1 /*
2     comedi/drivers/ni_labpc.c
3     Driver for National Instruments Lab-PC series boards and compatibles
4     Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
5 
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10 
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 
20 ************************************************************************
21 */
22 /*
23 Driver: ni_labpc
24 Description: National Instruments Lab-PC (& compatibles)
25 Author: Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
26 Devices: [National Instruments] Lab-PC-1200 (labpc-1200),
27   Lab-PC-1200AI (labpc-1200ai), Lab-PC+ (lab-pc+), PCI-1200 (ni_labpc)
28 Status: works
29 
30 Tested with lab-pc-1200.  For the older Lab-PC+, not all input ranges
31 and analog references will work, the available ranges/arefs will
32 depend on how you have configured the jumpers on your board
33 (see your owner's manual).
34 
35 Kernel-level ISA plug-and-play support for the lab-pc-1200
36 boards has not
37 yet been added to the driver, mainly due to the fact that
38 I don't know the device id numbers.  If you have one
39 of these boards,
40 please file a bug report at http://comedi.org/
41 so I can get the necessary information from you.
42 
43 The 1200 series boards have onboard calibration dacs for correcting
44 analog input/output offsets and gains.  The proper settings for these
45 caldacs are stored on the board's eeprom.  To read the caldac values
46 from the eeprom and store them into a file that can be then be used by
47 comedilib, use the comedi_calibrate program.
48 
49 Configuration options - ISA boards:
50   [0] - I/O port base address
51   [1] - IRQ (optional, required for timed or externally triggered conversions)
52   [2] - DMA channel (optional)
53 
54 Configuration options - PCI boards:
55   [0] - bus (optional)
56   [1] - slot (optional)
57 
58 The Lab-pc+ has quirky chanlist requirements
59 when scanning multiple channels.  Multiple channel scan
60 sequence must start at highest channel, then decrement down to
61 channel 0.  The rest of the cards can scan down like lab-pc+ or scan
62 up from channel zero.  Chanlists consisting of all one channel
63 are also legal, and allow you to pace conversions in bursts.
64 
65 */
66 
67 /*
68 
69 NI manuals:
70 341309a (labpc-1200 register manual)
71 340914a (pci-1200)
72 320502b (lab-pc+)
73 
74 */
75 
76 #undef LABPC_DEBUG
77 /* #define LABPC_DEBUG    enable debugging messages */
78 
79 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
80 #include <linux/slab.h>
81 #include <linux/io.h>
82 #include "../comedidev.h"
83 
84 #include <linux/delay.h>
85 #include <asm/dma.h>
86 
87 #include "8253.h"
88 #include "8255.h"
89 #include "mite.h"
90 #include "comedi_fc.h"
91 #include "ni_labpc.h"
92 
93 #define DRV_NAME "ni_labpc"
94 
95 /* size of io region used by board */
96 #define LABPC_SIZE           32
97 /* 2 MHz master clock */
98 #define LABPC_TIMER_BASE            500
99 
100 /* Registers for the lab-pc+ */
101 
102 /* write-only registers */
103 #define COMMAND1_REG	0x0
104 #define   ADC_GAIN_MASK	(0x7 << 4)
105 #define   ADC_CHAN_BITS(x)	((x) & 0x7)
106 /* enables multi channel scans */
107 #define   ADC_SCAN_EN_BIT	0x80
108 #define COMMAND2_REG	0x1
109 /* enable pretriggering (used in conjunction with SWTRIG) */
110 #define   PRETRIG_BIT	0x1
111 /* enable paced conversions on external trigger */
112 #define   HWTRIG_BIT	0x2
113 /* enable paced conversions */
114 #define   SWTRIG_BIT	0x4
115 /* use two cascaded counters for pacing */
116 #define   CASCADE_BIT	0x8
117 #define   DAC_PACED_BIT(channel)	(0x40 << ((channel) & 0x1))
118 #define COMMAND3_REG	0x2
119 /* enable dma transfers */
120 #define   DMA_EN_BIT	0x1
121 /* enable interrupts for 8255 */
122 #define   DIO_INTR_EN_BIT	0x2
123 /* enable dma terminal count interrupt */
124 #define   DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT	0x4
125 /* enable timer interrupt */
126 #define   TIMER_INTR_EN_BIT	0x8
127 /* enable error interrupt */
128 #define   ERR_INTR_EN_BIT	0x10
129 /* enable fifo not empty interrupt */
130 #define   ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT	0x20
131 #define ADC_CONVERT_REG	0x3
132 #define DAC_LSB_REG(channel)	(0x4 + 2 * ((channel) & 0x1))
133 #define DAC_MSB_REG(channel)	(0x5 + 2 * ((channel) & 0x1))
134 #define ADC_CLEAR_REG	0x8
135 #define DMATC_CLEAR_REG	0xa
136 #define TIMER_CLEAR_REG	0xc
137 /* 1200 boards only */
138 #define COMMAND6_REG	0xe
139 /* select ground or common-mode reference */
140 #define   ADC_COMMON_BIT	0x1
141 /*  adc unipolar */
142 #define   ADC_UNIP_BIT	0x2
143 /*  dac unipolar */
144 #define   DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel)	(0x4 << ((channel) & 0x1))
145 /* enable fifo half full interrupt */
146 #define   ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT	0x20
147 /* enable interrupt on end of hardware count */
148 #define   A1_INTR_EN_BIT	0x40
149 /* scan up from channel zero instead of down to zero */
150 #define   ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT 0x80
151 #define COMMAND4_REG	0xf
152 /* enables 'interval' scanning */
153 #define   INTERVAL_SCAN_EN_BIT	0x1
154 /* enables external signal on counter b1 output to trigger scan */
155 #define   EXT_SCAN_EN_BIT	0x2
156 /* chooses direction (output or input) for EXTCONV* line */
157 #define   EXT_CONVERT_OUT_BIT	0x4
158 /* chooses differential inputs for adc (in conjunction with board jumper) */
159 #define   ADC_DIFF_BIT	0x8
160 #define   EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT	0x10
161 /* 1200 boards only, calibration stuff */
162 #define COMMAND5_REG	0x1c
163 /* enable eeprom for write */
164 #define   EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT	0x4
165 /* enable dithering */
166 #define   DITHER_EN_BIT	0x8
167 /* load calibration dac */
168 #define   CALDAC_LOAD_BIT	0x10
169 /* serial clock - rising edge writes, falling edge reads */
170 #define   SCLOCK_BIT	0x20
171 /* serial data bit for writing to eeprom or calibration dacs */
172 #define   SDATA_BIT	0x40
173 /* enable eeprom for read/write */
174 #define   EEPROM_EN_BIT	0x80
175 #define INTERVAL_COUNT_REG	0x1e
176 #define INTERVAL_LOAD_REG	0x1f
177 #define   INTERVAL_LOAD_BITS	0x1
178 
179 /* read-only registers */
180 #define STATUS1_REG	0x0
181 /* data is available in fifo */
182 #define   DATA_AVAIL_BIT	0x1
183 /* overrun has occurred */
184 #define   OVERRUN_BIT	0x2
185 /* fifo overflow */
186 #define   OVERFLOW_BIT	0x4
187 /* timer interrupt has occurred */
188 #define   TIMER_BIT	0x8
189 /* dma terminal count has occurred */
190 #define   DMATC_BIT	0x10
191 /* external trigger has occurred */
192 #define   EXT_TRIG_BIT	0x40
193 /* 1200 boards only */
194 #define STATUS2_REG	0x1d
195 /* programmable eeprom serial output */
196 #define   EEPROM_OUT_BIT	0x1
197 /* counter A1 terminal count */
198 #define   A1_TC_BIT	0x2
199 /* fifo not half full */
200 #define   FNHF_BIT	0x4
201 #define ADC_FIFO_REG	0xa
202 
203 #define DIO_BASE_REG	0x10
204 #define COUNTER_A_BASE_REG	0x14
205 #define COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG	(COUNTER_A_BASE_REG + 0x3)
206 /* check modes put conversion pacer output in harmless state (a0 mode 2) */
207 #define   INIT_A0_BITS	0x14
208 /* put hardware conversion counter output in harmless state (a1 mode 0) */
209 #define   INIT_A1_BITS	0x70
210 #define COUNTER_B_BASE_REG	0x18
211 
212 static int labpc_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it);
213 static int labpc_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s);
214 static irqreturn_t labpc_interrupt(int irq, void *d);
215 static int labpc_drain_fifo(struct comedi_device *dev);
216 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
217 static void labpc_drain_dma(struct comedi_device *dev);
218 static void handle_isa_dma(struct comedi_device *dev);
219 #endif
220 static void labpc_drain_dregs(struct comedi_device *dev);
221 static int labpc_ai_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
222 			    struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_cmd *cmd);
223 static int labpc_ai_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s);
224 static int labpc_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
225 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
226 static int labpc_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
227 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
228 static int labpc_ao_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
229 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
230 static int labpc_calib_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
231 				 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
232 				 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
233 static int labpc_calib_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
234 				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
235 				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
236 static int labpc_eeprom_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
237 				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
238 				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data);
239 static int labpc_eeprom_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
240 				   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
241 				   struct comedi_insn *insn,
242 				   unsigned int *data);
243 static void labpc_adc_timing(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_cmd *cmd);
244 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
245 static unsigned int labpc_suggest_transfer_size(struct comedi_cmd cmd);
246 #endif
247 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI_DRIVERS
248 static int labpc_find_device(struct comedi_device *dev, int bus, int slot);
249 #endif
250 static int labpc_dio_mem_callback(int dir, int port, int data,
251 				  unsigned long arg);
252 static void labpc_serial_out(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int value,
253 			     unsigned int num_bits);
254 static unsigned int labpc_serial_in(struct comedi_device *dev);
255 static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
256 				      unsigned int address);
257 static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read_status(struct comedi_device *dev);
