1 /*
2  * Framework for ISA radio drivers.
3  * This takes care of all the V4L2 scaffolding, allowing the ISA drivers
4  * to concentrate on the actual hardware operation.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
31 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
35 
36 #include "radio-isa.h"
37 
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans Verkuil");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A framework for ISA radio drivers.");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 
42 #define FREQ_LOW  (87U * 16000U)
43 #define FREQ_HIGH (108U * 16000U)
44 
radio_isa_querycap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_capability * v)45 static int radio_isa_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
46 					struct v4l2_capability *v)
47 {
48 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
49 
50 	strlcpy(v->driver, isa->drv->driver.driver.name, sizeof(v->driver));
51 	strlcpy(v->card, isa->drv->card, sizeof(v->card));
52 	snprintf(v->bus_info, sizeof(v->bus_info), "ISA:%s", isa->v4l2_dev.name);
53 
54 	v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_RADIO;
55 	v->device_caps = v->capabilities | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
radio_isa_g_tuner(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_tuner * v)59 static int radio_isa_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
60 				struct v4l2_tuner *v)
61 {
62 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
63 	const struct radio_isa_ops *ops = isa->drv->ops;
64 
65 	if (v->index > 0)
66 		return -EINVAL;
67 
68 	strlcpy(v->name, "FM", sizeof(v->name));
69 	v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
70 	v->rangelow = FREQ_LOW;
71 	v->rangehigh = FREQ_HIGH;
72 	v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
73 	if (isa->drv->has_stereo)
74 		v->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO;
75 
76 	if (ops->g_rxsubchans)
77 		v->rxsubchans = ops->g_rxsubchans(isa);
78 	else
79 		v->rxsubchans = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
80 	v->audmode = isa->stereo ? V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO : V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
81 	if (ops->g_signal)
82 		v->signal = ops->g_signal(isa);
83 	else
84 		v->signal = (v->rxsubchans & V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO) ?
85 								0xffff : 0;
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
radio_isa_s_tuner(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_tuner * v)89 static int radio_isa_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
90 				struct v4l2_tuner *v)
91 {
92 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
93 	const struct radio_isa_ops *ops = isa->drv->ops;
94 
95 	if (v->index)
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 	if (ops->s_stereo) {
98 		isa->stereo = (v->audmode == V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO);
99 		return ops->s_stereo(isa, isa->stereo);
100 	}
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
radio_isa_s_frequency(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_frequency * f)104 static int radio_isa_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
105 				struct v4l2_frequency *f)
106 {
107 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
108 	int res;
109 
110 	if (f->tuner != 0 || f->type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
111 		return -EINVAL;
112 	f->frequency = clamp(f->frequency, FREQ_LOW, FREQ_HIGH);
113 	res = isa->drv->ops->s_frequency(isa, f->frequency);
114 	if (res == 0)
115 		isa->freq = f->frequency;
116 	return res;
117 }
118 
radio_isa_g_frequency(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_frequency * f)119 static int radio_isa_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
120 				struct v4l2_frequency *f)
121 {
122 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
123 
124 	if (f->tuner != 0)
125 		return -EINVAL;
126 	f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
127 	f->frequency = isa->freq;
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
radio_isa_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)131 static int radio_isa_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
132 {
133 	struct radio_isa_card *isa =
134 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct radio_isa_card, hdl);
135 
136 	switch (ctrl->id) {
137 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
138 		return isa->drv->ops->s_mute_volume(isa, ctrl->val,
139 				isa->volume ? isa->volume->val : 0);
140 	}
141 	return -EINVAL;
142 }
143 
radio_isa_log_status(struct file * file,void * priv)144 static int radio_isa_log_status(struct file *file, void *priv)
145 {
146 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = video_drvdata(file);
147 
148 	v4l2_info(&isa->v4l2_dev, "I/O Port = 0x%03x\n", isa->io);
149 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(&isa->hdl, isa->v4l2_dev.name);
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
radio_isa_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_event_subscription * sub)153 static int radio_isa_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
154 				struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
155 {
156 	if (sub->type == V4L2_EVENT_CTRL)
157 		return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 0);
158 	return -EINVAL;
159 }
160 
161 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops radio_isa_ctrl_ops = {
162 	.s_ctrl = radio_isa_s_ctrl,
163 };
164 
165 static const struct v4l2_file_operations radio_isa_fops = {
166 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
167 	.open		= v4l2_fh_open,
168 	.release	= v4l2_fh_release,
169 	.poll		= v4l2_ctrl_poll,
170 	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
171 };
172 
173 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops radio_isa_ioctl_ops = {
174 	.vidioc_querycap    = radio_isa_querycap,
175 	.vidioc_g_tuner     = radio_isa_g_tuner,
176 	.vidioc_s_tuner     = radio_isa_s_tuner,
