1 /*
2  *  TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
3  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
4  *
5  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *  (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *  $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
16  */
17 
18 /*
19  *  Changes:
20  *
21  *  Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14
22  *    Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
23  *
24  *  Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
25  *    Use random_ether_addr() for tap MAC address.
26  *
27  *  Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de>  2004/04/20
28  *    Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
29  *    Increased default tx queue length.
30  *    Added ethtool API.
31  *    Minor cleanups
32  *
33  *  Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
34  *    Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
35  */
36 
37 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
38 
39 #define DRV_NAME	"tun"
40 #define DRV_VERSION	"1.6"
41 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION	"Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
42 #define DRV_COPYRIGHT	"(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>"
43 
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/errno.h>
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/major.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/poll.h>
50 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
53 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
54 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
55 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
56 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
57 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
58 #include <linux/compat.h>
59 #include <linux/if.h>
60 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
61 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
62 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
63 #include <linux/crc32.h>
64 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
65 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
66 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
67 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
68 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
69 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
70 #include <net/sock.h>
71 
72 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
73 
74 /* Uncomment to enable debugging */
75 /* #define TUN_DEBUG 1 */
76 
77 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
78 static int debug;
79 
80 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...)			\
81 do {								\
82 	if (tun->debug)						\
83 		netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args);	\
84 } while (0)
85 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...)				\
86 do {								\
87 	if (debug == 2)						\
88 		printk(level fmt, ##args);			\
89 } while (0)
90 #else
91 #define tun_debug(level, tun, fmt, args...)			\
92 do {								\
93 	if (0)							\
94 		netdev_printk(level, tun->dev, fmt, ##args);	\
95 } while (0)
96 #define DBG1(level, fmt, args...)				\
97 do {								\
98 	if (0)							\
99 		printk(level fmt, ##args);			\
100 } while (0)
101 #endif
102 
103 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
104 struct tap_filter {
105 	unsigned int    count;    /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
106 	u32             mask[2];  /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
107 	unsigned char	addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN];
108 };
109 
110 struct tun_file {
111 	atomic_t count;
112 	struct tun_struct *tun;
113 	struct net *net;
114 };
115 
116 struct tun_sock;
117 
118 struct tun_struct {
119 	struct tun_file		*tfile;
120 	unsigned int 		flags;
121 	uid_t			owner;
122 	gid_t			group;
123 
124 	struct net_device	*dev;
125 	netdev_features_t	set_features;
126 #define TUN_USER_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO| \
127 			  NETIF_F_TSO6|NETIF_F_UFO)
128 	struct fasync_struct	*fasync;
129 
130 	struct tap_filter       txflt;
131 	struct socket		socket;
132 	struct socket_wq	wq;
133 
134 	int			vnet_hdr_sz;
135 
136 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
137 	int debug;
138 #endif
139 };
140 
141 struct tun_sock {
142 	struct sock		sk;
143 	struct tun_struct	*tun;
144 };
145 
tun_sk(struct sock * sk)146 static inline struct tun_sock *tun_sk(struct sock *sk)
147 {
148 	return container_of(sk, struct tun_sock, sk);
149 }
150 
tun_attach(struct tun_struct * tun,struct file * file)151 static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file)
152 {
153 	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
154 	int err;
155 
156 	ASSERT_RTNL();
157 
158 	netif_tx_lock_bh(tun->dev);
159 
160 	err = -EINVAL;
161 	if (tfile->tun)
162 		goto out;
163 
164 	err = -EBUSY;
165 	if (tun->tfile)
166 		goto out;
167 
168 	err = 0;
169 	tfile->tun = tun;
170 	tun->tfile = tfile;
171 	tun->socket.file = file;
172 	netif_carrier_on(tun->dev);
173 	dev_hold(tun->dev);
174 	sock_hold(tun->socket.sk);
175 	atomic_inc(&tfile->count);
176 
177 out:
178 	netif_tx_unlock_bh(tun->dev);
179 	return err;
180 }
181 
__tun_detach(struct tun_struct * tun)182 static void __tun_detach(struct tun_struct *tun)
183 {
184 	/* Detach from net device */
185 	netif_tx_lock_bh(tun->dev);
186 	netif_carrier_off(tun->dev);
187 	tun->tfile = NULL;
188 	netif_tx_unlock_bh(tun->dev);
189 
190 	/* Drop read queue */
191 	skb_queue_purge(&tun->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue);
192 
193 	/* Drop the extra count on the net device */
194 	dev_put(tun->dev);
195 }
196 
tun_detach(struct tun_struct * tun)197 static void tun_detach(struct tun_struct *tun)
198 {
199 	rtnl_lock();
200 	__tun_detach(tun);
201 	rtnl_unlock();
202 }
203 
__tun_get(struct tun_file * tfile)204 static struct tun_struct *__tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile)
205 {
206 	struct tun_struct *tun = NULL;
207 
208 	if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&tfile->count))
209 		tun = tfile->tun;
210 
211 	return tun;
212 }
213 
tun_get(struct file * file)214 static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct file *file)
215 {
216 	return __tun_get(file->private_data);
217 }
218 
tun_put(struct tun_struct * tun)219 static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun)
220 {
221 	struct tun_file *tfile = tun->tfile;
222 
223 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tfile->count))
224 		tun_detach(tfile->tun);
225 }
226 
227 /* TAP filtering */
addr_hash_set(u32 * mask,const u8 * addr)228 static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
229 {
230 	int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
231 	mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31));
232 }
233 
addr_hash_test(const u32 * mask,const u8 * addr)234 static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
235 {
236 	int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
237 	return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31));
238 }
239 
update_filter(struct tap_filter * filter,void __user * arg)240 static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg)
241 {
242 	struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr;
243 	struct tun_filter uf;
244 	int err, alen, n, nexact;
245 
246 	if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf)))
247 		return -EFAULT;
248 
249 	if (!uf.count) {
250 		/* Disabled */
251 		filter->count = 0;
252 		return 0;
253 	}
254 
255 	alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count;
