1 /*
2  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5  *  (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
15  *
16  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
17  *  Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
18  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer
19  */
20 
21 #undef DEBUG
22 
23 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
33 
34 #include <asm/pgtable.h>	/* MODULE_START */
35 
36 struct mips_hi16 {
37 	struct mips_hi16 *next;
38 	Elf_Addr *addr;
39 	Elf_Addr value;
40 };
41 
42 static struct mips_hi16 *mips_hi16_list;
43 
44 static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list);
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock);
46 
47 #ifdef MODULE_START
module_alloc(unsigned long size)48 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
49 {
50 	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULE_START, MODULE_END,
51 				GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, -1,
52 				__builtin_return_address(0));
53 }
54 #endif
55 
apply_r_mips_none(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)56 static int apply_r_mips_none(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
57 {
58 	return 0;
59 }
60 
apply_r_mips_32_rel(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)61 static int apply_r_mips_32_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
62 {
63 	*location += v;
64 
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
apply_r_mips_32_rela(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)68 static int apply_r_mips_32_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
69 {
70 	*location = v;
71 
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
apply_r_mips_26_rel(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)75 static int apply_r_mips_26_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
76 {
77 	if (v % 4) {
78 		pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 REL relocation\n",
79 		       me->name);
80 		return -ENOEXEC;
81 	}
82 
83 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
84 		printk(KERN_ERR
85 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
86 		       me->name);
87 		return -ENOEXEC;
88 	}
89 
90 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) |
91 	            ((*location + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff);
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
apply_r_mips_26_rela(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)96 static int apply_r_mips_26_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
97 {
98 	if (v % 4) {
99 		pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 RELArelocation\n",
100 		       me->name);
101 		return -ENOEXEC;
102 	}
103 
104 	if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) {
105 		printk(KERN_ERR
106 		       "module %s: relocation overflow\n",
107 		       me->name);
108 		return -ENOEXEC;
109 	}
110 
111 	*location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) | ((v >> 2) & 0x03ffffff);
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
apply_r_mips_hi16_rel(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)116 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
117 {
118 	struct mips_hi16 *n;
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of
122 	 * the carry we need to add.  Save the information, and let LO16 do the
123 	 * actual relocation.
124 	 */
125 	n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
126 	if (!n)
127 		return -ENOMEM;
128 
129 	n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location;
130 	n->value = v;
131 	n->next = mips_hi16_list;
132 	mips_hi16_list = n;
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
apply_r_mips_hi16_rela(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)137 static int apply_r_mips_hi16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
138 {
139 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
140 	            ((((long long) v + 0x8000LL) >> 16) & 0xffff);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
apply_r_mips_lo16_rel(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)145 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rel(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
146 {
147 	unsigned long insnlo = *location;
148 	Elf_Addr val, vallo;
149 
150 	/* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn.  */
151 	vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
152 
153 	if (mips_hi16_list != NULL) {
154 		struct mips_hi16 *l;
155 
156 		l = mips_hi16_list;
157 		while (l != NULL) {
158 			struct mips_hi16 *next;
159 			unsigned long insn;
160 
161 			/*
162 			 * The value for the HI16 had best be the same.
163 			 */
164 			if (v != l->value)
165 				goto out_danger;
166 
167 			/*
168 			 * Do the HI16 relocation.  Note that we actually don't
169 			 * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except
170 			 * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed
171 			 * by the LO16.
172 			 */
173 			insn = *l->addr;
174 			val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo;
175 			val += v;
176 
177 			/*
178 			 * Account for the sign extension that will happen in
179 			 * the low bits.
180 			 */
181 			val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff;
182 
183 			insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val;
184 			*l->addr = insn;
185 
186 			next = l->next;
187 			kfree(l);
188 			l = next;
189 		}
190 
191 		mips_hi16_list = NULL;
192 	}
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs.  Now deal with the LO16.
