1 /*
2  * adv7170 - adv7170, adv7171 video encoder driver version 0.0.1
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002 Maxim Yevtyushkin <max@linuxmedialabs.com>
5  *
6  * Based on adv7176 driver by:
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <dperks@ibm.net>
9  * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.net>
10  * Copyright (C) 2000 Serguei Miridonov <mirsev@cicese.mx>
11  *    - some corrections for Pinnacle Systems Inc. DC10plus card.
12  *
13  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
14  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
15  *
16  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
19  * (at your option) any later version.
20  *
21  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
24  * GNU General Public License for more details.
25  *
26  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
28  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
29  */
30 
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
35 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
36 #include <linux/i2c.h>
37 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
38 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
39 #include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
40 
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADV7170 video encoder driver");
42 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxim Yevtyushkin");
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 
45 
46 static int debug;
47 module_param(debug, int, 0);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
49 
50 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
51 
52 struct adv7170 {
53 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
54 	unsigned char reg[128];
55 
56 	v4l2_std_id norm;
57 	int input;
58 };
59 
to_adv7170(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)60 static inline struct adv7170 *to_adv7170(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
61 {
62 	return container_of(sd, struct adv7170, sd);
63 }
64 
65 static char *inputs[] = { "pass_through", "play_back" };
66 
67 static enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode adv7170_codes[] = {
68 	V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
69 	V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
70 };
71 
72 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
73 
adv7170_write(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u8 reg,u8 value)74 static inline int adv7170_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
75 {
76 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
77 	struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
78 
79 	encoder->reg[reg] = value;
80 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
81 }
82 
adv7170_read(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u8 reg)83 static inline int adv7170_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
84 {
85 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
86 
87 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
88 }
89 
adv7170_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,const u8 * data,unsigned int len)90 static int adv7170_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
91 		     const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
92 {
93 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
94 	struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
95 	int ret = -1;
96 	u8 reg;
97 
98 	/* the adv7170 has an autoincrement function, use it if
99 	 * the adapter understands raw I2C */
100 	if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
101 		/* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
102 		u8 block_data[32];
103 		int block_len;
104 
105 		while (len >= 2) {
106 			block_len = 0;
107 			block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];
108 			do {
109 				block_data[block_len++] =
110 				    encoder->reg[reg++] = data[1];
111 				len -= 2;
112 				data += 2;
113 			} while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);
114 			ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, block_len);
115 			if (ret < 0)
116 				break;
117 		}
118 	} else {
119 		/* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */
120 		while (len >= 2) {
121 			reg = *data++;
122 			ret = adv7170_write(sd, reg, *data++);
123 			if (ret < 0)
124 				break;
125 			len -= 2;
126 		}
127 	}
128 	return ret;
129 }
130 
131 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
132 
133 #define TR0MODE     0x4c
134 #define TR0RST	    0x80
135 
136 #define TR1CAPT	    0x00
137 #define TR1PLAY	    0x00
138 
139 static const unsigned char init_NTSC[] = {
140 	0x00, 0x10,		/* MR0 */
141 	0x01, 0x20,		/* MR1 */
142 	0x02, 0x0e,		/* MR2 RTC control: bits 2 and 1 */
143 	0x03, 0x80,		/* MR3 */
144 	0x04, 0x30,		/* MR4 */
145 	0x05, 0x00,		/* Reserved */
146 	0x06, 0x00,		/* Reserved */
147 	0x07, TR0MODE,		/* TM0 */
148 	0x08, TR1CAPT,		/* TM1 */
149 	0x09, 0x16,		/* Fsc0 */
150 	0x0a, 0x7c,		/* Fsc1 */
151 	0x0b, 0xf0,		/* Fsc2 */
152 	0x0c, 0x21,		/* Fsc3 */
153 	0x0d, 0x00,		/* Subcarrier Phase */
154 	0x0e, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. Ext 0 */
155 	0x0f, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. Ext 1 */
156 	0x10, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. 0 */
157 	0x11, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. 1 */
158 	0x12, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 0 */
159 	0x13, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 1 */
160 	0x14, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 2 */
161 	0x15, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 3 */
162 	0x16, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_0 */
163 	0x17, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_1 */
164 	0x18, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_2 */
165 	0x19, 0x00,		/* Teletext Ctl */
166 };
167 
168 static const unsigned char init_PAL[] = {
169 	0x00, 0x71,		/* MR0 */
170 	0x01, 0x20,		/* MR1 */
171 	0x02, 0x0e,		/* MR2 RTC control: bits 2 and 1 */
172 	0x03, 0x80,		/* MR3 */
173 	0x04, 0x30,		/* MR4 */
174 	0x05, 0x00,		/* Reserved */
175 	0x06, 0x00,		/* Reserved */
176 	0x07, TR0MODE,		/* TM0 */
177 	0x08, TR1CAPT,		/* TM1 */
178 	0x09, 0xcb,		/* Fsc0 */
179 	0x0a, 0x8a,		/* Fsc1 */
180 	0x0b, 0x09,		/* Fsc2 */
181 	0x0c, 0x2a,		/* Fsc3 */
182 	0x0d, 0x00,		/* Subcarrier Phase */
183 	0x0e, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. Ext 0 */
184 	0x0f, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. Ext 1 */
185 	0x10, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. 0 */
186 	0x11, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. 1 */
187 	0x12, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 0 */
188 	0x13, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 1 */
189 	0x14, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 2 */
190 	0x15, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 3 */
191 	0x16, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_0 */
192 	0x17, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_1 */
193 	0x18, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_2 */
194 	0x19, 0x00,		/* Teletext Ctl */
195 };
196 
197 
adv7170_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,v4l2_std_id std)198 static int adv7170_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
199 {
200 	struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
201 
202 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "set norm %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
203 
204 	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
205 		adv7170_write_block(sd, init_NTSC, sizeof(init_NTSC));