256 	addr = kmalloc(alen, GFP_KERNEL);
257 	if (!addr)
258 		return -ENOMEM;
259 
260 	if (copy_from_user(addr, arg + sizeof(uf), alen)) {
261 		err = -EFAULT;
262 		goto done;
263 	}
264 
265 	/* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
266 	 * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
267 	 * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
268 	filter->count = 0;
269 	wmb();
270 
271 	/* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
272 	for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++)
273 		memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN);
274 
275 	nexact = n;
276 
277 	/* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
278 	 * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
279 	memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask));
280 	for (; n < uf.count; n++) {
281 		if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) {
282 			err = 0; /* no filter */
283 			goto done;
284 		}
285 		addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u);
286 	}
287 
288 	/* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
289 	 * This overrides the mask populated above. */
290 	if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI))
291 		memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask));
292 
293 	/* Now enable the filter */
294 	wmb();
295 	filter->count = nexact;
296 
297 	/* Return the number of exact filters */
298 	err = nexact;
299 
300 done:
301 	kfree(addr);
302 	return err;
303 }
304 
305 /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
run_filter(struct tap_filter * filter,const struct sk_buff * skb)306 static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
307 {
308 	/* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
309 	 * at this point. */
310 	struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
311 	int i;
312 
313 	/* Exact match */
314 	for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++)
315 		if (!compare_ether_addr(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i]))
316 			return 1;
317 
318 	/* Inexact match (multicast only) */
319 	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest))
320 		return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest);
321 
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
327  * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
328  */
check_filter(struct tap_filter * filter,const struct sk_buff * skb)329 static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
330 {
331 	if (!filter->count)
332 		return 1;
333 
334 	return run_filter(filter, skb);
335 }
336 
337 /* Network device part of the driver */
338 
339 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
340 
341 /* Net device detach from fd. */
tun_net_uninit(struct net_device * dev)342 static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
343 {
344 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
345 	struct tun_file *tfile = tun->tfile;
346 
347 	/* Inform the methods they need to stop using the dev.
348 	 */
349 	if (tfile) {
350 		wake_up_all(&tun->wq.wait);
351 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tfile->count))
352 			__tun_detach(tun);
353 	}
354 }
355 
tun_free_netdev(struct net_device * dev)356 static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
357 {
358 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
359 
360 	BUG_ON(!test_bit(SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED, &tun->socket.flags));
361 
362 	sk_release_kernel(tun->socket.sk);
363 }
364 
365 /* Net device open. */
tun_net_open(struct net_device * dev)366 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
367 {
368 	netif_start_queue(dev);
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 /* Net device close. */
tun_net_close(struct net_device * dev)373 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
374 {
375 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 /* Net device start xmit */
tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)380 static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
381 {
382 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
383 
384 	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_net_xmit %d\n", skb->len);
385 
386 	/* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
387 	if (!tun->tfile)
388 		goto drop;
389 
390 	/* Drop if the filter does not like it.
391 	 * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
392 	 * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
393 	if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb))
394 		goto drop;
395 
396 	if (tun->socket.sk->sk_filter &&
397 	    sk_filter(tun->socket.sk, skb))
398 		goto drop;
399 
400 	if (skb_queue_len(&tun->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue) >= dev->tx_queue_len) {
401 		if (!(tun->flags & TUN_ONE_QUEUE)) {
402 			/* Normal queueing mode. */
403 			/* Packet scheduler handles dropping of further packets. */
404 			netif_stop_queue(dev);
405 
406 			/* We won't see all dropped packets individually, so overrun
407 			 * error is more appropriate. */
408 			dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
409 		} else {
410 			/* Single queue mode.
411 			 * Driver handles dropping of all packets itself. */
412 			goto drop;
413 		}
414 	}
415 
416 	/* Orphan the skb - required as we might hang on to it
417 	 * for indefinite time. */
418 	skb_orphan(skb);
419 
420 	nf_reset(skb);
421 
422 	/* Enqueue packet */
423 	skb_queue_tail(&tun->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
424 
425 	/* Notify and wake up reader process */
426 	if (tun->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
427 		kill_fasync(&tun->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
428 	wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tun->wq.wait, POLLIN |
429 				   POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
430 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
431 
432 drop:
433 	dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
434 	kfree_skb(skb);
435 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
436 }
437 
tun_net_mclist(struct net_device * dev)438 static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
439 {
440 	/*
441 	 * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
442 	 * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
443 	 * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
444 	 */
445 }
446 
447 #define MIN_MTU 68
448 #define MAX_MTU 65535
449 
450 static int
tun_net_change_mtu(struct net_device * dev,int new_mtu)451 tun_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
452 {
453 	if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu + dev->hard_header_len > MAX_MTU)
454 		return -EINVAL;
455 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device * dev,netdev_features_t features)459 static netdev_features_t tun_net_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
460 	netdev_features_t features)
461 {
462 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
463 
464 	return (features & tun->set_features) | (features & ~TUN_USER_FEATURES);
465 }
466 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
tun_poll_controller(struct net_device * dev)467 static void tun_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
468 {
469 	/*
470 	 * Tun only receives frames when:
471 	 * 1) the char device endpoint gets data from user space
472 	 * 2) the tun socket gets a sendmsg call from user space
473 	 * Since both of those are syncronous operations, we are guaranteed
474 	 * never to have pending data when we poll for it
475 	 * so theres nothing to do here but return.
