1 /*
2 * Bus error event handling code for DECstation/DECsystem 3100
3 * and 2100 (KN01) systems equipped with parity error detection
4 * logic.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Maciej W. Rozycki
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19
20 #include <asm/inst.h>
21 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
22 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
23 #include <asm/page.h>
24 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
25 #include <asm/traps.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27
28 #include <asm/dec/kn01.h>
29
30
31 /* CP0 hazard avoidance. */
32 #define BARRIER \
33 __asm__ __volatile__( \
34 ".set push\n\t" \
35 ".set noreorder\n\t" \
36 "nop\n\t" \
37 ".set pop\n\t")
38
39 /*
40 * Bits 7:0 of the Control Register are write-only -- the
41 * corresponding bits of the Status Register have a different
42 * meaning. Hence we use a cache. It speeds up things a bit
43 * as well.
44 *
45 * There is no default value -- it has to be initialized.
46 */
47 u16 cached_kn01_csr;
48 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(kn01_lock);
49
50
dec_kn01_be_ack(void)51 static inline void dec_kn01_be_ack(void)
52 {
53 volatile u16 *csr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE + KN01_CSR);
54 unsigned long flags;
55
56 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kn01_lock, flags);
57
58 *csr = cached_kn01_csr | KN01_CSR_MEMERR; /* Clear bus IRQ. */
59 iob();
60
61 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kn01_lock, flags);
62 }
63
dec_kn01_be_backend(struct pt_regs * regs,int is_fixup,int invoker)64 static int dec_kn01_be_backend(struct pt_regs *regs, int is_fixup, int invoker)
65 {
66 volatile u32 *kn01_erraddr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE +
67 KN01_ERRADDR);
68
69 static const char excstr[] = "exception";
70 static const char intstr[] = "interrupt";
71 static const char cpustr[] = "CPU";
72 static const char mreadstr[] = "memory read";
73 static const char readstr[] = "read";
74 static const char writestr[] = "write";
75 static const char timestr[] = "timeout";
76 static const char paritystr[] = "parity error";
77
78 int data = regs->cp0_cause & 4;
79 unsigned int __user *pc = (unsigned int __user *)regs->cp0_epc +
80 ((regs->cp0_cause & CAUSEF_BD) != 0);
81 union mips_instruction insn;
82 unsigned long entrylo, offset;
83 long asid, entryhi, vaddr;
84
85 const char *kind, *agent, *cycle, *event;
86 unsigned long address;
87
88 u32 erraddr = *kn01_erraddr;
89 int action = MIPS_BE_FATAL;
90
91 /* Ack ASAP, so that any subsequent errors get caught. */
92 dec_kn01_be_ack();
93
94 kind = invoker ? intstr : excstr;
95
96 agent = cpustr;
97
98 if (invoker)
99 address = erraddr;
100 else {
101 /* Bloody hardware doesn't record the address for reads... */
102 if (data) {
103 /* This never faults. */
104 __get_user(insn.word, pc);
105 vaddr = regs->regs[insn.i_format.rs] +
106 insn.i_format.simmediate;
107 } else
108 vaddr = (long)pc;
109 if (KSEGX(vaddr) == CKSEG0 || KSEGX(vaddr) == CKSEG1)
110 address = CPHYSADDR(vaddr);
111 else {
112 /* Peek at what physical address the CPU used. */
113 asid = read_c0_entryhi();
114 entryhi = asid & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
115 entryhi |= vaddr & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
116 write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
117 BARRIER;
118 tlb_probe();
119 /* No need to check for presence. */
120 tlb_read();
121 entrylo = read_c0_entrylo0();
122 write_c0_entryhi(asid);
123 offset = vaddr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
124 address = (entrylo & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1)) | offset;
125 }
126 }
127
128 /* Treat low 256MB as memory, high -- as I/O. */
129 if (address < 0x10000000) {
130 cycle = mreadstr;
131 event = paritystr;
132 } else {
133 cycle = invoker ? writestr : readstr;
134 event = timestr;
135 }
136
137 if (is_fixup)
138 action = MIPS_BE_FIXUP;
139
140 if (action != MIPS_BE_FIXUP)
141 printk(KERN_ALERT "Bus error %s: %s %s %s at %#010lx\n",
142 kind, agent, cycle, event, address);
143
144 return action;
145 }
146
dec_kn01_be_handler(struct pt_regs * regs,int is_fixup)147 int dec_kn01_be_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int is_fixup)
148 {
149 return dec_kn01_be_backend(regs, is_fixup, 0);
150 }
151
dec_kn01_be_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)152 irqreturn_t dec_kn01_be_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
153 {
154 volatile u16 *csr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE + KN01_CSR);
155 struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
156 int action;
157
158 if (!(*csr & KN01_CSR_MEMERR))
159 return IRQ_NONE; /* Must have been video. */
160
161 action = dec_kn01_be_backend(regs, 0, 1);
162
163 if (action == MIPS_BE_DISCARD)
164 return IRQ_HANDLED;
165
166 /*
167 * FIXME: Find the affected processes and kill them, otherwise
168 * we must die.
169 *
170 * The interrupt is asynchronously delivered thus EPC and RA
171 * may be irrelevant, but are printed for a reference.
172 */
173 printk(KERN_ALERT "Fatal bus interrupt, epc == %08lx, ra == %08lx\n",
174 regs->cp0_epc, regs->regs[31]);
175 die("Unrecoverable bus error", regs);
176 }
177
178
dec_kn01_be_init(void)179 void __init dec_kn01_be_init(void)
180 {
181 volatile u16 *csr = (void *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN01_SLOT_BASE + KN01_CSR);
182 unsigned long flags;
183
184 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kn01_lock, flags);
185
186 /* Preset write-only bits of the Control Register cache. */
187 cached_kn01_csr = *csr;
188 cached_kn01_csr &= KN01_CSR_STATUS | KN01_CSR_PARDIS | KN01_CSR_TXDIS;
189 cached_kn01_csr |= KN01_CSR_LEDS;
190
191 /* Enable parity error detection. */
192 cached_kn01_csr &= ~KN01_CSR_PARDIS;
193 *csr = cached_kn01_csr;
194 iob();
195
196 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kn01_lock, flags);
197
198 /* Clear any leftover errors from the firmware. */
199 dec_kn01_be_ack();
200 }
201