258 static int labpc_eeprom_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
259 				       unsigned int address,
260 				       unsigned int value);
261 static void write_caldac(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int channel,
262 			 unsigned int value);
263 
264 enum scan_mode {
265 	MODE_SINGLE_CHAN,
266 	MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL,
267 	MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP,
268 	MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN,
269 };
270 
271 /* analog input ranges */
272 #define NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES 16
273 /* indicates unipolar ranges */
274 static const int labpc_plus_is_unipolar[NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES] = {
275 	0,
276 	0,
277 	0,
278 	0,
279 	0,
280 	0,
281 	0,
282 	0,
283 	1,
284 	1,
285 	1,
286 	1,
287 	1,
288 	1,
289 	1,
290 	1,
291 };
292 
293 /* map range index to gain bits */
294 static const int labpc_plus_ai_gain_bits[NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES] = {
295 	0x00,
296 	0x10,
297 	0x20,
298 	0x30,
299 	0x40,
300 	0x50,
301 	0x60,
302 	0x70,
303 	0x00,
304 	0x10,
305 	0x20,
306 	0x30,
307 	0x40,
308 	0x50,
309 	0x60,
310 	0x70,
311 };
312 
313 static const struct comedi_lrange range_labpc_plus_ai = {
314 	NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES,
315 	{
316 	 BIP_RANGE(5),
317 	 BIP_RANGE(4),
318 	 BIP_RANGE(2.5),
319 	 BIP_RANGE(1),
320 	 BIP_RANGE(0.5),
321 	 BIP_RANGE(0.25),
322 	 BIP_RANGE(0.1),
323 	 BIP_RANGE(0.05),
324 	 UNI_RANGE(10),
325 	 UNI_RANGE(8),
326 	 UNI_RANGE(5),
327 	 UNI_RANGE(2),
328 	 UNI_RANGE(1),
329 	 UNI_RANGE(0.5),
330 	 UNI_RANGE(0.2),
331 	 UNI_RANGE(0.1),
332 	 }
333 };
334 
335 #define NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES 14
336 /* indicates unipolar ranges */
337 const int labpc_1200_is_unipolar[NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES] = {
338 	0,
339 	0,
340 	0,
341 	0,
342 	0,
343 	0,
344 	0,
345 	1,
346 	1,
347 	1,
348 	1,
349 	1,
350 	1,
351 	1,
352 };
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_1200_is_unipolar);
354 
355 /* map range index to gain bits */
356 const int labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits[NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES] = {
357 	0x00,
358 	0x20,
359 	0x30,
360 	0x40,
361 	0x50,
362 	0x60,
363 	0x70,
364 	0x00,
365 	0x20,
366 	0x30,
367 	0x40,
368 	0x50,
369 	0x60,
370 	0x70,
371 };
372 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits);
373 
374 const struct comedi_lrange range_labpc_1200_ai = {
375 	NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES,
376 	{
377 	 BIP_RANGE(5),
378 	 BIP_RANGE(2.5),
379 	 BIP_RANGE(1),
380 	 BIP_RANGE(0.5),
381 	 BIP_RANGE(0.25),
382 	 BIP_RANGE(0.1),
383 	 BIP_RANGE(0.05),
384 	 UNI_RANGE(10),
385 	 UNI_RANGE(5),
386 	 UNI_RANGE(2),
387 	 UNI_RANGE(1),
388 	 UNI_RANGE(0.5),
389 	 UNI_RANGE(0.2),
390 	 UNI_RANGE(0.1),
391 	 }
392 };
393 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(range_labpc_1200_ai);
394 
395 /* analog output ranges */
396 #define AO_RANGE_IS_UNIPOLAR 0x1
397 static const struct comedi_lrange range_labpc_ao = {
398 	2,
399 	{
400 	 BIP_RANGE(5),
401 	 UNI_RANGE(10),
402 	 }
403 };
404 
405 /* functions that do inb/outb and readb/writeb so we can use
406  * function pointers to decide which to use */
labpc_inb(unsigned long address)407 static inline unsigned int labpc_inb(unsigned long address)
408 {
409 	return inb(address);
410 }
411 
labpc_outb(unsigned int byte,unsigned long address)412 static inline void labpc_outb(unsigned int byte, unsigned long address)
413 {
414 	outb(byte, address);
415 }
416 
labpc_readb(unsigned long address)417 static inline unsigned int labpc_readb(unsigned long address)
418 {
419 	return readb((void *)address);
420 }
421 
labpc_writeb(unsigned int byte,unsigned long address)422 static inline void labpc_writeb(unsigned int byte, unsigned long address)
423 {
424 	writeb(byte, (void *)address);
425 }
426 
427 static const struct labpc_board_struct labpc_boards[] = {
428 	{
429 	 .name = "lab-pc-1200",
430 	 .ai_speed = 10000,
431 	 .bustype = isa_bustype,
432 	 .register_layout = labpc_1200_layout,
433 	 .has_ao = 1,
434 	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_1200_ai,
435 	 .ai_range_code = labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
436 	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
437 	 .ai_scan_up = 1,
438 	 .memory_mapped_io = 0,
439 	 },
440 	{
441 	 .name = "lab-pc-1200ai",
442 	 .ai_speed = 10000,
443 	 .bustype = isa_bustype,
444 	 .register_layout = labpc_1200_layout,
445 	 .has_ao = 0,
446 	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_1200_ai,
447 	 .ai_range_code = labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
448 	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
449 	 .ai_scan_up = 1,
450 	 .memory_mapped_io = 0,
451 	 },
452 	{
453 	 .name = "lab-pc+",
454 	 .ai_speed = 12000,
455 	 .bustype = isa_bustype,
456 	 .register_layout = labpc_plus_layout,
457 	 .has_ao = 1,
458 	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_plus_ai,
459 	 .ai_range_code = labpc_plus_ai_gain_bits,
460 	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_plus_is_unipolar,
461 	 .ai_scan_up = 0,
462 	 .memory_mapped_io = 0,
463 	 },
464 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI_DRIVERS
465 	{
466 	 .name = "pci-1200",
467 	 .device_id = 0x161,
468 	 .ai_speed = 10000,
469 	 .bustype = pci_bustype,
470 	 .register_layout = labpc_1200_layout,
471 	 .has_ao = 1,
472 	 .ai_range_table = &range_labpc_1200_ai,
473 	 .ai_range_code = labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
474 	 .ai_range_is_unipolar = labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
475 	 .ai_scan_up = 1,
476 	 .memory_mapped_io = 1,
477 	 },
478 /* dummy entry so pci board works when comedi_config is passed driver name */
479 	{
480 	 .name = DRV_NAME,
481 	 .bustype = pci_bustype,
482 	 },
483 #endif
484 };
485 
486 /*
487  * Useful for shorthand access to the particular board structure
488  */
489 #define thisboard ((struct labpc_board_struct *)dev->board_ptr)
490 
491 /* size in bytes of dma buffer */
492 static const int dma_buffer_size = 0xff00;
493 /* 2 bytes per sample */
494 static const int sample_size = 2;
495 
496 #define devpriv ((struct labpc_private *)dev->private)
497 
498 static struct comedi_driver driver_labpc = {
499 	.driver_name = DRV_NAME,
500 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
501 	.attach = labpc_attach,
502 	.detach = labpc_common_detach,
503 	.num_names = ARRAY_SIZE(labpc_boards),
504 	.board_name = &labpc_boards[0].name,
505 	.offset = sizeof(struct labpc_board_struct),
506 };
507 
508 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI_DRIVERS
509 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(labpc_pci_table) = {
510 	{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NI, 0x161)},
511 	{0}
512 };
513 
514 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, labpc_pci_table);
515 #endif /* CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI_DRIVERS */
516 
labpc_counter_load(struct comedi_device * dev,unsigned long base_address,unsigned int counter_number,unsigned int count,unsigned int mode)517 static inline int labpc_counter_load(struct comedi_device *dev,
518 				     unsigned long base_address,
519 				     unsigned int counter_number,
520 				     unsigned int count, unsigned int mode)
521 {
522 	if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io)
523 		return i8254_mm_load((void *)base_address, 0, counter_number,
524 				     count, mode);
525 	else
526 		return i8254_load(base_address, 0, counter_number, count, mode);
527 }
528 
labpc_common_attach(struct comedi_device * dev,unsigned long iobase,unsigned int irq,unsigned int dma_chan)529 int labpc_common_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long iobase,
530 			unsigned int irq, unsigned int dma_chan)
531 {
532 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
533 	int i;
534 	unsigned long isr_flags;
535 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
536 	unsigned long dma_flags;
537 #endif
538 	short lsb, msb;
539 
540 	printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: ni_labpc: %s, io 0x%lx", dev->minor,
541 								thisboard->name,
542 	       iobase);
543 	if (irq)
544 		printk(", irq %u", irq);
545 	if (dma_chan)
546 		printk(", dma %u", dma_chan);
547 	printk("\n");
548 
549 	if (iobase == 0) {
550 		printk(KERN_ERR "io base address is zero!\n");
551 		return -EINVAL;
552 	}
553 	/*  request io regions for isa boards */
554 	if (thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype) {
555 		/* check if io addresses are available */
556 		if (!request_region(iobase, LABPC_SIZE,
557 				    driver_labpc.driver_name)) {
558 			printk(KERN_ERR "I/O port conflict\n");
559 			return -EIO;
560 		}
561 	}
562 	dev->iobase = iobase;
563 
564 	if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io) {
565 		devpriv->read_byte = labpc_readb;
566 		devpriv->write_byte = labpc_writeb;
567 	} else {
568 		devpriv->read_byte = labpc_inb;
569 		devpriv->write_byte = labpc_outb;
570 	}
571 	/* initialize board's command registers */
572 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
573 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
574 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
575 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
576 	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
577 		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
578 				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
579 		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
580 				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
581 	}
582 
583 	/* grab our IRQ */
584 	if (irq) {
585 		isr_flags = 0;
586 		if (thisboard->bustype == pci_bustype
587 		    || thisboard->bustype == pcmcia_bustype)
588 			isr_flags |= IRQF_SHARED;
589 		if (request_irq(irq, labpc_interrupt, isr_flags,
590 				driver_labpc.driver_name, dev)) {
591 			printk(KERN_ERR "unable to allocate irq %u\n", irq);
592 			return -EINVAL;
593 		}
594 	}
595 	dev->irq = irq;
596 
597 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
598 	/* grab dma channel */
599 	if (dma_chan > 3) {