476 	 * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that
477 	 * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to
478 	 * still use netconsole
479 	 */
480 	return;
481 }
482 #endif
483 static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
484 	.ndo_uninit		= tun_net_uninit,
485 	.ndo_open		= tun_net_open,
486 	.ndo_stop		= tun_net_close,
487 	.ndo_start_xmit		= tun_net_xmit,
488 	.ndo_change_mtu		= tun_net_change_mtu,
489 	.ndo_fix_features	= tun_net_fix_features,
490 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
491 	.ndo_poll_controller	= tun_poll_controller,
492 #endif
493 };
494 
495 static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
496 	.ndo_uninit		= tun_net_uninit,
497 	.ndo_open		= tun_net_open,
498 	.ndo_stop		= tun_net_close,
499 	.ndo_start_xmit		= tun_net_xmit,
500 	.ndo_change_mtu		= tun_net_change_mtu,
501 	.ndo_fix_features	= tun_net_fix_features,
502 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= tun_net_mclist,
503 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= eth_mac_addr,
504 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
505 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
506 	.ndo_poll_controller	= tun_poll_controller,
507 #endif
508 };
509 
510 /* Initialize net device. */
tun_net_init(struct net_device * dev)511 static void tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
512 {
513 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
514 
515 	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
516 	case TUN_TUN_DEV:
517 		dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops;
518 
519 		/* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
520 		dev->hard_header_len = 0;
521 		dev->addr_len = 0;
522 		dev->mtu = 1500;
523 
524 		/* Zero header length */
525 		dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
526 		dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
527 		dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
528 		break;
529 
530 	case TUN_TAP_DEV:
531 		dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops;
532 		/* Ethernet TAP Device */
533 		ether_setup(dev);
534 		dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
535 
536 		eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
537 
538 		dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE;  /* We prefer our own queue length */
539 		break;
540 	}
541 }
542 
543 /* Character device part */
544 
545 /* Poll */
tun_chr_poll(struct file * file,poll_table * wait)546 static unsigned int tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
547 {
548 	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
549 	struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
550 	struct sock *sk;
551 	unsigned int mask = 0;
552 
553 	if (!tun)
554 		return POLLERR;
555 
556 	sk = tun->socket.sk;
557 
558 	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_poll\n");
559 
560 	poll_wait(file, &tun->wq.wait, wait);
561 
562 	if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
563 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
564 
565 	if (sock_writeable(sk) ||
566 	    (!test_and_set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) &&
567 	     sock_writeable(sk)))
568 		mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
569 
570 	if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
571 		mask = POLLERR;
572 
573 	tun_put(tun);
574 	return mask;
575 }
576 
577 /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front.  len is length after that.
578  * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_struct * tun,size_t prepad,size_t len,size_t linear,int noblock)579 static struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
580 				     size_t prepad, size_t len,
581 				     size_t linear, int noblock)
582 {
583 	struct sock *sk = tun->socket.sk;
584 	struct sk_buff *skb;
585 	int err;
586 
587 	sock_update_classid(sk);
588 
589 	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
590 	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
591 		linear = len;
592 
593 	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
594 				   &err);
595 	if (!skb)
596 		return ERR_PTR(err);
597 
598 	skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
599 	skb_put(skb, linear);
600 	skb->data_len = len - linear;
601 	skb->len += len - linear;
602 
603 	return skb;
604 }
605 
606 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
tun_get_user(struct tun_struct * tun,const struct iovec * iv,size_t count,int noblock)607 static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
608 			    const struct iovec *iv, size_t count,
609 			    int noblock)
610 {
611 	struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) };
612 	struct sk_buff *skb;
613 	size_t len = count, align = NET_SKB_PAD;
614 	struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
615 	int offset = 0;
616 
617 	if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
618 		if (len < sizeof(pi))
619 			return -EINVAL;
620 		len -= sizeof(pi);
621 
622 		if (memcpy_fromiovecend((void *)&pi, iv, 0, sizeof(pi)))
623 			return -EFAULT;
624 		offset += sizeof(pi);
625 	}
626 
627 	if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR) {
628 		if (len < tun->vnet_hdr_sz)
629 			return -EINVAL;
630 		len -= tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
631 
632 		if (memcpy_fromiovecend((void *)&gso, iv, offset, sizeof(gso)))
633 			return -EFAULT;
634 
635 		if ((gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
636 		    gso.csum_start + gso.csum_offset + 2 > gso.hdr_len)
637 			gso.hdr_len = gso.csum_start + gso.csum_offset + 2;
638 
639 		if (gso.hdr_len > len)
640 			return -EINVAL;
641 		offset += tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
642 	}
643 
644 	if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == TUN_TAP_DEV) {
645 		align += NET_IP_ALIGN;
646 		if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN ||
647 			     (gso.hdr_len && gso.hdr_len < ETH_HLEN)))
648 			return -EINVAL;
649 	}
650 
651 	skb = tun_alloc_skb(tun, align, len, gso.hdr_len, noblock);
652 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
653 		if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EAGAIN)
654 			tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
655 		return PTR_ERR(skb);
656 	}
657 
658 	if (skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec(skb, 0, iv, offset, len)) {
659 		tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
660 		kfree_skb(skb);
661 		return -EFAULT;
662 	}
663 
664 	if (gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
665 		if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, gso.csum_start,
666 					  gso.csum_offset)) {
667 			tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
668 			kfree_skb(skb);
669 			return -EINVAL;
670 		}
671 	}
672 
673 	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
674 	case TUN_TUN_DEV:
675 		if (tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI) {
676 			switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
677 			case 0x40:
678 				pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
679 				break;
680 			case 0x60:
681 				pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
682 				break;
683 			default:
684 				tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
685 				kfree_skb(skb);
686 				return -EINVAL;
687 			}
688 		}
689 
690 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
691 		skb->protocol = pi.proto;
692 		skb->dev = tun->dev;
693 		break;
694 	case TUN_TAP_DEV:
695 		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
696 		break;
697 	}
698 
699 	if (gso.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
700 		pr_debug("GSO!\n");
701 		switch (gso.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
702 		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
703 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
