1 /******************************************************************************
2  * arch/ia64/xen/irq_xen.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
5  *                    VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/cpu.h>
24 
25 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
26 #include <xen/interface/callback.h>
27 #include <xen/events.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/xen/privop.h>
30 
31 #include "irq_xen.h"
32 
33 /***************************************************************************
34  * pv_irq_ops
35  * irq operations
36  */
37 
38 static int
xen_assign_irq_vector(int irq)39 xen_assign_irq_vector(int irq)
40 {
41 	struct physdev_irq irq_op;
42 
43 	irq_op.irq = irq;
44 	if (HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_alloc_irq_vector, &irq_op))
45 		return -ENOSPC;
46 
47 	return irq_op.vector;
48 }
49 
50 static void
xen_free_irq_vector(int vector)51 xen_free_irq_vector(int vector)
52 {
53 	struct physdev_irq irq_op;
54 
55 	if (vector < IA64_FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR ||
56 	    vector > IA64_LAST_DEVICE_VECTOR)
57 		return;
58 
59 	irq_op.vector = vector;
60 	if (HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(PHYSDEVOP_free_irq_vector, &irq_op))
61 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: xen_free_irq_vector fail vector=%d\n",
62 		       __func__, vector);
63 }
64 
65 
66 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xen_timer_irq) = -1;
67 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xen_ipi_irq) = -1;
68 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xen_resched_irq) = -1;
69 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xen_cmc_irq) = -1;
70 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xen_cmcp_irq) = -1;
71 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xen_cpep_irq) = -1;
72 #define NAME_SIZE	15
73 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[NAME_SIZE], xen_timer_name);
74 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[NAME_SIZE], xen_ipi_name);
75 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[NAME_SIZE], xen_resched_name);
76 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[NAME_SIZE], xen_cmc_name);
77 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[NAME_SIZE], xen_cmcp_name);
78 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[NAME_SIZE], xen_cpep_name);
79 #undef NAME_SIZE
80 
81 struct saved_irq {
82 	unsigned int irq;
83 	struct irqaction *action;
84 };
85 /* 16 should be far optimistic value, since only several percpu irqs
86  * are registered early.
87  */
88 #define MAX_LATE_IRQ	16
89 static struct saved_irq saved_percpu_irqs[MAX_LATE_IRQ];
90 static unsigned short late_irq_cnt;
91 static unsigned short saved_irq_cnt;
92 static int xen_slab_ready;
93 
94 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
95 #include <linux/sched.h>
96 
97 /* Dummy stub. Though we may check XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR before __do_IRQ,
98  * it ends up to issue several memory accesses upon percpu data and
99  * thus adds unnecessary traffic to other paths.
100  */
101 static irqreturn_t
xen_dummy_handler(int irq,void * dev_id)102 xen_dummy_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
103 {
104 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
105 }
106 
107 static irqreturn_t
xen_resched_handler(int irq,void * dev_id)108 xen_resched_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
109 {
110 	scheduler_ipi();
111 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
112 }
113 
114 static struct irqaction xen_ipi_irqaction = {
115 	.handler =	handle_IPI,
116 	.flags =	IRQF_DISABLED,
117 	.name =		"IPI"
118 };
119 
120 static struct irqaction xen_resched_irqaction = {
121 	.handler =	xen_resched_handler,
122 	.flags =	IRQF_DISABLED,
123 	.name =		"resched"
124 };
125 
126 static struct irqaction xen_tlb_irqaction = {
127 	.handler =	xen_dummy_handler,
128 	.flags =	IRQF_DISABLED,
129 	.name =		"tlb_flush"
130 };
131 #endif
132 
133 /*
134  * This is xen version percpu irq registration, which needs bind
135  * to xen specific evtchn sub-system. One trick here is that xen
136  * evtchn binding interface depends on kmalloc because related
137  * port needs to be freed at device/cpu down. So we cache the
138  * registration on BSP before slab is ready and then deal them
139  * at later point. For rest instances happening after slab ready,
140  * we hook them to xen evtchn immediately.
