1 /*
2  * Driver for MT9V022 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/log2.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 
18 #include <media/soc_camera.h>
19 #include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
23 
24 /*
25  * mt9v022 i2c address 0x48, 0x4c, 0x58, 0x5c
26  * The platform has to define ctruct i2c_board_info objects and link to them
27  * from struct soc_camera_link
28  */
29 
30 static char *sensor_type;
31 module_param(sensor_type, charp, S_IRUGO);
32 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sensor_type, "Sensor type: \"colour\" or \"monochrome\"");
33 
34 /* mt9v022 selected register addresses */
35 #define MT9V022_CHIP_VERSION		0x00
36 #define MT9V022_COLUMN_START		0x01
37 #define MT9V022_ROW_START		0x02
38 #define MT9V022_WINDOW_HEIGHT		0x03
39 #define MT9V022_WINDOW_WIDTH		0x04
40 #define MT9V022_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING	0x05
41 #define MT9V022_VERTICAL_BLANKING	0x06
42 #define MT9V022_CHIP_CONTROL		0x07
43 #define MT9V022_SHUTTER_WIDTH1		0x08
44 #define MT9V022_SHUTTER_WIDTH2		0x09
45 #define MT9V022_SHUTTER_WIDTH_CTRL	0x0a
46 #define MT9V022_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH	0x0b
47 #define MT9V022_RESET			0x0c
48 #define MT9V022_READ_MODE		0x0d
49 #define MT9V022_MONITOR_MODE		0x0e
50 #define MT9V022_PIXEL_OPERATION_MODE	0x0f
51 #define MT9V022_LED_OUT_CONTROL		0x1b
52 #define MT9V022_ADC_MODE_CONTROL	0x1c
53 #define MT9V022_ANALOG_GAIN		0x35
54 #define MT9V022_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIB_CTRL	0x47
55 #define MT9V022_PIXCLK_FV_LV		0x74
56 #define MT9V022_DIGITAL_TEST_PATTERN	0x7f
57 #define MT9V022_AEC_AGC_ENABLE		0xAF
58 #define MT9V022_MAX_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH	0xBD
59 
60 /* Progressive scan, master, defaults */
61 #define MT9V022_CHIP_CONTROL_DEFAULT	0x188
62 
63 #define MT9V022_MAX_WIDTH		752
64 #define MT9V022_MAX_HEIGHT		480
65 #define MT9V022_MIN_WIDTH		48
66 #define MT9V022_MIN_HEIGHT		32
67 #define MT9V022_COLUMN_SKIP		1
68 #define MT9V022_ROW_SKIP		4
69 
70 /* MT9V022 has only one fixed colorspace per pixelcode */
71 struct mt9v022_datafmt {
72 	enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode	code;
73 	enum v4l2_colorspace		colorspace;
74 };
75 
76 /* Find a data format by a pixel code in an array */
mt9v022_find_datafmt(enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code,const struct mt9v022_datafmt * fmt,int n)77 static const struct mt9v022_datafmt *mt9v022_find_datafmt(
78 	enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code, const struct mt9v022_datafmt *fmt,
79 	int n)
80 {
81 	int i;
82 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
83 		if (fmt[i].code == code)
84 			return fmt + i;
85 
86 	return NULL;
87 }
88 
89 static const struct mt9v022_datafmt mt9v022_colour_fmts[] = {
90 	/*
91 	 * Order important: first natively supported,
92 	 * second supported with a GPIO extender
93 	 */
94 	{V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
95 	{V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
96 };
97 
98 static const struct mt9v022_datafmt mt9v022_monochrome_fmts[] = {
99 	/* Order important - see above */
100 	{V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y10_1X10, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG},
101 	{V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG},
102 };
103 
104 struct mt9v022 {
105 	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
106 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
107 	struct {
108 		/* exposure/auto-exposure cluster */
109 		struct v4l2_ctrl *autoexposure;
110 		struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
111 	};
112 	struct {
113 		/* gain/auto-gain cluster */
114 		struct v4l2_ctrl *autogain;
115 		struct v4l2_ctrl *gain;
116 	};
117 	struct v4l2_rect rect;	/* Sensor window */
118 	const struct mt9v022_datafmt *fmt;
119 	const struct mt9v022_datafmt *fmts;
120 	int num_fmts;
121 	int model;	/* V4L2_IDENT_MT9V022* codes from v4l2-chip-ident.h */
122 	u16 chip_control;
123 	unsigned short y_skip_top;	/* Lines to skip at the top */
124 };
125 
to_mt9v022(const struct i2c_client * client)126 static struct mt9v022 *to_mt9v022(const struct i2c_client *client)
127 {
128 	return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct mt9v022, subdev);
129 }
130 
reg_read(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg)131 static int reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg)
132 {
133 	return i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, reg);
134 }
135 
reg_write(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg,const u16 data)136 static int reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
