1 /*
2  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
4  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
5  *
6  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
9  * GNU General Public License for more details.
10  *
11  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
12  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
13  * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
14  *
15  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
16  *
17  * Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
18  *          Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/time.h>
29 #include <asm-generic/div64.h>
30 
31 #include "timing.h"
32 
kvmppc_init_timing_stats(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)33 void kvmppc_init_timing_stats(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
34 {
35 	int i;
36 
37 	/* Take a lock to avoid concurrent updates */
38 	mutex_lock(&vcpu->arch.exit_timing_lock);
39 
40 	vcpu->arch.last_exit_type = 0xDEAD;
41 	for (i = 0; i < __NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES; i++) {
42 		vcpu->arch.timing_count_type[i] = 0;
43 		vcpu->arch.timing_max_duration[i] = 0;
44 		vcpu->arch.timing_min_duration[i] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
45 		vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[i] = 0;
46 		vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[i] = 0;
47 	}
48 	vcpu->arch.timing_last_exit = 0;
49 	vcpu->arch.timing_exit.tv64 = 0;
50 	vcpu->arch.timing_last_enter.tv64 = 0;
51 
52 	mutex_unlock(&vcpu->arch.exit_timing_lock);
53 }
54 
add_exit_timing(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u64 duration,int type)55 static void add_exit_timing(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 duration, int type)
56 {
57 	u64 old;
58 
59 	mutex_lock(&vcpu->arch.exit_timing_lock);
60 
61 	vcpu->arch.timing_count_type[type]++;
62 
63 	/* sum */
64 	old = vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[type];
65 	vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[type] += duration;
66 	if (unlikely(old > vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[type])) {
67 		printk(KERN_ERR"%s - wrap adding sum of durations"
68 			" old %lld new %lld type %d exit # of type %d\n",
69 			__func__, old, vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[type],
70 			type, vcpu->arch.timing_count_type[type]);
71 	}
72 
73 	/* square sum */
74 	old = vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[type];
75 	vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[type] += (duration*duration);
76 	if (unlikely(old > vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[type])) {
77 		printk(KERN_ERR"%s - wrap adding sum of squared durations"
78 			" old %lld new %lld type %d exit # of type %d\n",
79 			__func__, old,
80 			vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[type],
81 			type, vcpu->arch.timing_count_type[type]);
82 	}
83 
84 	/* set min/max */
85 	if (unlikely(duration < vcpu->arch.timing_min_duration[type]))
86 		vcpu->arch.timing_min_duration[type] = duration;
87 	if (unlikely(duration > vcpu->arch.timing_max_duration[type]))
88 		vcpu->arch.timing_max_duration[type] = duration;
89 
90 	mutex_unlock(&vcpu->arch.exit_timing_lock);
91 }
92 
kvmppc_update_timing_stats(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)93 void kvmppc_update_timing_stats(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
94 {
95 	u64 exit = vcpu->arch.timing_last_exit;
96 	u64 enter = vcpu->arch.timing_last_enter.tv64;
97 
98 	/* save exit time, used next exit when the reenter time is known */
99 	vcpu->arch.timing_last_exit = vcpu->arch.timing_exit.tv64;
100 
101 	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.last_exit_type == 0xDEAD || exit == 0))
102 		return; /* skip incomplete cycle (e.g. after reset) */
103 
104 	/* update statistics for average and standard deviation */
105 	add_exit_timing(vcpu, (enter - exit), vcpu->arch.last_exit_type);
106 	/* enter -> timing_last_exit is time spent in guest - log this too */
107 	add_exit_timing(vcpu, (vcpu->arch.timing_last_exit - enter),
108 			TIMEINGUEST);
109 }
110 
111 static const char *kvm_exit_names[__NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES] = {
112 	[MMIO_EXITS] =              "MMIO",
113 	[DCR_EXITS] =               "DCR",
114 	[SIGNAL_EXITS] =            "SIGNAL",
115 	[ITLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS] =    "ITLBREAL",
116 	[ITLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS] =    "ITLBVIRT",
117 	[DTLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS] =    "DTLBREAL",