704 			break;
705 		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
706 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
707 			break;
708 		case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
709 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
710 			break;
711 		default:
712 			tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
713 			kfree_skb(skb);
714 			return -EINVAL;
715 		}
716 
717 		if (gso.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
718 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
719 
720 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso.gso_size;
721 		if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
722 			tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
723 			kfree_skb(skb);
724 			return -EINVAL;
725 		}
726 
727 		/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
728 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
729 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
730 	}
731 
732 	netif_rx_ni(skb);
733 
734 	tun->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
735 	tun->dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
736 
737 	return count;
738 }
739 
tun_chr_aio_write(struct kiocb * iocb,const struct iovec * iv,unsigned long count,loff_t pos)740 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
741 			      unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
742 {
743 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
744 	struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(file);
745 	ssize_t result;
746 
747 	if (!tun)
748 		return -EBADFD;
749 
750 	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_write %ld\n", count);
751 
752 	result = tun_get_user(tun, iv, iov_length(iv, count),
753 			      file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
754 
755 	tun_put(tun);
756 	return result;
757 }
758 
759 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
tun_put_user(struct tun_struct * tun,struct sk_buff * skb,const struct iovec * iv,int len)760 static ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
761 			    struct sk_buff *skb,
762 			    const struct iovec *iv, int len)
763 {
764 	struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
765 	ssize_t total = 0;
766 
767 	if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
768 		if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) < 0)
769 			return -EINVAL;
770 
771 		if (len < skb->len) {
772 			/* Packet will be striped */
773 			pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
774 		}
775 
776 		if (memcpy_toiovecend(iv, (void *) &pi, 0, sizeof(pi)))
777 			return -EFAULT;
778 		total += sizeof(pi);
779 	}
780 
781 	if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR) {
782 		struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 }; /* no info leak */
783 		if ((len -= tun->vnet_hdr_sz) < 0)
784 			return -EINVAL;
785 
786 		if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
787 			struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
788 
789 			/* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */
790 			gso.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
791 			gso.gso_size = sinfo->gso_size;
792 			if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
793 				gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
794 			else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
795 				gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
796 			else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
797 				gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
798 			else {
799 				pr_err("unexpected GSO type: "
800 				       "0x%x, gso_size %d, hdr_len %d\n",
801 				       sinfo->gso_type, gso.gso_size,
802 				       gso.hdr_len);
803 				print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "tun: ",
804 					       DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
805 					       16, 1, skb->head,
806 					       min((int)gso.hdr_len, 64), true);
807 				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
808 				return -EINVAL;
809 			}
810 			if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
811 				gso.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
812 		} else
813 			gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
814 
815 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
816 			gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
817 			gso.csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
818 			gso.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
819 		} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
820 			gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
821 		} /* else everything is zero */
822 
823 		if (unlikely(memcpy_toiovecend(iv, (void *)&gso, total,
824 					       sizeof(gso))))
825 			return -EFAULT;
826 		total += tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
827 	}
828 
829 	len = min_t(int, skb->len, len);
830 
831 	skb_copy_datagram_const_iovec(skb, 0, iv, total, len);
832 	total += skb->len;
833 
834 	tun->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
835 	tun->dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
836 
837 	return total;
838 }
839 
tun_do_read(struct tun_struct * tun,struct kiocb * iocb,const struct iovec * iv,ssize_t len,int noblock)840 static ssize_t tun_do_read(struct tun_struct *tun,
841 			   struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
842 			   ssize_t len, int noblock)
843 {
844 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
845 	struct sk_buff *skb;
846 	ssize_t ret = 0;
847 
848 	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_read\n");
849 
850 	if (unlikely(!noblock))
851 		add_wait_queue(&tun->wq.wait, &wait);
852 	while (len) {
853 		current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
854 
855 		/* Read frames from the queue */
856 		if (!(skb=skb_dequeue(&tun->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue))) {
857 			if (noblock) {
858 				ret = -EAGAIN;
859 				break;
860 			}
861 			if (signal_pending(current)) {
862 				ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
863 				break;
864 			}
865 			if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) {
866 				ret = -EIO;
867 				break;
868 			}
869 
870 			/* Nothing to read, let's sleep */
871 			schedule();
872 			continue;
873 		}
874 		netif_wake_queue(tun->dev);
875 
876 		ret = tun_put_user(tun, skb, iv, len);
877 		kfree_skb(skb);
878 		break;
879 	}
880 
881 	current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
882 	if (unlikely(!noblock))
883 		remove_wait_queue(&tun->wq.wait, &wait);
884 
885 	return ret;
886 }
887 
tun_chr_aio_read(struct kiocb * iocb,const struct iovec * iv,unsigned long count,loff_t pos)888 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
889 			    unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
890 {
891 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
892 	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
893 	struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
894 	ssize_t len, ret;
895 
896 	if (!tun)
897 		return -EBADFD;
898 	len = iov_length(iv, count);
899 	if (len < 0) {
900 		ret = -EINVAL;
901 		goto out;
902 	}
903 
904 	ret = tun_do_read(tun, iocb, iv, len, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
905 	ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len);
906 	if (ret > 0)
907 		iocb->ki_pos = ret;
908 out:
909 	tun_put(tun);
910 	return ret;
911 }
912 
tun_setup(struct net_device * dev)913 static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
914 {
915 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
916 
917 	tun->owner = -1;
918 	tun->group = -1;
919 
920 	dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
921 	dev->destructor = tun_free_netdev;
922 }
923 
924 /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
925  * device with netlink.