137 		     const u16 data)
138 {
139 	return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg, data);
140 }
141 
reg_set(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg,const u16 data)142 static int reg_set(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
143 		   const u16 data)
144 {
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	ret = reg_read(client, reg);
148 	if (ret < 0)
149 		return ret;
150 	return reg_write(client, reg, ret | data);
151 }
152 
reg_clear(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg,const u16 data)153 static int reg_clear(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
154 		     const u16 data)
155 {
156 	int ret;
157 
158 	ret = reg_read(client, reg);
159 	if (ret < 0)
160 		return ret;
161 	return reg_write(client, reg, ret & ~data);
162 }
163 
mt9v022_init(struct i2c_client * client)164 static int mt9v022_init(struct i2c_client *client)
165 {
166 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
167 	int ret;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Almost the default mode: master, parallel, simultaneous, and an
171 	 * undocumented bit 0x200, which is present in table 7, but not in 8,
172 	 * plus snapshot mode to disable scan for now
173 	 */
174 	mt9v022->chip_control |= 0x10;
175 	ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_CHIP_CONTROL, mt9v022->chip_control);
176 	if (!ret)
177 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_READ_MODE, 0x300);
178 
179 	/* All defaults */
180 	if (!ret)
181 		/* AEC, AGC on */
182 		ret = reg_set(client, MT9V022_AEC_AGC_ENABLE, 0x3);
183 	if (!ret)
184 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_ANALOG_GAIN, 16);
185 	if (!ret)
186 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH, 480);
187 	if (!ret)
188 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_MAX_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH, 480);
189 	if (!ret)
190 		/* default - auto */
191 		ret = reg_clear(client, MT9V022_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIB_CTRL, 1);
192 	if (!ret)
193 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_DIGITAL_TEST_PATTERN, 0);
194 	if (!ret)
195 		return v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9v022->hdl);
196 
197 	return ret;
198 }
199 
mt9v022_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int enable)200 static int mt9v022_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
201 {
202 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
203 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
204 
205 	if (enable)
206 		/* Switch to master "normal" mode */
207 		mt9v022->chip_control &= ~0x10;
208 	else
209 		/* Switch to snapshot mode */
210 		mt9v022->chip_control |= 0x10;
211 
212 	if (reg_write(client, MT9V022_CHIP_CONTROL, mt9v022->chip_control) < 0)
213 		return -EIO;
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
mt9v022_s_crop(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_crop * a)217 static int mt9v022_s_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *a)
218 {
219 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
220 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
221 	struct v4l2_rect rect = a->c;
222 	int ret;
223 
224 	/* Bayer format - even size lengths */
225 	if (mt9v022->fmts == mt9v022_colour_fmts) {
226 		rect.width	= ALIGN(rect.width, 2);
227 		rect.height	= ALIGN(rect.height, 2);
228 		/* Let the user play with the starting pixel */
229 	}
230 
231 	soc_camera_limit_side(&rect.left, &rect.width,
232 		     MT9V022_COLUMN_SKIP, MT9V022_MIN_WIDTH, MT9V022_MAX_WIDTH);
233 
234 	soc_camera_limit_side(&rect.top, &rect.height,
235 		     MT9V022_ROW_SKIP, MT9V022_MIN_HEIGHT, MT9V022_MAX_HEIGHT);
236 
237 	/* Like in example app. Contradicts the datasheet though */
238 	ret = reg_read(client, MT9V022_AEC_AGC_ENABLE);
239 	if (ret >= 0) {
240 		if (ret & 1) /* Autoexposure */
241 			ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_MAX_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH,
242 					rect.height + mt9v022->y_skip_top + 43);
243 		else
244 			ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH,
245 					rect.height + mt9v022->y_skip_top + 43);
246 	}
247 	/* Setup frame format: defaults apart from width and height */
248 	if (!ret)
249 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_COLUMN_START, rect.left);
250 	if (!ret)
251 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_ROW_START, rect.top);
252 	if (!ret)
253 		/*
254 		 * Default 94, Phytec driver says:
255 		 * "width + horizontal blank >= 660"
256 		 */
257 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING,
258 				rect.width > 660 - 43 ? 43 :
