1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/video/clps711xfb.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  *
20  *  Framebuffer driver for the CLPS7111 and EP7212 processors.
21  */
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/fb.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 
32 #include <mach/hardware.h>
33 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/hardware/clps7111.h>
37 #include <mach/syspld.h>
38 
39 struct fb_info	*cfb;
40 
41 #define CMAP_MAX_SIZE	16
42 
43 /*
44  * LCD AC Prescale.  This comes from the LCD panel manufacturers specifications.
45  * This determines how many clocks + 1 of CL1 before the M signal toggles.
46  * The number of lines on the display must not be divisible by this number.
47  */
48 static unsigned int lcd_ac_prescale = 13;
49 
50 /*
51  *    Set a single color register. Return != 0 for invalid regno.
52  */
53 static int
clps7111fb_setcolreg(u_int regno,u_int red,u_int green,u_int blue,u_int transp,struct fb_info * info)54 clps7111fb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
55 		     u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
56 {
57 	unsigned int level, mask, shift, pal;
58 
59 	if (regno >= (1 << info->var.bits_per_pixel))
60 		return 1;
61 
62 	/* gray = 0.30*R + 0.58*G + 0.11*B */
63 	level = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 20;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * On an LCD, a high value is dark, while a low value is light.
67 	 * So we invert the level.
68 	 *
69 	 * This isn't true on all machines, so we only do it on EDB7211.
70 	 *  --rmk
71 	 */
72 	if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
73 		level = 15 - level;
74 	}
75 
76 	shift = 4 * (regno & 7);
77 	level <<= shift;
78 	mask  = 15 << shift;
79 	level &= mask;
80 
81 	regno = regno < 8 ? PALLSW : PALMSW;
82 
83 	pal = clps_readl(regno);
84 	pal = (pal & ~mask) | level;
85 	clps_writel(pal, regno);
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * Validate the purposed mode.
92  */
93 static int
clps7111fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * info)94 clps7111fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
95 {
96 	var->transp.msb_right	= 0;
97 	var->transp.offset	= 0;
98 	var->transp.length	= 0;
99 	var->red.msb_right	= 0;
100 	var->red.offset		= 0;
101 	var->red.length		= var->bits_per_pixel;
102 	var->green		= var->red;
103 	var->blue		= var->red;
104 
105 	if (var->bits_per_pixel > 4)
106 		return -EINVAL;
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Set the hardware state.
113  */
114 static int
clps7111fb_set_par(struct fb_info * info)115 clps7111fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
116 {
117 	unsigned int lcdcon, syscon, pixclock;
118 
119 	switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
120 	case 1:
121 		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01;
122 		break;
123 	case 2:
124 		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
125 		break;
126 	case 4:
127 		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
128 		break;
129 	}
130 
131 	info->fix.line_length = info->var.xres_virtual * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
132 
133 	lcdcon = (info->var.xres_virtual * info->var.yres_virtual * info->var.bits_per_pixel) / 128 - 1;
134 	lcdcon |= ((info->var.xres_virtual / 16) - 1) << 13;
135 	lcdcon |= lcd_ac_prescale << 25;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Calculate pixel prescale value from the pixclock.  This is:
139 	 *  36.864MHz / pixclock_mhz - 1.
