1 /* drivers/rtc/rtc-v3020.c
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2006 8D Technologies inc.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Compulab Ltd.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Driver for the V3020 RTC
11  *
12  * Changelog:
13  *
14  *  10-May-2006: Raphael Assenat <raph@8d.com>
15  *				- Converted to platform driver
16  *				- Use the generic rtc class
17  *
18  *  ??-???-2004: Someone at Compulab
19  *  			- Initial driver creation.
20  *
21  */
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/rtc.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/bcd.h>
28 #include <linux/rtc-v3020.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/gpio.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/io.h>
34 
35 #undef DEBUG
36 
37 struct v3020;
38 
39 struct v3020_chip_ops {
40 	int (*map_io)(struct v3020 *chip, struct platform_device *pdev,
41 		      struct v3020_platform_data *pdata);
42 	void (*unmap_io)(struct v3020 *chip);
43 	unsigned char (*read_bit)(struct v3020 *chip);
44 	void (*write_bit)(struct v3020 *chip, unsigned char bit);
45 };
46 
47 #define V3020_CS	0
48 #define V3020_WR	1
49 #define V3020_RD	2
50 #define V3020_IO	3
51 
52 struct v3020_gpio {
53 	const char *name;
54 	unsigned int gpio;
55 };
56 
57 struct v3020 {
58 	/* MMIO access */
59 	void __iomem *ioaddress;
60 	int leftshift;
61 
62 	/* GPIO access */
63 	struct v3020_gpio *gpio;
64 
65 	struct v3020_chip_ops *ops;
66 
67 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
68 };
69 
70 
v3020_mmio_map(struct v3020 * chip,struct platform_device * pdev,struct v3020_platform_data * pdata)71 static int v3020_mmio_map(struct v3020 *chip, struct platform_device *pdev,
72 			  struct v3020_platform_data *pdata)
73 {
74 	if (pdev->num_resources != 1)
75 		return -EBUSY;
76 
77 	if (pdev->resource[0].flags != IORESOURCE_MEM)
78 		return -EBUSY;
79 
80 	chip->leftshift = pdata->leftshift;
81 	chip->ioaddress = ioremap(pdev->resource[0].start, 1);
82 	if (chip->ioaddress == NULL)
83 		return -EBUSY;
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
v3020_mmio_unmap(struct v3020 * chip)88 static void v3020_mmio_unmap(struct v3020 *chip)
89 {
90 	iounmap(chip->ioaddress);
91 }
92 
v3020_mmio_write_bit(struct v3020 * chip,unsigned char bit)93 static void v3020_mmio_write_bit(struct v3020 *chip, unsigned char bit)
94 {
95 	writel(bit << chip->leftshift, chip->ioaddress);
96 }
97 
v3020_mmio_read_bit(struct v3020 * chip)98 static unsigned char v3020_mmio_read_bit(struct v3020 *chip)
99 {
100 	return !!(readl(chip->ioaddress) & (1 << chip->leftshift));
101 }
102 
103 static struct v3020_chip_ops v3020_mmio_ops = {
104 	.map_io		= v3020_mmio_map,
105 	.unmap_io	= v3020_mmio_unmap,
106 	.read_bit	= v3020_mmio_read_bit,
107 	.write_bit	= v3020_mmio_write_bit,
108 };
109 
110 static struct v3020_gpio v3020_gpio[] = {
111 	{ "RTC CS", 0 },
112 	{ "RTC WR", 0 },
113 	{ "RTC RD", 0 },
114 	{ "RTC IO", 0 },
115 };
116 
v3020_gpio_map(struct v3020 * chip,struct platform_device * pdev,struct v3020_platform_data * pdata)117 static int v3020_gpio_map(struct v3020 *chip, struct platform_device *pdev,
118 			  struct v3020_platform_data *pdata)
119 {
120 	int i, err;
121 
122 	v3020_gpio[V3020_CS].gpio = pdata->gpio_cs;
123 	v3020_gpio[V3020_WR].gpio = pdata->gpio_wr;
124 	v3020_gpio[V3020_RD].gpio = pdata->gpio_rd;
125 	v3020_gpio[V3020_IO].gpio = pdata->gpio_io;
126 
127 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(v3020_gpio); i++) {
128 		err = gpio_request(v3020_gpio[i].gpio, v3020_gpio[i].name);
129 		if (err)
130 			goto err_request;
131 
132 		gpio_direction_output(v3020_gpio[i].gpio, 1);
133 	}
134 
135 	chip->gpio = v3020_gpio;
136 
137 	return 0;
138 
139 err_request:
140 	while (--i >= 0)
141 		gpio_free(v3020_gpio[i].gpio);
142 
143 	return err;
144 }
145 
v3020_gpio_unmap(struct v3020 * chip)146 static void v3020_gpio_unmap(struct v3020 *chip)
147 {
148 	int i;
149 
150 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(v3020_gpio); i++)
151 		gpio_free(v3020_gpio[i].gpio);
152 }
153 
v3020_gpio_write_bit(struct v3020 * chip,unsigned char bit)154 static void v3020_gpio_write_bit(struct v3020 *chip, unsigned char bit)
155 {
156 	gpio_direction_output(chip->gpio[V3020_IO].gpio, bit);
157 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_CS].gpio, 0);
158 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_WR].gpio, 0);
159 	udelay(1);
