1  <section id="control">
2    <title>User Controls</title>
3
4    <para>Devices typically have a number of user-settable controls
5such as brightness, saturation and so on, which would be presented to
6the user on a graphical user interface. But, different devices
7will have different controls available, and furthermore, the range of
8possible values, and the default value will vary from device to
9device. The control ioctls provide the information and a mechanism to
10create a nice user interface for these controls that will work
11correctly with any device.</para>
12
13    <para>All controls are accessed using an ID value. V4L2 defines
14several IDs for specific purposes. Drivers can also implement their
15own custom controls using <constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant>
16and higher values. The pre-defined control IDs have the prefix
17<constant>V4L2_CID_</constant>, and are listed in <xref
18linkend="control-id" />. The ID is used when querying the attributes of
19a control, and when getting or setting the current value.</para>
20
21    <para>Generally applications should present controls to the user
22without assumptions about their purpose. Each control comes with a
23name string the user is supposed to understand. When the purpose is
24non-intuitive the driver writer should provide a user manual, a user
25interface plug-in or a driver specific panel application. Predefined
26IDs were introduced to change a few controls programmatically, for
27example to mute a device during a channel switch.</para>
28
29    <para>Drivers may enumerate different controls after switching
30the current video input or output, tuner or modulator, or audio input
31or output. Different in the sense of other bounds, another default and
32current value, step size or other menu items. A control with a certain
33<emphasis>custom</emphasis> ID can also change name and
34type.<footnote>
35	<para>It will be more convenient for applications if drivers
36make use of the <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED</constant> flag, but
37that was never required.</para>
38      </footnote> Control values are stored globally, they do not
39change when switching except to stay within the reported bounds. They
40also do not change &eg; when the device is opened or closed, when the
41tuner radio frequency is changed or generally never without
42application request. Since V4L2 specifies no event mechanism, panel
43applications intended to cooperate with other panel applications (be
44they built into a larger application, as a TV viewer) may need to
45regularly poll control values to update their user
46interface.<footnote>
47	<para>Applications could call an ioctl to request events.
48After another process called &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; or another ioctl changing
49shared properties the &func-select; function would indicate
50readability until any ioctl (querying the properties) is
51called.</para>
52      </footnote></para>
53
54    <para>
55      All controls use machine endianness.
56    </para>
57
58    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="control-id">
59      <title>Control IDs</title>
60      <tgroup cols="3">
61	&cs-def;
62	<thead>
63	  <row>
64	    <entry>ID</entry>
65	    <entry>Type</entry>
66	    <entry>Description</entry>
67	  </row>
68	</thead>
69	<tbody valign="top">
70	  <row>
71	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BASE</constant></entry>
72	    <entry></entry>
73	    <entry>First predefined ID, equal to
74<constant>V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS</constant>.</entry>
75	  </row>
76	  <row>
77	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_USER_BASE</constant></entry>
78	    <entry></entry>
79	    <entry>Synonym of <constant>V4L2_CID_BASE</constant>.</entry>
80	  </row>
81	  <row>
82	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS</constant></entry>
83	    <entry>integer</entry>
84	    <entry>Picture brightness, or more precisely, the black
85level.</entry>
86	  </row>
87	  <row>
88	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_CONTRAST</constant></entry>
89	    <entry>integer</entry>
90	    <entry>Picture contrast or luma gain.</entry>
91	  </row>
92	  <row>
93	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_SATURATION</constant></entry>
94	    <entry>integer</entry>
95	    <entry>Picture color saturation or chroma gain.</entry>
96	  </row>
97	  <row>
98	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_HUE</constant></entry>
99	    <entry>integer</entry>
100	    <entry>Hue or color balance.</entry>
101	  </row>
102	  <row>
103	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME</constant></entry>
104	    <entry>integer</entry>
105	    <entry>Overall audio volume. Note some drivers also
106provide an OSS or ALSA mixer interface.</entry>
107	  </row>
108	  <row>
109	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE</constant></entry>
110	    <entry>integer</entry>
111	    <entry>Audio stereo balance. Minimum corresponds to all
112the way left, maximum to right.</entry>
113	  </row>
114	  <row>
115	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS</constant></entry>
116	    <entry>integer</entry>
117	    <entry>Audio bass adjustment.</entry>
118	  </row>
119	  <row>
120	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE</constant></entry>
121	    <entry>integer</entry>
122	    <entry>Audio treble adjustment.</entry>
123	  </row>
124	  <row>
125	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE</constant></entry>
126	    <entry>boolean</entry>
127	    <entry>Mute audio, &ie; set the volume to zero, however
128without affecting <constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME</constant>. Like
129ALSA drivers, V4L2 drivers must mute at load time to avoid excessive
130noise. Actually the entire device should be reset to a low power
131consumption state.</entry>
132	  </row>
133	  <row>
134	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS</constant></entry>
135	    <entry>boolean</entry>
136	    <entry>Loudness mode (bass boost).</entry>
137	  </row>
138	  <row>
139	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL</constant></entry>
140	    <entry>integer</entry>
141	    <entry>Another name for brightness (not a synonym of
142<constant>V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS</constant>). This control is deprecated
143and should not be used in new drivers and applications.</entry>
144	  </row>
145	  <row>
146	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE</constant></entry>
147	    <entry>boolean</entry>
148	    <entry>Automatic white balance (cameras).</entry>
149	  </row>
150	  <row>
151	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_DO_WHITE_BALANCE</constant></entry>
152	    <entry>button</entry>
153	    <entry>This is an action control. When set (the value is
154ignored), the device will do a white balance and then hold the current
155setting. Contrast this with the boolean
156<constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE</constant>, which, when
157activated, keeps adjusting the white balance.</entry>
158	  </row>
159	  <row>
160	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE</constant></entry>
161	    <entry>integer</entry>
162	    <entry>Red chroma balance.</entry>
163	  </row>
164	  <row>
165	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE</constant></entry>
166	    <entry>integer</entry>
167	    <entry>Blue chroma balance.</entry>
168	  </row>
169	  <row>
170	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_GAMMA</constant></entry>
171	    <entry>integer</entry>
172	    <entry>Gamma adjust.</entry>
173	  </row>
174	  <row>
175	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_WHITENESS</constant></entry>
176	    <entry>integer</entry>
177	    <entry>Whiteness for grey-scale devices. This is a synonym
178for <constant>V4L2_CID_GAMMA</constant>. This control is deprecated
179and should not be used in new drivers and applications.</entry>
180	  </row>
181	  <row>
182	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE</constant></entry>
183	    <entry>integer</entry>
184	    <entry>Exposure (cameras). [Unit?]</entry>
185	  </row>
186	  <row>
187	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN</constant></entry>
188	    <entry>boolean</entry>
189	    <entry>Automatic gain/exposure control.</entry>
190	  </row>
191	  <row>
192	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_GAIN</constant></entry>
193	    <entry>integer</entry>
194	    <entry>Gain control.</entry>
195	  </row>
196	  <row>
197	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_HFLIP</constant></entry>
198	    <entry>boolean</entry>
199	    <entry>Mirror the picture horizontally.</entry>
200	  </row>
201	  <row>
202	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_VFLIP</constant></entry>
203	    <entry>boolean</entry>
204	    <entry>Mirror the picture vertically.</entry>
