1 /*
2  * DaVinci timer subsystem
3  *
4  * Author: Kevin Hilman, MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
5  *
6  * 2007 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
7  * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
8  * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
9  * or implied.
10  */
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
16 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/sched_clock.h>
23 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
24 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
25 
26 #include <mach/cputype.h>
27 #include <mach/hardware.h>
28 #include <mach/time.h>
29 
30 #include "clock.h"
31 
32 static struct clock_event_device clockevent_davinci;
33 static unsigned int davinci_clock_tick_rate;
34 
35 /*
36  * This driver configures the 2 64-bit count-up timers as 4 independent
37  * 32-bit count-up timers used as follows:
38  */
39 
40 enum {
41 	TID_CLOCKEVENT,
42 	TID_CLOCKSOURCE,
43 };
44 
45 /* Timer register offsets */
46 #define PID12			0x0
47 #define TIM12			0x10
48 #define TIM34			0x14
49 #define PRD12			0x18
50 #define PRD34			0x1c
51 #define TCR			0x20
52 #define TGCR			0x24
53 #define WDTCR			0x28
54 
55 /* Offsets of the 8 compare registers */
56 #define	CMP12_0			0x60
57 #define	CMP12_1			0x64
58 #define	CMP12_2			0x68
59 #define	CMP12_3			0x6c
60 #define	CMP12_4			0x70
61 #define	CMP12_5			0x74
62 #define	CMP12_6			0x78
63 #define	CMP12_7			0x7c
64 
65 /* Timer register bitfields */
66 #define TCR_ENAMODE_DISABLE          0x0
67 #define TCR_ENAMODE_ONESHOT          0x1
68 #define TCR_ENAMODE_PERIODIC         0x2
69 #define TCR_ENAMODE_MASK             0x3
70 
71 #define TGCR_TIMMODE_SHIFT           2
72 #define TGCR_TIMMODE_64BIT_GP        0x0
73 #define TGCR_TIMMODE_32BIT_UNCHAINED 0x1
74 #define TGCR_TIMMODE_64BIT_WDOG      0x2
75 #define TGCR_TIMMODE_32BIT_CHAINED   0x3
76 
77 #define TGCR_TIM12RS_SHIFT           0
78 #define TGCR_TIM34RS_SHIFT           1
79 #define TGCR_RESET                   0x0
80 #define TGCR_UNRESET                 0x1
81 #define TGCR_RESET_MASK              0x3
82 
83 #define WDTCR_WDEN_SHIFT             14
84 #define WDTCR_WDEN_DISABLE           0x0
85 #define WDTCR_WDEN_ENABLE            0x1
86 #define WDTCR_WDKEY_SHIFT            16
87 #define WDTCR_WDKEY_SEQ0             0xa5c6
88 #define WDTCR_WDKEY_SEQ1             0xda7e
89 
90 struct timer_s {
91 	char *name;
92 	unsigned int id;
93 	unsigned long period;
94 	unsigned long opts;
95 	unsigned long flags;
96 	void __iomem *base;
97 	unsigned long tim_off;
98 	unsigned long prd_off;
99 	unsigned long enamode_shift;
100 	struct irqaction irqaction;
101 };
102 static struct timer_s timers[];
103 
104 /* values for 'opts' field of struct timer_s */
105 #define TIMER_OPTS_DISABLED		0x01
106 #define TIMER_OPTS_ONESHOT		0x02
107 #define TIMER_OPTS_PERIODIC		0x04
108 #define TIMER_OPTS_STATE_MASK		0x07
109 
110 #define TIMER_OPTS_USE_COMPARE		0x80000000
111 #define USING_COMPARE(t)		((t)->opts & TIMER_OPTS_USE_COMPARE)
112 
113 static char *id_to_name[] = {
114 	[T0_BOT]	= "timer0_0",
115 	[T0_TOP]	= "timer0_1",
116 	[T1_BOT]	= "timer1_0",
117 	[T1_TOP]	= "timer1_1",
118 };
119 
timer32_config(struct timer_s * t)120 static int timer32_config(struct timer_s *t)
121 {
122 	u32 tcr;
123 	struct davinci_soc_info *soc_info = &davinci_soc_info;
124 
125 	if (USING_COMPARE(t)) {
126 		struct davinci_timer_instance *dtip =
127 				soc_info->timer_info->timers;
128 		int event_timer = ID_TO_TIMER(timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT].id);
129 
130 		/*
131 		 * Next interrupt should be the current time reg value plus
132 		 * the new period (using 32-bit unsigned addition/wrapping
133 		 * to 0 on overflow).  This assumes that the clocksource
134 		 * is setup to count to 2^32-1 before wrapping around to 0.
