1 /*
2 * Core Source for:
3 * Cypress TrueTouch(TM) Standard Product (TTSP) touchscreen drivers.
4 * For use with Cypress Txx3xx parts.
5 * Supported parts include:
6 * CY8CTST341
7 * CY8CTMA340
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Cypress Semiconductor, Inc.
10 * Copyright (C) 2012 Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@dowhile0.org>
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2, and only version 2, as published by the
15 * Free Software Foundation.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
25 *
26 * Contact Cypress Semiconductor at www.cypress.com <kev@cypress.com>
27 *
28 */
29
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/input.h>
32 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
33 #include <linux/gpio.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36
37 #include "cyttsp_core.h"
38
39 /* Bootloader number of command keys */
40 #define CY_NUM_BL_KEYS 8
41
42 /* helpers */
43 #define GET_NUM_TOUCHES(x) ((x) & 0x0F)
44 #define IS_LARGE_AREA(x) (((x) & 0x10) >> 4)
45 #define IS_BAD_PKT(x) ((x) & 0x20)
46 #define IS_VALID_APP(x) ((x) & 0x01)
47 #define IS_OPERATIONAL_ERR(x) ((x) & 0x3F)
48 #define GET_HSTMODE(reg) (((reg) & 0x70) >> 4)
49 #define GET_BOOTLOADERMODE(reg) (((reg) & 0x10) >> 4)
50
51 #define CY_REG_BASE 0x00
52 #define CY_REG_ACT_DIST 0x1E
53 #define CY_REG_ACT_INTRVL 0x1D
54 #define CY_REG_TCH_TMOUT (CY_REG_ACT_INTRVL + 1)
55 #define CY_REG_LP_INTRVL (CY_REG_TCH_TMOUT + 1)
56 #define CY_MAXZ 255
57 #define CY_DELAY_DFLT 20 /* ms */
58 #define CY_DELAY_MAX 500
59 #define CY_ACT_DIST_DFLT 0xF8
60 #define CY_HNDSHK_BIT 0x80
61 /* device mode bits */
62 #define CY_OPERATE_MODE 0x00
63 #define CY_SYSINFO_MODE 0x10
64 /* power mode select bits */
65 #define CY_SOFT_RESET_MODE 0x01 /* return to Bootloader mode */
66 #define CY_DEEP_SLEEP_MODE 0x02
67 #define CY_LOW_POWER_MODE 0x04
68
69 /* Slots management */
70 #define CY_MAX_FINGER 4
71 #define CY_MAX_ID 16
72
73 static const u8 bl_command[] = {
74 0x00, /* file offset */
75 0xFF, /* command */
76 0xA5, /* exit bootloader command */
77 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 /* default keys */
78 };
79
ttsp_read_block_data(struct cyttsp * ts,u8 command,u8 length,void * buf)80 static int ttsp_read_block_data(struct cyttsp *ts, u8 command,
81 u8 length, void *buf)
82 {
83 int error;
84 int tries;
85
86 for (tries = 0; tries < CY_NUM_RETRY; tries++) {
87 error = ts->bus_ops->read(ts, command, length, buf);
88 if (!error)
89 return 0;
90
91 msleep(CY_DELAY_DFLT);
92 }
93
94 return -EIO;
95 }
96
ttsp_write_block_data(struct cyttsp * ts,u8 command,u8 length,void * buf)97 static int ttsp_write_block_data(struct cyttsp *ts, u8 command,
98 u8 length, void *buf)
99 {
100 int error;
101 int tries;
102
103 for (tries = 0; tries < CY_NUM_RETRY; tries++) {
104 error = ts->bus_ops->write(ts, command, length, buf);
105 if (!error)
106 return 0;
107
108 msleep(CY_DELAY_DFLT);
109 }
110
111 return -EIO;
112 }
113
ttsp_send_command(struct cyttsp * ts,u8 cmd)114 static int ttsp_send_command(struct cyttsp *ts, u8 cmd)
115 {
116 return ttsp_write_block_data(ts, CY_REG_BASE, sizeof(cmd), &cmd);
117 }
118
cyttsp_load_bl_regs(struct cyttsp * ts)119 static int cyttsp_load_bl_regs(struct cyttsp *ts)
120 {
121 memset(&ts->bl_data, 0, sizeof(ts->bl_data));