205	  </row>
206	<row>
207	  <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_HCENTER_DEPRECATED</constant> (formerly <constant>V4L2_CID_HCENTER</constant>)</entry>
208	    <entry>integer</entry>
209	    <entry>Horizontal image centering. This control is
210deprecated. New drivers and applications should use the <link
211linkend="camera-controls">Camera class controls</link>
212<constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE</constant>,
213<constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE</constant> and
214<constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET</constant> instead.</entry>
215	  </row>
216	  <row>
217	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_VCENTER_DEPRECATED</constant>
218	    (formerly <constant>V4L2_CID_VCENTER</constant>)</entry>
219	    <entry>integer</entry>
220	    <entry>Vertical image centering. Centering is intended to
221<emphasis>physically</emphasis> adjust cameras. For image cropping see
222<xref linkend="crop" />, for clipping <xref linkend="overlay" />. This
223control is deprecated. New drivers and applications should use the
224<link linkend="camera-controls">Camera class controls</link>
225<constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE</constant>,
226<constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE</constant> and
227<constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET</constant> instead.</entry>
228	  </row>
229	  <row id="v4l2-power-line-frequency">
230	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY</constant></entry>
231	    <entry>enum</entry>
232	    <entry>Enables a power line frequency filter to avoid
233flicker. Possible values for <constant>enum v4l2_power_line_frequency</constant> are:
234<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED</constant> (0),
235<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_50HZ</constant> (1),
236<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ</constant> (2) and
237<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO</constant> (3).</entry>
238	  </row>
239	  <row>
240	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO</constant></entry>
241	    <entry>boolean</entry>
242	    <entry>Enables automatic hue control by the device. The
243effect of setting <constant>V4L2_CID_HUE</constant> while automatic
244hue control is enabled is undefined, drivers should ignore such
245request.</entry>
246	  </row>
247	  <row>
248	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE</constant></entry>
249	    <entry>integer</entry>
250	    <entry>This control specifies the white balance settings
251as a color temperature in Kelvin. A driver should have a minimum of
2522800 (incandescent) to 6500 (daylight). For more information about
253color temperature see <ulink
254url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_temperature">Wikipedia</ulink>.</entry>
255	  </row>
256	  <row>
257	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS</constant></entry>
258	    <entry>integer</entry>
259	    <entry>Adjusts the sharpness filters in a camera. The
260minimum value disables the filters, higher values give a sharper
261picture.</entry>
262	  </row>
263	  <row>
264	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION</constant></entry>
265	    <entry>integer</entry>
266	    <entry>Adjusts the backlight compensation in a camera. The
267minimum value disables backlight compensation.</entry>
268	  </row>
269	  <row>
270	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC</constant></entry>
271	    <entry>boolean</entry>
272	    <entry>Chroma automatic gain control.</entry>
273	  </row>
274	  <row>
275	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_CHROMA_GAIN</constant></entry>
276	    <entry>integer</entry>
277	    <entry>Adjusts the Chroma gain control (for use when chroma AGC
278	    is disabled).</entry>
279	  </row>
280	  <row>
281	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER</constant></entry>
282	    <entry>boolean</entry>
283	    <entry>Enable the color killer (&ie; force a black &amp; white image in case of a weak video signal).</entry>
284	  </row>
285	  <row id="v4l2-colorfx">
286	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_COLORFX</constant></entry>
287	    <entry>enum</entry>
288	    <entry>Selects a color effect. Possible values for
289<constant>enum v4l2_colorfx</constant> are:
290<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_NONE</constant> (0),
291<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_BW</constant> (1),
292<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SEPIA</constant> (2),
293<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_NEGATIVE</constant> (3),
294<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_EMBOSS</constant> (4),
295<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SKETCH</constant> (5),
296<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SKY_BLUE</constant> (6),
297<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_GRASS_GREEN</constant> (7),
298<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SKIN_WHITEN</constant> (8) and
299<constant>V4L2_COLORFX_VIVID</constant> (9).</entry>
300	  </row>
301	  <row>
302	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_ROTATE</constant></entry>
303	    <entry>integer</entry>
304	    <entry>Rotates the image by specified angle. Common angles are 90,
305	    270 and 180. Rotating the image to 90 and 270 will reverse the height
306	    and width of the display window. It is necessary to set the new height and
307	    width of the picture using the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl according to
308	    the rotation angle selected.</entry>
309	  </row>
310	  <row>
311	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR</constant></entry>
312	    <entry>integer</entry>
313	    <entry>Sets the background color on the current output device.
314	    Background color needs to be specified in the RGB24 format. The
315	    supplied 32 bit value is interpreted as bits 0-7 Red color information,
316	    bits 8-15 Green color information, bits 16-23 Blue color
317	    information and bits 24-31 must be zero.</entry>
318	  </row>
319	  <row>
320	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_1</constant>
321		<constant>V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_2</constant></entry>
322	    <entry>boolean</entry>
323	    <entry>Switch on or off the illuminator 1 or 2 of the device
324		(usually a microscope).</entry>
325	  </row>
326	  <row>
327	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
328	    <entry>integer</entry>
329	    <entry>This is a read-only control that can be read by the application
330and used as a hint to determine the number of CAPTURE buffers to pass to REQBUFS.
331The value is the minimum number of CAPTURE buffers that is necessary for hardware
332to work.</entry>
333	  </row>
334	  <row>
335	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
336	    <entry>integer</entry>
337	    <entry>This is a read-only control that can be read by the application
338and used as a hint to determine the number of OUTPUT buffers to pass to REQBUFS.
339The value is the minimum number of OUTPUT buffers that is necessary for hardware
340to work.</entry>
341	  </row>
342	  <row id="v4l2-alpha-component">
343	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT</constant></entry>
344	    <entry>integer</entry>
345	    <entry> Sets the alpha color component on the capture device or on
346	    the capture buffer queue of a mem-to-mem device. When a mem-to-mem
347	    device produces frame format that includes an alpha component
348	    (e.g. <link linkend="rgb-formats">packed RGB image formats</link>)
349	    and the alpha value is not defined by the mem-to-mem input data
350	    this control lets you select the alpha component value of all
351	    pixels. It is applicable to any pixel format that contains an alpha
352	    component.
353	    </entry>
354	  </row>
355	  <row>
356	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_LASTP1</constant></entry>
357	    <entry></entry>
358	    <entry>End of the predefined control IDs (currently
359	      <constant>V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT</constant> + 1).</entry>
360	  </row>
361	  <row>
362	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant></entry>
363	    <entry></entry>
364	    <entry>ID of the first custom (driver specific) control.
365Applications depending on particular custom controls should check the
366driver name and version, see <xref linkend="querycap" />.</entry>
367	  </row>
368	</tbody>
369      </tgroup>
370    </table>
371
372    <para>Applications can enumerate the available controls with the
373&VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; and &VIDIOC-QUERYMENU; ioctls, get and set a
374control value with the &VIDIOC-G-CTRL; and &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; ioctls.