600 		printk(KERN_ERR " invalid dma channel %u\n", dma_chan);
601 		return -EINVAL;
602 	} else if (dma_chan) {
603 		/* allocate dma buffer */
604 		devpriv->dma_buffer =
605 		    kmalloc(dma_buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
606 		if (devpriv->dma_buffer == NULL) {
607 			printk(KERN_ERR " failed to allocate dma buffer\n");
608 			return -ENOMEM;
609 		}
610 		if (request_dma(dma_chan, driver_labpc.driver_name)) {
611 			printk(KERN_ERR " failed to allocate dma channel %u\n",
612 			       dma_chan);
613 			return -EINVAL;
614 		}
615 		devpriv->dma_chan = dma_chan;
616 		dma_flags = claim_dma_lock();
617 		disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
618 		set_dma_mode(devpriv->dma_chan, DMA_MODE_READ);
619 		release_dma_lock(dma_flags);
620 	}
621 #endif
622 
623 	dev->board_name = thisboard->name;
624 
625 	if (alloc_subdevices(dev, 5) < 0)
626 		return -ENOMEM;
627 
628 	/* analog input subdevice */
629 	s = dev->subdevices + 0;
630 	dev->read_subdev = s;
631 	s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
632 	s->subdev_flags =
633 	    SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_COMMON | SDF_DIFF | SDF_CMD_READ;
634 	s->n_chan = 8;
635 	s->len_chanlist = 8;
636 	s->maxdata = (1 << 12) - 1;	/* 12 bit resolution */
637 	s->range_table = thisboard->ai_range_table;
638 	s->do_cmd = labpc_ai_cmd;
639 	s->do_cmdtest = labpc_ai_cmdtest;
640 	s->insn_read = labpc_ai_rinsn;
641 	s->cancel = labpc_cancel;
642 
643 	/* analog output */
644 	s = dev->subdevices + 1;
645 	if (thisboard->has_ao) {
646 		/*
647 		 * Could provide command support, except it only has a
648 		 * one sample hardware buffer for analog output and no
649 		 * underrun flag.
650 		 */
651 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
652 		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND;
653 		s->n_chan = NUM_AO_CHAN;
654 		s->maxdata = (1 << 12) - 1;	/*  12 bit resolution */
655 		s->range_table = &range_labpc_ao;
656 		s->insn_read = labpc_ao_rinsn;
657 		s->insn_write = labpc_ao_winsn;
658 		/* initialize analog outputs to a known value */
659 		for (i = 0; i < s->n_chan; i++) {
660 			devpriv->ao_value[i] = s->maxdata / 2;
661 			lsb = devpriv->ao_value[i] & 0xff;
662 			msb = (devpriv->ao_value[i] >> 8) & 0xff;
663 			devpriv->write_byte(lsb, dev->iobase + DAC_LSB_REG(i));
664 			devpriv->write_byte(msb, dev->iobase + DAC_MSB_REG(i));
665 		}
666 	} else {
667 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
668 	}
669 
670 	/* 8255 dio */
671 	s = dev->subdevices + 2;
672 	/*  if board uses io memory we have to give a custom callback
673 	 * function to the 8255 driver */
674 	if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io)
675 		subdev_8255_init(dev, s, labpc_dio_mem_callback,
676 				 (unsigned long)(dev->iobase + DIO_BASE_REG));
677 	else
678 		subdev_8255_init(dev, s, NULL, dev->iobase + DIO_BASE_REG);
679 
680 	/*  calibration subdevices for boards that have one */
681 	s = dev->subdevices + 3;
682 	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
683 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_CALIB;
684 		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_INTERNAL;
685 		s->n_chan = 16;
686 		s->maxdata = 0xff;
687 		s->insn_read = labpc_calib_read_insn;
688 		s->insn_write = labpc_calib_write_insn;
689 
690 		for (i = 0; i < s->n_chan; i++)
691 			write_caldac(dev, i, s->maxdata / 2);
692 	} else
693 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
694 
695 	/* EEPROM */
696 	s = dev->subdevices + 4;
697 	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
698 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_MEMORY;
699 		s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_INTERNAL;
700 		s->n_chan = EEPROM_SIZE;
701 		s->maxdata = 0xff;
702 		s->insn_read = labpc_eeprom_read_insn;
703 		s->insn_write = labpc_eeprom_write_insn;
704 
705 		for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++)
706 			devpriv->eeprom_data[i] = labpc_eeprom_read(dev, i);
707 #ifdef LABPC_DEBUG
708 		printk(KERN_ERR " eeprom:");
709 		for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++)
710 			printk(" %i:0x%x ", i, devpriv->eeprom_data[i]);
711 		printk("\n");
712 #endif
713 	} else
714 		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
715 
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_common_attach);
719 
labpc_attach(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_devconfig * it)720 static int labpc_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
721 {
722 	unsigned long iobase = 0;
723 	unsigned int irq = 0;
724 	unsigned int dma_chan = 0;
725 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI_DRIVERS
726 	int retval;
727 #endif
728 
729 	/* allocate and initialize dev->private */
730 	if (alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct labpc_private)) < 0)
731 		return -ENOMEM;
732 
733 	/* get base address, irq etc. based on bustype */
734 	switch (thisboard->bustype) {
735 	case isa_bustype:
736 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
737 		iobase = it->options[0];
738 		irq = it->options[1];
739 		dma_chan = it->options[2];
740 #else
741 		printk(KERN_ERR " this driver has not been built with ISA DMA "
742 								"support.\n");
743 		return -EINVAL;
744 #endif
745 		break;
746 	case pci_bustype:
747 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI_DRIVERS
748 		retval = labpc_find_device(dev, it->options[0], it->options[1]);
749 		if (retval < 0)
750 			return retval;
751 		retval = mite_setup(devpriv->mite);
752 		if (retval < 0)
753 			return retval;
754 		iobase = (unsigned long)devpriv->mite->daq_io_addr;
755 		irq = mite_irq(devpriv->mite);
756 #else
757 		printk(KERN_ERR " this driver has not been built with PCI "
758 								"support.\n");
759 		return -EINVAL;
760 #endif
761 		break;
762 	case pcmcia_bustype:
763 		printk
764 		    (" this driver does not support pcmcia cards, use ni_labpc_cs.o\n");
765 		return -EINVAL;
766 		break;
767 	default:
768 		printk(KERN_ERR "bug! couldn't determine board type\n");
769 		return -EINVAL;
770 		break;
771 	}
772 
773 	return labpc_common_attach(dev, iobase, irq, dma_chan);
774 }
775 
776 /* adapted from ni_pcimio for finding mite based boards (pc-1200) */
777 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI_DRIVERS
labpc_find_device(struct comedi_device * dev,int bus,int slot)778 static int labpc_find_device(struct comedi_device *dev, int bus, int slot)
779 {
780 	struct mite_struct *mite;
781 	int i;
782 	for (mite = mite_devices; mite; mite = mite->next) {
783 		if (mite->used)
784 			continue;
785 /* if bus/slot are specified then make sure we have the right bus/slot */
786 		if (bus || slot) {
787 			if (bus != mite->pcidev->bus->number
788 			    || slot != PCI_SLOT(mite->pcidev->devfn))
789 				continue;
790 		}
791 		for (i = 0; i < driver_labpc.num_names; i++) {
792 			if (labpc_boards[i].bustype != pci_bustype)
793 				continue;
794 			if (mite_device_id(mite) == labpc_boards[i].device_id) {
795 				devpriv->mite = mite;
796 /* fixup board pointer, in case we were using the dummy "ni_labpc" entry */
797 				dev->board_ptr = &labpc_boards[i];
798 				return 0;
799 			}
800 		}
801 	}
802 	printk(KERN_ERR "no device found\n");
803 	mite_list_devices();
804 	return -EIO;
805 }
806 #endif
807 
labpc_common_detach(struct comedi_device * dev)808 int labpc_common_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
809 {
810 	printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: ni_labpc: detach\n", dev->minor);
811 
812 	if (dev->subdevices)
813 		subdev_8255_cleanup(dev, dev->subdevices + 2);
814 
815 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
816 	/* only free stuff if it has been allocated by _attach */
817 	kfree(devpriv->dma_buffer);
818 	if (devpriv->dma_chan)
819 		free_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
820 #endif
821 	if (dev->irq)
822 		free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
823 	if (thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype && dev->iobase)
824 		release_region(dev->iobase, LABPC_SIZE);
825 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI_DRIVERS
826 	if (devpriv->mite)
827 		mite_unsetup(devpriv->mite);
828 #endif
829 
830 	return 0;
831 };
832 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_common_detach);
833 
labpc_clear_adc_fifo(const struct comedi_device * dev)834 static void labpc_clear_adc_fifo(const struct comedi_device *dev)
835 {
836 	devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
837 	devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
838 	devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
839 }
840 
labpc_cancel(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s)841 static int labpc_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
842 {
843 	unsigned long flags;
844 
845 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
846 	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
847 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
848 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
849 
850 	devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
851 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
852 
853 	return 0;
854 }
855 
labpc_ai_scan_mode(const struct comedi_cmd * cmd)856 static enum scan_mode labpc_ai_scan_mode(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
857 {
858 	if (cmd->chanlist_len == 1)
859 		return MODE_SINGLE_CHAN;
860 
861 	/* chanlist may be NULL during cmdtest. */
862 	if (cmd->chanlist == NULL)
863 		return MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP;
864 
865 	if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) == CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
866 		return MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL;
867 
868 	if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) < CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
869 		return MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP;
870 
871 	if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) > CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
872 		return MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN;
873 
874 	printk(KERN_ERR "ni_labpc: bug! this should never happen\n");
875 
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 