160 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_WR].gpio, 1);
161 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_CS].gpio, 1);
162 }
163 
v3020_gpio_read_bit(struct v3020 * chip)164 static unsigned char v3020_gpio_read_bit(struct v3020 *chip)
165 {
166 	int bit;
167 
168 	gpio_direction_input(chip->gpio[V3020_IO].gpio);
169 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_CS].gpio, 0);
170 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_RD].gpio, 0);
171 	udelay(1);
172 	bit = !!gpio_get_value(chip->gpio[V3020_IO].gpio);
173 	udelay(1);
174 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_RD].gpio, 1);
175 	gpio_set_value(chip->gpio[V3020_CS].gpio, 1);
176 
177 	return bit;
178 }
179 
180 static struct v3020_chip_ops v3020_gpio_ops = {
181 	.map_io		= v3020_gpio_map,
182 	.unmap_io	= v3020_gpio_unmap,
183 	.read_bit	= v3020_gpio_read_bit,
184 	.write_bit	= v3020_gpio_write_bit,
185 };
186 
v3020_set_reg(struct v3020 * chip,unsigned char address,unsigned char data)187 static void v3020_set_reg(struct v3020 *chip, unsigned char address,
188 			unsigned char data)
189 {
190 	int i;
191 	unsigned char tmp;
192 
193 	tmp = address;
194 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
195 		chip->ops->write_bit(chip, (tmp & 1));
196 		tmp >>= 1;
197 		udelay(1);
198 	}
199 
200 	/* Commands dont have data */
201 	if (!V3020_IS_COMMAND(address)) {
202 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
203 			chip->ops->write_bit(chip, (data & 1));
204 			data >>= 1;
205 			udelay(1);
206 		}
207 	}
208 }
209 
v3020_get_reg(struct v3020 * chip,unsigned char address)210 static unsigned char v3020_get_reg(struct v3020 *chip, unsigned char address)
211 {
212 	unsigned int data = 0;
213 	int i;
214 
215 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
216 		chip->ops->write_bit(chip, (address & 1));
217 		address >>= 1;
218 		udelay(1);
219 	}
220 
221 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
222 		data >>= 1;
223 		if (chip->ops->read_bit(chip))
224 			data |= 0x80;
225 		udelay(1);
226 	}
227 
228 	return data;
229 }
230 
v3020_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * dt)231 static int v3020_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
232 {
233 	struct v3020 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
234 	int tmp;
235 
236 	/* Copy the current time to ram... */
237 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_CMD_CLOCK2RAM, 0);
238 
239 	/* ...and then read constant values. */
240 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_SECONDS);
241 	dt->tm_sec	= bcd2bin(tmp);
242 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_MINUTES);
243 	dt->tm_min	= bcd2bin(tmp);
244 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_HOURS);
245 	dt->tm_hour	= bcd2bin(tmp);
246 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_MONTH_DAY);
247 	dt->tm_mday	= bcd2bin(tmp);
248 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_MONTH);
249 	dt->tm_mon    = bcd2bin(tmp) - 1;
250 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_WEEK_DAY);
251 	dt->tm_wday	= bcd2bin(tmp);
252 	tmp = v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_YEAR);
253 	dt->tm_year = bcd2bin(tmp)+100;
254 
255 	dev_dbg(dev, "\n%s : Read RTC values\n", __func__);
256 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_hour: %i\n", dt->tm_hour);
257 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_min : %i\n", dt->tm_min);
258 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_sec : %i\n", dt->tm_sec);
259 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_year: %i\n", dt->tm_year);
260 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_mon : %i\n", dt->tm_mon);
261 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_mday: %i\n", dt->tm_mday);
262 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_wday: %i\n", dt->tm_wday);
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 
v3020_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * dt)268 static int v3020_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
269 {
270 	struct v3020 *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
271 
272 	dev_dbg(dev, "\n%s : Setting RTC values\n", __func__);
273 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_sec : %i\n", dt->tm_sec);
274 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_min : %i\n", dt->tm_min);
275 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_hour: %i\n", dt->tm_hour);