375Drivers must implement <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant>,
376<constant>VIDIOC_G_CTRL</constant> and
377<constant>VIDIOC_S_CTRL</constant> when the device has one or more
378controls, <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant> when it has one or
379more menu type controls.</para>
380
381    <example>
382      <title>Enumerating all controls</title>
383
384      <programlisting>
385&v4l2-queryctrl; queryctrl;
386&v4l2-querymenu; querymenu;
387
388static void
389enumerate_menu (void)
390{
391	printf ("  Menu items:\n");
392
393	memset (&amp;querymenu, 0, sizeof (querymenu));
394	querymenu.id = queryctrl.id;
395
396	for (querymenu.index = queryctrl.minimum;
397	     querymenu.index &lt;= queryctrl.maximum;
398	      querymenu.index++) {
399		if (0 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYMENU;, &amp;querymenu)) {
400			printf ("  %s\n", querymenu.name);
401		}
402	}
403}
404
405memset (&amp;queryctrl, 0, sizeof (queryctrl));
406
407for (queryctrl.id = V4L2_CID_BASE;
408     queryctrl.id &lt; V4L2_CID_LASTP1;
409     queryctrl.id++) {
410	if (0 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &amp;queryctrl)) {
411		if (queryctrl.flags &amp; V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED)
412			continue;
413
414		printf ("Control %s\n", queryctrl.name);
415
416		if (queryctrl.type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
417			enumerate_menu ();
418	} else {
419		if (errno == EINVAL)
420			continue;
421
422		perror ("VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL");
423		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
424	}
425}
426
427for (queryctrl.id = V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE;;
428     queryctrl.id++) {
429	if (0 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &amp;queryctrl)) {
430		if (queryctrl.flags &amp; V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED)
431			continue;
432
433		printf ("Control %s\n", queryctrl.name);
434
435		if (queryctrl.type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
436			enumerate_menu ();
437	} else {
438		if (errno == EINVAL)
439			break;
440
441		perror ("VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL");
442		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
443	}
444}
445</programlisting>
446    </example>
447
448    <example>
449      <title>Changing controls</title>
450
451      <programlisting>
452&v4l2-queryctrl; queryctrl;
453&v4l2-control; control;
454
455memset (&amp;queryctrl, 0, sizeof (queryctrl));
456queryctrl.id = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS;
457
458if (-1 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &amp;queryctrl)) {
459	if (errno != EINVAL) {
460		perror ("VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL");
461		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
462	} else {
463		printf ("V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS is not supported\n");
464	}
465} else if (queryctrl.flags &amp; V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED) {
466	printf ("V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS is not supported\n");
467} else {
468	memset (&amp;control, 0, sizeof (control));
469	control.id = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS;
470	control.value = queryctrl.default_value;
471
472	if (-1 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-S-CTRL;, &amp;control)) {
473		perror ("VIDIOC_S_CTRL");
474		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
475	}
476}
477
478memset (&amp;control, 0, sizeof (control));
479control.id = V4L2_CID_CONTRAST;
480
481if (0 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-G-CTRL;, &amp;control)) {
482	control.value += 1;
483
484	/* The driver may clamp the value or return ERANGE, ignored here */
485
486	if (-1 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-S-CTRL;, &amp;control)
487	    &amp;&amp; errno != ERANGE) {
488		perror ("VIDIOC_S_CTRL");
489		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
490	}
491/* Ignore if V4L2_CID_CONTRAST is unsupported */
492} else if (errno != EINVAL) {
493	perror ("VIDIOC_G_CTRL");
494	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
495}
496
497control.id = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE;
498control.value = TRUE; /* silence */
499
500/* Errors ignored */
501ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, &amp;control);
502</programlisting>
503    </example>
504  </section>
505
506  <section id="extended-controls">
507    <title>Extended Controls</title>
508
509    <section>
510      <title>Introduction</title>
511
512      <para>The control mechanism as originally designed was meant
513to be used for user settings (brightness, saturation, etc). However,
514it turned out to be a very useful model for implementing more
515complicated driver APIs where each driver implements only a subset of
516a larger API.</para>
517
518      <para>The MPEG encoding API was the driving force behind
519designing and implementing this extended control mechanism: the MPEG
520standard is quite large and the currently supported hardware MPEG
521encoders each only implement a subset of this standard. Further more,
522many parameters relating to how the video is encoded into an MPEG
523stream are specific to the MPEG encoding chip since the MPEG standard
524only defines the format of the resulting MPEG stream, not how the
525video is actually encoded into that format.</para>
526
527      <para>Unfortunately, the original control API lacked some
528features needed for these new uses and so it was extended into the
529(not terribly originally named) extended control API.</para>
530
531      <para>Even though the MPEG encoding API was the first effort
532to use the Extended Control API, nowadays there are also other classes
533of Extended Controls, such as Camera Controls and FM Transmitter Controls.
534The Extended Controls API as well as all Extended Controls classes are
535described in the following text.</para>
536    </section>
537
538    <section>
539      <title>The Extended Control API</title>
540
541      <para>Three new ioctls are available: &VIDIOC-G-EXT-CTRLS;,
542&VIDIOC-S-EXT-CTRLS; and &VIDIOC-TRY-EXT-CTRLS;. These ioctls act on
543arrays of controls (as opposed to the &VIDIOC-G-CTRL; and
544&VIDIOC-S-CTRL; ioctls that act on a single control). This is needed
545since it is often required to atomically change several controls at
546once.</para>
547
548      <para>Each of the new ioctls expects a pointer to a
549&v4l2-ext-controls;. This structure contains a pointer to the control
550array, a count of the number of controls in that array and a control
551class. Control classes are used to group similar controls into a
552single class. For example, control class
553<constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER</constant> contains all user controls
554(&ie; all controls that can also be set using the old
555<constant>VIDIOC_S_CTRL</constant> ioctl). Control class
556<constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG</constant> contains all controls
557relating to MPEG encoding, etc.</para>
558
559      <para>All controls in the control array must belong to the
560specified control class. An error is returned if this is not the
561case.</para>
562
563      <para>It is also possible to use an empty control array (count
564== 0) to check whether the specified control class is
565supported.</para>
566
567      <para>The control array is a &v4l2-ext-control; array. The
568<structname>v4l2_ext_control</structname> structure is very similar to
569&v4l2-control;, except for the fact that it also allows for 64-bit
570values and pointers to be passed.</para>
571
572      <para>It is important to realize that due to the flexibility of
573controls it is necessary to check whether the control you want to set
574actually is supported in the driver and what the valid range of values
575is. So use the &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; and &VIDIOC-QUERYMENU; ioctls to
576check this. Also note that it is possible that some of the menu
577indices in a control of type <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU</constant>
578may not be supported (<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant> will
579return an error). A good example is the list of supported MPEG audio
580bitrates. Some drivers only support one or two bitrates, others
581support a wider range.</para>
582
583      <para>
584	All controls use machine endianness.
585      </para>
586    </section>
587
588    <section>
589      <title>Enumerating Extended Controls</title>
590
591      <para>The recommended way to enumerate over the extended
592controls is by using &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; in combination with the
593<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant> flag:</para>
594
595      <informalexample>
596	<programlisting>
597&v4l2-queryctrl; qctrl;
598
599qctrl.id = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
600while (0 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &amp;qctrl)) {
601	/* ... */
602	qctrl.id |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
603}
604</programlisting>
605      </informalexample>
606
607      <para>The initial control ID is set to 0 ORed with the
608<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant> flag. The
609<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant> ioctl will return the first
610control with a higher ID than the specified one. When no such controls
611are found an error is returned.</para>
612
613      <para>If you want to get all controls within a specific control
614class, then you can set the initial
615<structfield>qctrl.id</structfield> value to the control class and add
616an extra check to break out of the loop when a control of another
617control class is found:</para>
618
619      <informalexample>
620	<programlisting>
621qctrl.id = V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
622while (0 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &amp;qctrl)) {
623	if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS (qctrl.id) != V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG)
624		break;
625		/* ... */
626		qctrl.id |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
627	}
628</programlisting>
629      </informalexample>
630
631      <para>The 32-bit <structfield>qctrl.id</structfield> value is
632subdivided into three bit ranges: the top 4 bits are reserved for
633flags (&eg; <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant>) and are not
634actually part of the ID. The remaining 28 bits form the control ID, of
635which the most significant 12 bits define the control class and the
636least significant 16 bits identify the control within the control
637class. It is guaranteed that these last 16 bits are always non-zero
638for controls. The range of 0x1000 and up are reserved for
639driver-specific controls. The macro
640<constant>V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(id)</constant> returns the control class
641ID based on a control ID.</para>
642
643      <para>If the driver does not support extended controls, then
644<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant> will fail when used in
645combination with <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant>. In
646that case the old method of enumerating control should be used (see
6471.8). But if it is supported, then it is guaranteed to enumerate over
648all controls, including driver-private controls.</para>
649    </section>
650
651    <section>
652      <title>Creating Control Panels</title>
653
654      <para>It is possible to create control panels for a graphical
655user interface where the user can select the various controls.
656Basically you will have to iterate over all controls using the method
657described above. Each control class starts with a control of type
658<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS</constant>.
659<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant> will return the name of this
660control class which can be used as the title of a tab page within a
661control panel.</para>
662
663      <para>The flags field of &v4l2-queryctrl; also contains hints on
664the behavior of the control. See the &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; documentation
665for more details.</para>
666    </section>
667
668    <section id="mpeg-controls">
669      <title>MPEG Control Reference</title>
670
671      <para>Below all controls within the MPEG control class are
672described. First the generic controls, then controls specific for
673certain hardware.</para>
674
675      <section>
676	<title>Generic MPEG Controls</title>
677
678	<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="mpeg-control-id">
679	  <title>MPEG Control IDs</title>
680	  <tgroup cols="4">
681	    <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
682	    <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
683	    <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
684	    <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
685	    <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
686	    <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
687	    <thead>
688	      <row>
689		<entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
690		<entry align="left">Type</entry>
691	      </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
692	      </row>
693	    </thead>
694	    <tbody valign="top">
695	      <row><entry></entry></row>
696	      <row>
697		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CLASS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
698		<entry>class</entry>
699	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The MPEG class
700descriptor. Calling &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; for this control will return a
701description of this control class. This description can be used as the
702caption of a Tab page in a GUI, for example.</entry>
703	      </row>
704	      <row><entry></entry></row>
705	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-stream-type">
706		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
707		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_stream_type</entry>
708	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The MPEG-1, -2 or -4
709output stream type. One cannot assume anything here. Each hardware
710MPEG encoder tends to support different subsets of the available MPEG
711stream types. This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG streams.