labpc_ai_chanlist_invalid(const struct comedi_device * dev,const struct comedi_cmd * cmd)879 static int labpc_ai_chanlist_invalid(const struct comedi_device *dev,
880 				     const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
881 {
882 	int mode, channel, range, aref, i;
883 
884 	if (cmd->chanlist == NULL)
885 		return 0;
886 
887 	mode = labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd);
888 
889 	if (mode == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN)
890 		return 0;
891 
892 	if (mode == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL) {
893 		if (cmd->chanlist_len > 0xff) {
894 			comedi_error(dev,
895 				     "ni_labpc: chanlist too long for single channel interval mode\n");
896 			return 1;
897 		}
898 	}
899 
900 	channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]);
901 	range = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]);
902 	aref = CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[0]);
903 
904 	for (i = 0; i < cmd->chanlist_len; i++) {
905 
906 		switch (mode) {
907 		case MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL:
908 			if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) != channel) {
909 				comedi_error(dev,
910 					     "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
911 				return 1;
912 			}
913 			break;
914 		case MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP:
915 			if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) != i) {
916 				comedi_error(dev,
917 					     "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
918 				return 1;
919 			}
920 			break;
921 		case MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN:
922 			if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) !=
923 			    cmd->chanlist_len - i - 1) {
924 				comedi_error(dev,
925 					     "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
926 				return 1;
927 			}
928 			break;
929 		default:
930 			printk(KERN_ERR "ni_labpc: bug! in chanlist check\n");
931 			return 1;
932 			break;
933 		}
934 
935 		if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[i]) != range) {
936 			comedi_error(dev,
937 				     "entries in chanlist must all have the same range\n");
938 			return 1;
939 		}
940 
941 		if (CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[i]) != aref) {
942 			comedi_error(dev,
943 				     "entries in chanlist must all have the same reference\n");
944 			return 1;
945 		}
946 	}
947 
948 	return 0;
949 }
950 
labpc_use_continuous_mode(const struct comedi_cmd * cmd)951 static int labpc_use_continuous_mode(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
952 {
953 	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN)
954 		return 1;
955 
956 	if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW)
957 		return 1;
958 
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 
labpc_ai_convert_period(const struct comedi_cmd * cmd)962 static unsigned int labpc_ai_convert_period(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
963 {
964 	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER)
965 		return 0;
966 
967 	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
968 	    cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER)
969 		return cmd->scan_begin_arg;
970 
971 	return cmd->convert_arg;
972 }
973 
labpc_set_ai_convert_period(struct comedi_cmd * cmd,unsigned int ns)974 static void labpc_set_ai_convert_period(struct comedi_cmd *cmd, unsigned int ns)
975 {
976 	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER)
977 		return;
978 
979 	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
980 	    cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
981 		cmd->scan_begin_arg = ns;
982 		if (cmd->convert_arg > cmd->scan_begin_arg)
983 			cmd->convert_arg = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
984 	} else
985 		cmd->convert_arg = ns;
986 }
987 
labpc_ai_scan_period(const struct comedi_cmd * cmd)988 static unsigned int labpc_ai_scan_period(const struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
989 {
990 	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER)
991 		return 0;
992 
993 	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
994 	    cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
995 		return 0;
996 
997 	return cmd->scan_begin_arg;
998 }
999 
labpc_set_ai_scan_period(struct comedi_cmd * cmd,unsigned int ns)1000 static void labpc_set_ai_scan_period(struct comedi_cmd *cmd, unsigned int ns)
1001 {
1002 	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER)
1003 		return;
1004 
1005 	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
1006 	    cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
1007 		return;
1008 
1009 	cmd->scan_begin_arg = ns;
1010 }
1011 
labpc_ai_cmdtest(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_cmd * cmd)1012 static int labpc_ai_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
1013 			    struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
1014 {
1015 	int err = 0;
1016 	int tmp, tmp2;
1017 	int stop_mask;
1018 
1019 	/* step 1: make sure trigger sources are trivially valid */
1020 
1021 	tmp = cmd->start_src;
1022 	cmd->start_src &= TRIG_NOW | TRIG_EXT;
1023 	if (!cmd->start_src || tmp != cmd->start_src)
1024 		err++;
1025 
1026 	tmp = cmd->scan_begin_src;
1027 	cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_FOLLOW | TRIG_EXT;
1028 	if (!cmd->scan_begin_src || tmp != cmd->scan_begin_src)
1029 		err++;
1030 
1031 	tmp = cmd->convert_src;
1032 	cmd->convert_src &= TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_EXT;
1033 	if (!cmd->convert_src || tmp != cmd->convert_src)
1034 		err++;
1035 
1036 	tmp = cmd->scan_end_src;
1037 	cmd->scan_end_src &= TRIG_COUNT;
1038 	if (!cmd->scan_end_src || tmp != cmd->scan_end_src)
1039 		err++;
1040 
1041 	tmp = cmd->stop_src;
1042 	stop_mask = TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE;
1043 	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout)
1044 		stop_mask |= TRIG_EXT;
1045 	cmd->stop_src &= stop_mask;
1046 	if (!cmd->stop_src || tmp != cmd->stop_src)
1047 		err++;
1048 
1049 	if (err)
1050 		return 1;
1051 
1052 	/* step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique and mutually compatible */
1053 
1054 	if (cmd->start_src != TRIG_NOW && cmd->start_src != TRIG_EXT)
1055 		err++;
1056 	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER &&
1057 	    cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW &&
1058 	    cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT)
1059 		err++;
1060 	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER && cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT)
1061 		err++;
1062 	if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT &&
1063 	    cmd->stop_src != TRIG_EXT && cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE)
1064 		err++;
1065 
1066 	/* can't have external stop and start triggers at once */
1067 	if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT && cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT)
1068 		err++;
1069 
1070 	if (err)
1071 		return 2;
1072 
1073 	/* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */
1074 
1075 	if (cmd->start_arg == TRIG_NOW && cmd->start_arg != 0) {
1076 		cmd->start_arg = 0;
1077 		err++;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	if (!cmd->chanlist_len)
1081 		err++;
1082 
1083 	if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) {
1084 		cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len;
1085 		err++;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
1089 		if (cmd->convert_arg < thisboard->ai_speed) {
1090 			cmd->convert_arg = thisboard->ai_speed;
1091 			err++;
1092 		}
1093 	}
1094 	/* make sure scan timing is not too fast */
1095 	if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
1096 		if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER &&
1097 		    cmd->scan_begin_arg <
1098 		    cmd->convert_arg * cmd->chanlist_len) {
1099 			cmd->scan_begin_arg =
1100 			    cmd->convert_arg * cmd->chanlist_len;
1101 			err++;
1102 		}
1103 		if (cmd->scan_begin_arg <
1104 		    thisboard->ai_speed * cmd->chanlist_len) {
1105 			cmd->scan_begin_arg =
1106 			    thisboard->ai_speed * cmd->chanlist_len;
1107 			err++;
1108 		}
1109 	}
1110 	/* stop source */
1111 	switch (cmd->stop_src) {
1112 	case TRIG_COUNT:
1113 		if (!cmd->stop_arg) {
1114 			cmd->stop_arg = 1;
1115 			err++;
1116 		}
1117 		break;
1118 	case TRIG_NONE:
1119 		if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) {
1120 			cmd->stop_arg = 0;
1121 			err++;
1122 		}
1123 		break;
1124 		/*
1125 		 * TRIG_EXT doesn't care since it doesn't
1126 		 * trigger off a numbered channel
1127 		 */
1128 	default:
1129 		break;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	if (err)
1133 		return 3;
1134 
1135 	/* step 4: fix up any arguments */
1136 
1137 	tmp = cmd->convert_arg;
1138 	tmp2 = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
1139 	labpc_adc_timing(dev, cmd);
1140 	if (tmp != cmd->convert_arg || tmp2 != cmd->scan_begin_arg)
1141 		err++;
1142 
1143 	if (err)
1144 		return 4;
1145 
1146 	if (labpc_ai_chanlist_invalid(dev, cmd))
1147 		return 5;
1148 
1149 	return 0;
1150 }
1151 
labpc_ai_cmd(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s)1152 static int labpc_ai_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
1153 {
1154 	int channel, range, aref;
1155 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
1156 	unsigned long irq_flags;
1157 #endif
1158 	int ret;
1159 	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
1160 	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
1161 	enum transfer_type xfer;
1162 	unsigned long flags;
1163 
1164 	if (!dev->irq) {
1165 		comedi_error(dev, "no irq assigned, cannot perform command");
1166 		return -1;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	range = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]);
1170 	aref = CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[0]);
1171 
1172 	/* make sure board is disabled before setting up acquisition */
1173 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1174 	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
1175 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1176 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1177 