206 		if (encoder->input == 0)
207 			adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x0e);	/* Enable genlock */
208 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
209 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
210 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
211 		adv7170_write_block(sd, init_PAL, sizeof(init_PAL));
212 		if (encoder->input == 0)
213 			adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x0e);	/* Enable genlock */
214 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
215 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
216 	} else {
217 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal norm: %llx\n",
218 				(unsigned long long)std);
219 		return -EINVAL;
220 	}
221 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
222 	encoder->norm = std;
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
adv7170_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 input,u32 output,u32 config)226 static int adv7170_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
227 			     u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
228 {
229 	struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
230 
231 	/* RJ: input = 0: input is from decoder
232 	   input = 1: input is from ZR36060
233 	   input = 2: color bar */
234 
235 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "set input from %s\n",
236 			input == 0 ? "decoder" : "ZR36060");
237 
238 	switch (input) {
239 	case 0:
240 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x01, 0x20);
241 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x08, TR1CAPT);	/* TR1 */
242 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x0e);	/* Enable genlock */
243 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
244 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
245 		/* udelay(10); */
246 		break;
247 
248 	case 1:
249 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
250 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x08, TR1PLAY);	/* TR1 */
251 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x08);
252 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
253 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
254 		/* udelay(10); */
255 		break;
256 
257 	default:
258 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal input: %d\n", input);
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 	}
261 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %s\n", inputs[input]);
262 	encoder->input = input;
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
adv7170_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,unsigned int index,enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode * code)266 static int adv7170_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
267 				enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode *code)
268 {
269 	if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(adv7170_codes))
270 		return -EINVAL;
271 
272 	*code = adv7170_codes[index];
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
adv7170_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mf)276 static int adv7170_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
277 				struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
278 {
279 	u8 val = adv7170_read(sd, 0x7);
280 
281 	if ((val & 0x40) == (1 << 6))
282 		mf->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16;
283 	else
284 		mf->code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
285 
286 	mf->colorspace  = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
287 	mf->width       = 0;
288 	mf->height      = 0;
289 	mf->field       = V4L2_FIELD_ANY;
290 
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
adv7170_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mf)294 static int adv7170_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
295 				struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
296 {
297 	u8 val = adv7170_read(sd, 0x7);
298 	int ret;
299 
300 	switch (mf->code) {
301 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
302 		val &= ~0x40;
303 		break;
304 
305 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:
306 		val |= 0x40;
307 		break;
308 
309 	default:
310 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
311 			"illegal v4l2_mbus_framefmt code: %d\n", mf->code);
312 		return -EINVAL;
313 	}
314 
315 	ret = adv7170_write(sd, 0x7, val);
316 
317 	return ret;
318 }
319 
adv7170_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident * chip)320 static int adv7170_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
321 {
322 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
323 
324 	return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, V4L2_IDENT_ADV7170, 0);
325 }
326 
327 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
328 
329 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops adv7170_core_ops = {
330 	.g_chip_ident = adv7170_g_chip_ident,
331 };
332 
333 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops adv7170_video_ops = {
334 	.s_std_output = adv7170_s_std_output,
335 	.s_routing = adv7170_s_routing,
336 	.s_mbus_fmt = adv7170_s_fmt,
337 	.g_mbus_fmt = adv7170_g_fmt,
338 	.enum_mbus_fmt  = adv7170_enum_fmt,
339 };
340 
341 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adv7170_ops = {
342 	.core = &adv7170_core_ops,
343 	.video = &adv7170_video_ops,
344 };
345 
346 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
347 
adv7170_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)348 static int adv7170_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
349 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
350 {
351 	struct adv7170 *encoder;
352 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
353 	int i;
354 
355 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
356 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
357 		return -ENODEV;
358 
359 	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
360 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
361 
362 	encoder = kzalloc(sizeof(struct adv7170), GFP_KERNEL);
363 	if (encoder == NULL)
364 		return -ENOMEM;
365 	sd = &encoder->sd;
366 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &adv7170_ops);
367 	encoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
368 	encoder->input = 0;
369 
370 	i = adv7170_write_block(sd, init_NTSC, sizeof(init_NTSC));
371 	if (i >= 0) {
372 		i = adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
373 		i = adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
374 		i = adv7170_read(sd, 0x12);
375 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "revision %d\n", i & 1);
376 	}
377 	if (i < 0)
378 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init error 0x%x\n", i);
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
adv7170_remove(struct i2c_client * client)382 static int adv7170_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
383 {
384 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
385 
386 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
387 	kfree(to_adv7170(sd));
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
391 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
392 
393 static const struct i2c_device_id adv7170_id[] = {
394 	{ "adv7170", 0 },
395 	{ "adv7171", 0 },
396 	{ }
397 };
398 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adv7170_id);
399 
400 static struct i2c_driver adv7170_driver = {
401 	.driver = {
402 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
403 		.name	= "adv7170",
404 	},
405 	.probe		= adv7170_probe,
406 	.remove		= adv7170_remove,
407 	.id_table	= adv7170_id,
408 };
409 
410 module_i2c_driver(adv7170_driver);
411