712The currently defined stream types are:</entry>
713	      </row>
714	      <row>
715		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
716		  <tbody valign="top">
717		    <row>
718		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
719		      <entry>MPEG-2 program stream</entry>
720		    </row>
721		    <row>
722		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
723		      <entry>MPEG-2 transport stream</entry>
724		    </row>
725		    <row>
726		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_SS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
727		      <entry>MPEG-1 system stream</entry>
728		    </row>
729		    <row>
730		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_DVD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
731		      <entry>MPEG-2 DVD-compatible stream</entry>
732		    </row>
733		    <row>
734		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_VCD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
735		      <entry>MPEG-1 VCD-compatible stream</entry>
736		    </row>
737		    <row>
738		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_SVCD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
739		      <entry>MPEG-2 SVCD-compatible stream</entry>
740		    </row>
741		  </tbody>
742		</entrytbl>
743	      </row>
744	      <row><entry></entry></row>
745	      <row>
746		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PMT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
747		<entry>integer</entry>
748	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Program Map Table
749Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream (default 16)</entry>
750	      </row>
751	      <row><entry></entry></row>
752	      <row>
753		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_AUDIO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
754		<entry>integer</entry>
755	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Audio Packet ID for
756the MPEG transport stream (default 256)</entry>
757	      </row>
758	      <row><entry></entry></row>
759	      <row>
760		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_VIDEO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
761		<entry>integer</entry>
762	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Video Packet ID for
763the MPEG transport stream (default 260)</entry>
764	      </row>
765	      <row><entry></entry></row>
766	      <row>
767		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PCR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
768		<entry>integer</entry>
769	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Packet ID for the
770MPEG transport stream carrying PCR fields (default 259)</entry>
771	      </row>
772	      <row><entry></entry></row>
773	      <row>
774		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_AUDIO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
775		<entry>integer</entry>
776	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Audio ID for MPEG
777PES</entry>
778	      </row>
779	      <row><entry></entry></row>
780	      <row>
781		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_VIDEO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
782		<entry>integer</entry>
783	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Video ID for MPEG
784PES</entry>
785	      </row>
786	      <row><entry></entry></row>
787	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt">
788		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
789		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt</entry>
790	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Some cards can embed
791VBI data (&eg; Closed Caption, Teletext) into the MPEG stream. This
792control selects whether VBI data should be embedded, and if so, what
793embedding method should be used. The list of possible VBI formats
794depends on the driver. The currently defined VBI format types
795are:</entry>
796	      </row>
797	      <row>
798		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
799		  <tbody valign="top">
800		    <row>
801		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_NONE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
802		      <entry>No VBI in the MPEG stream</entry>
803		    </row>
804		    <row>
805		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
806		      <entry>VBI in private packets, IVTV format (documented
807in the kernel sources in the file <filename>Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.vbi</filename>)</entry>
808		    </row>
809		  </tbody>
810		</entrytbl>
811	      </row>
812	      <row><entry></entry></row>
813	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-sampling-freq">
814		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
815		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_sampling_freq</entry>
816	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG Audio sampling
817frequency. Possible values are:</entry>
818	      </row>
819	      <row>
820		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
821		  <tbody valign="top">
822		    <row>
823		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_44100</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
824		      <entry>44.1 kHz</entry>
825		    </row>
826		    <row>
827		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_48000</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
828		      <entry>48 kHz</entry>
829		    </row>
830		    <row>
831		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_32000</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
832		      <entry>32 kHz</entry>
833		    </row>
834		  </tbody>
835		</entrytbl>
836	      </row>
837	      <row><entry></entry></row>
838	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-encoding">
839		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
840		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_encoding</entry>
841	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG Audio encoding.
842This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG streams.
843Possible values are:</entry>
844	      </row>
845	      <row>
846		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
847		  <tbody valign="top">
848		    <row>
849		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
850		      <entry>MPEG-1/2 Layer I encoding</entry>
851		    </row>
852		    <row>
853		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
854		      <entry>MPEG-1/2 Layer II encoding</entry>
855		    </row>
856		    <row>
857		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
858		      <entry>MPEG-1/2 Layer III encoding</entry>
859		    </row>
860		    <row>
861		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
862		      <entry>MPEG-2/4 AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)</entry>
863		    </row>
864		    <row>
865		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
866		      <entry>AC-3 aka ATSC A/52 encoding</entry>
867		    </row>
868		  </tbody>
869		</entrytbl>
870	      </row>
871	      <row><entry></entry></row>
872	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-l1-bitrate">
873		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
874		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate</entry>
875	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG-1/2 Layer I bitrate.
876Possible values are:</entry>
877	      </row>
878	      <row>
879		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
880		  <tbody valign="top">
881		    <row>
882		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_32K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
883		      <entry>32 kbit/s</entry></row>
884		    <row>
885		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_64K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
886		      <entry>64 kbit/s</entry>
887		    </row>
888		    <row>
889		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_96K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
890		      <entry>96 kbit/s</entry>
891		    </row>
892		    <row>
893		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_128K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
894		      <entry>128 kbit/s</entry>
895		    </row>
896		    <row>
897		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_160K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
898		      <entry>160 kbit/s</entry>
899		    </row>
900		    <row>
901		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_192K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
902		      <entry>192 kbit/s</entry>
903		    </row>
904		    <row>
905		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_224K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
906		      <entry>224 kbit/s</entry>
907		    </row>
908		    <row>
909		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_256K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
910		      <entry>256 kbit/s</entry>
911		    </row>
912		    <row>
913		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_288K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
914		      <entry>288 kbit/s</entry>
915		    </row>
916		    <row>
917		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_320K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
918		      <entry>320 kbit/s</entry>
919		    </row>
920		    <row>
921		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_352K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
922		      <entry>352 kbit/s</entry>
923		    </row>
924		    <row>
925		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_384K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
926		      <entry>384 kbit/s</entry>
927		    </row>
928		    <row>
929		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_416K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
930		      <entry>416 kbit/s</entry>
931		    </row>
932		    <row>
933		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_448K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
934		      <entry>448 kbit/s</entry>
935		    </row>
936		  </tbody>
937		</entrytbl>
938	      </row>
939	      <row><entry></entry></row>
940	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-l2-bitrate">
941		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
942		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate</entry>
943	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG-1/2 Layer II bitrate.
944Possible values are:</entry>
945	      </row>
946	      <row>
947		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
948		  <tbody valign="top">
949		    <row>
950		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_32K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
951		      <entry>32 kbit/s</entry>
952		    </row>
953		    <row>
954		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_48K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
955		      <entry>48 kbit/s</entry>
956		    </row>
957		    <row>
958		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_56K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
959		      <entry>56 kbit/s</entry>
960		    </row>
961		    <row>
962		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_64K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
963		      <entry>64 kbit/s</entry>
964		    </row>
965		    <row>
966		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_80K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
967		      <entry>80 kbit/s</entry>
968		    </row>
969		    <row>
970		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_96K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
971		      <entry>96 kbit/s</entry>
972		    </row>
973		    <row>
974		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_112K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
975		      <entry>112 kbit/s</entry>
976		    </row>
977		    <row>
978		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_128K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
979		      <entry>128 kbit/s</entry>
980		    </row>
981		    <row>
982		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_160K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
983		      <entry>160 kbit/s</entry>
984		    </row>
985		    <row>
986		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_192K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
987		      <entry>192 kbit/s</entry>
988		    </row>
989		    <row>
990		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_224K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
991		      <entry>224 kbit/s</entry>
992		    </row>
993		    <row>
994		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_256K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
995		      <entry>256 kbit/s</entry>
996		    </row>
997		    <row>
998		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_320K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
999		      <entry>320 kbit/s</entry>
1000		    </row>
1001		    <row>
1002		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_384K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1003		      <entry>384 kbit/s</entry>
1004		    </row>
1005		  </tbody>
1006		</entrytbl>
1007	      </row>
1008	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1009	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-l3-bitrate">
1010		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1011		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate</entry>
1012	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG-1/2 Layer III bitrate.
