1 /*
2  * AMD 755/756/766/8111 and nVidia nForce/2/2s/3/3s/CK804/MCP04
3  * IDE driver for Linux.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
6  * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
7  *
8  * Based on the work of:
9  *      Andre Hedrick
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
14  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/ide.h>
23 
24 #define DRV_NAME "amd74xx"
25 
26 enum {
27 	AMD_IDE_CONFIG		= 0x41,
28 	AMD_CABLE_DETECT	= 0x42,
29 	AMD_DRIVE_TIMING	= 0x48,
30 	AMD_8BIT_TIMING		= 0x4e,
31 	AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP	= 0x4c,
32 	AMD_UDMA_TIMING		= 0x50,
33 };
34 
35 static unsigned int amd_80w;
36 static unsigned int amd_clock;
37 
38 static char *amd_dma[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" };
39 static unsigned char amd_cyc2udma[] = { 6, 6, 5, 4, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 7 };
40 
amd_offset(struct pci_dev * dev)41 static inline u8 amd_offset(struct pci_dev *dev)
42 {
43 	return (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA) ? 0x10 : 0;
44 }
45 
46 /*
47  * amd_set_speed() writes timing values to the chipset registers
48  */
49 
amd_set_speed(struct pci_dev * dev,u8 dn,u8 udma_mask,struct ide_timing * timing)50 static void amd_set_speed(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 dn, u8 udma_mask,
51 			  struct ide_timing *timing)
52 {
53 	u8 t = 0, offset = amd_offset(dev);
54 
55 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP + offset, &t);
56 	t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((clamp_val(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1));
57 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP + offset, t);
58 
59 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_8BIT_TIMING + offset + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
60 		((clamp_val(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
61 
62 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_DRIVE_TIMING + offset + (3 - dn),
63 		((clamp_val(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1));
64 
65 	switch (udma_mask) {
66 	case ATA_UDMA2: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
67 	case ATA_UDMA4: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma[clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 10)]) : 0x03; break;
68 	case ATA_UDMA5: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma[clamp_val(timing->udma, 1, 10)]) : 0x03; break;
69 	case ATA_UDMA6: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma[clamp_val(timing->udma, 1, 15)]) : 0x03; break;
70 	default: return;
71 	}
72 
73 	if (timing->udma)
74 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_UDMA_TIMING + offset + 3 - dn, t);
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * amd_set_drive() computes timing values and configures the chipset
79  * to a desired transfer mode.  It also can be called by upper layers.
80  */
81 
amd_set_drive(ide_hwif_t * hwif,ide_drive_t * drive)82 static void amd_set_drive(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
83 {
84 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
85 	ide_drive_t *peer = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
86 	struct ide_timing t, p;
87 	int T, UT;
88 	u8 udma_mask = hwif->ultra_mask;
89 	const u8 speed = drive->dma_mode;
90 
91 	T = 1000000000 / amd_clock;
92 	UT = (udma_mask == ATA_UDMA2) ? T : (T / 2);
93 
94 	ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);
95 
96 	if (peer) {
97 		ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
98 		ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
99 	}
100 
101 	if (speed == XFER_UDMA_5 && amd_clock <= 33333) t.udma = 1;
102 	if (speed == XFER_UDMA_6 && amd_clock <= 33333) t.udma = 15;
103 
104 	amd_set_speed(dev, drive->dn, udma_mask, &t);
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * amd_set_pio_mode() is a callback from upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
109  */
110 
amd_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t * hwif,ide_drive_t * drive)111 static void amd_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
112 {
113 	drive->dma_mode = drive->pio_mode;
114 	amd_set_drive(hwif, drive);
115 }
116 
amd7409_cable_detect(struct pci_dev * dev)117 static void amd7409_cable_detect(struct pci_dev *dev)
118 {
119 	/* no host side cable detection */
120 	amd_80w = 0x03;
121 }
122 
amd7411_cable_detect(struct pci_dev * dev)123 static void amd7411_cable_detect(struct pci_dev *dev)
124 {
125 	int i;
126 	u32 u = 0;
127 	u8 t = 0, offset = amd_offset(dev);
128 
129 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, AMD_CABLE_DETECT + offset, &t);
130 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD_UDMA_TIMING + offset, &u);
131 	amd_80w = ((t & 0x3) ? 1 : 0) | ((t & 0xc) ? 2 : 0);
132 	for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
133 		if (((u >> i) & 4) && !(amd_80w & (1 << (1 - (i >> 4))))) {
134 			printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME " %s: BIOS didn't set "
135 				"cable bits correctly. Enabling workaround.\n",
136 				pci_name(dev));
137 			amd_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
138 		}
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * The initialization callback.  Initialize drive independent registers.
143  */
144 
init_chipset_amd74xx(struct pci_dev * dev)145 static int init_chipset_amd74xx(struct pci_dev *dev)
146 {
147 	u8 t = 0, offset = amd_offset(dev);
148 
149 /*
150  * Check 80-wire cable presence.
151  */
152 
153 	if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
154 	    dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7401)
155 		; /* no UDMA > 2 */
156 	else if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
157 		 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7409)
158 		amd7409_cable_detect(dev);
159 	else
160 		amd7411_cable_detect(dev);
161 
162 /*
163  * Take care of prefetch & postwrite.
164  */
165 
166 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, AMD_IDE_CONFIG + offset, &t);
167 	/*
168 	 * Check for broken FIFO support.