122 ts->bl_data.bl_status = 0x10;
123
124 return ttsp_read_block_data(ts, CY_REG_BASE,
125 sizeof(ts->bl_data), &ts->bl_data);
126 }
127
cyttsp_exit_bl_mode(struct cyttsp * ts)128 static int cyttsp_exit_bl_mode(struct cyttsp *ts)
129 {
130 int error;
131 u8 bl_cmd[sizeof(bl_command)];
132
133 memcpy(bl_cmd, bl_command, sizeof(bl_command));
134 if (ts->pdata->bl_keys)
135 memcpy(&bl_cmd[sizeof(bl_command) - CY_NUM_BL_KEYS],
136 ts->pdata->bl_keys, CY_NUM_BL_KEYS);
137
138 error = ttsp_write_block_data(ts, CY_REG_BASE,
139 sizeof(bl_cmd), bl_cmd);
140 if (error)
141 return error;
142
143 /* wait for TTSP Device to complete the operation */
144 msleep(CY_DELAY_DFLT);
145
146 error = cyttsp_load_bl_regs(ts);
147 if (error)
148 return error;
149
150 if (GET_BOOTLOADERMODE(ts->bl_data.bl_status))
151 return -EIO;
152
153 return 0;
154 }
155
cyttsp_set_operational_mode(struct cyttsp * ts)156 static int cyttsp_set_operational_mode(struct cyttsp *ts)
157 {
158 int error;
159
160 error = ttsp_send_command(ts, CY_OPERATE_MODE);
161 if (error)
162 return error;
163
164 /* wait for TTSP Device to complete switch to Operational mode */
165 error = ttsp_read_block_data(ts, CY_REG_BASE,
166 sizeof(ts->xy_data), &ts->xy_data);
167 if (error)
168 return error;
169
170 return ts->xy_data.act_dist == CY_ACT_DIST_DFLT ? -EIO : 0;
171 }
172
cyttsp_set_sysinfo_mode(struct cyttsp * ts)173 static int cyttsp_set_sysinfo_mode(struct cyttsp *ts)
174 {
175 int error;
176
177 memset(&ts->sysinfo_data, 0, sizeof(ts->sysinfo_data));
178
179 /* switch to sysinfo mode */
180 error = ttsp_send_command(ts, CY_SYSINFO_MODE);
181 if (error)
182 return error;
183
184 /* read sysinfo registers */
185 msleep(CY_DELAY_DFLT);
186 error = ttsp_read_block_data(ts, CY_REG_BASE, sizeof(ts->sysinfo_data),
187 &ts->sysinfo_data);
188 if (error)
189 return error;
190
191 if (!ts->sysinfo_data.tts_verh && !ts->sysinfo_data.tts_verl)
192 return -EIO;
193
194 return 0;
195 }
196
cyttsp_set_sysinfo_regs(struct cyttsp * ts)197 static int cyttsp_set_sysinfo_regs(struct cyttsp *ts)
198 {
199 int retval = 0;
200
201 if (ts->pdata->act_intrvl != CY_ACT_INTRVL_DFLT ||
202 ts->pdata->tch_tmout != CY_TCH_TMOUT_DFLT ||
203 ts->pdata->lp_intrvl != CY_LP_INTRVL_DFLT) {
204
205 u8 intrvl_ray[] = {
206 ts->pdata->act_intrvl,
207 ts->pdata->tch_tmout,
208 ts->pdata->lp_intrvl
209 };
210
211 /* set intrvl registers */
212 retval = ttsp_write_block_data(ts, CY_REG_ACT_INTRVL,
213 sizeof(intrvl_ray), intrvl_ray);
214 msleep(CY_DELAY_DFLT);
215 }
216
217 return retval;
218 }
219
cyttsp_soft_reset(struct cyttsp * ts)220 static int cyttsp_soft_reset(struct cyttsp *ts)
221 {
222 unsigned long timeout;
223 int retval;
224
225 /* wait for interrupt to set ready completion */
226 INIT_COMPLETION(ts->bl_ready);
227 ts->state = CY_BL_STATE;
228
229 enable_irq(ts->irq);
230
231 retval = ttsp_send_command(ts, CY_SOFT_RESET_MODE);
232 if (retval)
233 goto out;
234
235 timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&ts->bl_ready,
236 msecs_to_jiffies(CY_DELAY_DFLT * CY_DELAY_MAX));
237 retval = timeout ? 0 : -EIO;
238
239 out:
240 ts->state = CY_IDLE_STATE;
241 disable_irq(ts->irq);
242 return retval;
243 }
244
cyttsp_act_dist_setup(struct cyttsp * ts)245 static int cyttsp_act_dist_setup(struct cyttsp *ts)
246 {