1013Possible values are:</entry>
1014	      </row>
1015	      <row>
1016		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1017		  <tbody valign="top">
1018		    <row>
1019		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_32K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1020		      <entry>32 kbit/s</entry>
1021		    </row>
1022		    <row>
1023		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_40K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1024		      <entry>40 kbit/s</entry>
1025		    </row>
1026		    <row>
1027		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_48K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1028		      <entry>48 kbit/s</entry>
1029		    </row>
1030		    <row>
1031		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_56K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1032		      <entry>56 kbit/s</entry>
1033		    </row>
1034		    <row>
1035		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_64K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1036		      <entry>64 kbit/s</entry>
1037		    </row>
1038		    <row>
1039		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_80K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1040		      <entry>80 kbit/s</entry>
1041		    </row>
1042		    <row>
1043		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_96K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1044		      <entry>96 kbit/s</entry>
1045		    </row>
1046		    <row>
1047		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_112K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1048		      <entry>112 kbit/s</entry>
1049		    </row>
1050		    <row>
1051		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_128K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1052		      <entry>128 kbit/s</entry>
1053		    </row>
1054		    <row>
1055		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_160K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1056		      <entry>160 kbit/s</entry>
1057		    </row>
1058		    <row>
1059		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_192K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1060		      <entry>192 kbit/s</entry>
1061		    </row>
1062		    <row>
1063		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_224K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1064		      <entry>224 kbit/s</entry>
1065		    </row>
1066		    <row>
1067		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_256K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1068		      <entry>256 kbit/s</entry>
1069		    </row>
1070		    <row>
1071		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_320K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1072		      <entry>320 kbit/s</entry>
1073		    </row>
1074		  </tbody>
1075		</entrytbl>
1076	      </row>
1077	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1078	      <row>
1079		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AAC_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1080		<entry>integer</entry>
1081	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">AAC bitrate in bits per second.</entry>
1082	      </row>
1083	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1084	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-ac3-bitrate">
1085		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1086		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate</entry>
1087	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">AC-3 bitrate.
1088Possible values are:</entry>
1089	      </row>
1090	      <row>
1091		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1092		  <tbody valign="top">
1093		    <row>
1094		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_32K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1095		      <entry>32 kbit/s</entry>
1096		    </row>
1097		    <row>
1098		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_40K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1099		      <entry>40 kbit/s</entry>
1100		    </row>
1101		    <row>
1102		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_48K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1103		      <entry>48 kbit/s</entry>
1104		    </row>
1105		    <row>
1106		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_56K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1107		      <entry>56 kbit/s</entry>
1108		    </row>
1109		    <row>
1110		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_64K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1111		      <entry>64 kbit/s</entry>
1112		    </row>
1113		    <row>
1114		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_80K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1115		      <entry>80 kbit/s</entry>
1116		    </row>
1117		    <row>
1118		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_96K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1119		      <entry>96 kbit/s</entry>
1120		    </row>
1121		    <row>
1122		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_112K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1123		      <entry>112 kbit/s</entry>
1124		    </row>
1125		    <row>
1126		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_128K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1127		      <entry>128 kbit/s</entry>
1128		    </row>
1129		    <row>
1130		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_160K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1131		      <entry>160 kbit/s</entry>
1132		    </row>
1133		    <row>
1134		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_192K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1135		      <entry>192 kbit/s</entry>
1136		    </row>
1137		    <row>
1138		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_224K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1139		      <entry>224 kbit/s</entry>
1140		    </row>
1141		    <row>
1142		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_256K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1143		      <entry>256 kbit/s</entry>
1144		    </row>
1145		    <row>
1146		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_320K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1147		      <entry>320 kbit/s</entry>
1148		    </row>
1149		    <row>
1150		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_384K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1151		      <entry>384 kbit/s</entry>
1152		    </row>
1153		    <row>
1154		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_448K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1155		      <entry>448 kbit/s</entry>
1156		    </row>
1157		    <row>
1158		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_512K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1159		      <entry>512 kbit/s</entry>
1160		    </row>
1161		    <row>
1162		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_576K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1163		      <entry>576 kbit/s</entry>
1164		    </row>
1165		    <row>
1166		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_640K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1167		      <entry>640 kbit/s</entry>
1168		    </row>
1169		  </tbody>
1170		</entrytbl>
1171	      </row>
1172	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1173	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode">
1174		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1175		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode</entry>
1176	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG Audio mode.
1177Possible values are:</entry>
1178	      </row>
1179	      <row>
1180		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1181		  <tbody valign="top">
1182		    <row>
1183		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_STEREO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1184		      <entry>Stereo</entry>
1185		    </row>
1186		    <row>
1187		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_JOINT_STEREO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1188		      <entry>Joint Stereo</entry>
1189		    </row>
1190		    <row>
1191		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_DUAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1192		      <entry>Bilingual</entry>
1193		    </row>
1194		    <row>
1195		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_MONO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1196		      <entry>Mono</entry>
1197		    </row>
1198		  </tbody>
1199		</entrytbl>
1200	      </row>
1201	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1202	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode-extension">
1203		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1204		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode_extension</entry>
1205	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Joint Stereo
1206audio mode extension. In Layer I and II they indicate which subbands
1207are in intensity stereo. All other subbands are coded in stereo. Layer
1208III is not (yet) supported. Possible values
1209are:</entry>
1210	      </row>
1211	      <row>
1212		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1213		  <tbody valign="top">
1214		    <row>
1215		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_4</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1216		      <entry>Subbands 4-31 in intensity stereo</entry>
1217		    </row>
1218		    <row>
1219		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_8</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1220		      <entry>Subbands 8-31 in intensity stereo</entry>
1221		    </row>
1222		    <row>
1223		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_12</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1224		      <entry>Subbands 12-31 in intensity stereo</entry>
1225		    </row>
1226		    <row>
1227		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_16</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1228		      <entry>Subbands 16-31 in intensity stereo</entry>
1229		    </row>
1230		  </tbody>
1231		</entrytbl>
1232	      </row>
1233	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1234	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-emphasis">
1235		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1236		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_emphasis</entry>
1237	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Audio Emphasis.
1238Possible values are:</entry>
1239	      </row>
1240	      <row>
1241		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1242		  <tbody valign="top">
1243		    <row>
1244		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_NONE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1245		      <entry>None</entry>
1246		    </row>
1247		    <row>
1248		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_50_DIV_15_uS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1249		      <entry>50/15 microsecond emphasis</entry>
1250		    </row>
1251		    <row>
1252		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_CCITT_J17</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1253		      <entry>CCITT J.17</entry>
1254		    </row>
1255		  </tbody>
1256		</entrytbl>
1257	      </row>
1258	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1259	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-crc">
1260		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1261		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_crc</entry>
1262	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">CRC method. Possible
1263values are:</entry>
1264	      </row>
1265	      <row>
1266		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1267		  <tbody valign="top">
1268		    <row>
1269		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_NONE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1270		      <entry>None</entry>
1271		    </row>
1272		    <row>
1273		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_CRC16</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1274		      <entry>16 bit parity check</entry>
1275		    </row>
1276		  </tbody>
1277		</entrytbl>
1278	      </row>
1279	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1280	      <row>
1281		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1282		<entry>boolean</entry>
1283	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Mutes the audio when
1284capturing. This is not done by muting audio hardware, which can still
1285produce a slight hiss, but in the encoder itself, guaranteeing a fixed
1286and reproducible audio bitstream. 0 = unmuted, 1 = muted.</entry>
1287	      </row>
1288	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1289	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-dec-playback">
1290		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1291		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_dec_playback</entry>
1292	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Determines how monolingual audio should be played back.