1178 	devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
1179 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
1180 
1181 	/*  initialize software conversion count */
1182 	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
1183 		devpriv->count = cmd->stop_arg * cmd->chanlist_len;
1184 
1185 	/*  setup hardware conversion counter */
1186 	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT) {
1187 		/*
1188 		 * load counter a1 with count of 3
1189 		 * (pc+ manual says this is minimum allowed) using mode 0
1190 		 */
1191 		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_BASE_REG,
1192 					 1, 3, 0);
1193 		if (ret < 0) {
1194 			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter a1");
1195 			return -1;
1196 		}
1197 	} else			/*
1198 				 * otherwise, just put a1 in mode 0
1199 				 * with no count to set its output low
1200 				 */
1201 		devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A1_BITS,
1202 				    dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
1203 
1204 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
1205 	/*  figure out what method we will use to transfer data */
1206 	if (devpriv->dma_chan &&	/*  need a dma channel allocated */
1207 		/*
1208 		 * dma unsafe at RT priority,
1209 		 * and too much setup time for TRIG_WAKE_EOS for
1210 		 */
1211 	    (cmd->flags & (TRIG_WAKE_EOS | TRIG_RT)) == 0 &&
1212 	    /*  only available on the isa boards */
1213 	    thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype) {
1214 		xfer = isa_dma_transfer;
1215 		/* pc-plus has no fifo-half full interrupt */
1216 	} else
1217 #endif
1218 	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout &&
1219 		   /*  wake-end-of-scan should interrupt on fifo not empty */
1220 		   (cmd->flags & TRIG_WAKE_EOS) == 0 &&
1221 		   /*  make sure we are taking more than just a few points */
1222 		   (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT || devpriv->count > 256)) {
1223 		xfer = fifo_half_full_transfer;
1224 	} else
1225 		xfer = fifo_not_empty_transfer;
1226 	devpriv->current_transfer = xfer;
1227 
1228 	/*  setup command6 register for 1200 boards */
1229 	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
1230 		/*  reference inputs to ground or common? */
1231 		if (aref != AREF_GROUND)
1232 			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1233 		else
1234 			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1235 		/*  bipolar or unipolar range? */
1236 		if (thisboard->ai_range_is_unipolar[range])
1237 			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1238 		else
1239 			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1240 		/*  interrupt on fifo half full? */
1241 		if (xfer == fifo_half_full_transfer)
1242 			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
1243 		else
1244 			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
1245 		/*  enable interrupt on counter a1 terminal count? */
1246 		if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT)
1247 			devpriv->command6_bits |= A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
1248 		else
1249 			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
1250 		/*  are we scanning up or down through channels? */
1251 		if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP)
1252 			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT;
1253 		else
1254 			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT;
1255 		/*  write to register */
1256 		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
1257 				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	/* setup channel list, etc (command1 register) */
1261 	devpriv->command1_bits = 0;
1262 	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP)
1263 		channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[cmd->chanlist_len - 1]);
1264 	else
1265 		channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]);
1266 	/* munge channel bits for differential / scan disabled mode */
1267 	if ((labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN ||
1268 	     labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL) &&
1269 	    aref == AREF_DIFF)
1270 		channel *= 2;
1271 	devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_CHAN_BITS(channel);
1272 	devpriv->command1_bits |= thisboard->ai_range_code[range];
1273 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
1274 	/* manual says to set scan enable bit on second pass */
1275 	if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP ||
1276 	    labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN) {
1277 		devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_SCAN_EN_BIT;
1278 		/* need a brief delay before enabling scan, or scan
1279 		 * list will get screwed when you switch
1280 		 * between scan up to scan down mode - dunno why */
1281 		udelay(1);
1282 		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits,
1283 				    dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	devpriv->write_byte(cmd->chanlist_len,
1287 			    dev->iobase + INTERVAL_COUNT_REG);
1288 	/*  load count */
1289 	devpriv->write_byte(INTERVAL_LOAD_BITS,
1290 			    dev->iobase + INTERVAL_LOAD_REG);
1291 
1292 	if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER || cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
1293 		/*  set up pacing */
1294 		labpc_adc_timing(dev, cmd);
1295 		/*  load counter b0 in mode 3 */
1296 		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_B_BASE_REG,
1297 					 0, devpriv->divisor_b0, 3);
1298 		if (ret < 0) {
1299 			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter b0");
1300 			return -1;
1301 		}
1302 	}
1303 	/*  set up conversion pacing */
1304 	if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd)) {
1305 		/*  load counter a0 in mode 2 */
1306 		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_BASE_REG,
1307 					 0, devpriv->divisor_a0, 2);
1308 		if (ret < 0) {
1309 			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter a0");
1310 			return -1;
1311 		}
1312 	} else
1313 		devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A0_BITS,
1314 				    dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
1315 
1316 	/*  set up scan pacing */
1317 	if (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
1318 		/*  load counter b1 in mode 2 */
1319 		ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_B_BASE_REG,
1320 					 1, devpriv->divisor_b1, 2);
1321 		if (ret < 0) {
1322 			comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter b1");
1323 			return -1;
1324 		}
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	labpc_clear_adc_fifo(dev);
1328 
1329 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
1330 	/*  set up dma transfer */
1331 	if (xfer == isa_dma_transfer) {
1332 		irq_flags = claim_dma_lock();
1333 		disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1334 		/* clear flip-flop to make sure 2-byte registers for
1335 		 * count and address get set correctly */
1336 		clear_dma_ff(devpriv->dma_chan);
1337 		set_dma_addr(devpriv->dma_chan,
1338 			     virt_to_bus(devpriv->dma_buffer));
1339 		/*  set appropriate size of transfer */
1340 		devpriv->dma_transfer_size = labpc_suggest_transfer_size(*cmd);
1341 		if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT &&
1342 		    devpriv->count * sample_size < devpriv->dma_transfer_size) {
1343 			devpriv->dma_transfer_size =
1344 			    devpriv->count * sample_size;
1345 		}
1346 		set_dma_count(devpriv->dma_chan, devpriv->dma_transfer_size);
1347 		enable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1348 		release_dma_lock(irq_flags);
1349 		/*  enable board's dma */
1350 		devpriv->command3_bits |= DMA_EN_BIT | DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT;
1351 	} else
1352 		devpriv->command3_bits &= ~DMA_EN_BIT & ~DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT;
1353 #endif
1354 
1355 	/*  enable error interrupts */
1356 	devpriv->command3_bits |= ERR_INTR_EN_BIT;
1357 	/*  enable fifo not empty interrupt? */
1358 	if (xfer == fifo_not_empty_transfer)
1359 		devpriv->command3_bits |= ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT;
1360 	else
1361 		devpriv->command3_bits &= ~ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT;
1362 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
1363 
1364 	/*  setup any external triggering/pacing (command4 register) */
1365 	devpriv->command4_bits = 0;
1366 	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT)
1367 		devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT;
1368 	/* XXX should discard first scan when using interval scanning
1369 	 * since manual says it is not synced with scan clock */
1370 	if (labpc_use_continuous_mode(cmd) == 0) {
1371 		devpriv->command4_bits |= INTERVAL_SCAN_EN_BIT;
1372 		if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_EXT)
1373 			devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_SCAN_EN_BIT;
1374 	}
1375 	/*  single-ended/differential */
1376 	if (aref == AREF_DIFF)
1377 		devpriv->command4_bits |= ADC_DIFF_BIT;
1378 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
1379 
1380 	/*  startup acquisition */
1381 
1382 	/*  command2 reg */
1383 	/*  use 2 cascaded counters for pacing */
1384 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1385 	devpriv->command2_bits |= CASCADE_BIT;
1386 	switch (cmd->start_src) {
1387 	case TRIG_EXT:
1388 		devpriv->command2_bits |= HWTRIG_BIT;
1389 		devpriv->command2_bits &= ~PRETRIG_BIT & ~SWTRIG_BIT;
1390 		break;
1391 	case TRIG_NOW:
1392 		devpriv->command2_bits |= SWTRIG_BIT;
1393 		devpriv->command2_bits &= ~PRETRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT;
1394 		break;
1395 	default:
1396 		comedi_error(dev, "bug with start_src");
1397 		return -1;
1398 		break;
1399 	}
1400 	switch (cmd->stop_src) {
1401 	case TRIG_EXT:
1402 		devpriv->command2_bits |= HWTRIG_BIT | PRETRIG_BIT;
1403 		break;
1404 	case TRIG_COUNT:
1405 	case TRIG_NONE:
1406 		break;
1407 	default:
1408 		comedi_error(dev, "bug with stop_src");
1409 		return -1;
1410 	}
1411 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1412 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1413 
1414 	return 0;
1415 }
1416 
1417 /* interrupt service routine */
labpc_interrupt(int irq,void * d)1418 static irqreturn_t labpc_interrupt(int irq, void *d)