259 				660 - rect.width);
260 	if (!ret)
261 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_VERTICAL_BLANKING, 45);
262 	if (!ret)
263 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_WINDOW_WIDTH, rect.width);
264 	if (!ret)
265 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_WINDOW_HEIGHT,
266 				rect.height + mt9v022->y_skip_top);
267 
268 	if (ret < 0)
269 		return ret;
270 
271 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Frame %dx%d pixel\n", rect.width, rect.height);
272 
273 	mt9v022->rect = rect;
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
mt9v022_g_crop(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_crop * a)278 static int mt9v022_g_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *a)
279 {
280 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
281 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
282 
283 	a->c	= mt9v022->rect;
284 	a->type	= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
mt9v022_cropcap(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_cropcap * a)289 static int mt9v022_cropcap(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_cropcap *a)
290 {
291 	a->bounds.left			= MT9V022_COLUMN_SKIP;
292 	a->bounds.top			= MT9V022_ROW_SKIP;
293 	a->bounds.width			= MT9V022_MAX_WIDTH;
294 	a->bounds.height		= MT9V022_MAX_HEIGHT;
295 	a->defrect			= a->bounds;
296 	a->type				= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
297 	a->pixelaspect.numerator	= 1;
298 	a->pixelaspect.denominator	= 1;
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
mt9v022_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mf)303 static int mt9v022_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
304 			 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
305 {
306 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
307 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
308 
309 	mf->width	= mt9v022->rect.width;
310 	mf->height	= mt9v022->rect.height;
311 	mf->code	= mt9v022->fmt->code;
312 	mf->colorspace	= mt9v022->fmt->colorspace;
313 	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
mt9v022_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mf)318 static int mt9v022_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
319 			 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
320 {
321 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
322 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
323 	struct v4l2_crop a = {
324 		.c = {
325 			.left	= mt9v022->rect.left,
326 			.top	= mt9v022->rect.top,
327 			.width	= mf->width,
328 			.height	= mf->height,
329 		},
330 	};
331 	int ret;
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * The caller provides a supported format, as verified per call to
335 	 * .try_mbus_fmt(), datawidth is from our supported format list
336 	 */
337 	switch (mf->code) {
338 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8:
339 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y10_1X10:
340 		if (mt9v022->model != V4L2_IDENT_MT9V022IX7ATM)
341 			return -EINVAL;
342 		break;
343 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8:
344 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10:
345 		if (mt9v022->model != V4L2_IDENT_MT9V022IX7ATC)
346 			return -EINVAL;
347 		break;
348 	default:
349 		return -EINVAL;
350 	}
351 
352 	/* No support for scaling on this camera, just crop. */
353 	ret = mt9v022_s_crop(sd, &a);
354 	if (!ret) {
355 		mf->width	= mt9v022->rect.width;
356 		mf->height	= mt9v022->rect.height;
357 		mt9v022->fmt	= mt9v022_find_datafmt(mf->code,
358 					mt9v022->fmts, mt9v022->num_fmts);
359 		mf->colorspace	= mt9v022->fmt->colorspace;
360 	}
361 
362 	return ret;
363 }
364 
mt9v022_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mf)365 static int mt9v022_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
366 			   struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
367 {
368 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
369 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
370 	const struct mt9v022_datafmt *fmt;
371 	int align = mf->code == V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8 ||
372 		mf->code == V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
373 
374 	v4l_bound_align_image(&mf->width, MT9V022_MIN_WIDTH,
375 		MT9V022_MAX_WIDTH, align,
376 		&mf->height, MT9V022_MIN_HEIGHT + mt9v022->y_skip_top,
377 		MT9V022_MAX_HEIGHT + mt9v022->y_skip_top, align, 0);
378 
379 	fmt = mt9v022_find_datafmt(mf->code, mt9v022->fmts,
380 				   mt9v022->num_fmts);
381 	if (!fmt) {
382 		fmt = mt9v022->fmt;
383 		mf->code = fmt->code;
384 	}
385 
386 	mf->colorspace	= fmt->colorspace;
387 