247 u8 act_dist_setup = ts->pdata->act_dist;
248
249 /* Init gesture; active distance setup */
250 return ttsp_write_block_data(ts, CY_REG_ACT_DIST,
251 sizeof(act_dist_setup), &act_dist_setup);
252 }
253
cyttsp_extract_track_ids(struct cyttsp_xydata * xy_data,int * ids)254 static void cyttsp_extract_track_ids(struct cyttsp_xydata *xy_data, int *ids)
255 {
256 ids[0] = xy_data->touch12_id >> 4;
257 ids[1] = xy_data->touch12_id & 0xF;
258 ids[2] = xy_data->touch34_id >> 4;
259 ids[3] = xy_data->touch34_id & 0xF;
260 }
261
cyttsp_get_tch(struct cyttsp_xydata * xy_data,int idx)262 static const struct cyttsp_tch *cyttsp_get_tch(struct cyttsp_xydata *xy_data,
263 int idx)
264 {
265 switch (idx) {
266 case 0:
267 return &xy_data->tch1;
268 case 1:
269 return &xy_data->tch2;
270 case 2:
271 return &xy_data->tch3;
272 case 3:
273 return &xy_data->tch4;
274 default:
275 return NULL;
276 }
277 }
278
cyttsp_report_tchdata(struct cyttsp * ts)279 static void cyttsp_report_tchdata(struct cyttsp *ts)
280 {
281 struct cyttsp_xydata *xy_data = &ts->xy_data;
282 struct input_dev *input = ts->input;
283 int num_tch = GET_NUM_TOUCHES(xy_data->tt_stat);
284 const struct cyttsp_tch *tch;
285 int ids[CY_MAX_ID];
286 int i;
287 DECLARE_BITMAP(used, CY_MAX_ID);
288
289 if (IS_LARGE_AREA(xy_data->tt_stat) == 1) {
290 /* terminate all active tracks */
291 num_tch = 0;
292 dev_dbg(ts->dev, "%s: Large area detected\n", __func__);
293 } else if (num_tch > CY_MAX_FINGER) {
294 /* terminate all active tracks */
295 num_tch = 0;
296 dev_dbg(ts->dev, "%s: Num touch error detected\n", __func__);
297 } else if (IS_BAD_PKT(xy_data->tt_mode)) {
298 /* terminate all active tracks */
299 num_tch = 0;
300 dev_dbg(ts->dev, "%s: Invalid buffer detected\n", __func__);
301 }
302
303 cyttsp_extract_track_ids(xy_data, ids);
304
305 bitmap_zero(used, CY_MAX_ID);
306
307 for (i = 0; i < num_tch; i++) {
308 tch = cyttsp_get_tch(xy_data, i);
309
310 input_mt_slot(input, ids[i]);
311 input_mt_report_slot_state(input, MT_TOOL_FINGER, true);
312 input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, be16_to_cpu(tch->x));
313 input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, be16_to_cpu(tch->y));
314 input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, tch->z);
315
316 __set_bit(ids[i], used);
317 }
318
319 for (i = 0; i < CY_MAX_ID; i++) {
320 if (test_bit(i, used))
321 continue;
322
323 input_mt_slot(input, i);
324 input_mt_report_slot_state(input, MT_TOOL_FINGER, false);
325 }
326
327 input_sync(input);
328 }
329
cyttsp_irq(int irq,void * handle)330 static irqreturn_t cyttsp_irq(int irq, void *handle)
331 {
332 struct cyttsp *ts = handle;
333 int error;
334
335 if (unlikely(ts->state == CY_BL_STATE)) {
336 complete(&ts->bl_ready);
337 goto out;
338 }
339
340 /* Get touch data from CYTTSP device */
341 error = ttsp_read_block_data(ts, CY_REG_BASE,
342 sizeof(struct cyttsp_xydata), &ts->xy_data);
343 if (error)
344 goto out;
345
346 /* provide flow control handshake */
347 if (ts->pdata->use_hndshk) {
348 error = ttsp_send_command(ts,
349 ts->xy_data.hst_mode ^ CY_HNDSHK_BIT);
350 if (error)
351 goto out;
352 }
353
354 if (unlikely(ts->state == CY_IDLE_STATE))
355 goto out;
356
357 if (GET_BOOTLOADERMODE(ts->xy_data.tt_mode)) {
358 /*
359 * TTSP device has reset back to bootloader mode.