169 	 */
170 	if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
171 	    dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7411)
172 		t &= 0x0f;
173 	else
174 		t |= 0xf0;
175 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_IDE_CONFIG + offset, t);
176 
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
amd_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t * hwif)180 static u8 amd_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
181 {
182 	if ((amd_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1)
183 		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
184 	else
185 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
186 }
187 
188 static const struct ide_port_ops amd_port_ops = {
189 	.set_pio_mode		= amd_set_pio_mode,
190 	.set_dma_mode		= amd_set_drive,
191 	.cable_detect		= amd_cable_detect,
192 };
193 
194 #define IDE_HFLAGS_AMD \
195 	(IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST | \
196 	 IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE | \
197 	 IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT | \
198 	 IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS)
199 
200 #define DECLARE_AMD_DEV(swdma, udma)				\
201 	{								\
202 		.name		= DRV_NAME,				\
203 		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_amd74xx,			\
204 		.enablebits	= {{0x40,0x02,0x02}, {0x40,0x01,0x01}},	\
205 		.port_ops	= &amd_port_ops,			\
206 		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAGS_AMD,			\
207 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,				\
208 		.swdma_mask	= swdma,				\
209 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,				\
210 		.udma_mask	= udma,					\
211 	}
212 
213 #define DECLARE_NV_DEV(udma)					\
214 	{								\
215 		.name		= DRV_NAME,				\
216 		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_amd74xx,			\
217 		.enablebits	= {{0x50,0x02,0x02}, {0x50,0x01,0x01}},	\
218 		.port_ops	= &amd_port_ops,			\
219 		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAGS_AMD,			\
220 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO5,				\
221 		.swdma_mask	= ATA_SWDMA2,				\
222 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,				\
223 		.udma_mask	= udma,					\
224 	}
225 
226 static const struct ide_port_info amd74xx_chipsets[] __devinitdata = {
227 	/* 0: AMD7401 */	DECLARE_AMD_DEV(0x00, ATA_UDMA2),
228 	/* 1: AMD7409 */	DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA4),
229 	/* 2: AMD7411/7441 */	DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA5),
230 	/* 3: AMD8111 */	DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA6),
231 
232 	/* 4: NFORCE */		DECLARE_NV_DEV(ATA_UDMA5),
233 	/* 5: >= NFORCE2 */	DECLARE_NV_DEV(ATA_UDMA6),
234 
235 	/* 6: AMD5536 */	DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA5),
236 };
237 
amd74xx_probe(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)238 static int __devinit amd74xx_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
239 {
240 	struct ide_port_info d;
241 	u8 idx = id->driver_data;
242 
243 	d = amd74xx_chipsets[idx];
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Check for bad SWDMA and incorrectly wired Serenade mainboards.
247 	 */
248 	if (idx == 1) {
249 		if (dev->revision <= 7)
250 			d.swdma_mask = 0;
251 		d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX;
252 	} else if (idx == 3) {
253 		if (dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
254 		    dev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_SERENADE)
255 			d.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5;
256 	}
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * It seems that on some nVidia controllers using AltStatus
260 	 * register can be unreliable so default to Status register
261 	 * if the device is in Compatibility Mode.
262 	 */
263 	if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA &&
264 	    ide_pci_is_in_compatibility_mode(dev))
265 		d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS;
266 
267 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: UDMA%s controller\n",
268 		d.name, pci_name(dev), amd_dma[fls(d.udma_mask) - 1]);
269 
270 	/*
271 	* Determine the system bus clock.
272 	*/
273 	amd_clock = (ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33) * 1000;
274 
275 	switch (amd_clock) {
276 	case 33000: amd_clock = 33333; break;
277 	case 37000: amd_clock = 37500; break;
278 	case 41000: amd_clock = 41666; break;
279 	}
280 
281 	if (amd_clock < 20000 || amd_clock > 50000) {
282 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: User given PCI clock speed impossible"
283 				    " (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n",
284 				    d.name, amd_clock);
285 		amd_clock = 33333;
286 	}
287 
288 	return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
289 }
290 
291 static const struct pci_device_id amd74xx_pci_tbl[] = {
292 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7401),		 0 },
293 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7409),		 1 },
294 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7411),		 2 },
295 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_OPUS_7441),		 2 },
296 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8111_IDE),		 3 },
297 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_IDE),	 4 },
298 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_IDE),	 5 },
299 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2S_IDE),	 5 },
300 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SATA
301 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2S_SATA),	 5 },
302 #endif
303 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3_IDE),	 5 },
304 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_IDE),	 5 },
305 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SATA
306 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_SATA),	 5 },
307 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_SATA2),	 5 },
308 #endif
309 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_CK804_IDE),	 5 },
310 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP04_IDE),	 5 },
311 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP51_IDE),	 5 },
312 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP55_IDE),	 5 },
313 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP61_IDE),	 5 },
314 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP65_IDE),	 5 },
315 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP67_IDE),	 5 },
316 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP73_IDE),	 5 },
317 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP77_IDE),	 5 },
318 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_IDE),		 6 },
319 	{ 0, },
320 };
321 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, amd74xx_pci_tbl);
322 
323 static struct pci_driver amd74xx_pci_driver = {
324 	.name		= "AMD_IDE",
325 	.id_table	= amd74xx_pci_tbl,
326 	.probe		= amd74xx_probe,
327 	.remove		= ide_pci_remove,
328 	.suspend	= ide_pci_suspend,
329 	.resume		= ide_pci_resume,
330 };
331 
amd74xx_ide_init(void)332 static int __init amd74xx_ide_init(void)
333 {
334 	return ide_pci_register_driver(&amd74xx_pci_driver);
335 }
336 
amd74xx_ide_exit(void)337 static void __exit amd74xx_ide_exit(void)
338 {
339 	pci_unregister_driver(&amd74xx_pci_driver);
340 }
341 
342 module_init(amd74xx_ide_init);
343 module_exit(amd74xx_ide_exit);
344 
345 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
346 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD PCI IDE driver");
347 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
348