1 /*
2  * DS1286 Real Time Clock interface for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer
6  *
7  * Based on code written by Paul Gortmaker.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/rtc.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/bcd.h>
19 #include <linux/ds1286.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 
23 #define DRV_VERSION		"1.0"
24 
25 struct ds1286_priv {
26 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
27 	u32 __iomem *rtcregs;
28 	size_t size;
29 	unsigned long baseaddr;
30 	spinlock_t lock;
31 };
32 
ds1286_rtc_read(struct ds1286_priv * priv,int reg)33 static inline u8 ds1286_rtc_read(struct ds1286_priv *priv, int reg)
34 {
35 	return __raw_readl(&priv->rtcregs[reg]) & 0xff;
36 }
37 
ds1286_rtc_write(struct ds1286_priv * priv,u8 data,int reg)38 static inline void ds1286_rtc_write(struct ds1286_priv *priv, u8 data, int reg)
39 {
40 	__raw_writel(data, &priv->rtcregs[reg]);
41 }
42 
43 
ds1286_alarm_irq_enable(struct device * dev,unsigned int enabled)44 static int ds1286_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
45 {
46 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
47 	unsigned long flags;
48 	unsigned char val;
49 
50 	/* Allow or mask alarm interrupts */
51 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
52 	val = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
53 	if (enabled)
54 		val &=  ~RTC_TDM;
55 	else
56 		val |=  RTC_TDM;
57 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, val, RTC_CMD);
58 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
59 
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV
64 
ds1286_ioctl(struct device * dev,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)65 static int ds1286_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
66 {
67 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
68 	unsigned long flags;
69 	unsigned char val;
70 
71 	switch (cmd) {
72 	case RTC_WIE_OFF:
73 		/* Mask watchdog int. enab. bit	*/
74 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
75 		val = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
76 		val |= RTC_WAM;
77 		ds1286_rtc_write(priv, val, RTC_CMD);
78 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
79 		break;
80 	case RTC_WIE_ON:
81 		/* Allow watchdog interrupts.	*/
82 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
83 		val = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
84 		val &= ~RTC_WAM;
85 		ds1286_rtc_write(priv, val, RTC_CMD);
86 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
87 		break;
88 	default:
89 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
90 	}
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 #else
95 #define ds1286_ioctl    NULL
96 #endif
97 
98 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
99 
ds1286_proc(struct device * dev,struct seq_file * seq)100 static int ds1286_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
101 {
102 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
103 	unsigned char month, cmd, amode;
104 	const char *s;
105 
106 	month = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MONTH);
107 	seq_printf(seq,
108 		   "oscillator\t: %s\n"
109 		   "square_wave\t: %s\n",
110 		   (month & RTC_EOSC) ? "disabled" : "enabled",
111 		   (month & RTC_ESQW) ? "disabled" : "enabled");
112 
113 	amode = ((ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM) & 0x80) >> 5) |
114 		((ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_HOURS_ALARM) & 0x80) >> 6) |
115 		((ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_DAY_ALARM) & 0x80) >> 7);
116 	switch (amode) {
117 	case 7:
118 		s = "each minute";
119 		break;
120 	case 3:
121 		s = "minutes match";
122 		break;
123 	case 1:
124 		s = "hours and minutes match";
125 		break;
126 	case 0:
127 		s = "days, hours and minutes match";
128 		break;
129 	default:
130 		s = "invalid";
131 		break;
132 	}
133 	seq_printf(seq, "alarm_mode\t: %s\n", s);
134 
135 	cmd = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
136 	seq_printf(seq,
137 		   "alarm_enable\t: %s\n"
138 		   "wdog_alarm\t: %s\n"
139 		   "alarm_mask\t: %s\n"
140 		   "wdog_alarm_mask\t: %s\n"
141 		   "interrupt_mode\t: %s\n"
142 		   "INTB_mode\t: %s_active\n"
143 		   "interrupt_pins\t: %s\n",
144 		   (cmd & RTC_TDF) ? "yes" : "no",
145 		   (cmd & RTC_WAF) ? "yes" : "no",
146 		   (cmd & RTC_TDM) ? "disabled" : "enabled",
147 		   (cmd & RTC_WAM) ? "disabled" : "enabled",
148 		   (cmd & RTC_PU_LVL) ? "pulse" : "level",
149 		   (cmd & RTC_IBH_LO) ? "low" : "high",
150 		   (cmd & RTC_IPSW) ? "unswapped" : "swapped");
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 #else
155 #define ds1286_proc     NULL
156 #endif
157 
ds1286_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)158 static int ds1286_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
159 {
160 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
161 	unsigned char save_control;
162 	unsigned long flags;
163 	unsigned long uip_watchdog = jiffies;
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * read RTC once any update in progress is done. The update
167 	 * can take just over 2ms. We wait 10 to 20ms. There is no need to
168 	 * to poll-wait (up to 1s - eeccch) for the falling edge of RTC_UIP.