140 	 * However, pixclock is in picoseconds, so this ends up being:
141 	 *  36864000 * pixclock_ps / 10^12 - 1
142 	 * and this will overflow the 32-bit math.  We perform this as
143 	 * (9 * 4096000 == 36864000):
144 	 *  pixclock_ps * 9 * (4096000 / 10^12) - 1
145 	 */
146 	pixclock = 9 * info->var.pixclock / 244140 - 1;
147 	lcdcon |= pixclock << 19;
148 
149 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 4)
150 		lcdcon |= LCDCON_GSMD;
151 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel >= 2)
152 		lcdcon |= LCDCON_GSEN;
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * LCDCON must only be changed while the LCD is disabled
156 	 */
157 	syscon = clps_readl(SYSCON1);
158 	clps_writel(syscon & ~SYSCON1_LCDEN, SYSCON1);
159 	clps_writel(lcdcon, LCDCON);
160 	clps_writel(syscon | SYSCON1_LCDEN, SYSCON1);
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
clps7111fb_blank(int blank,struct fb_info * info)164 static int clps7111fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
165 {
166     	if (blank) {
167 		if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
168 			/* Turn off the LCD backlight. */
169 			clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) & ~EDB_PD3_LCDBL, PDDR);
170 
171 			/* Power off the LCD DC-DC converter. */
172 			clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) & ~EDB_PD1_LCD_DC_DC_EN, PDDR);
173 
174 			/* Delay for a little while (half a second). */
175 			udelay(100);
176 
177 			/* Power off the LCD panel. */
178 			clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) & ~EDB_PD2_LCDEN, PDDR);
179 
180 			/* Power off the LCD controller. */
181 			clps_writel(clps_readl(SYSCON1) & ~SYSCON1_LCDEN,
182 					SYSCON1);
183 		}
184 	} else {
185 		if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
186 			/* Power up the LCD controller. */
187 			clps_writel(clps_readl(SYSCON1) | SYSCON1_LCDEN,
188 					SYSCON1);
189 
190 			/* Power up the LCD panel. */
191 			clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD2_LCDEN, PDDR);
192 
193 			/* Delay for a little while. */
194 			udelay(100);
195 
196 			/* Power up the LCD DC-DC converter. */
197 			clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD1_LCD_DC_DC_EN,
198 					PDDR);
199 
200 			/* Turn on the LCD backlight. */
201 			clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD3_LCDBL, PDDR);
202 		}
203 	}
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 static struct fb_ops clps7111fb_ops = {
208 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
209 	.fb_check_var	= clps7111fb_check_var,
210 	.fb_set_par	= clps7111fb_set_par,
211 	.fb_setcolreg	= clps7111fb_setcolreg,
212 	.fb_blank	= clps7111fb_blank,
213 	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
214 	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
215 	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
216 };
217 
backlight_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)218 static int backlight_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
219 {
220 	if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
221 		seq_printf(m, "%d\n",
222 				(clps_readb(PDDR) & EDB_PD3_LCDBL) ? 1 : 0);
223 	}
224 
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
backlight_proc_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)228 static int backlight_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
229 {
230 	return single_open(file, backlight_proc_show, NULL);
231 }
232 
backlight_proc_write(struct file * file,const char * buffer,size_t count,loff_t * pos)233 static ssize_t backlight_proc_write(struct file *file, const char *buffer,
234 				    size_t count, loff_t *pos)
235 {
236 	unsigned char char_value;
237 	int value;
238 
239 	if (count < 1) {
240 		return -EINVAL;
241 	}
242 
243 	if (copy_from_user(&char_value, buffer, 1))
244 		return -EFAULT;
245 
246 	value = char_value - '0';
247 
248 	if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
249 		unsigned char port_d;
250 
251 		port_d = clps_readb(PDDR);
252 
253 		if (value) {
254 			port_d |= EDB_PD3_LCDBL;
255 		} else {
256 			port_d &= ~EDB_PD3_LCDBL;
257 		}
258 
259 		clps_writeb(port_d, PDDR);
260 	}
261 
262 	return count;
263 }
264 
265 static const struct file_operations backlight_proc_fops = {
266 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
267 	.open		= backlight_proc_open,
268 	.read		= seq_read,
269 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
270 	.release	= single_release,
271 	.write		= backlight_proc_write,
272 };
273 
clps711x_guess_lcd_params(struct fb_info * info)274 static void __init clps711x_guess_lcd_params(struct fb_info *info)
275 {
276 	unsigned int lcdcon, syscon, size;
277 	unsigned long phys_base = PAGE_OFFSET;
278 	void *virt_base = (void *)PAGE_OFFSET;
279 
280 	info->var.xres_virtual	 = 640;
281 	info->var.yres_virtual	 = 240;
282 	info->var.bits_per_pixel = 4;
283 	info->var.activate	 = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
284 	info->var.height	 = -1;
285 	info->var.width		 = -1;
286 	info->var.pixclock	 = 93006; /* 10.752MHz pixel clock */
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * If the LCD controller is already running, decode the values
290 	 * in LCDCON to xres/yres/bpp/pixclock/acprescale
291 	 */
292 	syscon = clps_readl(SYSCON1);
293 	if (syscon & SYSCON1_LCDEN) {
294 		lcdcon = clps_readl(LCDCON);
295 
296 		/*
297 		 * Decode GSMD and GSEN bits to bits per pixel
298 		 */
299 		switch (lcdcon & (LCDCON_GSMD | LCDCON_GSEN)) {
300 		case LCDCON_GSMD | LCDCON_GSEN:
301 			info->var.bits_per_pixel = 4;
302 			break;
303 
304 		case LCDCON_GSEN:
305 			info->var.bits_per_pixel = 2;
306 			break;
307 
308 		default:
309 			info->var.bits_per_pixel = 1;
310 			break;
311 		}
312 
313 		/*
314 		 * Decode xres/yres
315 		 */
316 		info->var.xres_virtual = (((lcdcon >> 13) & 0x3f) + 1) * 16;
317 		info->var.yres_virtual = (((lcdcon & 0x1fff) + 1) * 128) /
318 					  (info->var.xres_virtual *
319 					   info->var.bits_per_pixel);
320 
321 		/*
322 		 * Calculate pixclock
323 		 */
324 		info->var.pixclock = (((lcdcon >> 19) & 0x3f) + 1) * 244140 / 9;
325 
326 		/*
327 		 * Grab AC prescale
328 		 */
329 		lcd_ac_prescale = (lcdcon >> 25) & 0x1f;
330 	}
331 
332 	info->var.xres = info->var.xres_virtual;
333 	info->var.yres = info->var.yres_virtual;
334 	info->var.grayscale = info->var.bits_per_pixel > 1;
335 
336 	size = info->var.xres * info->var.yres * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * Might be worth checking to see if we can use the on-board
340 	 * RAM if size here...