926  */
tun_validate(struct nlattr * tb[],struct nlattr * data[])927 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
928 {
929 	return -EINVAL;
930 }
931 
932 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {
933 	.kind		= DRV_NAME,
934 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct tun_struct),
935 	.setup		= tun_setup,
936 	.validate	= tun_validate,
937 };
938 
tun_sock_write_space(struct sock * sk)939 static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
940 {
941 	struct tun_struct *tun;
942 	wait_queue_head_t *wqueue;
943 
944 	if (!sock_writeable(sk))
945 		return;
946 
947 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
948 		return;
949 
950 	wqueue = sk_sleep(sk);
951 	if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue))
952 		wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(wqueue, POLLOUT |
953 						POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND);
954 
955 	tun = tun_sk(sk)->tun;
956 	kill_fasync(&tun->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
957 }
958 
tun_sock_destruct(struct sock * sk)959 static void tun_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
960 {
961 	free_netdev(tun_sk(sk)->tun->dev);
962 }
963 
tun_sendmsg(struct kiocb * iocb,struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * m,size_t total_len)964 static int tun_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
965 		       struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
966 {
967 	struct tun_struct *tun = container_of(sock, struct tun_struct, socket);
968 	return tun_get_user(tun, m->msg_iov, total_len,
969 			    m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
970 }
971 
tun_recvmsg(struct kiocb * iocb,struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * m,size_t total_len,int flags)972 static int tun_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
973 		       struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len,
974 		       int flags)
975 {
976 	struct tun_struct *tun = container_of(sock, struct tun_struct, socket);
977 	int ret;
978 	if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC))
979 		return -EINVAL;
980 	ret = tun_do_read(tun, iocb, m->msg_iov, total_len,
981 			  flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
982 	if (ret > total_len) {
983 		m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
984 		ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len;
985 	}
986 	return ret;
987 }
988 
tun_release(struct socket * sock)989 static int tun_release(struct socket *sock)
990 {
991 	if (sock->sk)
992 		sock_put(sock->sk);
993 	return 0;
994 }
995 
996 /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */
997 static const struct proto_ops tun_socket_ops = {
998 	.sendmsg = tun_sendmsg,
999 	.recvmsg = tun_recvmsg,
1000 	.release = tun_release,
1001 };
1002 
1003 static struct proto tun_proto = {
1004 	.name		= "tun",
1005 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1006 	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct tun_sock),
1007 };
1008 
tun_flags(struct tun_struct * tun)1009 static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun)
1010 {
1011 	int flags = 0;
1012 
1013 	if (tun->flags & TUN_TUN_DEV)
1014 		flags |= IFF_TUN;
1015 	else
1016 		flags |= IFF_TAP;
1017 
1018 	if (tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)
1019 		flags |= IFF_NO_PI;
1020 
1021 	if (tun->flags & TUN_ONE_QUEUE)
1022 		flags |= IFF_ONE_QUEUE;
1023 
1024 	if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR)
1025 		flags |= IFF_VNET_HDR;
1026 
1027 	return flags;
1028 }
1029 
tun_show_flags(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)1030 static ssize_t tun_show_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1031 			      char *buf)
1032 {
1033 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1034 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun));
1035 }
1036 
tun_show_owner(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)1037 static ssize_t tun_show_owner(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1038 			      char *buf)
1039 {
1040 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1041 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tun->owner);
1042 }
1043 
tun_show_group(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)1044 static ssize_t tun_show_group(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1045 			      char *buf)
1046 {
1047 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
1048 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tun->group);
1049 }
1050 
1051 static DEVICE_ATTR(tun_flags, 0444, tun_show_flags, NULL);
1052 static DEVICE_ATTR(owner, 0444, tun_show_owner, NULL);
1053 static DEVICE_ATTR(group, 0444, tun_show_group, NULL);
1054 
tun_set_iff(struct net * net,struct file * file,struct ifreq * ifr)1055 static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
1056 {
1057 	struct sock *sk;
1058 	struct tun_struct *tun;
1059 	struct net_device *dev;
1060 	int err;
1061 
1062 	dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
1063 	if (dev) {
1064 		const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
1065 
1066 		if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL)
1067 			return -EBUSY;
1068 		if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops)
1069 			tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1070 		else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops)
1071 			tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1072 		else
1073 			return -EINVAL;
1074 
1075 		if (((tun->owner != -1 && cred->euid != tun->owner) ||
1076 		     (tun->group != -1 && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) &&
1077 		    !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1078 			return -EPERM;
1079 		err = security_tun_dev_attach(tun->socket.sk);
1080 		if (err < 0)
1081 			return err;
1082 
1083 		err = tun_attach(tun, file);
1084 		if (err < 0)
1085 			return err;
1086 	}
1087 	else {
1088 		char *name;
1089 		unsigned long flags = 0;
1090 
1091 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1092 			return -EPERM;
1093 		err = security_tun_dev_create();
1094 		if (err < 0)
1095 			return err;
1096 
1097 		/* Set dev type */
1098 		if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
1099 			/* TUN device */
1100 			flags |= TUN_TUN_DEV;
1101 			name = "tun%d";
1102 		} else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