1293Possible values are:</entry>
1294	      </row>
1295	      <row>
1296		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1297		  <tbody valign="top">
1298		    <row>
1299		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1300		      <entry>Automatically determines the best playback mode.</entry>
1301		    </row>
1302		    <row>
1303		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_STEREO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1304		      <entry>Stereo playback.</entry>
1305		    </row>
1306		    <row>
1307		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_LEFT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1308		      <entry>Left channel playback.</entry>
1309		    </row>
1310		    <row>
1311		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_RIGHT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1312		      <entry>Right channel playback.</entry>
1313		    </row>
1314		    <row>
1315		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_MONO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1316		      <entry>Mono playback.</entry>
1317		    </row>
1318		    <row>
1319		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_SWAPPED_STEREO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1320		      <entry>Stereo playback with swapped left and right channels.</entry>
1321		    </row>
1322		  </tbody>
1323		</entrytbl>
1324	      </row>
1325	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1326	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-dec-multilingual-playback">
1327		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_MULTILINGUAL_PLAYBACK</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1328		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_dec_playback</entry>
1329	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Determines how multilingual audio should be played back.</entry>
1330	      </row>
1331	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1332	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-encoding">
1333		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1334		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_encoding</entry>
1335	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG Video encoding
1336method. This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG streams.
1337Possible values are:</entry>
1338	      </row>
1339	      <row>
1340		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1341		  <tbody valign="top">
1342		    <row>
1343		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1344		      <entry>MPEG-1 Video encoding</entry>
1345		    </row>
1346		    <row>
1347		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1348		      <entry>MPEG-2 Video encoding</entry>
1349		    </row>
1350		    <row>
1351		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1352		      <entry>MPEG-4 AVC (H.264) Video encoding</entry>
1353		    </row>
1354		  </tbody>
1355		</entrytbl>
1356	      </row>
1357	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1358	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-aspect">
1359		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1360		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_aspect</entry>
1361	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Video aspect.
1362Possible values are:</entry>
1363	      </row>
1364	      <row>
1365		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1366		  <tbody valign="top">
1367		    <row>
1368		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_1x1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1369		    </row>
1370		    <row>
1371		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_4x3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1372		    </row>
1373		    <row>
1374		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_16x9</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1375		    </row>
1376		    <row>
1377		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_221x100</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1378		    </row>
1379		  </tbody>
1380		</entrytbl>
1381	      </row>
1382	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1383	      <row>
1384		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1385		<entry>integer</entry>
1386	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Number of B-Frames
1387(default 2)</entry>
1388	      </row>
1389	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1390	      <row>
1391		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1392		<entry>integer</entry>
1393	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">GOP size (default
139412)</entry>
1395	      </row>
1396	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1397	      <row>
1398		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_CLOSURE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1399		<entry>boolean</entry>
1400	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">GOP closure (default
14011)</entry>
1402	      </row>
1403	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1404	      <row>
1405		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PULLDOWN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1406		<entry>boolean</entry>
1407	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enable 3:2 pulldown
1408(default 0)</entry>
1409	      </row>
1410	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1411	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-bitrate-mode">
1412		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1413		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_bitrate_mode</entry>
1414	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Video bitrate mode.
1415Possible values are:</entry>
1416	      </row>
1417	      <row>
1418		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1419		  <tbody valign="top">
1420		    <row>
1421		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1422		      <entry>Variable bitrate</entry>
1423		    </row>
1424		    <row>
1425		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1426		      <entry>Constant bitrate</entry>
1427		    </row>
1428		  </tbody>
1429		</entrytbl>
1430	      </row>
1431	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1432	      <row>
1433		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1434		<entry>integer</entry>
1435	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Video bitrate in bits
1436per second.</entry>
1437	      </row>
1438	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1439	      <row>
1440		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1441		<entry>integer</entry>
1442	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Peak video bitrate in
1443bits per second. Must be larger or equal to the average video bitrate.
1444It is ignored if the video bitrate mode is set to constant
1445bitrate.</entry>
1446	      </row>
1447	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1448	      <row>
1449		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_DECIMATION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1450		<entry>integer</entry>
1451	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">For every captured
1452frame, skip this many subsequent frames (default 0).</entry>
1453	      </row>
1454	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1455	      <row>
1456		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1457		<entry>boolean</entry>
1458	      </row>
1459	      <row><entry spanname="descr">"Mutes" the video to a
1460fixed color when capturing. This is useful for testing, to produce a
1461fixed video bitstream. 0 = unmuted, 1 = muted.</entry>
1462	      </row>
1463	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1464	      <row>
1465		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE_YUV</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1466		<entry>integer</entry>
1467	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the "mute" color
1468of the video. The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit
14690 = least significant bit):</entry>
1470	      </row>
1471	      <row>
1472		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1473		  <tbody valign="top">
1474		    <row>
1475		      <entry>Bit 0:7</entry>
1476		      <entry>V chrominance information</entry>
1477		    </row>
1478		    <row>
1479		      <entry>Bit 8:15</entry>
1480		      <entry>U chrominance information</entry>
1481		    </row>
1482		    <row>
1483		      <entry>Bit 16:23</entry>
1484		      <entry>Y luminance information</entry>
1485		    </row>
1486		    <row>
1487		      <entry>Bit 24:31</entry>
1488		      <entry>Must be zero.</entry>
1489		    </row>
1490		  </tbody>
1491		</entrytbl>
1492	      </row>
1493	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1494	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-dec-pts">
1495		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_PTS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1496		<entry>integer64</entry>
1497	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This read-only control returns the
149833-bit video Presentation Time Stamp as defined in ITU T-REC-H.222.0 and ISO/IEC 13818-1 of
1499the currently displayed frame. This is the same PTS as is used in &VIDIOC-DECODER-CMD;.</entry>
1500	      </row>
1501	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1502	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-dec-frame">
1503		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_FRAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1504		<entry>integer64</entry>
1505	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This read-only control returns the
1506frame counter of the frame that is currently displayed (decoded). This value is reset to 0 whenever
1507the decoder is started.</entry>
1508	      </row>
1509
1510
1511	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1512	      <row>
1513		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_SLICE_INTERFACE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1514		<entry>boolean</entry>
1515	      </row>
1516	      <row><entry spanname="descr">If enabled the decoder expects to receive a single slice per buffer, otherwise
1517the decoder expects a single frame in per buffer. Applicable to the decoder, all codecs.
1518</entry>
1519	      </row>
1520
1521	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1522	      <row>
1523		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1524		<entry>boolean</entry>
1525	      </row>
1526	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Enable writing sample aspect ratio in the Video Usability Information.
1527Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
1528	      </row>
1529
1530	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1531	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-vui-sar-idc">
1532		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1533		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_vui_sar_idc</entry>
1534	      </row>
1535	      <row><entry spanname="descr">VUI sample aspect ratio indicator for H.264 encoding. The value
1536is defined in the table E-1 in the standard. Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
1537	      </row>
1538	      <row>
1539		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1540		  <tbody valign="top">
1541
1542			<row>
1543			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_UNSPECIFIED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1544			  <entry>Unspecified</entry>
1545			</row>
1546			<row>
1547			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_1x1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1548			  <entry>1x1</entry>
1549			</row>
1550			<row>
1551			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_12x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1552			  <entry>12x11</entry>
1553			</row>
1554			<row>
1555			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_10x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1556			  <entry>10x11</entry>
1557			</row>
1558			<row>
1559			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_16x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1560			  <entry>16x11</entry>
1561			</row>
1562			<row>
1563			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_40x33</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1564			  <entry>40x33</entry>
1565			</row>
1566			<row>
1567			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_24x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1568			  <entry>24x11</entry>
1569			</row>
1570			<row>
1571			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_20x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1572			  <entry>20x11</entry>
1573			</row>
1574			<row>
1575			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_32x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1576			  <entry>32x11</entry>
1577			</row>
1578			<row>
1579			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_80x33</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1580			  <entry>80x33</entry>
1581			</row>
1582			<row>
1583			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_18x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1584			  <entry>18x11</entry>
1585			</row>
1586			<row>
1587			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_15x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1588			  <entry>15x11</entry>
1589			</row>
1590			<row>
1591			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_64x33</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1592			  <entry>64x33</entry>
1593			</row>
1594			<row>
1595			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_160x99</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1596			  <entry>160x99</entry>
1597			</row>
1598			<row>
1599			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_4x3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1600			  <entry>4x3</entry>
1601			</row>
1602			<row>
1603			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_3x2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1604			  <entry>3x2</entry>
1605			</row>
1606			<row>
1607			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_2x1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1608			  <entry>2x1</entry>
1609			</row>
1610			<row>
1611			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_EXTENDED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1612			  <entry>Extended SAR</entry>
1613			</row>
1614		  </tbody>
1615		</entrytbl>
1616	      </row>
1617
1618	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1619	      <row>
1620		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_WIDTH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1621		<entry>integer</entry>
1622	      </row>
1623	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Extended sample aspect ratio width for H.264 VUI encoding.