135 		 */
136 		__raw_writel(__raw_readl(t->base + t->tim_off) + t->period,
137 			t->base + dtip[event_timer].cmp_off);
138 	} else {
139 		tcr = __raw_readl(t->base + TCR);
140 
141 		/* disable timer */
142 		tcr &= ~(TCR_ENAMODE_MASK << t->enamode_shift);
143 		__raw_writel(tcr, t->base + TCR);
144 
145 		/* reset counter to zero, set new period */
146 		__raw_writel(0, t->base + t->tim_off);
147 		__raw_writel(t->period, t->base + t->prd_off);
148 
149 		/* Set enable mode */
150 		if (t->opts & TIMER_OPTS_ONESHOT)
151 			tcr |= TCR_ENAMODE_ONESHOT << t->enamode_shift;
152 		else if (t->opts & TIMER_OPTS_PERIODIC)
153 			tcr |= TCR_ENAMODE_PERIODIC << t->enamode_shift;
154 
155 		__raw_writel(tcr, t->base + TCR);
156 	}
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
timer32_read(struct timer_s * t)160 static inline u32 timer32_read(struct timer_s *t)
161 {
162 	return __raw_readl(t->base + t->tim_off);
163 }
164 
timer_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)165 static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
166 {
167 	struct clock_event_device *evt = &clockevent_davinci;
168 
169 	evt->event_handler(evt);
170 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
171 }
172 
173 /* called when 32-bit counter wraps */
freerun_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)174 static irqreturn_t freerun_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
175 {
176 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
177 }
178 
179 static struct timer_s timers[] = {
180 	[TID_CLOCKEVENT] = {
181 		.name      = "clockevent",
182 		.opts      = TIMER_OPTS_DISABLED,
183 		.irqaction = {
184 			.flags   = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER,
185 			.handler = timer_interrupt,
186 		}
187 	},
188 	[TID_CLOCKSOURCE] = {
189 		.name       = "free-run counter",
190 		.period     = ~0,
191 		.opts       = TIMER_OPTS_PERIODIC,
192 		.irqaction = {
193 			.flags   = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER,
194 			.handler = freerun_interrupt,
195 		}
196 	},
197 };
198 
timer_init(void)199 static void __init timer_init(void)
200 {
201 	struct davinci_soc_info *soc_info = &davinci_soc_info;
202 	struct davinci_timer_instance *dtip = soc_info->timer_info->timers;
203 	void __iomem *base[2];
204 	int i;
205 
206 	/* Global init of each 64-bit timer as a whole */
207 	for(i=0; i<2; i++) {
208 		u32 tgcr;
209 
210 		base[i] = ioremap(dtip[i].base, SZ_4K);
211 		if (WARN_ON(!base[i]))
212 			continue;
213 
214 		/* Disabled, Internal clock source */
215 		__raw_writel(0, base[i] + TCR);
216 
217 		/* reset both timers, no pre-scaler for timer34 */
218 		tgcr = 0;
219 		__raw_writel(tgcr, base[i] + TGCR);
220 
221 		/* Set both timers to unchained 32-bit */
222 		tgcr = TGCR_TIMMODE_32BIT_UNCHAINED << TGCR_TIMMODE_SHIFT;
223 		__raw_writel(tgcr, base[i] + TGCR);
224 
225 		/* Unreset timers */
226 		tgcr |= (TGCR_UNRESET << TGCR_TIM12RS_SHIFT) |
227 			(TGCR_UNRESET << TGCR_TIM34RS_SHIFT);
228 		__raw_writel(tgcr, base[i] + TGCR);
229 
230 		/* Init both counters to zero */
231 		__raw_writel(0, base[i] + TIM12);
232 		__raw_writel(0, base[i] + TIM34);
233 	}
234 
235 	/* Init of each timer as a 32-bit timer */
236 	for (i=0; i< ARRAY_SIZE(timers); i++) {
237 		struct timer_s *t = &timers[i];
238 		int timer = ID_TO_TIMER(t->id);
239 		u32 irq;
240 
241 		t->base = base[timer];
242 		if (!t->base)
243 			continue;
244 
245 		if (IS_TIMER_BOT(t->id)) {
246 			t->enamode_shift = 6;
247 			t->tim_off = TIM12;
248 			t->prd_off = PRD12;
249 			irq = dtip[timer].bottom_irq;
250 		} else {
251 			t->enamode_shift = 22;
252 			t->tim_off = TIM34;