141  *
142  * FIXME: MCA is not supported by far, and thus "nomca" boot param is
143  * required.
144  */
145 static void
__xen_register_percpu_irq(unsigned int cpu,unsigned int vec,struct irqaction * action,int save)146 __xen_register_percpu_irq(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int vec,
147 			struct irqaction *action, int save)
148 {
149 	int irq = 0;
150 
151 	if (xen_slab_ready) {
152 		switch (vec) {
153 		case IA64_TIMER_VECTOR:
154 			snprintf(per_cpu(xen_timer_name, cpu),
155 				 sizeof(per_cpu(xen_timer_name, cpu)),
156 				 "%s%d", action->name, cpu);
157 			irq = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_ITC, cpu,
158 				action->handler, action->flags,
159 				per_cpu(xen_timer_name, cpu), action->dev_id);
160 			per_cpu(xen_timer_irq, cpu) = irq;
161 			break;
162 		case IA64_IPI_RESCHEDULE:
163 			snprintf(per_cpu(xen_resched_name, cpu),
164 				 sizeof(per_cpu(xen_resched_name, cpu)),
165 				 "%s%d", action->name, cpu);
166 			irq = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, cpu,
167 				action->handler, action->flags,
168 				per_cpu(xen_resched_name, cpu), action->dev_id);
169 			per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu) = irq;
170 			break;
171 		case IA64_IPI_VECTOR:
172 			snprintf(per_cpu(xen_ipi_name, cpu),
173 				 sizeof(per_cpu(xen_ipi_name, cpu)),
174 				 "%s%d", action->name, cpu);
175 			irq = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_IPI_VECTOR, cpu,
176 				action->handler, action->flags,
177 				per_cpu(xen_ipi_name, cpu), action->dev_id);
178 			per_cpu(xen_ipi_irq, cpu) = irq;
179 			break;
180 		case IA64_CMC_VECTOR:
181 			snprintf(per_cpu(xen_cmc_name, cpu),
182 				 sizeof(per_cpu(xen_cmc_name, cpu)),
183 				 "%s%d", action->name, cpu);
184 			irq = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_MCA_CMC, cpu,
185 						action->handler,
186 						action->flags,
187 						per_cpu(xen_cmc_name, cpu),
188 						action->dev_id);
189 			per_cpu(xen_cmc_irq, cpu) = irq;
190 			break;
191 		case IA64_CMCP_VECTOR:
192 			snprintf(per_cpu(xen_cmcp_name, cpu),
193 				 sizeof(per_cpu(xen_cmcp_name, cpu)),
194 				 "%s%d", action->name, cpu);
195 			irq = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CMCP_VECTOR, cpu,
196 						action->handler,
197 						action->flags,
198 						per_cpu(xen_cmcp_name, cpu),
199 						action->dev_id);
200 			per_cpu(xen_cmcp_irq, cpu) = irq;
201 			break;
202 		case IA64_CPEP_VECTOR:
203 			snprintf(per_cpu(xen_cpep_name, cpu),
204 				 sizeof(per_cpu(xen_cpep_name, cpu)),
205 				 "%s%d", action->name, cpu);
206 			irq = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_CPEP_VECTOR, cpu,
207 						action->handler,
208 						action->flags,
209 						per_cpu(xen_cpep_name, cpu),
210 						action->dev_id);
211 			per_cpu(xen_cpep_irq, cpu) = irq;
212 			break;
213 		case IA64_CPE_VECTOR:
214 		case IA64_MCA_RENDEZ_VECTOR:
215 		case IA64_PERFMON_VECTOR:
216 		case IA64_MCA_WAKEUP_VECTOR:
217 		case IA64_SPURIOUS_INT_VECTOR:
218 			/* No need to complain, these aren't supported. */
219 			break;
220 		default:
221 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Percpu irq %d is unsupported "
222 			       "by xen!\n", vec);
223 			break;
224 		}
225 		BUG_ON(irq < 0);
226 
227 		if (irq > 0) {
228 			/*
229 			 * Mark percpu.  Without this, migrate_irqs() will
230 			 * mark the interrupt for migrations and trigger it
231 			 * on cpu hotplug.