341 	 * CLPS7110 - no on-board SRAM
342 	 * EP7212   - 38400 bytes
343 	 */
344 	if (size <= 38400) {
345 		printk(KERN_INFO "CLPS711xFB: could use on-board SRAM?\n");
346 	}
347 
348 	if ((syscon & SYSCON1_LCDEN) == 0) {
349 		/*
350 		 * The display isn't running.  Ensure that
351 		 * the display memory is empty.
352 		 */
353 		memset(virt_base, 0, size);
354 	}
355 
356 	info->screen_base    = virt_base;
357 	info->fix.smem_start = phys_base;
358 	info->fix.smem_len   = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
359 	info->fix.type       = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
360 }
361 
clps711xfb_init(void)362 int __init clps711xfb_init(void)
363 {
364 	int err = -ENOMEM;
365 
366 	if (fb_get_options("clps711xfb", NULL))
367 		return -ENODEV;
368 
369 	cfb = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfb), GFP_KERNEL);
370 	if (!cfb)
371 		goto out;
372 
373 	strcpy(cfb->fix.id, "clps711x");
374 
375 	cfb->fbops		= &clps7111fb_ops;
376 	cfb->flags		= FBINFO_DEFAULT;
377 
378 	clps711x_guess_lcd_params(cfb);
379 
380 	fb_alloc_cmap(&cfb->cmap, CMAP_MAX_SIZE, 0);
381 
382 	if (!proc_create("backlight", 0444, NULL, &backlight_proc_fops)) {
383 		printk("Couldn't create the /proc entry for the backlight.\n");
384 		return -EINVAL;
385 	}
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * Power up the LCD
389 	 */
390 	if (machine_is_p720t()) {
391 		PLD_LCDEN = PLD_LCDEN_EN;
392 		PLD_PWR |= (PLD_S4_ON|PLD_S3_ON|PLD_S2_ON|PLD_S1_ON);
393 	}
394 
395 	if (machine_is_edb7211()) {
396 		/* Power up the LCD panel. */
397 		clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD2_LCDEN, PDDR);
398 
399 		/* Delay for a little while. */
400 		udelay(100);
401 
402 		/* Power up the LCD DC-DC converter. */
403 		clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD1_LCD_DC_DC_EN, PDDR);
404 
405 		/* Turn on the LCD backlight. */
406 		clps_writeb(clps_readb(PDDR) | EDB_PD3_LCDBL, PDDR);
407 	}
408 
409 	err = register_framebuffer(cfb);
410 
411 out:	return err;
412 }
413 
clps711xfb_exit(void)414 static void __exit clps711xfb_exit(void)
415 {
416 	unregister_framebuffer(cfb);
417 	kfree(cfb);
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * Power down the LCD
421 	 */
422 	if (machine_is_p720t()) {
423 		PLD_LCDEN = 0;
424 		PLD_PWR &= ~(PLD_S4_ON|PLD_S3_ON|PLD_S2_ON|PLD_S1_ON);
425 	}
426 }
427 
428 module_init(clps711xfb_init);
429 module_exit(clps711xfb_exit);
430 
431 MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>");
432 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CLPS711x framebuffer driver");
433 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
434