196 	 */
197 	val = v + vallo;
198 	insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
199 	*location = insnlo;
200 
201 	return 0;
202 
203 out_danger:
204 	pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_LO16 REL relocation\n", me->name);
205 
206 	return -ENOEXEC;
207 }
208 
apply_r_mips_lo16_rela(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)209 static int apply_r_mips_lo16_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
210 {
211 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | (v & 0xffff);
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
apply_r_mips_64_rela(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)216 static int apply_r_mips_64_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v)
217 {
218 	*(Elf_Addr *)location = v;
219 
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
apply_r_mips_higher_rela(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)223 static int apply_r_mips_higher_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
224 				    Elf_Addr v)
225 {
226 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
227 	            ((((long long) v + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff);
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
apply_r_mips_highest_rela(struct module * me,u32 * location,Elf_Addr v)232 static int apply_r_mips_highest_rela(struct module *me, u32 *location,
233 				     Elf_Addr v)
234 {
235 	*location = (*location & 0xffff0000) |
236 	            ((((long long) v + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff);
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static int (*reloc_handlers_rel[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
242 				Elf_Addr v) = {
243 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
244 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rel,
245 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rel,
246 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rel,
247 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rel
248 };
249 
250 static int (*reloc_handlers_rela[]) (struct module *me, u32 *location,
251 				Elf_Addr v) = {
252 	[R_MIPS_NONE]		= apply_r_mips_none,
253 	[R_MIPS_32]		= apply_r_mips_32_rela,
254 	[R_MIPS_26]		= apply_r_mips_26_rela,
255 	[R_MIPS_HI16]		= apply_r_mips_hi16_rela,
256 	[R_MIPS_LO16]		= apply_r_mips_lo16_rela,
257 	[R_MIPS_64]		= apply_r_mips_64_rela,
258 	[R_MIPS_HIGHER]		= apply_r_mips_higher_rela,
259 	[R_MIPS_HIGHEST]	= apply_r_mips_highest_rela
260 };
261 
apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr * sechdrs,const char * strtab,unsigned int symindex,unsigned int relsec,struct module * me)262 int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
263 		   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
264 		   struct module *me)
265 {
266 	Elf_Mips_Rel *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
267 	Elf_Sym *sym;
268 	u32 *location;
269 	unsigned int i;
270 	Elf_Addr v;
271 	int res;
272 
273 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
274 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
275 
276 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
277 		/* This is where to make the change */
278 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
279 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
280 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
281 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
282 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
283 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
284 			/* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
285 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
286 				continue;
287 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
288 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
289 			return -ENOENT;
290 		}
291 
292 		v = sym->st_value;
293 
294 		res = reloc_handlers_rel[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
295 		if (res)
296 			return res;
297 	}
298 
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr * sechdrs,const char * strtab,unsigned int symindex,unsigned int relsec,struct module * me)302 int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
303 		       unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
304 		       struct module *me)
305 {
306 	Elf_Mips_Rela *rel = (void *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
307 	Elf_Sym *sym;
308 	u32 *location;
309 	unsigned int i;
310 	Elf_Addr v;
311 	int res;
312 
313 	pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
314 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
315 
316 	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
317 		/* This is where to make the change */
318 		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
319 			+ rel[i].r_offset;
320 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
321 		sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
322 			+ ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(rel[i]);
323 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(sym->st_value)) {
324 			/* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */
325 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK)
326 				continue;
327 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
328 			       me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
329 			return -ENOENT;
330 		}
331 
332 		v = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;
333 
334 		res = reloc_handlers_rela[ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel[i])](me, location, v);
335 		if (res)
336 			return res;
337 	}
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 /* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */
search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)343 const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr)
344 {
345 	unsigned long flags;
346 	const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL;
347 	struct mod_arch_specific *dbe;
348 
349 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags);
350 	list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) {
351 		e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start, dbe->dbe_end - 1, addr);
352 		if (e)
353 			break;
354 	}
355 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags);
356 
357 	/* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence
358            we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */
359 	return e;
360 }
361 
362 /* Put in dbe list if necessary. */
module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr * hdr,const Elf_Shdr * sechdrs,struct module * me)363 int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
364 		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
365 		    struct module *me)
366 {
367 	const Elf_Shdr *s;
368 	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
369 
370 	/* Make jump label nops. */
371 	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
372 
373 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list);
374 	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
375 		if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0)
376 			continue;
377 		me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr;
378 		me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size;
379 		spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
380 		list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list);
381 		spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
382 	}
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
module_arch_cleanup(struct module * mod)386 void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
387 {
388 	spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock);
389 	list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list);
390 	spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock);
391 }
392