232 			 */
233 			irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_PER_CPU);
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	/* For BSP, we cache registered percpu irqs, and then re-walk
238 	 * them when initializing APs
239 	 */
240 	if (!cpu && save) {
241 		BUG_ON(saved_irq_cnt == MAX_LATE_IRQ);
242 		saved_percpu_irqs[saved_irq_cnt].irq = vec;
243 		saved_percpu_irqs[saved_irq_cnt].action = action;
244 		saved_irq_cnt++;
245 		if (!xen_slab_ready)
246 			late_irq_cnt++;
247 	}
248 }
249 
250 static void
xen_register_percpu_irq(ia64_vector vec,struct irqaction * action)251 xen_register_percpu_irq(ia64_vector vec, struct irqaction *action)
252 {
253 	__xen_register_percpu_irq(smp_processor_id(), vec, action, 1);
254 }
255 
256 static void
xen_bind_early_percpu_irq(void)257 xen_bind_early_percpu_irq(void)
258 {
259 	int i;
260 
261 	xen_slab_ready = 1;
262 	/* There's no race when accessing this cached array, since only
263 	 * BSP will face with such step shortly
264 	 */
265 	for (i = 0; i < late_irq_cnt; i++)
266 		__xen_register_percpu_irq(smp_processor_id(),
267 					  saved_percpu_irqs[i].irq,
268 					  saved_percpu_irqs[i].action, 0);
269 }
270 
271 /* FIXME: There's no obvious point to check whether slab is ready. So
272  * a hack is used here by utilizing a late time hook.
273  */
274 
275 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
276 static int __devinit
unbind_evtchn_callback(struct notifier_block * nfb,unsigned long action,void * hcpu)277 unbind_evtchn_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
278 		       unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
279 {
280 	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
281 
282 	if (action == CPU_DEAD) {
283 		/* Unregister evtchn.  */
284 		if (per_cpu(xen_cpep_irq, cpu) >= 0) {
285 			unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_cpep_irq, cpu),
286 					       NULL);
287 			per_cpu(xen_cpep_irq, cpu) = -1;
288 		}
289 		if (per_cpu(xen_cmcp_irq, cpu) >= 0) {
290 			unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_cmcp_irq, cpu),
291 					       NULL);
292 			per_cpu(xen_cmcp_irq, cpu) = -1;
293 		}
294 		if (per_cpu(xen_cmc_irq, cpu) >= 0) {
295 			unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_cmc_irq, cpu), NULL);
296 			per_cpu(xen_cmc_irq, cpu) = -1;
297 		}
298 		if (per_cpu(xen_ipi_irq, cpu) >= 0) {
299 			unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_ipi_irq, cpu), NULL);
300 			per_cpu(xen_ipi_irq, cpu) = -1;
301 		}
302 		if (per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu) >= 0) {
303 			unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu),
304 					       NULL);
305 			per_cpu(xen_resched_irq, cpu) = -1;
306 		}
307 		if (per_cpu(xen_timer_irq, cpu) >= 0) {
308 			unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_timer_irq, cpu),
309 					       NULL);
310 			per_cpu(xen_timer_irq, cpu) = -1;
311 		}
312 	}
313 	return NOTIFY_OK;
314 }
315 
316 static struct notifier_block unbind_evtchn_notifier = {
317 	.notifier_call = unbind_evtchn_callback,
318 	.priority = 0
319 };
320 #endif
321 
xen_smp_intr_init_early(unsigned int cpu)322 void xen_smp_intr_init_early(unsigned int cpu)
323 {
324 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
325 	unsigned int i;
326 
327 	for (i = 0; i < saved_irq_cnt; i++)
328 		__xen_register_percpu_irq(cpu, saved_percpu_irqs[i].irq,
329 					  saved_percpu_irqs[i].action, 0);
330 #endif
331 }
332 
xen_smp_intr_init(void)333 void xen_smp_intr_init(void)
334 {