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
mt9v022_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident * id)391 static int mt9v022_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
392 				struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *id)
393 {
394 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
395 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
396 
397 	if (id->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR)
398 		return -EINVAL;
399 
400 	if (id->match.addr != client->addr)
401 		return -ENODEV;
402 
403 	id->ident	= mt9v022->model;
404 	id->revision	= 0;
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
mt9v022_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)410 static int mt9v022_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
411 			      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
412 {
413 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
414 
415 	if (reg->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR || reg->reg > 0xff)
416 		return -EINVAL;
417 
418 	if (reg->match.addr != client->addr)
419 		return -ENODEV;
420 
421 	reg->size = 2;
422 	reg->val = reg_read(client, reg->reg);
423 
424 	if (reg->val > 0xffff)
425 		return -EIO;
426 
427 	return 0;
428 }
429 
mt9v022_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)430 static int mt9v022_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
431 			      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
432 {
433 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
434 
435 	if (reg->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR || reg->reg > 0xff)
436 		return -EINVAL;
437 
438 	if (reg->match.addr != client->addr)
439 		return -ENODEV;
440 
441 	if (reg_write(client, reg->reg, reg->val) < 0)
442 		return -EIO;
443 
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 #endif
447 
mt9v022_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)448 static int mt9v022_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
449 {
450 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
451 					       struct mt9v022, hdl);
452 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &mt9v022->subdev;
453 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
454 	struct v4l2_ctrl *gain = mt9v022->gain;
455 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exp = mt9v022->exposure;
456 	unsigned long range;
457 	int data;
458 
459 	switch (ctrl->id) {
460 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
461 		data = reg_read(client, MT9V022_ANALOG_GAIN);
462 		if (data < 0)
463 			return -EIO;
464 
465 		range = gain->maximum - gain->minimum;
466 		gain->val = ((data - 16) * range + 24) / 48 + gain->minimum;
467 		return 0;
468 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
469 		data = reg_read(client, MT9V022_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH);
470 		if (data < 0)
471 			return -EIO;
472 
473 		range = exp->maximum - exp->minimum;
474 		exp->val = ((data - 1) * range + 239) / 479 + exp->minimum;
475 		return 0;
476 	}
477 	return -EINVAL;
478 }
479 
mt9v022_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)480 static int mt9v022_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
481 {
482 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
483 					       struct mt9v022, hdl);
484 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &mt9v022->subdev;
485 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
486 	int data;
487 
488 	switch (ctrl->id) {
489 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
490 		if (ctrl->val)
491 			data = reg_set(client, MT9V022_READ_MODE, 0x10);
492 		else
493 			data = reg_clear(client, MT9V022_READ_MODE, 0x10);
494 		if (data < 0)
495 			return -EIO;
496 		return 0;
497 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
498 		if (ctrl->val)
499 			data = reg_set(client, MT9V022_READ_MODE, 0x20);
500 		else
501 			data = reg_clear(client, MT9V022_READ_MODE, 0x20);
502 		if (data < 0)
503 			return -EIO;
504 		return 0;
505 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
506 		if (ctrl->val) {
507 			if (reg_set(client, MT9V022_AEC_AGC_ENABLE, 0x2) < 0)
508 				return -EIO;
509 		} else {
510 			struct v4l2_ctrl *gain = mt9v022->gain;
511 			/* mt9v022 has minimum == default */
512 			unsigned long range = gain->maximum - gain->minimum;
513 			/* Valid values 16 to 64, 32 to 64 must be even. */
514 			unsigned long gain_val = ((gain->val - gain->minimum) *
515 					      48 + range / 2) / range + 16;
516 
517 			if (gain_val >= 32)
518 				gain_val &= ~1;
519 
520 			/*
521 			 * The user wants to set gain manually, hope, she
522 			 * knows, what she's doing... Switch AGC off.