1103 			/* TAP device */
1104 			flags |= TUN_TAP_DEV;
1105 			name = "tap%d";
1106 		} else
1107 			return -EINVAL;
1108 
1109 		if (*ifr->ifr_name)
1110 			name = ifr->ifr_name;
1111 
1112 		dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
1113 				   tun_setup);
1114 		if (!dev)
1115 			return -ENOMEM;
1116 
1117 		dev_net_set(dev, net);
1118 		dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops;
1119 
1120 		tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1121 		tun->dev = dev;
1122 		tun->flags = flags;
1123 		tun->txflt.count = 0;
1124 		tun->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
1125 		set_bit(SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED, &tun->socket.flags);
1126 
1127 		err = -ENOMEM;
1128 		sk = sk_alloc(&init_net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL, &tun_proto);
1129 		if (!sk)
1130 			goto err_free_dev;
1131 
1132 		sk_change_net(sk, net);
1133 		tun->socket.wq = &tun->wq;
1134 		init_waitqueue_head(&tun->wq.wait);
1135 		tun->socket.ops = &tun_socket_ops;
1136 		sock_init_data(&tun->socket, sk);
1137 		sk->sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space;
1138 		sk->sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX;
1139 
1140 		tun_sk(sk)->tun = tun;
1141 
1142 		security_tun_dev_post_create(sk);
1143 
1144 		tun_net_init(dev);
1145 
1146 		dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
1147 			TUN_USER_FEATURES;
1148 		dev->features = dev->hw_features;
1149 
1150 		err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
1151 		if (err < 0)
1152 			goto err_free_sk;
1153 
1154 		if (device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_tun_flags) ||
1155 		    device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_owner) ||
1156 		    device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_group))
1157 			pr_err("Failed to create tun sysfs files\n");
1158 
1159 		sk->sk_destruct = tun_sock_destruct;
1160 
1161 		err = tun_attach(tun, file);
1162 		if (err < 0)
1163 			goto failed;
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_set_iff\n");
1167 
1168 	if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NO_PI)
1169 		tun->flags |= TUN_NO_PI;
1170 	else
1171 		tun->flags &= ~TUN_NO_PI;
1172 
1173 	if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ONE_QUEUE)
1174 		tun->flags |= TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
1175 	else
1176 		tun->flags &= ~TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
1177 
1178 	if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
1179 		tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_HDR;
1180 	else
1181 		tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_HDR;
1182 
1183 	/* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
1184 	 * xoff state.
1185 	 */
1186 	if (netif_running(tun->dev))
1187 		netif_wake_queue(tun->dev);
1188 
1189 	strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1190 	return 0;
1191 
1192  err_free_sk:
1193 	tun_free_netdev(dev);
1194  err_free_dev:
1195 	free_netdev(dev);
1196  failed:
1197 	return err;
1198 }
1199 
tun_get_iff(struct net * net,struct tun_struct * tun,struct ifreq * ifr)1200 static int tun_get_iff(struct net *net, struct tun_struct *tun,
1201 		       struct ifreq *ifr)
1202 {
1203 	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_get_iff\n");
1204 
1205 	strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1206 
1207 	ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun);
1208 
1209 	return 0;
1210 }
1211 
1212 /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
1213  * privs required. */
set_offload(struct tun_struct * tun,unsigned long arg)1214 static int set_offload(struct tun_struct *tun, unsigned long arg)
1215 {
1216 	netdev_features_t features = 0;
1217 
1218 	if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
1219 		features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
1220 		arg &= ~TUN_F_CSUM;
1221 
1222 		if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) {
1223 			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) {
1224 				features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
1225 				arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
1226 			}
1227 			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
1228 				features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
1229 			if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
1230 				features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
1231 			arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6);
1232 		}
1233 
1234 		if (arg & TUN_F_UFO) {
1235 			features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
1236 			arg &= ~TUN_F_UFO;
1237 		}
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	/* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
1241 	 * trying to set them. */
1242 	if (arg)
1243 		return -EINVAL;
1244 
1245 	tun->set_features = features;
1246 	netdev_update_features(tun->dev);
1247 
1248 	return 0;
1249 }
1250 
__tun_chr_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg,int ifreq_len)1251 static long __tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1252 			    unsigned long arg, int ifreq_len)
1253 {
1254 	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1255 	struct tun_struct *tun;
1256 	void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
1257 	struct sock_fprog fprog;
1258 	struct ifreq ifr;
1259 	int sndbuf;
1260 	int vnet_hdr_sz;
1261 	int ret;
1262 
1263 	if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 0x89) {
1264 		if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, ifreq_len))
1265 			return -EFAULT;
1266 	} else {
1267 		memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1268 	}
1269 	if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) {
1270 		/* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
1271 		 * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
1272 		 * TUNSETIFF. */
1273 		return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE |
1274 				IFF_VNET_HDR,
1275 				(unsigned int __user*)argp);
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	rtnl_lock();
1279 
1280 	tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1281 	if (cmd == TUNSETIFF && !tun) {
1282 		ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
1283 
1284 		ret = tun_set_iff(tfile->net, file, &ifr);
1285 
1286 		if (ret)
1287 			goto unlock;
1288 