360 * Restore to operational mode.
361 */
362 error = cyttsp_exit_bl_mode(ts);
363 if (error) {
364 dev_err(ts->dev,
365 "Could not return to operational mode, err: %d\n",
366 error);
367 ts->state = CY_IDLE_STATE;
368 }
369 } else {
370 cyttsp_report_tchdata(ts);
371 }
372
373 out:
374 return IRQ_HANDLED;
375 }
376
cyttsp_power_on(struct cyttsp * ts)377 static int cyttsp_power_on(struct cyttsp *ts)
378 {
379 int error;
380
381 error = cyttsp_soft_reset(ts);
382 if (error)
383 return error;
384
385 error = cyttsp_load_bl_regs(ts);
386 if (error)
387 return error;
388
389 if (GET_BOOTLOADERMODE(ts->bl_data.bl_status) &&
390 IS_VALID_APP(ts->bl_data.bl_status)) {
391 error = cyttsp_exit_bl_mode(ts);
392 if (error)
393 return error;
394 }
395
396 if (GET_HSTMODE(ts->bl_data.bl_file) != CY_OPERATE_MODE ||
397 IS_OPERATIONAL_ERR(ts->bl_data.bl_status)) {
398 return -ENODEV;
399 }
400
401 error = cyttsp_set_sysinfo_mode(ts);
402 if (error)
403 return error;
404
405 error = cyttsp_set_sysinfo_regs(ts);
406 if (error)
407 return error;
408
409 error = cyttsp_set_operational_mode(ts);
410 if (error)
411 return error;
412
413 /* init active distance */
414 error = cyttsp_act_dist_setup(ts);
415 if (error)
416 return error;
417
418 ts->state = CY_ACTIVE_STATE;
419
420 return 0;
421 }
422
cyttsp_enable(struct cyttsp * ts)423 static int cyttsp_enable(struct cyttsp *ts)
424 {
425 int error;
426
427 /*
428 * The device firmware can wake on an I2C or SPI memory slave
429 * address match. So just reading a register is sufficient to
430 * wake up the device. The first read attempt will fail but it
431 * will wake it up making the second read attempt successful.
432 */
433 error = ttsp_read_block_data(ts, CY_REG_BASE,
434 sizeof(ts->xy_data), &ts->xy_data);
435 if (error)
436 return error;
437
438 if (GET_HSTMODE(ts->xy_data.hst_mode))
439 return -EIO;
440
441 enable_irq(ts->irq);
442
443 return 0;
444 }
445
cyttsp_disable(struct cyttsp * ts)446 static int cyttsp_disable(struct cyttsp *ts)
447 {
448 int error;
449
450 error = ttsp_send_command(ts, CY_LOW_POWER_MODE);
451 if (error)
452 return error;
453
454 disable_irq(ts->irq);
455
456 return 0;
457 }
458
459 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
cyttsp_suspend(struct device * dev)460 static int cyttsp_suspend(struct device *dev)
461 {
462 struct cyttsp *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
463 int retval = 0;
464
465 mutex_lock(&ts->input->mutex);
466
467 if (ts->input->users) {
468 retval = cyttsp_disable(ts);
469 if (retval == 0)
470 ts->suspended = true;
471 }
472
473 mutex_unlock(&ts->input->mutex);
474
475 return retval;
476 }
477
cyttsp_resume(struct device * dev)478 static int cyttsp_resume(struct device *dev)
479 {
480 struct cyttsp *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
481
482 mutex_lock(&ts->input->mutex);
483
484 if (ts->input->users)
485 cyttsp_enable(ts);
486
487 ts->suspended = false;
488
489 mutex_unlock(&ts->input->mutex);
490
491 return 0;
492 }
493
494 #endif
495
496 SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(cyttsp_pm_ops, cyttsp_suspend, cyttsp_resume);
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cyttsp_pm_ops);
498
cyttsp_open(struct input_dev * dev)499 static int cyttsp_open(struct input_dev *dev)
500 {
501 struct cyttsp *ts = input_get_drvdata(dev);
502 int retval = 0;
503
504 if (!ts->suspended)
505 retval = cyttsp_enable(ts);