523 			 */
524 			if (reg_clear(client, MT9V022_AEC_AGC_ENABLE, 0x2) < 0)
525 				return -EIO;
526 
527 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Setting gain from %d to %lu\n",
528 				reg_read(client, MT9V022_ANALOG_GAIN), gain_val);
529 			if (reg_write(client, MT9V022_ANALOG_GAIN, gain_val) < 0)
530 				return -EIO;
531 		}
532 		return 0;
533 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
534 		if (ctrl->val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO) {
535 			data = reg_set(client, MT9V022_AEC_AGC_ENABLE, 0x1);
536 		} else {
537 			struct v4l2_ctrl *exp = mt9v022->exposure;
538 			unsigned long range = exp->maximum - exp->minimum;
539 			unsigned long shutter = ((exp->val - exp->minimum) *
540 					479 + range / 2) / range + 1;
541 
542 			/*
543 			 * The user wants to set shutter width manually, hope,
544 			 * she knows, what she's doing... Switch AEC off.
545 			 */
546 			data = reg_clear(client, MT9V022_AEC_AGC_ENABLE, 0x1);
547 			if (data < 0)
548 				return -EIO;
549 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Shutter width from %d to %lu\n",
550 					reg_read(client, MT9V022_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH),
551 					shutter);
552 			if (reg_write(client, MT9V022_TOTAL_SHUTTER_WIDTH,
553 						shutter) < 0)
554 				return -EIO;
555 		}
556 		return 0;
557 	}
558 	return -EINVAL;
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * Interface active, can use i2c. If it fails, it can indeed mean, that
563  * this wasn't our capture interface, so, we wait for the right one
564  */
mt9v022_video_probe(struct i2c_client * client)565 static int mt9v022_video_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
566 {
567 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
568 	struct soc_camera_link *icl = soc_camera_i2c_to_link(client);
569 	s32 data;
570 	int ret;
571 	unsigned long flags;
572 
573 	/* Read out the chip version register */
574 	data = reg_read(client, MT9V022_CHIP_VERSION);
575 
576 	/* must be 0x1311 or 0x1313 */
577 	if (data != 0x1311 && data != 0x1313) {
578 		ret = -ENODEV;
579 		dev_info(&client->dev, "No MT9V022 found, ID register 0x%x\n",
580 			 data);
581 		goto ei2c;
582 	}
583 
584 	/* Soft reset */
585 	ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_RESET, 1);
586 	if (ret < 0)
587 		goto ei2c;
588 	/* 15 clock cycles */
589 	udelay(200);
590 	if (reg_read(client, MT9V022_RESET)) {
591 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Resetting MT9V022 failed!\n");
592 		if (ret > 0)
593 			ret = -EIO;
594 		goto ei2c;
595 	}
596 
597 	/* Set monochrome or colour sensor type */
598 	if (sensor_type && (!strcmp("colour", sensor_type) ||
599 			    !strcmp("color", sensor_type))) {
600 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_PIXEL_OPERATION_MODE, 4 | 0x11);
601 		mt9v022->model = V4L2_IDENT_MT9V022IX7ATC;
602 		mt9v022->fmts = mt9v022_colour_fmts;
603 	} else {
604 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_PIXEL_OPERATION_MODE, 0x11);
605 		mt9v022->model = V4L2_IDENT_MT9V022IX7ATM;
606 		mt9v022->fmts = mt9v022_monochrome_fmts;
607 	}
608 
609 	if (ret < 0)
610 		goto ei2c;
611 
612 	mt9v022->num_fmts = 0;
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * This is a 10bit sensor, so by default we only allow 10bit.
616 	 * The platform may support different bus widths due to
617 	 * different routing of the data lines.
618 	 */
619 	if (icl->query_bus_param)
620 		flags = icl->query_bus_param(icl);
621 	else
622 		flags = SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10;
623 
624 	if (flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10)
625 		mt9v022->num_fmts++;
626 	else
627 		mt9v022->fmts++;
628 
629 	if (flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8)
630 		mt9v022->num_fmts++;
631 
632 	mt9v022->fmt = &mt9v022->fmts[0];
633 
634 	dev_info(&client->dev, "Detected a MT9V022 chip ID %x, %s sensor\n",
635 		 data, mt9v022->model == V4L2_IDENT_MT9V022IX7ATM ?