1289 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1290 			ret = -EFAULT;
1291 		goto unlock;
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	ret = -EBADFD;
1295 	if (!tun)
1296 		goto unlock;
1297 
1298 	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_ioctl cmd %d\n", cmd);
1299 
1300 	ret = 0;
1301 	switch (cmd) {
1302 	case TUNGETIFF:
1303 		ret = tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
1304 		if (ret)
1305 			break;
1306 
1307 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1308 			ret = -EFAULT;
1309 		break;
1310 
1311 	case TUNSETNOCSUM:
1312 		/* Disable/Enable checksum */
1313 
1314 		/* [unimplemented] */
1315 		tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "ignored: set checksum %s\n",
1316 			  arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
1317 		break;
1318 
1319 	case TUNSETPERSIST:
1320 		/* Disable/Enable persist mode */
1321 		if (arg)
1322 			tun->flags |= TUN_PERSIST;
1323 		else
1324 			tun->flags &= ~TUN_PERSIST;
1325 
1326 		tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "persist %s\n",
1327 			  arg ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1328 		break;
1329 
1330 	case TUNSETOWNER:
1331 		/* Set owner of the device */
1332 		tun->owner = (uid_t) arg;
1333 
1334 		tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "owner set to %d\n", tun->owner);
1335 		break;
1336 
1337 	case TUNSETGROUP:
1338 		/* Set group of the device */
1339 		tun->group= (gid_t) arg;
1340 
1341 		tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "group set to %d\n", tun->group);
1342 		break;
1343 
1344 	case TUNSETLINK:
1345 		/* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
1346 		if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1347 			tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun,
1348 				  "Linktype set failed because interface is up\n");
1349 			ret = -EBUSY;
1350 		} else {
1351 			tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
1352 			tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "linktype set to %d\n",
1353 				  tun->dev->type);
1354 			ret = 0;
1355 		}
1356 		break;
1357 
1358 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
1359 	case TUNSETDEBUG:
1360 		tun->debug = arg;
1361 		break;
1362 #endif
1363 	case TUNSETOFFLOAD:
1364 		ret = set_offload(tun, arg);
1365 		break;
1366 
1367 	case TUNSETTXFILTER:
1368 		/* Can be set only for TAPs */
1369 		ret = -EINVAL;
1370 		if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != TUN_TAP_DEV)
1371 			break;
1372 		ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg);
1373 		break;
1374 
1375 	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
1376 		/* Get hw address */
1377 		memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, tun->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1378 		ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = tun->dev->type;
1379 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, ifreq_len))
1380 			ret = -EFAULT;
1381 		break;
1382 
1383 	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1384 		/* Set hw address */
1385 		tun_debug(KERN_DEBUG, tun, "set hw address: %pM\n",
1386 			  ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
1387 
1388 		ret = dev_set_mac_address(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr);
1389 		break;
1390 
1391 	case TUNGETSNDBUF:
1392 		sndbuf = tun->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
1393 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)))
1394 			ret = -EFAULT;
1395 		break;
1396 
1397 	case TUNSETSNDBUF:
1398 		if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) {
1399 			ret = -EFAULT;
1400 			break;
1401 		}
1402 
1403 		tun->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf = sndbuf;
1404 		break;
1405 
1406 	case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ:
1407 		vnet_hdr_sz = tun->vnet_hdr_sz;
1408 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &vnet_hdr_sz, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz)))
1409 			ret = -EFAULT;
1410 		break;
1411 
1412 	case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ:
1413 		if (copy_from_user(&vnet_hdr_sz, argp, sizeof(vnet_hdr_sz))) {
1414 			ret = -EFAULT;
1415 			break;
1416 		}
1417 		if (vnet_hdr_sz < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)) {
1418 			ret = -EINVAL;
1419 			break;
1420 		}
1421 
1422 		tun->vnet_hdr_sz = vnet_hdr_sz;
1423 		break;
1424 
1425 	case TUNATTACHFILTER:
1426 		/* Can be set only for TAPs */
1427 		ret = -EINVAL;
1428 		if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != TUN_TAP_DEV)
1429 			break;
1430 		ret = -EFAULT;
1431 		if (copy_from_user(&fprog, argp, sizeof(fprog)))
1432 			break;
1433 
1434 		ret = sk_attach_filter(&fprog, tun->socket.sk);
1435 		break;
1436 
1437 	case TUNDETACHFILTER:
1438 		/* Can be set only for TAPs */
1439 		ret = -EINVAL;
1440 		if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != TUN_TAP_DEV)
1441 			break;
1442 		ret = sk_detach_filter(tun->socket.sk);
1443 		break;
1444 
1445 	default:
1446 		ret = -EINVAL;
1447 		break;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 unlock:
1451 	rtnl_unlock();
1452 	if (tun)
1453 		tun_put(tun);
1454 	return ret;
1455 }
1456 
tun_chr_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1457 static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file,
1458 			  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1459 {
1460 	return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof (struct ifreq));
1461 }
1462 
1463 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1464 static long tun_chr_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
1465 			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1466 {
1467 	switch (cmd) {
1468 	case TUNSETIFF:
1469 	case TUNGETIFF:
1470 	case TUNSETTXFILTER:
1471 	case TUNGETSNDBUF:
1472 	case TUNSETSNDBUF:
1473 	case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
1474 	case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1475 		arg = (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg);
1476 		break;
1477 	default:
1478 		arg = (compat_ulong_t)arg;
1479 		break;
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	/*
1483 	 * compat_ifreq is shorter than ifreq, so we must not access beyond
1484 	 * the end of that structure. All fields that are used in this
1485 	 * driver are compatible though, we don't need to convert the
1486 	 * contents.