1419 {
1420 	struct comedi_device *dev = d;
1421 	struct comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
1422 	struct comedi_async *async;
1423 	struct comedi_cmd *cmd;
1424 
1425 	if (dev->attached == 0) {
1426 		comedi_error(dev, "premature interrupt");
1427 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	async = s->async;
1431 	cmd = &async->cmd;
1432 	async->events = 0;
1433 
1434 	/* read board status */
1435 	devpriv->status1_bits = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
1436 	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout)
1437 		devpriv->status2_bits =
1438 		    devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS2_REG);
1439 
1440 	if ((devpriv->status1_bits & (DMATC_BIT | TIMER_BIT | OVERFLOW_BIT |
1441 				      OVERRUN_BIT | DATA_AVAIL_BIT)) == 0
1442 	    && (devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT) == 0
1443 	    && (devpriv->status2_bits & FNHF_BIT)) {
1444 		return IRQ_NONE;
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	if (devpriv->status1_bits & OVERRUN_BIT) {
1448 		/* clear error interrupt */
1449 		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
1450 		async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1451 		comedi_event(dev, s);
1452 		comedi_error(dev, "overrun");
1453 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1454 	}
1455 
1456 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
1457 	if (devpriv->current_transfer == isa_dma_transfer) {
1458 		/*
1459 		 * if a dma terminal count of external stop trigger
1460 		 * has occurred
1461 		 */
1462 		if (devpriv->status1_bits & DMATC_BIT ||
1463 		    (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout
1464 		     && devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT)) {
1465 			handle_isa_dma(dev);
1466 		}
1467 	} else
1468 #endif
1469 		labpc_drain_fifo(dev);
1470 
1471 	if (devpriv->status1_bits & TIMER_BIT) {
1472 		comedi_error(dev, "handled timer interrupt?");
1473 		/*  clear it */
1474 		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + TIMER_CLEAR_REG);
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	if (devpriv->status1_bits & OVERFLOW_BIT) {
1478 		/*  clear error interrupt */
1479 		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
1480 		async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1481 		comedi_event(dev, s);
1482 		comedi_error(dev, "overflow");
1483 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1484 	}
1485 	/*  handle external stop trigger */
1486 	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT) {
1487 		if (devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT) {
1488 			labpc_drain_dregs(dev);
1489 			labpc_cancel(dev, s);
1490 			async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1491 		}
1492 	}
1493 
1494 	/* TRIG_COUNT end of acquisition */
1495 	if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
1496 		if (devpriv->count == 0) {
1497 			labpc_cancel(dev, s);
1498 			async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1499 		}
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	comedi_event(dev, s);
1503 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1504 }
1505 
1506 /* read all available samples from ai fifo */
labpc_drain_fifo(struct comedi_device * dev)1507 static int labpc_drain_fifo(struct comedi_device *dev)
1508 {
1509 	unsigned int lsb, msb;
1510 	short data;
1511 	struct comedi_async *async = dev->read_subdev->async;
1512 	const int timeout = 10000;
1513 	unsigned int i;
1514 
1515 	devpriv->status1_bits = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
1516 
1517 	for (i = 0; (devpriv->status1_bits & DATA_AVAIL_BIT) && i < timeout;
1518 	     i++) {
1519 		/*  quit if we have all the data we want */
1520 		if (async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
1521 			if (devpriv->count == 0)
1522 				break;
1523 			devpriv->count--;
1524 		}
1525 		lsb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1526 		msb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1527 		data = (msb << 8) | lsb;
1528 		cfc_write_to_buffer(dev->read_subdev, data);
1529 		devpriv->status1_bits =
1530 		    devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
1531 	}
1532 	if (i == timeout) {
1533 		comedi_error(dev, "ai timeout, fifo never empties");
1534 		async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
1535 		return -1;
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	return 0;
1539 }
1540 
1541 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
labpc_drain_dma(struct comedi_device * dev)1542 static void labpc_drain_dma(struct comedi_device *dev)
1543 {
1544 	struct comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
1545 	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
1546 	int status;
1547 	unsigned long flags;
1548 	unsigned int max_points, num_points, residue, leftover;
1549 	int i;
1550 
1551 	status = devpriv->status1_bits;
1552 
1553 	flags = claim_dma_lock();
1554 	disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1555 	/* clear flip-flop to make sure 2-byte registers for
1556 	 * count and address get set correctly */
1557 	clear_dma_ff(devpriv->dma_chan);
1558 
1559 	/*  figure out how many points to read */
1560 	max_points = devpriv->dma_transfer_size / sample_size;
1561 	/* residue is the number of points left to be done on the dma
1562 	 * transfer.  It should always be zero at this point unless
1563 	 * the stop_src is set to external triggering.
1564 	 */
1565 	residue = get_dma_residue(devpriv->dma_chan) / sample_size;
1566 	num_points = max_points - residue;
1567 	if (devpriv->count < num_points && async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
1568 		num_points = devpriv->count;
1569 
1570 	/*  figure out how many points will be stored next time */
1571 	leftover = 0;
1572 	if (async->cmd.stop_src != TRIG_COUNT) {
1573 		leftover = devpriv->dma_transfer_size / sample_size;
1574 	} else if (devpriv->count > num_points) {
1575 		leftover = devpriv->count - num_points;
1576 		if (leftover > max_points)
1577 			leftover = max_points;
1578 	}
1579 
1580 	/* write data to comedi buffer */
1581 	for (i = 0; i < num_points; i++)
1582 		cfc_write_to_buffer(s, devpriv->dma_buffer[i]);
1583 
1584 	if (async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
1585 		devpriv->count -= num_points;
1586 
1587 	/*  set address and count for next transfer */
1588 	set_dma_addr(devpriv->dma_chan, virt_to_bus(devpriv->dma_buffer));
1589 	set_dma_count(devpriv->dma_chan, leftover * sample_size);
1590 	release_dma_lock(flags);
1591 
1592 	async->events |= COMEDI_CB_BLOCK;
1593 }
1594 
handle_isa_dma(struct comedi_device * dev)1595 static void handle_isa_dma(struct comedi_device *dev)
1596 {
1597 	labpc_drain_dma(dev);
1598 
1599 	enable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
1600 
1601 	/*  clear dma tc interrupt */
1602 	devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + DMATC_CLEAR_REG);
1603 }
1604 #endif
1605 
1606 /* makes sure all data acquired by board is transferred to comedi (used
1607  * when acquisition is terminated by stop_src == TRIG_EXT). */
labpc_drain_dregs(struct comedi_device * dev)1608 static void labpc_drain_dregs(struct comedi_device *dev)
1609 {
1610 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
1611 	if (devpriv->current_transfer == isa_dma_transfer)
1612 		labpc_drain_dma(dev);
1613 #endif
1614 
1615 	labpc_drain_fifo(dev);
1616 }
1617 
labpc_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)1618 static int labpc_ai_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1619 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1620 {
1621 	int i, n;
1622 	int chan, range;
1623 	int lsb, msb;
1624 	int timeout = 1000;
1625 	unsigned long flags;
1626 
1627 	/*  disable timed conversions */
1628 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1629 	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
1630 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1631 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1632 
1633 	/*  disable interrupt generation and dma */
1634 	devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
1635 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
1636 
1637 	/* set gain and channel */
1638 	devpriv->command1_bits = 0;
1639 	chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1640 	range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
1641 	devpriv->command1_bits |= thisboard->ai_range_code[range];
1642 	/* munge channel bits for differential/scan disabled mode */
1643 	if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) == AREF_DIFF)
1644 		chan *= 2;
1645 	devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_CHAN_BITS(chan);
1646 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
1647 
1648 	/* setup command6 register for 1200 boards */
1649 	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
1650 		/*  reference inputs to ground or common? */
1651 		if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) != AREF_GROUND)
1652 			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1653 		else
1654 			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_COMMON_BIT;
1655 		/* bipolar or unipolar range? */
1656 		if (thisboard->ai_range_is_unipolar[range])
1657 			devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1658 		else
1659 			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_UNIP_BIT;
1660 		/* don't interrupt on fifo half full */
1661 		devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
1662 		/* don't enable interrupt on counter a1 terminal count? */
1663 		devpriv->command6_bits &= ~A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
1664 		/* write to register */
1665 		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
1666 				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
1667 	}
1668 	/* setup command4 register */
1669 	devpriv->command4_bits = 0;
1670 	devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT;
1671 	/* single-ended/differential */
1672 	if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) == AREF_DIFF)
1673 		devpriv->command4_bits |= ADC_DIFF_BIT;
1674 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
1675 
1676 	/*
1677 	 * initialize pacer counter output to make sure it doesn't