169 	 * If you need to know *exactly* when a second has started, enable
170 	 * periodic update complete interrupts, (via ioctl) and then
171 	 * immediately read /dev/rtc which will block until you get the IRQ.
172 	 * Once the read clears, read the RTC time (again via ioctl). Easy.
173 	 */
174 
175 	if (ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD) & RTC_TE)
176 		while (time_before(jiffies, uip_watchdog + 2*HZ/100))
177 			barrier();
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Only the values that we read from the RTC are set. We leave
181 	 * tm_wday, tm_yday and tm_isdst untouched. Even though the
182 	 * RTC has RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK, we ignore it, as it is only updated
183 	 * by the RTC when initially set to a non-zero value.
184 	 */
185 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
186 	save_control = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
187 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, (save_control|RTC_TE), RTC_CMD);
188 
189 	tm->tm_sec = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_SECONDS);
190 	tm->tm_min = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MINUTES);
191 	tm->tm_hour = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_HOURS) & 0x3f;
192 	tm->tm_mday = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_DATE);
193 	tm->tm_mon = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MONTH) & 0x1f;
194 	tm->tm_year = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_YEAR);
195 
196 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, save_control, RTC_CMD);
197 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
198 
199 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(tm->tm_sec);
200 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(tm->tm_min);
201 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(tm->tm_hour);
202 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(tm->tm_mday);
203 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(tm->tm_mon);
204 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(tm->tm_year);
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * Account for differences between how the RTC uses the values
208 	 * and how they are defined in a struct rtc_time;
209 	 */
210 	if (tm->tm_year < 45)
211 		tm->tm_year += 30;
212 	tm->tm_year += 40;
213 	if (tm->tm_year < 70)
214 		tm->tm_year += 100;
215 
216 	tm->tm_mon--;
217 
218 	return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
219 }
220 
ds1286_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)221 static int ds1286_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
222 {
223 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
224 	unsigned char mon, day, hrs, min, sec;
225 	unsigned char save_control;
226 	unsigned int yrs;
227 	unsigned long flags;
228 
229 	yrs = tm->tm_year + 1900;
230 	mon = tm->tm_mon + 1;   /* tm_mon starts at zero */
231 	day = tm->tm_mday;
232 	hrs = tm->tm_hour;
233 	min = tm->tm_min;
234 	sec = tm->tm_sec;
235 
236 	if (yrs < 1970)
237 		return -EINVAL;
238 
239 	yrs -= 1940;
240 	if (yrs > 255)    /* They are unsigned */
241 		return -EINVAL;
242 
243 	if (yrs >= 100)
244 		yrs -= 100;
245 
246 	sec = bin2bcd(sec);
247 	min = bin2bcd(min);
248 	hrs = bin2bcd(hrs);
249 	day = bin2bcd(day);
250 	mon = bin2bcd(mon);
251 	yrs = bin2bcd(yrs);
252 
253 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
254 	save_control = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
255 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, (save_control|RTC_TE), RTC_CMD);
256 
257 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, yrs, RTC_YEAR);
258 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, mon, RTC_MONTH);
259 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, day, RTC_DATE);
260 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, hrs, RTC_HOURS);
261 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, min, RTC_MINUTES);
262 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, sec, RTC_SECONDS);
263 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, 0, RTC_HUNDREDTH_SECOND);
264 
265 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, save_control, RTC_CMD);
266 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
ds1286_read_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alm)270 static int ds1286_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
271 {
272 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
273 	unsigned char cmd;
274 	unsigned long flags;
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * Only the values that we read from the RTC are set. That
278 	 * means only tm_wday, tm_hour, tm_min.