335 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
336 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
337 	struct callback_register event = {
338 		.type = CALLBACKTYPE_event,
339 		.address = { .ip = (unsigned long)&xen_event_callback },
340 	};
341 
342 	if (cpu == 0) {
343 		/* Initialization was already done for boot cpu.  */
344 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
345 		/* Register the notifier only once.  */
346 		register_cpu_notifier(&unbind_evtchn_notifier);
347 #endif
348 		return;
349 	}
350 
351 	/* This should be piggyback when setup vcpu guest context */
352 	BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_callback_op(CALLBACKOP_register, &event));
353 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
354 }
355 
356 void __init
xen_irq_init(void)357 xen_irq_init(void)
358 {
359 	struct callback_register event = {
360 		.type = CALLBACKTYPE_event,
361 		.address = { .ip = (unsigned long)&xen_event_callback },
362 	};
363 
364 	xen_init_IRQ();
365 	BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_callback_op(CALLBACKOP_register, &event));
366 	late_time_init = xen_bind_early_percpu_irq;
367 }
368 
369 void
xen_platform_send_ipi(int cpu,int vector,int delivery_mode,int redirect)370 xen_platform_send_ipi(int cpu, int vector, int delivery_mode, int redirect)
371 {
372 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
373 	/* TODO: we need to call vcpu_up here */
374 	if (unlikely(vector == ap_wakeup_vector)) {
375 		/* XXX
376 		 * This should be in __cpu_up(cpu) in ia64 smpboot.c
377 		 * like x86. But don't want to modify it,
378 		 * keep it untouched.
379 		 */
380 		xen_smp_intr_init_early(cpu);
381 
382 		xen_send_ipi(cpu, vector);
383 		/* vcpu_prepare_and_up(cpu); */
384 		return;
385 	}
386 #endif
387 
388 	switch (vector) {
389 	case IA64_IPI_VECTOR:
390 		xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, XEN_IPI_VECTOR);
391 		break;
392 	case IA64_IPI_RESCHEDULE:
393 		xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
394 		break;
395 	case IA64_CMCP_VECTOR:
396 		xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, XEN_CMCP_VECTOR);
397 		break;
398 	case IA64_CPEP_VECTOR:
399 		xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, XEN_CPEP_VECTOR);
400 		break;
401 	case IA64_TIMER_VECTOR: {
402 		/* this is used only once by check_sal_cache_flush()
403 		   at boot time */
404 		static int used = 0;
405 		if (!used) {
406 			xen_send_ipi(cpu, IA64_TIMER_VECTOR);
407 			used = 1;
408 			break;
409 		}
410 		/* fallthrough */
411 	}
412 	default:
413 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Unsupported IPI type 0x%x\n",
414 		       vector);
415 		notify_remote_via_irq(0); /* defaults to 0 irq */
416 		break;
417 	}
418 }
419 
420 static void __init
xen_register_ipi(void)421 xen_register_ipi(void)
422 {
423 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
424 	register_percpu_irq(IA64_IPI_VECTOR, &xen_ipi_irqaction);
425 	register_percpu_irq(IA64_IPI_RESCHEDULE, &xen_resched_irqaction);
426 	register_percpu_irq(IA64_IPI_LOCAL_TLB_FLUSH, &xen_tlb_irqaction);
427 #endif
428 }
429 
430 static void
xen_resend_irq(unsigned int vector)431 xen_resend_irq(unsigned int vector)
432 {
433 	(void)resend_irq_on_evtchn(vector);
434 }
435 
436 const struct pv_irq_ops xen_irq_ops __initdata = {
437 	.register_ipi = xen_register_ipi,
438 
439 	.assign_irq_vector = xen_assign_irq_vector,
440 	.free_irq_vector = xen_free_irq_vector,
441 	.register_percpu_irq = xen_register_percpu_irq,
442 
443 	.resend_irq = xen_resend_irq,
444 };
445