253 			t->prd_off = PRD34;
254 			irq = dtip[timer].top_irq;
255 		}
256 
257 		/* Register interrupt */
258 		t->irqaction.name = t->name;
259 		t->irqaction.dev_id = (void *)t;
260 
261 		if (t->irqaction.handler != NULL) {
262 			irq = USING_COMPARE(t) ? dtip[i].cmp_irq : irq;
263 			setup_irq(irq, &t->irqaction);
264 		}
265 	}
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * clocksource
270  */
read_cycles(struct clocksource * cs)271 static cycle_t read_cycles(struct clocksource *cs)
272 {
273 	struct timer_s *t = &timers[TID_CLOCKSOURCE];
274 
275 	return (cycles_t)timer32_read(t);
276 }
277 
278 static struct clocksource clocksource_davinci = {
279 	.rating		= 300,
280 	.read		= read_cycles,
281 	.mask		= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
282 	.flags		= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
283 };
284 
285 /*
286  * Overwrite weak default sched_clock with something more precise
287  */
davinci_read_sched_clock(void)288 static u32 notrace davinci_read_sched_clock(void)
289 {
290 	return timer32_read(&timers[TID_CLOCKSOURCE]);
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * clockevent
295  */
davinci_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,struct clock_event_device * evt)296 static int davinci_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,
297 				  struct clock_event_device *evt)
298 {
299 	struct timer_s *t = &timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT];
300 
301 	t->period = cycles;
302 	timer32_config(t);
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
davinci_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,struct clock_event_device * evt)306 static void davinci_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
307 			     struct clock_event_device *evt)
308 {
309 	struct timer_s *t = &timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT];
310 
311 	switch (mode) {
312 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
313 		t->period = davinci_clock_tick_rate / (HZ);
314 		t->opts &= ~TIMER_OPTS_STATE_MASK;
315 		t->opts |= TIMER_OPTS_PERIODIC;
316 		timer32_config(t);
317 		break;
318 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
319 		t->opts &= ~TIMER_OPTS_STATE_MASK;
320 		t->opts |= TIMER_OPTS_ONESHOT;
321 		break;
322 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
323 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
324 		t->opts &= ~TIMER_OPTS_STATE_MASK;
325 		t->opts |= TIMER_OPTS_DISABLED;
326 		break;
327 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
328 		break;
329 	}
330 }
331 
332 static struct clock_event_device clockevent_davinci = {
333 	.features       = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
334 	.shift		= 32,
335 	.set_next_event	= davinci_set_next_event,
336 	.set_mode	= davinci_set_mode,
337 };
338 
339 
davinci_timer_init(void)340 static void __init davinci_timer_init(void)
341 {
342 	struct clk *timer_clk;
343 	struct davinci_soc_info *soc_info = &davinci_soc_info;
344 	unsigned int clockevent_id;
345 	unsigned int clocksource_id;
346 	static char err[] __initdata = KERN_ERR
347 		"%s: can't register clocksource!\n";
348 	int i;
349 
350 	clockevent_id = soc_info->timer_info->clockevent_id;
351 	clocksource_id = soc_info->timer_info->clocksource_id;
352 
353 	timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT].id = clockevent_id;
354 	timers[TID_CLOCKSOURCE].id = clocksource_id;
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * If using same timer for both clock events & clocksource,
358 	 * a compare register must be used to generate an event interrupt.
359 	 * This is equivalent to a oneshot timer only (not periodic).