1678 	 * cause any problems
1679 	 */
1680 	devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A0_BITS, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
1681 
1682 	labpc_clear_adc_fifo(dev);
1683 
1684 	for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
1685 		/* trigger conversion */
1686 		devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CONVERT_REG);
1687 
1688 		for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
1689 			if (devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase +
1690 					       STATUS1_REG) & DATA_AVAIL_BIT)
1691 				break;
1692 			udelay(1);
1693 		}
1694 		if (i == timeout) {
1695 			comedi_error(dev, "timeout");
1696 			return -ETIME;
1697 		}
1698 		lsb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1699 		msb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
1700 		data[n] = (msb << 8) | lsb;
1701 	}
1702 
1703 	return n;
1704 }
1705 
1706 /* analog output insn */
labpc_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)1707 static int labpc_ao_winsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1708 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1709 {
1710 	int channel, range;
1711 	unsigned long flags;
1712 	int lsb, msb;
1713 
1714 	channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1715 
1716 	/* turn off pacing of analog output channel */
1717 	/* note: hardware bug in daqcard-1200 means pacing cannot
1718 	 * be independently enabled/disabled for its the two channels */
1719 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1720 	devpriv->command2_bits &= ~DAC_PACED_BIT(channel);
1721 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
1722 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
1723 
1724 	/* set range */
1725 	if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
1726 		range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
1727 		if (range & AO_RANGE_IS_UNIPOLAR)
1728 			devpriv->command6_bits |= DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel);
1729 		else
1730 			devpriv->command6_bits &= ~DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel);
1731 		/*  write to register */
1732 		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
1733 				    dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
1734 	}
1735 	/* send data */
1736 	lsb = data[0] & 0xff;
1737 	msb = (data[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
1738 	devpriv->write_byte(lsb, dev->iobase + DAC_LSB_REG(channel));
1739 	devpriv->write_byte(msb, dev->iobase + DAC_MSB_REG(channel));
1740 
1741 	/* remember value for readback */
1742 	devpriv->ao_value[channel] = data[0];
1743 
1744 	return 1;
1745 }
1746 
1747 /* analog output readback insn */
labpc_ao_rinsn(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)1748 static int labpc_ao_rinsn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1749 			  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1750 {
1751 	data[0] = devpriv->ao_value[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
1752 
1753 	return 1;
1754 }
1755 
labpc_calib_read_insn(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)1756 static int labpc_calib_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1757 				 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1758 				 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1759 {
1760 	data[0] = devpriv->caldac[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
1761 
1762 	return 1;
1763 }
1764 
labpc_calib_write_insn(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)1765 static int labpc_calib_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1766 				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1767 				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1768 {
1769 	int channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1770 
1771 	write_caldac(dev, channel, data[0]);
1772 	return 1;
1773 }
1774 
labpc_eeprom_read_insn(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)1775 static int labpc_eeprom_read_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1776 				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1777 				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1778 {
1779 	data[0] = devpriv->eeprom_data[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
1780 
1781 	return 1;
1782 }
1783 
labpc_eeprom_write_insn(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)1784 static int labpc_eeprom_write_insn(struct comedi_device *dev,
1785 				   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
1786 				   struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
1787 {
1788 	int channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
1789 	int ret;
1790 
1791 	/*  only allow writes to user area of eeprom */
1792 	if (channel < 16 || channel > 127) {
1793 		printk
1794 		    ("eeprom writes are only allowed to channels 16 through 127 (the pointer and user areas)");
1795 		return -EINVAL;
1796 	}
1797 
1798 	ret = labpc_eeprom_write(dev, channel, data[0]);
1799 	if (ret < 0)
1800 		return ret;
1801 
1802 	return 1;
1803 }
1804 
1805 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
1806 /* utility function that suggests a dma transfer size in bytes */
labpc_suggest_transfer_size(struct comedi_cmd cmd)1807 static unsigned int labpc_suggest_transfer_size(struct comedi_cmd cmd)
1808 {
1809 	unsigned int size;
1810 	unsigned int freq;
1811 
1812 	if (cmd.convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
1813 		freq = 1000000000 / cmd.convert_arg;
1814 	/* return some default value */
1815 	else
1816 		freq = 0xffffffff;
1817 
1818 	/* make buffer fill in no more than 1/3 second */
1819 	size = (freq / 3) * sample_size;
1820 
1821 	/* set a minimum and maximum size allowed */
1822 	if (size > dma_buffer_size)
1823 		size = dma_buffer_size - dma_buffer_size % sample_size;
1824 	else if (size < sample_size)
1825 		size = sample_size;
1826 
1827 	return size;
1828 }
1829 #endif
1830 
1831 /* figures out what counter values to use based on command */
labpc_adc_timing(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_cmd * cmd)1832 static void labpc_adc_timing(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
1833 {
1834 	/* max value for 16 bit counter in mode 2 */
1835 	const int max_counter_value = 0x10000;
1836 	/* min value for 16 bit counter in mode 2 */
1837 	const int min_counter_value = 2;
1838 	unsigned int base_period;
1839 
1840 	/*
1841 	 * if both convert and scan triggers are TRIG_TIMER, then they
1842 	 * both rely on counter b0
1843 	 */
1844 	if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) && labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
1845 		/*
1846 		 * pick the lowest b0 divisor value we can (for maximum input
1847 		 * clock speed on convert and scan counters)
1848 		 */
1849 		devpriv->divisor_b0 = (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) - 1) /
1850 		    (LABPC_TIMER_BASE * max_counter_value) + 1;
1851 		if (devpriv->divisor_b0 < min_counter_value)
1852 			devpriv->divisor_b0 = min_counter_value;
1853 		if (devpriv->divisor_b0 > max_counter_value)
1854 			devpriv->divisor_b0 = max_counter_value;
1855 
1856 		base_period = LABPC_TIMER_BASE * devpriv->divisor_b0;
1857 
1858 		/*  set a0 for conversion frequency and b1 for scan frequency */
1859 		switch (cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK) {
1860 		default:
1861 		case TRIG_ROUND_NEAREST:
1862 			devpriv->divisor_a0 =
1863 			    (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) +
1864 			     (base_period / 2)) / base_period;
1865 			devpriv->divisor_b1 =
1866 			    (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) +
1867 			     (base_period / 2)) / base_period;
1868 			break;
1869 		case TRIG_ROUND_UP:
1870 			devpriv->divisor_a0 =
1871 			    (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) + (base_period -
1872 							     1)) / base_period;
1873 			devpriv->divisor_b1 =
1874 			    (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) + (base_period -
1875 							  1)) / base_period;
1876 			break;
1877 		case TRIG_ROUND_DOWN:
1878 			devpriv->divisor_a0 =
1879 			    labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) / base_period;
1880 			devpriv->divisor_b1 =
1881 			    labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) / base_period;
1882 			break;
1883 		}
1884 		/*  make sure a0 and b1 values are acceptable */
1885 		if (devpriv->divisor_a0 < min_counter_value)
1886 			devpriv->divisor_a0 = min_counter_value;
1887 		if (devpriv->divisor_a0 > max_counter_value)
1888 			devpriv->divisor_a0 = max_counter_value;
1889 		if (devpriv->divisor_b1 < min_counter_value)
1890 			devpriv->divisor_b1 = min_counter_value;
1891 		if (devpriv->divisor_b1 > max_counter_value)
1892 			devpriv->divisor_b1 = max_counter_value;
1893 		/*  write corrected timings to command */
1894 		labpc_set_ai_convert_period(cmd,
1895 					    base_period * devpriv->divisor_a0);
1896 		labpc_set_ai_scan_period(cmd,
1897 					 base_period * devpriv->divisor_b1);
1898 		/*
1899 		 * if only one TRIG_TIMER is used, we can employ the generic
1900 		 * cascaded timing functions
1901 		 */
1902 	} else if (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
1903 		unsigned int scan_period;
1904 
1905 		scan_period = labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd);
1906 		/*
1907 		 * calculate cascaded counter values
1908 		 * that give desired scan timing
1909 		 */
1910 		i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div(LABPC_TIMER_BASE,
1911 					       &(devpriv->divisor_b1),
1912 					       &(devpriv->divisor_b0),
1913 					       &scan_period,
1914 					       cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
1915 		labpc_set_ai_scan_period(cmd, scan_period);
1916 	} else if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd)) {
1917 		unsigned int convert_period;
1918 
1919 		convert_period = labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd);
1920 		/*
1921 		 * calculate cascaded counter values
1922 		 * that give desired conversion timing
1923 		 */
1924 		i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div(LABPC_TIMER_BASE,
1925 					       &(devpriv->divisor_a0),
1926 					       &(devpriv->divisor_b0),
1927 					       &convert_period,
1928 					       cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