506
507 return retval;
508 }
509
cyttsp_close(struct input_dev * dev)510 static void cyttsp_close(struct input_dev *dev)
511 {
512 struct cyttsp *ts = input_get_drvdata(dev);
513
514 if (!ts->suspended)
515 cyttsp_disable(ts);
516 }
517
cyttsp_probe(const struct cyttsp_bus_ops * bus_ops,struct device * dev,int irq,size_t xfer_buf_size)518 struct cyttsp *cyttsp_probe(const struct cyttsp_bus_ops *bus_ops,
519 struct device *dev, int irq, size_t xfer_buf_size)
520 {
521 const struct cyttsp_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
522 struct cyttsp *ts;
523 struct input_dev *input_dev;
524 int error;
525
526 if (!pdata || !pdata->name || irq <= 0) {
527 error = -EINVAL;
528 goto err_out;
529 }
530
531 ts = kzalloc(sizeof(*ts) + xfer_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
532 input_dev = input_allocate_device();
533 if (!ts || !input_dev) {
534 error = -ENOMEM;
535 goto err_free_mem;
536 }
537
538 ts->dev = dev;
539 ts->input = input_dev;
540 ts->pdata = dev->platform_data;
541 ts->bus_ops = bus_ops;
542 ts->irq = irq;
543
544 init_completion(&ts->bl_ready);
545 snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", dev_name(dev));
546
547 if (pdata->init) {
548 error = pdata->init();
549 if (error) {
550 dev_err(ts->dev, "platform init failed, err: %d\n",
551 error);
552 goto err_free_mem;
553 }
554 }
555
556 input_dev->name = pdata->name;
557 input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
558 input_dev->id.bustype = bus_ops->bustype;
559 input_dev->dev.parent = ts->dev;
560
561 input_dev->open = cyttsp_open;
562 input_dev->close = cyttsp_close;
563
564 input_set_drvdata(input_dev, ts);
565
566 __set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
567 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
568 0, pdata->maxx, 0, 0);
569 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
570 0, pdata->maxy, 0, 0);
571 input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
572 0, CY_MAXZ, 0, 0);
573
574 input_mt_init_slots(input_dev, CY_MAX_ID);
575
576 error = request_threaded_irq(ts->irq, NULL, cyttsp_irq,
577 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
578 pdata->name, ts);
579 if (error) {
580 dev_err(ts->dev, "failed to request IRQ %d, err: %d\n",
581 ts->irq, error);
582 goto err_platform_exit;
583 }
584
585 disable_irq(ts->irq);
586
587 error = cyttsp_power_on(ts);
588 if (error)
589 goto err_free_irq;
590
591 error = input_register_device(input_dev);
592 if (error) {
593 dev_err(ts->dev, "failed to register input device: %d\n",
594 error);
595 goto err_free_irq;
596 }
597
598 return ts;
599
600 err_free_irq:
601 free_irq(ts->irq, ts);
602 err_platform_exit:
603 if (pdata->exit)
604 pdata->exit();
605 err_free_mem:
606 input_free_device(input_dev);
607 kfree(ts);
608 err_out:
609 return ERR_PTR(error);
610 }
611 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cyttsp_probe);
612
cyttsp_remove(struct cyttsp * ts)613 void cyttsp_remove(struct cyttsp *ts)
614 {
615 free_irq(ts->irq, ts);
616 input_unregister_device(ts->input);
617 if (ts->pdata->exit)
618 ts->pdata->exit();
619 kfree(ts);
620 }
621 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cyttsp_remove);
622
623 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
624 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cypress TrueTouch(R) Standard touchscreen driver core");
625 MODULE_AUTHOR("Cypress");
626