276 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_mday: %i\n", dt->tm_mday);
277 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_wday: %i\n", dt->tm_wday);
278 	dev_dbg(dev, "tm_year: %i\n", dt->tm_year);
279 
280 	/* Write all the values to ram... */
281 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_SECONDS, 	bin2bcd(dt->tm_sec));
282 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_MINUTES, 	bin2bcd(dt->tm_min));
283 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_HOURS, 	bin2bcd(dt->tm_hour));
284 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_MONTH_DAY,	bin2bcd(dt->tm_mday));
285 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_MONTH,     bin2bcd(dt->tm_mon + 1));
286 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_WEEK_DAY, 	bin2bcd(dt->tm_wday));
287 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_YEAR, 	bin2bcd(dt->tm_year % 100));
288 
289 	/* ...and set the clock. */
290 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_CMD_RAM2CLOCK, 0);
291 
292 	/* Compulab used this delay here. I dont know why,
293 	 * the datasheet does not specify a delay. */
294 	/*mdelay(5);*/
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 static const struct rtc_class_ops v3020_rtc_ops = {
300 	.read_time	= v3020_read_time,
301 	.set_time	= v3020_set_time,
302 };
303 
rtc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)304 static int rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
305 {
306 	struct v3020_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
307 	struct v3020 *chip;
308 	int retval = -EBUSY;
309 	int i;
310 	int temp;
311 
312 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof *chip, GFP_KERNEL);
313 	if (!chip)
314 		return -ENOMEM;
315 
316 	if (pdata->use_gpio)
317 		chip->ops = &v3020_gpio_ops;
318 	else
319 		chip->ops = &v3020_mmio_ops;
320 
321 	retval = chip->ops->map_io(chip, pdev, pdata);
322 	if (retval)
323 		goto err_chip;
324 
325 	/* Make sure the v3020 expects a communication cycle
326 	 * by reading 8 times */
327 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
328 		temp = chip->ops->read_bit(chip);
329 
330 	/* Test chip by doing a write/read sequence
331 	 * to the chip ram */
332 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_SECONDS, 0x33);
333 	if (v3020_get_reg(chip, V3020_SECONDS) != 0x33) {
334 		retval = -ENODEV;
335 		goto err_io;
336 	}
337 
338 	/* Make sure frequency measurement mode, test modes, and lock
339 	 * are all disabled */
340 	v3020_set_reg(chip, V3020_STATUS_0, 0x0);
341 
342 	if (pdata->use_gpio)
343 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Chip available at GPIOs "
344 			 "%d, %d, %d, %d\n",
345 			 chip->gpio[V3020_CS].gpio, chip->gpio[V3020_WR].gpio,
346 			 chip->gpio[V3020_RD].gpio, chip->gpio[V3020_IO].gpio);
347 	else
348 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Chip available at "
349 			 "physical address 0x%llx,"
350 			 "data connected to D%d\n",
351 			 (unsigned long long)pdev->resource[0].start,
352 			 chip->leftshift);
353 
354 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
355 
356 	chip->rtc = rtc_device_register("v3020",
357 				&pdev->dev, &v3020_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
358 	if (IS_ERR(chip->rtc)) {
359 		retval = PTR_ERR(chip->rtc);
360 		goto err_io;
361 	}
362 
363 	return 0;
364 
365 err_io:
366 	chip->ops->unmap_io(chip);
367 err_chip:
368 	kfree(chip);
369 
370 	return retval;
371 }
372 
rtc_remove(struct platform_device * dev)373 static int rtc_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
374 {
375 	struct v3020 *chip = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
376 	struct rtc_device *rtc = chip->rtc;
377 
378 	if (rtc)
379 		rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
380 
381 	chip->ops->unmap_io(chip);
382 	kfree(chip);
383 
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static struct platform_driver rtc_device_driver = {
388 	.probe	= rtc_probe,
389 	.remove = rtc_remove,
390 	.driver = {
391 		.name	= "v3020",
392 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
393 	},
394 };
395 
396 module_platform_driver(rtc_device_driver);
397 
398 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V3020 RTC");
399 MODULE_AUTHOR("Raphael Assenat");
400 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
401 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:v3020");
402