1487 	 */
1488 	return __tun_chr_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, sizeof(struct compat_ifreq));
1489 }
1490 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1491 
tun_chr_fasync(int fd,struct file * file,int on)1492 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
1493 {
1494 	struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(file);
1495 	int ret;
1496 
1497 	if (!tun)
1498 		return -EBADFD;
1499 
1500 	tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_fasync %d\n", on);
1501 
1502 	if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tun->fasync)) < 0)
1503 		goto out;
1504 
1505 	if (on) {
1506 		ret = __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0);
1507 		if (ret)
1508 			goto out;
1509 		tun->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
1510 	} else
1511 		tun->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
1512 	ret = 0;
1513 out:
1514 	tun_put(tun);
1515 	return ret;
1516 }
1517 
tun_chr_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1518 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
1519 {
1520 	struct tun_file *tfile;
1521 
1522 	DBG1(KERN_INFO, "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
1523 
1524 	tfile = kmalloc(sizeof(*tfile), GFP_KERNEL);
1525 	if (!tfile)
1526 		return -ENOMEM;
1527 	atomic_set(&tfile->count, 0);
1528 	tfile->tun = NULL;
1529 	tfile->net = get_net(current->nsproxy->net_ns);
1530 	file->private_data = tfile;
1531 	return 0;
1532 }
1533 
tun_chr_close(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1534 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1535 {
1536 	struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1537 	struct tun_struct *tun;
1538 
1539 	tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1540 	if (tun) {
1541 		struct net_device *dev = tun->dev;
1542 
1543 		tun_debug(KERN_INFO, tun, "tun_chr_close\n");
1544 
1545 		__tun_detach(tun);
1546 
1547 		/* If desirable, unregister the netdevice. */
1548 		if (!(tun->flags & TUN_PERSIST)) {
1549 			rtnl_lock();
1550 			if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
1551 				unregister_netdevice(dev);
1552 			rtnl_unlock();
1553 		}
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	tun = tfile->tun;
1557 	if (tun)
1558 		sock_put(tun->socket.sk);
1559 
1560 	put_net(tfile->net);
1561 	kfree(tfile);
1562 
1563 	return 0;
1564 }
1565 
1566 static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
1567 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1568 	.llseek = no_llseek,
1569 	.read  = do_sync_read,
1570 	.aio_read  = tun_chr_aio_read,
1571 	.write = do_sync_write,
1572 	.aio_write = tun_chr_aio_write,
1573 	.poll	= tun_chr_poll,
1574 	.unlocked_ioctl	= tun_chr_ioctl,
1575 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1576 	.compat_ioctl = tun_chr_compat_ioctl,
1577 #endif
1578 	.open	= tun_chr_open,
1579 	.release = tun_chr_close,
1580 	.fasync = tun_chr_fasync
1581 };
1582 
1583 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
1584 	.minor = TUN_MINOR,
1585 	.name = "tun",
1586 	.nodename = "net/tun",
1587 	.fops = &tun_fops,
1588 };
1589 
1590 /* ethtool interface */
1591 
tun_get_settings(struct net_device * dev,struct ethtool_cmd * cmd)1592 static int tun_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
1593 {
1594 	cmd->supported		= 0;
1595 	cmd->advertising	= 0;
1596 	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, SPEED_10);
1597 	cmd->duplex		= DUPLEX_FULL;
1598 	cmd->port		= PORT_TP;
1599 	cmd->phy_address	= 0;
1600 	cmd->transceiver	= XCVR_INTERNAL;
1601 	cmd->autoneg		= AUTONEG_DISABLE;
1602 	cmd->maxtxpkt		= 0;
1603 	cmd->maxrxpkt		= 0;
1604 	return 0;
1605 }
1606 
tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device * dev,struct ethtool_drvinfo * info)1607 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
1608 {
1609 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1610 
1611 	strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
1612 	strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
1613 
1614 	switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1615 	case TUN_TUN_DEV:
1616 		strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tun", sizeof(info->bus_info));
1617 		break;
1618 	case TUN_TAP_DEV:
1619 		strlcpy(info->bus_info, "tap", sizeof(info->bus_info));
1620 		break;
1621 	}
1622 }
1623 
tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device * dev)1624 static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
1625 {
1626 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
1627 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1628 	return tun->debug;
1629 #else
1630 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1631 #endif
1632 }
1633 
tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device * dev,u32 value)1634 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
1635 {
1636 #ifdef TUN_DEBUG
1637 	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1638 	tun->debug = value;
1639 #endif
1640 }
1641 
1642 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
1643 	.get_settings	= tun_get_settings,
1644 	.get_drvinfo	= tun_get_drvinfo,
1645 	.get_msglevel	= tun_get_msglevel,
1646 	.set_msglevel	= tun_set_msglevel,
1647 	.get_link	= ethtool_op_get_link,
1648 };
1649 
1650 
tun_init(void)1651 static int __init tun_init(void)
1652 {
1653 	int ret = 0;
1654 
1655 	pr_info("%s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
1656 	pr_info("%s\n", DRV_COPYRIGHT);
1657 
1658 	ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops);
1659 	if (ret) {
1660 		pr_err("Can't register link_ops\n");
1661 		goto err_linkops;
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
1665 	if (ret) {
1666 		pr_err("Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
1667 		goto err_misc;
1668 	}
1669 	return  0;
1670 err_misc:
1671 	rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
1672 err_linkops:
1673 	return ret;
1674 }
1675 
tun_cleanup(void)1676 static void tun_cleanup(void)
1677 {
1678 	misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
1679 	rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
1680 }
1681 
1682 /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file.  Returns error unless file is
1683  * attached to a device.  The returned object works like a packet socket, it
1684  * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg.  The caller is responsible for
1685  * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */
tun_get_socket(struct file * file)1686 struct socket *tun_get_socket(struct file *file)
1687 {
1688 	struct tun_struct *tun;
1689 	if (file->f_op != &tun_fops)
1690 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1691 	tun = tun_get(file);
1692 	if (!tun)
1693 		return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD);
1694 	tun_put(tun);
1695 	return &tun->socket;
1696 }
1697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tun_get_socket);
1698 
1699 module_init(tun_init);
1700 module_exit(tun_cleanup);
1701 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
1702 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
1703 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1704 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);
1705 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:net/tun");
1706