1929 		labpc_set_ai_convert_period(cmd, convert_period);
1930 	}
1931 }
1932 
labpc_dio_mem_callback(int dir,int port,int data,unsigned long iobase)1933 static int labpc_dio_mem_callback(int dir, int port, int data,
1934 				  unsigned long iobase)
1935 {
1936 	if (dir) {
1937 		writeb(data, (void *)(iobase + port));
1938 		return 0;
1939 	} else {
1940 		return readb((void *)(iobase + port));
1941 	}
1942 }
1943 
1944 /* lowlevel write to eeprom/dac */
labpc_serial_out(struct comedi_device * dev,unsigned int value,unsigned int value_width)1945 static void labpc_serial_out(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int value,
1946 			     unsigned int value_width)
1947 {
1948 	int i;
1949 
1950 	for (i = 1; i <= value_width; i++) {
1951 		/*  clear serial clock */
1952 		devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SCLOCK_BIT;
1953 		/*  send bits most significant bit first */
1954 		if (value & (1 << (value_width - i)))
1955 			devpriv->command5_bits |= SDATA_BIT;
1956 		else
1957 			devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SDATA_BIT;
1958 		udelay(1);
1959 		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1960 				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1961 		/*  set clock to load bit */
1962 		devpriv->command5_bits |= SCLOCK_BIT;
1963 		udelay(1);
1964 		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1965 				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1966 	}
1967 }
1968 
1969 /* lowlevel read from eeprom */
labpc_serial_in(struct comedi_device * dev)1970 static unsigned int labpc_serial_in(struct comedi_device *dev)
1971 {
1972 	unsigned int value = 0;
1973 	int i;
1974 	const int value_width = 8;	/*  number of bits wide values are */
1975 
1976 	for (i = 1; i <= value_width; i++) {
1977 		/*  set serial clock */
1978 		devpriv->command5_bits |= SCLOCK_BIT;
1979 		udelay(1);
1980 		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1981 				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1982 		/*  clear clock bit */
1983 		devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SCLOCK_BIT;
1984 		udelay(1);
1985 		devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
1986 				    dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
1987 		/*  read bits most significant bit first */
1988 		udelay(1);
1989 		devpriv->status2_bits =
1990 		    devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS2_REG);
1991 		if (devpriv->status2_bits & EEPROM_OUT_BIT)
1992 			value |= 1 << (value_width - i);
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	return value;
1996 }
1997 
labpc_eeprom_read(struct comedi_device * dev,unsigned int address)1998 static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
1999 				      unsigned int address)
2000 {
2001 	unsigned int value;
2002 	/*  bits to tell eeprom to expect a read */
2003 	const int read_instruction = 0x3;
2004 	/*  8 bit write lengths to eeprom */
2005 	const int write_length = 8;
2006 
2007 	/*  enable read/write to eeprom */
2008 	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
2009 	udelay(1);
2010 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2011 	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
2012 	udelay(1);
2013 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2014 
2015 	/*  send read instruction */
2016 	labpc_serial_out(dev, read_instruction, write_length);
2017 	/*  send 8 bit address to read from */
2018 	labpc_serial_out(dev, address, write_length);
2019 	/*  read result */
2020 	value = labpc_serial_in(dev);
2021 
2022 	/*  disable read/write to eeprom */
2023 	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
2024 	udelay(1);
2025 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2026 
2027 	return value;
2028 }
2029 
labpc_eeprom_write(struct comedi_device * dev,unsigned int address,unsigned int value)2030 static int labpc_eeprom_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
2031 				unsigned int address, unsigned int value)
2032 {
2033 	const int write_enable_instruction = 0x6;
2034 	const int write_instruction = 0x2;
2035 	const int write_length = 8;	/*  8 bit write lengths to eeprom */
2036 	const int write_in_progress_bit = 0x1;
2037 	const int timeout = 10000;
2038 	int i;
2039 
2040 	/*  make sure there isn't already a write in progress */
2041 	for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
2042 		if ((labpc_eeprom_read_status(dev) & write_in_progress_bit) ==
2043 		    0)
2044 			break;
2045 	}
2046 	if (i == timeout) {
2047 		comedi_error(dev, "eeprom write timed out");
2048 		return -ETIME;
2049 	}
2050 	/*  update software copy of eeprom */
2051 	devpriv->eeprom_data[address] = value;
2052 
2053 	/*  enable read/write to eeprom */
2054 	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
2055 	udelay(1);
2056 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2057 	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
2058 	udelay(1);
2059 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2060 
2061 	/*  send write_enable instruction */
2062 	labpc_serial_out(dev, write_enable_instruction, write_length);
2063 	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
2064 	udelay(1);
2065 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2066 
2067 	/*  send write instruction */
2068 	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT;
2069 	udelay(1);
2070 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2071 	labpc_serial_out(dev, write_instruction, write_length);
2072 	/*  send 8 bit address to write to */
2073 	labpc_serial_out(dev, address, write_length);
2074 	/*  write value */
2075 	labpc_serial_out(dev, value, write_length);
2076 	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
2077 	udelay(1);
2078 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2079 
2080 	/*  disable read/write to eeprom */
2081 	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
2082 	udelay(1);
2083 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2084 
2085 	return 0;
2086 }
2087 
labpc_eeprom_read_status(struct comedi_device * dev)2088 static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read_status(struct comedi_device *dev)
2089 {
2090 	unsigned int value;
2091 	const int read_status_instruction = 0x5;
2092 	const int write_length = 8;	/*  8 bit write lengths to eeprom */
2093 
2094 	/*  enable read/write to eeprom */
2095 	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
2096 	udelay(1);
2097 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2098 	devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
2099 	udelay(1);
2100 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2101 
2102 	/*  send read status instruction */
2103 	labpc_serial_out(dev, read_status_instruction, write_length);
2104 	/*  read result */
2105 	value = labpc_serial_in(dev);
2106 
2107 	/*  disable read/write to eeprom */
2108 	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
2109 	udelay(1);
2110 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2111 
2112 	return value;
2113 }
2114 
2115 /* writes to 8 bit calibration dacs */
write_caldac(struct comedi_device * dev,unsigned int channel,unsigned int value)2116 static void write_caldac(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int channel,
2117 			 unsigned int value)
2118 {
2119 	if (value == devpriv->caldac[channel])
2120 		return;
2121 	devpriv->caldac[channel] = value;
2122 
2123 	/*  clear caldac load bit and make sure we don't write to eeprom */
2124 	devpriv->command5_bits &=
2125 	    ~CALDAC_LOAD_BIT & ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
2126 	udelay(1);
2127 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2128 
2129 	/*  write 4 bit channel */
2130 	labpc_serial_out(dev, channel, 4);
2131 	/*  write 8 bit caldac value */
2132 	labpc_serial_out(dev, value, 8);
2133 
2134 	/*  set and clear caldac bit to load caldac value */
2135 	devpriv->command5_bits |= CALDAC_LOAD_BIT;
2136 	udelay(1);
2137 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2138 	devpriv->command5_bits &= ~CALDAC_LOAD_BIT;
2139 	udelay(1);
2140 	devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
2141 }
2142 
2143 #ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI_DRIVERS
driver_labpc_pci_probe(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)2144 static int __devinit driver_labpc_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
2145 					    const struct pci_device_id *ent)
2146 {
2147 	return comedi_pci_auto_config(dev, driver_labpc.driver_name);
2148 }
2149 
driver_labpc_pci_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)2150 static void __devexit driver_labpc_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
2151 {
2152 	comedi_pci_auto_unconfig(dev);
2153 }
2154 
2155 static struct pci_driver driver_labpc_pci_driver = {
2156 	.id_table = labpc_pci_table,
2157 	.probe = &driver_labpc_pci_probe,
2158 	.remove = __devexit_p(&driver_labpc_pci_remove)
2159 };
2160 
driver_labpc_init_module(void)2161 static int __init driver_labpc_init_module(void)
2162 {
2163 	int retval;
2164 
2165 	retval = comedi_driver_register(&driver_labpc);
2166 	if (retval < 0)
2167 		return retval;
2168 
2169 	driver_labpc_pci_driver.name = (char *)driver_labpc.driver_name;
2170 	return pci_register_driver(&driver_labpc_pci_driver);
2171 }
2172 
driver_labpc_cleanup_module(void)2173 static void __exit driver_labpc_cleanup_module(void)
2174 {
2175 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver_labpc_pci_driver);
2176 	comedi_driver_unregister(&driver_labpc);
2177 }
2178 
2179 module_init(driver_labpc_init_module);
2180 module_exit(driver_labpc_cleanup_module);
2181 #else
driver_labpc_init_module(void)2182 static int __init driver_labpc_init_module(void)
2183 {
2184 	return comedi_driver_register(&driver_labpc);
2185 }
2186 
driver_labpc_cleanup_module(void)2187 static void __exit driver_labpc_cleanup_module(void)
2188 {
2189 	comedi_driver_unregister(&driver_labpc);
2190 }
2191 
2192 module_init(driver_labpc_init_module);
2193 module_exit(driver_labpc_cleanup_module);
2194 #endif
2195 
2196 
2197 MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi http://www.comedi.org");
2198 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi low-level driver");
2199 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2200