118 	[DTLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS] =    "DTLBVIRT",
119 	[SYSCALL_EXITS] =           "SYSCALL",
120 	[ISI_EXITS] =               "ISI",
121 	[DSI_EXITS] =               "DSI",
122 	[EMULATED_INST_EXITS] =     "EMULINST",
123 	[EMULATED_MTMSRWE_EXITS] =  "EMUL_WAIT",
124 	[EMULATED_WRTEE_EXITS] =    "EMUL_WRTEE",
125 	[EMULATED_MTSPR_EXITS] =    "EMUL_MTSPR",
126 	[EMULATED_MFSPR_EXITS] =    "EMUL_MFSPR",
127 	[EMULATED_MTMSR_EXITS] =    "EMUL_MTMSR",
128 	[EMULATED_MFMSR_EXITS] =    "EMUL_MFMSR",
129 	[EMULATED_TLBSX_EXITS] =    "EMUL_TLBSX",
130 	[EMULATED_TLBWE_EXITS] =    "EMUL_TLBWE",
131 	[EMULATED_RFI_EXITS] =      "EMUL_RFI",
132 	[DEC_EXITS] =               "DEC",
133 	[EXT_INTR_EXITS] =          "EXTINT",
134 	[HALT_WAKEUP] =             "HALT",
135 	[USR_PR_INST] =             "USR_PR_INST",
136 	[FP_UNAVAIL] =              "FP_UNAVAIL",
137 	[DEBUG_EXITS] =             "DEBUG",
138 	[TIMEINGUEST] =             "TIMEINGUEST"
139 };
140 
kvmppc_exit_timing_show(struct seq_file * m,void * private)141 static int kvmppc_exit_timing_show(struct seq_file *m, void *private)
142 {
143 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = m->private;
144 	int i;
145 	u64 min, max, sum, sum_quad;
146 
147 	seq_printf(m, "%s", "type	count	min	max	sum	sum_squared\n");
148 
149 
150 	for (i = 0; i < __NUMBER_OF_KVM_EXIT_TYPES; i++) {
151 
152 		min = vcpu->arch.timing_min_duration[i];
153 		do_div(min, tb_ticks_per_usec);
154 		max = vcpu->arch.timing_max_duration[i];
155 		do_div(max, tb_ticks_per_usec);
156 		sum = vcpu->arch.timing_sum_duration[i];
157 		do_div(sum, tb_ticks_per_usec);
158 		sum_quad = vcpu->arch.timing_sum_quad_duration[i];
159 		do_div(sum_quad, tb_ticks_per_usec);
160 
161 		seq_printf(m, "%12s	%10d	%10lld	%10lld	%20lld	%20lld\n",
162 			kvm_exit_names[i],
163 			vcpu->arch.timing_count_type[i],
164 			min,
165 			max,
166 			sum,
167 			sum_quad);
168 
169 	}
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 /* Write 'c' to clear the timing statistics. */
kvmppc_exit_timing_write(struct file * file,const char __user * user_buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)174 static ssize_t kvmppc_exit_timing_write(struct file *file,
175 				       const char __user *user_buf,
176 				       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
177 {
178 	int err = -EINVAL;
179 	char c;
180 
181 	if (count > 1) {
182 		goto done;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (get_user(c, user_buf)) {
186 		err = -EFAULT;
187 		goto done;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (c == 'c') {
191 		struct seq_file *seqf = file->private_data;
192 		struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = seqf->private;
193 		/* Write does not affect our buffers previously generated with
194 		 * show. seq_file is locked here to prevent races of init with
195 		 * a show call */
196 		mutex_lock(&seqf->lock);
197 		kvmppc_init_timing_stats(vcpu);
198 		mutex_unlock(&seqf->lock);
199 		err = count;
200 	}
201 
202 done:
203 	return err;
204 }
205 
kvmppc_exit_timing_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)206 static int kvmppc_exit_timing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
207 {
208 	return single_open(file, kvmppc_exit_timing_show, inode->i_private);
209 }
210 
211 static const struct file_operations kvmppc_exit_timing_fops = {
212 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
213 	.open    = kvmppc_exit_timing_open,
214 	.read    = seq_read,
215 	.write   = kvmppc_exit_timing_write,
216 	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
217 	.release = single_release,
218 };
219 
kvmppc_create_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,unsigned int id)220 void kvmppc_create_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int id)
221 {
222 	static char dbg_fname[50];
223 	struct dentry *debugfs_file;
224 
225 	snprintf(dbg_fname, sizeof(dbg_fname), "vm%u_vcpu%u_timing",
226 		 current->pid, id);
227 	debugfs_file = debugfs_create_file(dbg_fname, 0666,
228 					kvm_debugfs_dir, vcpu,
229 					&kvmppc_exit_timing_fops);
230 
231 	if (!debugfs_file) {
232 		printk(KERN_ERR"%s: error creating debugfs file %s\n",
233 			__func__, dbg_fname);
234 		return;
235 	}
236 
237 	vcpu->arch.debugfs_exit_timing = debugfs_file;
238 }
239 
kvmppc_remove_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)240 void kvmppc_remove_vcpu_debugfs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
241 {
242 	if (vcpu->arch.debugfs_exit_timing) {
243 		debugfs_remove(vcpu->arch.debugfs_exit_timing);
244 		vcpu->arch.debugfs_exit_timing = NULL;
245 	}
246 }
247