636 		 "monochrome" : "colour");
637 
638 	ret = mt9v022_init(client);
639 	if (ret < 0)
640 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to initialise the camera\n");
641 
642 ei2c:
643 	return ret;
644 }
645 
mt9v022_g_skip_top_lines(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 * lines)646 static int mt9v022_g_skip_top_lines(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines)
647 {
648 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
649 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
650 
651 	*lines = mt9v022->y_skip_top;
652 
653 	return 0;
654 }
655 
656 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9v022_ctrl_ops = {
657 	.g_volatile_ctrl = mt9v022_g_volatile_ctrl,
658 	.s_ctrl = mt9v022_s_ctrl,
659 };
660 
661 static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9v022_subdev_core_ops = {
662 	.g_chip_ident	= mt9v022_g_chip_ident,
663 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
664 	.g_register	= mt9v022_g_register,
665 	.s_register	= mt9v022_s_register,
666 #endif
667 };
668 
mt9v022_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,unsigned int index,enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode * code)669 static int mt9v022_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
670 			    enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode *code)
671 {
672 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
673 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
674 
675 	if (index >= mt9v022->num_fmts)
676 		return -EINVAL;
677 
678 	*code = mt9v022->fmts[index].code;
679 	return 0;
680 }
681 
mt9v022_g_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_config * cfg)682 static int mt9v022_g_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
683 				struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
684 {
685 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
686 	struct soc_camera_link *icl = soc_camera_i2c_to_link(client);
687 
688 	cfg->flags = V4L2_MBUS_MASTER | V4L2_MBUS_SLAVE |
689 		V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING | V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING |
690 		V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
691 		V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |
692 		V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH;
693 	cfg->type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL;
694 	cfg->flags = soc_camera_apply_board_flags(icl, cfg);
695 
696 	return 0;
697 }
698 
mt9v022_s_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,const struct v4l2_mbus_config * cfg)699 static int mt9v022_s_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
700 				 const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
701 {
702 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
703 	struct soc_camera_link *icl = soc_camera_i2c_to_link(client);
704 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
705 	unsigned long flags = soc_camera_apply_board_flags(icl, cfg);
706 	unsigned int bps = soc_mbus_get_fmtdesc(mt9v022->fmt->code)->bits_per_sample;
707 	int ret;
708 	u16 pixclk = 0;
709 
710 	if (icl->set_bus_param) {
711 		ret = icl->set_bus_param(icl, 1 << (bps - 1));
712 		if (ret)
713 			return ret;
714 	} else if (bps != 10) {
715 		/*
716 		 * Without board specific bus width settings we only support the
717 		 * sensors native bus width
718 		 */
719 		return -EINVAL;
720 	}
721 
722 	if (flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
723 		pixclk |= 0x10;
724 
725 	if (!(flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH))
726 		pixclk |= 0x1;
727 
728 	if (!(flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH))
729 		pixclk |= 0x2;
730 
731 	ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_PIXCLK_FV_LV, pixclk);
732 	if (ret < 0)
733 		return ret;
734 
735 	if (!(flags & V4L2_MBUS_MASTER))
736 		mt9v022->chip_control &= ~0x8;
737 
738 	ret = reg_write(client, MT9V022_CHIP_CONTROL, mt9v022->chip_control);
739 	if (ret < 0)
740 		return ret;
741 
742 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Calculated pixclk 0x%x, chip control 0x%x\n",
743 		pixclk, mt9v022->chip_control);
744 
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
748 static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9v022_subdev_video_ops = {
749 	.s_stream	= mt9v022_s_stream,
750 	.s_mbus_fmt	= mt9v022_s_fmt,
751 	.g_mbus_fmt	= mt9v022_g_fmt,
752 	.try_mbus_fmt	= mt9v022_try_fmt,
753 	.s_crop		= mt9v022_s_crop,
754 	.g_crop		= mt9v022_g_crop,
755 	.cropcap	= mt9v022_cropcap,
756 	.enum_mbus_fmt	= mt9v022_enum_fmt,
757 	.g_mbus_config	= mt9v022_g_mbus_config,
758 	.s_mbus_config	= mt9v022_s_mbus_config,
759 };
760 
761 static struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops mt9v022_subdev_sensor_ops = {