1624Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
1625	      </row>
1626
1627	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1628	      <row>
1629		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_HEIGHT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1630		<entry>integer</entry>
1631	      </row>
1632	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Extended sample aspect ratio height for H.264 VUI encoding.
1633Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
1634	      </row>
1635
1636	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1637	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-level">
1638		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1639		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_level</entry>
1640	      </row>
1641	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The level information for the H264 video elementary stream.
1642Applicable to the H264 encoder.
1643Possible values are:</entry>
1644	      </row>
1645	      <row>
1646		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1647		  <tbody valign="top">
1648		    <row>
1649		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1650		      <entry>Level 1.0</entry>
1651		    </row>
1652		    <row>
1653		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1B</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1654		      <entry>Level 1B</entry>
1655		    </row>
1656		    <row>
1657		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1658		      <entry>Level 1.1</entry>
1659		    </row>
1660		    <row>
1661		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1662		      <entry>Level 1.2</entry>
1663		    </row>
1664		    <row>
1665		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1666		      <entry>Level 1.3</entry>
1667		    </row>
1668		    <row>
1669		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1670		      <entry>Level 2.0</entry>
1671		    </row>
1672		    <row>
1673		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1674		      <entry>Level 2.1</entry>
1675		    </row>
1676		    <row>
1677		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1678		      <entry>Level 2.2</entry>
1679		    </row>
1680		    <row>
1681		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1682		      <entry>Level 3.0</entry>
1683		    </row>
1684		    <row>
1685		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1686		      <entry>Level 3.1</entry>
1687		    </row>
1688		    <row>
1689		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1690		      <entry>Level 3.2</entry>
1691		    </row>
1692		    <row>
1693		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1694		      <entry>Level 4.0</entry>
1695		    </row>
1696		    <row>
1697		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1698		      <entry>Level 4.1</entry>
1699		    </row>
1700		    <row>
1701		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1702		      <entry>Level 4.2</entry>
1703		    </row>
1704		    <row>
1705		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1706		      <entry>Level 5.0</entry>
1707		    </row>
1708		    <row>
1709		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1710		      <entry>Level 5.1</entry>
1711		    </row>
1712		  </tbody>
1713		</entrytbl>
1714	      </row>
1715
1716	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1717	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-level">
1718		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1719		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_level</entry>
1720	      </row>
1721	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The level information for the MPEG4 elementary stream.
1722Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.
1723Possible values are:</entry>
1724	      </row>
1725	      <row>
1726		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1727		  <tbody valign="top">
1728		    <row>
1729		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1730		      <entry>Level 0</entry>
1731		    </row>
1732		    <row>
1733		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_0B</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1734		      <entry>Level 0b</entry>
1735		    </row>
1736		    <row>
1737		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1738		      <entry>Level 1</entry>
1739		    </row>
1740		    <row>
1741		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1742		      <entry>Level 2</entry>
1743		    </row>
1744		    <row>
1745		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1746		      <entry>Level 3</entry>
1747		    </row>
1748		    <row>
1749		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_3B</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1750		      <entry>Level 3b</entry>
1751		    </row>
1752		    <row>
1753		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_4</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1754		      <entry>Level 4</entry>
1755		    </row>
1756		    <row>
1757		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_5</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1758		      <entry>Level 5</entry>
1759		    </row>
1760		  </tbody>
1761		</entrytbl>
1762	      </row>
1763
1764	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1765	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-profile">
1766		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1767		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_profile</entry>
1768	      </row>
1769	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The profile information for H264.
1770Applicable to the H264 encoder.
1771Possible values are:</entry>
1772	      </row>
1773	      <row>
1774		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1775		  <tbody valign="top">
1776		    <row>
1777		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_BASELINE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1778		      <entry>Baseline profile</entry>
1779		    </row>
1780		    <row>
1781		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1782		      <entry>Constrained Baseline profile</entry>
1783		    </row>
1784		    <row>
1785		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MAIN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1786		      <entry>Main profile</entry>
1787		    </row>
1788		    <row>
1789		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_EXTENDED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1790		      <entry>Extended profile</entry>
1791		    </row>
1792		    <row>
1793		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1794		      <entry>High profile</entry>
1795		    </row>
1796		    <row>
1797		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1798		      <entry>High 10 profile</entry>
1799		    </row>
1800		    <row>
1801		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1802		      <entry>High 422 profile</entry>
1803		    </row>
1804		    <row>
1805		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1806		      <entry>High 444 Predictive profile</entry>
1807		    </row>
1808		    <row>
1809		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1810		      <entry>High 10 Intra profile</entry>
1811		    </row>
1812		    <row>
1813		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1814		      <entry>High 422 Intra profile</entry>
1815		    </row>
1816		    <row>
1817		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1818		      <entry>High 444 Intra profile</entry>
1819		    </row>
1820		    <row>
1821		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CAVLC_444_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1822		      <entry>CAVLC 444 Intra profile</entry>
1823		    </row>
1824		    <row>
1825		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_BASELINE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1826		      <entry>Scalable Baseline profile</entry>
1827		    </row>
1828		    <row>
1829		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1830		      <entry>Scalable High profile</entry>
1831		    </row>
1832		    <row>
1833		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1834		      <entry>Scalable High Intra profile</entry>
1835		    </row>
1836		    <row>
1837		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_STEREO_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1838		      <entry>Stereo High profile</entry>
1839		    </row>
1840		    <row>
1841		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MULTIVIEW_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1842		      <entry>Multiview High profile</entry>
1843		    </row>
1844
1845		  </tbody>
1846		</entrytbl>
1847	      </row>
1848
1849	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1850	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-profile">
1851		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1852		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_profile</entry>
1853	      </row>
1854	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The profile information for MPEG4.
1855Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.
1856Possible values are:</entry>
1857	      </row>
1858	      <row>
1859		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1860		  <tbody valign="top">
1861		    <row>
1862		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_SIMPLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1863		      <entry>Simple profile</entry>
1864		    </row>
1865		    <row>
1866		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_ADVANCED_SIMPLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1867		      <entry>Advanced Simple profile</entry>
1868		    </row>
1869		    <row>
1870		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_CORE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1871		      <entry>Core profile</entry>
1872		    </row>
1873		    <row>
1874		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_SIMPLE_SCALABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1875		      <entry>Simple Scalable profile</entry>
1876		    </row>
1877		    <row>
1878		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_ADVANCED_CODING_EFFICIENCY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1879		      <entry></entry>
1880		    </row>
1881		  </tbody>
1882		</entrytbl>
1883	      </row>
1884
1885	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1886	      <row>
1887		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MAX_REF_PIC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1888		<entry>integer</entry>
1889	      </row>
1890	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The maximum number of reference pictures used for encoding.
1891Applicable to the encoder.
1892</entry>
1893	      </row>
1894
1895	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1896	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-multi-slice-mode">
1897		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1898		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_multi_slice_mode</entry>
1899	      </row>
1900	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Determines how the encoder should handle division of frame into slices.
1901Applicable to the encoder.
1902Possible values are:</entry>
1903	      </row>
1904	      <row>
1905		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1906		  <tbody valign="top">
1907		    <row>
1908		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_SINGLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1909		      <entry>Single slice per frame.</entry>
1910		    </row>
1911		    <row>
1912		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1913		      <entry>Multiple slices with set maximum number of macroblocks per slice.</entry>
1914		    </row>
1915		    <row>
1916		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1917		      <entry>Multiple slice with set maximum size in bytes per slice.</entry>
1918		    </row>
1919		  </tbody>
1920		</entrytbl>
1921	      </row>
1922
1923	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1924	      <row>
1925		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_MB</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1926		<entry>integer</entry>
1927	      </row>
1928	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The maximum number of macroblocks in a slice. Used when
1929<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE</constant> is set to <constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB</constant>.
