199 
footbridge_watchdog_init(void)200 static int __init footbridge_watchdog_init(void)
201 {
202 	int retval;
203 
204 	if (machine_is_netwinder())
205 		return -ENODEV;
206 
207 	retval = misc_register(&watchdog_miscdev);
208 	if (retval < 0)
209 		return retval;
210 
211 	pr_info("Footbridge Watchdog Timer: 0.01, timer margin: %d sec\n",
212 		soft_margin);
213 
214 	if (machine_is_cats())
215 		pr_warn("Warning: Watchdog reset may not work on this machine\n");
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
footbridge_watchdog_exit(void)219 static void __exit footbridge_watchdog_exit(void)
220 {
221 	misc_deregister(&watchdog_miscdev);
222 }
223 
224 MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>");
225 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Footbridge watchdog driver");
226 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
227 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
228 
229 module_param(soft_margin, int, 0);
230 MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds");
231 
232 module_init(footbridge_watchdog_init);
233 module_exit(footbridge_watchdog_exit);
234