762 	.g_skip_top_lines	= mt9v022_g_skip_top_lines,
763 };
764 
765 static struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9v022_subdev_ops = {
766 	.core	= &mt9v022_subdev_core_ops,
767 	.video	= &mt9v022_subdev_video_ops,
768 	.sensor	= &mt9v022_subdev_sensor_ops,
769 };
770 
mt9v022_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * did)771 static int mt9v022_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
772 			 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
773 {
774 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022;
775 	struct soc_camera_link *icl = soc_camera_i2c_to_link(client);
776 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
777 	int ret;
778 
779 	if (!icl) {
780 		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9V022 driver needs platform data\n");
781 		return -EINVAL;
782 	}
783 
784 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
785 		dev_warn(&adapter->dev,
786 			 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
787 		return -EIO;
788 	}
789 
790 	mt9v022 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt9v022), GFP_KERNEL);
791 	if (!mt9v022)
792 		return -ENOMEM;
793 
794 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9v022->subdev, client, &mt9v022_subdev_ops);
795 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9v022->hdl, 6);
796 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9v022->hdl, &mt9v022_ctrl_ops,
797 			V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
798 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9v022->hdl, &mt9v022_ctrl_ops,
799 			V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
800 	mt9v022->autogain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9v022->hdl, &mt9v022_ctrl_ops,
801 			V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1);
802 	mt9v022->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9v022->hdl, &mt9v022_ctrl_ops,
803 			V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 127, 1, 64);
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * Simulated autoexposure. If enabled, we calculate shutter width
807 	 * ourselves in the driver based on vertical blanking and frame width
808 	 */
809 	mt9v022->autoexposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&mt9v022->hdl,
810 			&mt9v022_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, 1, 0,
811 			V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO);
812 	mt9v022->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9v022->hdl, &mt9v022_ctrl_ops,
813 			V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 1, 255, 1, 255);
814 
815 	mt9v022->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9v022->hdl;
816 	if (mt9v022->hdl.error) {
817 		int err = mt9v022->hdl.error;
818 
819 		kfree(mt9v022);
820 		return err;
821 	}
822 	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &mt9v022->autoexposure,
823 				V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, true);
824 	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &mt9v022->autogain, 0, true);
825 
826 	mt9v022->chip_control = MT9V022_CHIP_CONTROL_DEFAULT;
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * MT9V022 _really_ corrupts the first read out line.
830 	 * TODO: verify on i.MX31
831 	 */
832 	mt9v022->y_skip_top	= 1;
833 	mt9v022->rect.left	= MT9V022_COLUMN_SKIP;
834 	mt9v022->rect.top	= MT9V022_ROW_SKIP;
835 	mt9v022->rect.width	= MT9V022_MAX_WIDTH;
836 	mt9v022->rect.height	= MT9V022_MAX_HEIGHT;
837 
838 	ret = mt9v022_video_probe(client);
839 	if (ret) {
840 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9v022->hdl);
841 		kfree(mt9v022);
842 	}
843 
844 	return ret;
845 }
846 
mt9v022_remove(struct i2c_client * client)847 static int mt9v022_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
848 {
849 	struct mt9v022 *mt9v022 = to_mt9v022(client);
850 	struct soc_camera_link *icl = soc_camera_i2c_to_link(client);
851 
852 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&mt9v022->subdev);
853 	if (icl->free_bus)
854 		icl->free_bus(icl);
855 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9v022->hdl);
856 	kfree(mt9v022);
857 
858 	return 0;
859 }
860 static const struct i2c_device_id mt9v022_id[] = {
861 	{ "mt9v022", 0 },
862 	{ }
863 };
864 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9v022_id);
865 
866 static struct i2c_driver mt9v022_i2c_driver = {
867 	.driver = {
868 		.name = "mt9v022",
869 	},
870 	.probe		= mt9v022_probe,
871 	.remove		= mt9v022_remove,
872 	.id_table	= mt9v022_id,
873 };
874 
875 module_i2c_driver(mt9v022_i2c_driver);
876 
877 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Micron MT9V022 Camera driver");
878 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
879 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
880