279 	 */
280 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
281 	alm->time.tm_min = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM) & 0x7f;
282 	alm->time.tm_hour = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_HOURS_ALARM)  & 0x1f;
283 	alm->time.tm_wday = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_DAY_ALARM)    & 0x07;
284 	cmd = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
285 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
286 
287 	alm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(alm->time.tm_min);
288 	alm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(alm->time.tm_hour);
289 	alm->time.tm_sec = 0;
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
ds1286_set_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alm)293 static int ds1286_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
294 {
295 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
296 	unsigned char hrs, min, sec;
297 
298 	hrs = alm->time.tm_hour;
299 	min = alm->time.tm_min;
300 	sec = alm->time.tm_sec;
301 
302 	if (hrs >= 24)
303 		hrs = 0xff;
304 
305 	if (min >= 60)
306 		min = 0xff;
307 
308 	if (sec != 0)
309 		return -EINVAL;
310 
311 	min = bin2bcd(min);
312 	hrs = bin2bcd(hrs);
313 
314 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
315 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, hrs, RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
316 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, min, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
317 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1286_ops = {
323 	.ioctl		= ds1286_ioctl,
324 	.proc		= ds1286_proc,
325 	.read_time	= ds1286_read_time,
326 	.set_time	= ds1286_set_time,
327 	.read_alarm	= ds1286_read_alarm,
328 	.set_alarm	= ds1286_set_alarm,
329 	.alarm_irq_enable = ds1286_alarm_irq_enable,
330 };
331 
ds1286_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)332 static int __devinit ds1286_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
333 {
334 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
335 	struct resource *res;
336 	struct ds1286_priv *priv;
337 	int ret = 0;
338 
339 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
340 	if (!res)
341 		return -ENODEV;
342 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ds1286_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
343 	if (!priv)
344 		return -ENOMEM;
345 
346 	priv->size = resource_size(res);
347 	if (!request_mem_region(res->start, priv->size, pdev->name)) {
348 		ret = -EBUSY;
349 		goto out;
350 	}
351 	priv->baseaddr = res->start;
352 	priv->rtcregs = ioremap(priv->baseaddr, priv->size);
353 	if (!priv->rtcregs) {
354 		ret = -ENOMEM;
355 		goto out;
356 	}
357 	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
358 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
359 	rtc = rtc_device_register("ds1286", &pdev->dev,
360 				  &ds1286_ops, THIS_MODULE);
361 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
362 		ret = PTR_ERR(rtc);
363 		goto out;
364 	}
365 	priv->rtc = rtc;
366 	return 0;
367 
368 out:
369 	if (priv->rtc)
370 		rtc_device_unregister(priv->rtc);
371 	if (priv->rtcregs)
372 		iounmap(priv->rtcregs);
373 	if (priv->baseaddr)
374 		release_mem_region(priv->baseaddr, priv->size);
375 	kfree(priv);
376 	return ret;
377 }
378 
ds1286_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)379 static int __devexit ds1286_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
380 {
381 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
382 
383 	rtc_device_unregister(priv->rtc);
384 	iounmap(priv->rtcregs);
385 	release_mem_region(priv->baseaddr, priv->size);
386 	kfree(priv);
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 static struct platform_driver ds1286_platform_driver = {
391 	.driver		= {
392 		.name	= "rtc-ds1286",
393 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
394 	},
395 	.probe		= ds1286_probe,
396 	.remove		= __devexit_p(ds1286_remove),
397 };
398 
399 module_platform_driver(ds1286_platform_driver);
400 
401 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>");
402 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1286 RTC driver");
403 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
404 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
405 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc-ds1286");
406