177 	.vidioc_g_frequency = radio_isa_g_frequency,
178 	.vidioc_s_frequency = radio_isa_s_frequency,
179 	.vidioc_log_status  = radio_isa_log_status,
180 	.vidioc_subscribe_event   = radio_isa_subscribe_event,
181 	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
182 };
183 
radio_isa_match(struct device * pdev,unsigned int dev)184 int radio_isa_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
185 {
186 	struct radio_isa_driver *drv = pdev->platform_data;
187 
188 	return drv->probe || drv->io_params[dev] >= 0;
189 }
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(radio_isa_match);
191 
radio_isa_valid_io(const struct radio_isa_driver * drv,int io)192 static bool radio_isa_valid_io(const struct radio_isa_driver *drv, int io)
193 {
194 	int i;
195 
196 	for (i = 0; i < drv->num_of_io_ports; i++)
197 		if (drv->io_ports[i] == io)
198 			return true;
199 	return false;
200 }
201 
radio_isa_probe(struct device * pdev,unsigned int dev)202 int radio_isa_probe(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
203 {
204 	struct radio_isa_driver *drv = pdev->platform_data;
205 	const struct radio_isa_ops *ops = drv->ops;
206 	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
207 	struct radio_isa_card *isa;
208 	int res;
209 
210 	isa = drv->ops->alloc();
211 	if (isa == NULL)
212 		return -ENOMEM;
213 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, isa);
214 	isa->drv = drv;
215 	isa->io = drv->io_params[dev];
216 	v4l2_dev = &isa->v4l2_dev;
217 	strlcpy(v4l2_dev->name, dev_name(pdev), sizeof(v4l2_dev->name));
218 
219 	if (drv->probe && ops->probe) {
220 		int i;
221 
222 		for (i = 0; i < drv->num_of_io_ports; ++i) {
223 			int io = drv->io_ports[i];
224 
225 			if (request_region(io, drv->region_size, v4l2_dev->name)) {
226 				bool found = ops->probe(isa, io);
227 
228 				release_region(io, drv->region_size);
229 				if (found) {
230 					isa->io = io;
231 					break;
232 				}
233 			}
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	if (!radio_isa_valid_io(drv, isa->io)) {
238 		int i;
239 
240 		if (isa->io < 0)
241 			return -ENODEV;
242 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "you must set an I/O address with io=0x%03x",
243 				drv->io_ports[0]);
244 		for (i = 1; i < drv->num_of_io_ports; i++)
245 			printk(KERN_CONT "/0x%03x", drv->io_ports[i]);
246 		printk(KERN_CONT ".\n");
247 		kfree(isa);
248 		return -EINVAL;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (!request_region(isa->io, drv->region_size, v4l2_dev->name)) {
252 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "port 0x%x already in use\n", isa->io);
253 		kfree(isa);
254 		return -EBUSY;
255 	}
256 
257 	res = v4l2_device_register(pdev, v4l2_dev);
258 	if (res < 0) {
259 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register v4l2_device\n");
260 		goto err_dev_reg;
261 	}
262 
263 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&isa->hdl, 1);
264 	isa->mute = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&isa->hdl, &radio_isa_ctrl_ops,
265 				V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 1);
266 	if (drv->max_volume)
267 		isa->volume = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&isa->hdl, &radio_isa_ctrl_ops,
268 			V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, 0, drv->max_volume, 1,
269 			drv->max_volume);
270 	v4l2_dev->ctrl_handler = &isa->hdl;
271 	if (isa->hdl.error) {
272 		res = isa->hdl.error;
273 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register controls\n");
274 		goto err_hdl;
275 	}
276 	if (drv->max_volume)
277 		v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &isa->mute);
278 	v4l2_dev->ctrl_handler = &isa->hdl;
279 
280 	mutex_init(&isa->lock);
281 	isa->vdev.lock = &isa->lock;
282 	strlcpy(isa->vdev.name, v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(isa->vdev.name));
283 	isa->vdev.v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
284 	isa->vdev.fops = &radio_isa_fops;
285 	isa->vdev.ioctl_ops = &radio_isa_ioctl_ops;
286 	isa->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
287 	set_bit(V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO, &isa->vdev.flags);
288 	video_set_drvdata(&isa->vdev, isa);
289 	isa->freq = FREQ_LOW;
290 	isa->stereo = drv->has_stereo;
291 
292 	if (ops->init)
293 		res = ops->init(isa);
294 	if (!res)
295 		res = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&isa->hdl);
296 	if (!res)
297 		res = ops->s_frequency(isa, isa->freq);
298 	if (!res && ops->s_stereo)
299 		res = ops->s_stereo(isa, isa->stereo);
300 	if (res < 0) {
301 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not setup card\n");
302 		goto err_node_reg;
303 	}
304 	res = video_register_device(&isa->vdev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO,
305 					drv->radio_nr_params[dev]);
306 	if (res < 0) {
307 		v4l2_err(v4l2_dev, "Could not register device node\n");
308 		goto err_node_reg;
309 	}
310 
311 	v4l2_info(v4l2_dev, "Initialized radio card %s on port 0x%03x\n",
312 			drv->card, isa->io);
313 	return 0;
314 
315 err_node_reg:
316 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&isa->hdl);
317 err_hdl:
318 	v4l2_device_unregister(&isa->v4l2_dev);
319 err_dev_reg:
320 	release_region(isa->io, drv->region_size);
321 	kfree(isa);
322 	return res;
323 }
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(radio_isa_probe);
325 
radio_isa_remove(struct device * pdev,unsigned int dev)326 int radio_isa_remove(struct device *pdev, unsigned int dev)
327 {
328 	struct radio_isa_card *isa = dev_get_drvdata(pdev);
329 	const struct radio_isa_ops *ops = isa->drv->ops;
330 
331 	ops->s_mute_volume(isa, true, isa->volume ? isa->volume->cur.val : 0);
332 	video_unregister_device(&isa->vdev);
333 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&isa->hdl);
334 	v4l2_device_unregister(&isa->v4l2_dev);
335 	release_region(isa->io, isa->drv->region_size);
336 	v4l2_info(&isa->v4l2_dev, "Removed radio card %s\n", isa->drv->card);
337 	kfree(isa);
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(radio_isa_remove);
341