360 	 */
361 	if (clockevent_id == clocksource_id) {
362 		struct davinci_timer_instance *dtip =
363 				soc_info->timer_info->timers;
364 		int event_timer = ID_TO_TIMER(clockevent_id);
365 
366 		/* Only bottom timers can use compare regs */
367 		if (IS_TIMER_TOP(clockevent_id))
368 			pr_warning("davinci_timer_init: Invalid use"
369 				" of system timers.  Results unpredictable.\n");
370 		else if ((dtip[event_timer].cmp_off == 0)
371 				|| (dtip[event_timer].cmp_irq == 0))
372 			pr_warning("davinci_timer_init:  Invalid timer instance"
373 				" setup.  Results unpredictable.\n");
374 		else {
375 			timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT].opts |= TIMER_OPTS_USE_COMPARE;
376 			clockevent_davinci.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
377 		}
378 	}
379 
380 	timer_clk = clk_get(NULL, "timer0");
381 	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(timer_clk));
382 	clk_enable(timer_clk);
383 
384 	/* init timer hw */
385 	timer_init();
386 
387 	davinci_clock_tick_rate = clk_get_rate(timer_clk);
388 
389 	/* setup clocksource */
390 	clocksource_davinci.name = id_to_name[clocksource_id];
391 	if (clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_davinci,
392 				    davinci_clock_tick_rate))
393 		printk(err, clocksource_davinci.name);
394 
395 	setup_sched_clock(davinci_read_sched_clock, 32,
396 			  davinci_clock_tick_rate);
397 
398 	/* setup clockevent */
399 	clockevent_davinci.name = id_to_name[timers[TID_CLOCKEVENT].id];
400 	clockevent_davinci.mult = div_sc(davinci_clock_tick_rate, NSEC_PER_SEC,
401 					 clockevent_davinci.shift);
402 	clockevent_davinci.max_delta_ns =
403 		clockevent_delta2ns(0xfffffffe, &clockevent_davinci);
404 	clockevent_davinci.min_delta_ns = 50000; /* 50 usec */
405 
406 	clockevent_davinci.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
407 	clockevents_register_device(&clockevent_davinci);
408 
409 	for (i=0; i< ARRAY_SIZE(timers); i++)
410 		timer32_config(&timers[i]);
411 }
412 
413 struct sys_timer davinci_timer = {
414 	.init   = davinci_timer_init,
415 };
416 
417 
418 /* reset board using watchdog timer */
davinci_watchdog_reset(struct platform_device * pdev)419 void davinci_watchdog_reset(struct platform_device *pdev)
420 {
421 	u32 tgcr, wdtcr;
422 	void __iomem *base;
423 	struct clk *wd_clk;
424 
425 	base = ioremap(pdev->resource[0].start, SZ_4K);
426 	if (WARN_ON(!base))
427 		return;
428 
429 	wd_clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
430 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(wd_clk)))
431 		return;
432 	clk_enable(wd_clk);
433 
434 	/* disable, internal clock source */
435 	__raw_writel(0, base + TCR);
436 
437 	/* reset timer, set mode to 64-bit watchdog, and unreset */
438 	tgcr = 0;
439 	__raw_writel(tgcr, base + TGCR);
440 	tgcr = TGCR_TIMMODE_64BIT_WDOG << TGCR_TIMMODE_SHIFT;
441 	tgcr |= (TGCR_UNRESET << TGCR_TIM12RS_SHIFT) |
442 		(TGCR_UNRESET << TGCR_TIM34RS_SHIFT);
443 	__raw_writel(tgcr, base + TGCR);
444 
445 	/* clear counter and period regs */
446 	__raw_writel(0, base + TIM12);
447 	__raw_writel(0, base + TIM34);
448 	__raw_writel(0, base + PRD12);
449 	__raw_writel(0, base + PRD34);
450 
451 	/* put watchdog in pre-active state */
452 	wdtcr = __raw_readl(base + WDTCR);
453 	wdtcr = (WDTCR_WDKEY_SEQ0 << WDTCR_WDKEY_SHIFT) |
454 		(WDTCR_WDEN_ENABLE << WDTCR_WDEN_SHIFT);
455 	__raw_writel(wdtcr, base + WDTCR);
456 
457 	/* put watchdog in active state */
458 	wdtcr = (WDTCR_WDKEY_SEQ1 << WDTCR_WDKEY_SHIFT) |
459 		(WDTCR_WDEN_ENABLE << WDTCR_WDEN_SHIFT);
460 	__raw_writel(wdtcr, base + WDTCR);
461 
462 	/* write an invalid value to the WDKEY field to trigger
463 	 * a watchdog reset */
464 	wdtcr = 0x00004000;
465 	__raw_writel(wdtcr, base + WDTCR);
466 }
467