1930Applicable to the encoder.</entry>
1931	      </row>
1932
1933	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1934	      <row>
1935		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_BYTES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1936		<entry>integer</entry>
1937	      </row>
1938	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The maximum size of a slice in bytes. Used when
1939<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE</constant> is set to <constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES</constant>.
1940Applicable to the encoder.</entry>
1941	      </row>
1942
1943	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1944	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-loop-filter-mode">
1945		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1946		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_loop_filter_mode</entry>
1947	      </row>
1948	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Loop filter mode for H264 encoder.
1949Possible values are:</entry>
1950	      </row>
1951	      <row>
1952		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1953		  <tbody valign="top">
1954		    <row>
1955		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_ENABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1956		      <entry>Loop filter is enabled.</entry>
1957		    </row>
1958		    <row>
1959		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1960		      <entry>Loop filter is disabled.</entry>
1961		    </row>
1962		    <row>
1963		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED_AT_SLICE_BOUNDARY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1964		      <entry>Loop filter is disabled at the slice boundary.</entry>
1965		    </row>
1966		  </tbody>
1967		</entrytbl>
1968	      </row>
1969
1970	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1971	      <row>
1972		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_ALPHA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1973		<entry>integer</entry>
1974	      </row>
1975	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Loop filter alpha coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
1976Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
1977	      </row>
1978
1979	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1980	      <row>
1981		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_BETA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1982		<entry>integer</entry>
1983	      </row>
1984	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Loop filter beta coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
1985Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
1986	      </row>
1987
1988	      <row><entry></entry></row>
1989	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-entropy-mode">
1990		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
1991		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_entropy_mode</entry>
1992	      </row>
1993	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Entropy coding mode for H264 - CABAC/CAVALC.
1994Applicable to the H264 encoder.
1995Possible values are:</entry>
1996	      </row>
1997	      <row>
1998		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
1999		  <tbody valign="top">
2000		    <row>
2001		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CAVLC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2002		      <entry>Use CAVLC entropy coding.</entry>
2003		    </row>
2004		    <row>
2005		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CABAC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2006		      <entry>Use CABAC entropy coding.</entry>
2007		    </row>
2008		  </tbody>
2009		</entrytbl>
2010	      </row>
2011
2012	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2013	      <row>
2014		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_8X8_TRANSFORM</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2015		<entry>boolean</entry>
2016	      </row>
2017	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Enable 8X8 transform for H264. Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
2018	      </row>
2019
2020	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2021	      <row>
2022		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_CYCLIC_INTRA_REFRESH_MB</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2023		<entry>integer</entry>
2024	      </row>
2025	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Cyclic intra macroblock refresh. This is the number of continuous macroblocks
2026refreshed every frame. Each frame a succesive set of macroblocks is refreshed until the cycle completes and starts from the
2027top of the frame. Applicable to H264, H263 and MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
2028	      </row>
2029
2030	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2031	      <row>
2032		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FRAME_RC_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2033		<entry>boolean</entry>
2034	      </row>
2035	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Frame level rate control enable.
2036If this control is disabled then the quantization parameter for each frame type is constant and set with appropriate controls
2037(e.g. <constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP</constant>).
2038If frame rate control is enabled then quantization parameter is adjusted to meet the chosen bitrate. Minimum and maximum value
2039for the quantization parameter can be set with appropriate controls (e.g. <constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP</constant>).
2040Applicable to encoders.</entry>
2041	      </row>
2042
2043	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2044	      <row>
2045		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2046		<entry>boolean</entry>
2047	      </row>
2048	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Macroblock level rate control enable.
2049Applicable to the MPEG4 and H264 encoders.</entry>
2050	      </row>
2051
2052	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2053	      <row>
2054		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_QPEL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2055		<entry>boolean</entry>
2056	      </row>
2057	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quarter pixel motion estimation for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
2058	      </row>
2059
2060	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2061	      <row>
2062		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2063		<entry>integer</entry>
2064	      </row>
2065	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an I frame for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
2066	      </row>
2067
2068	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2069	      <row>
2070		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2071		<entry>integer</entry>
2072	      </row>
2073	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Minimum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
2074	      </row>
2075
2076	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2077	      <row>
2078		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MAX_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2079		<entry>integer</entry>
2080	      </row>
2081	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Maximum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
2082	      </row>
2083
2084	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2085	      <row>
2086		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_P_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2087		<entry>integer</entry>
2088	      </row>
2089	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an P frame for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
2090	      </row>
2091
2092	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2093	      <row>
2094		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_B_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2095		<entry>integer</entry>
2096	      </row>
2097	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an B frame for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
2098	      </row>
2099
2100	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2101	      <row>
2102		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2103		<entry>integer</entry>
2104	      </row>
2105	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an I frame for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
2106	      </row>
2107
2108	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2109	      <row>
2110		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MIN_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2111		<entry>integer</entry>
2112	      </row>
2113	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Minimum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
2114	      </row>
2115
2116	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2117	      <row>
2118		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MAX_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2119		<entry>integer</entry>
2120	      </row>
2121	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Maximum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
2122	      </row>
2123
2124	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2125	      <row>
2126		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_P_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2127		<entry>integer</entry>
2128	      </row>
2129	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an P frame for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
2130	      </row>
2131
2132	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2133	      <row>
2134		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_B_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2135		<entry>integer</entry>
2136	      </row>
2137	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an B frame for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
2138	      </row>
2139
2140	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2141	      <row>
2142		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_I_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2143		<entry>integer</entry>
2144	      </row>
2145	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an I frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
2146	      </row>
2147
2148	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2149	      <row>
2150		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MIN_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2151		<entry>integer</entry>
2152	      </row>
2153	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Minimum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
2154	      </row>
2155
2156	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2157	      <row>
2158		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MAX_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2159		<entry>integer</entry>
2160	      </row>
2161	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Maximum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
2162	      </row>
2163
2164	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2165	      <row>
2166		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_P_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2167		<entry>integer</entry>
2168	      </row>
2169	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an P frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
2170	      </row>
2171
2172	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2173	      <row>
2174		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_B_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2175		<entry>integer</entry>
2176	      </row>
2177	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an B frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
2178	      </row>
2179
2180	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2181	      <row>
2182		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VBV_SIZE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2183		<entry>integer</entry>
2184	      </row>
2185	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The Video Buffer Verifier size in kilobytes, it is used as a limitation of frame skip.
2186The VBV is defined in the standard as a mean to verify that the produced stream will be succesfully decoded.
2187The standard describes it as "Part of a hypothetical decoder that is conceptually connected to the
2188output of the encoder. Its purpose is to provide a constraint on the variability of the data rate that an
2189encoder or editing process may produce.".
2190Applicable to the MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG4 encoders.</entry>
2191	      </row>
2192
2193	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2194	      <row>
2195		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_CPB_SIZE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2196		<entry>integer</entry>
2197	      </row>
2198	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The Coded Picture Buffer size in kilobytes, it is used as a limitation of frame skip.
2199The CPB is defined in the H264 standard as a mean to verify that the produced stream will be succesfully decoded.
2200Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
2201	      </row>
2202
2203	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2204	      <row>
2205		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_PERIOD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2206		<entry>integer</entry>
2207	      </row>
2208	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Period between I-frames in the open GOP for H264. In case of an open GOP
2209this is the period between two I-frames. The period between IDR (Instantaneous Decoding Refresh) frames is taken from the GOP_SIZE control.
2210An IDR frame, which stands for Instantaneous Decoding Refresh is an I-frame after which no prior frames are
2211referenced. This means that a stream can be restarted from an IDR frame without the need to store or decode any
2212previous frames. Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
2213	      </row>
2214
2215	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2216	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-header-mode">
2217		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2218		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_header_mode</entry>
2219	      </row>
2220	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Determines whether the header is returned as the first buffer or is
2221it returned together with the first frame. Applicable to encoders.
2222Possible values are:</entry>
2223	      </row>
2224	      <row>
2225		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
2226		  <tbody valign="top">
2227		    <row>
2228		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_SEPARATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2229		      <entry>The stream header is returned separately in the first buffer.</entry>
2230		    </row>
2231		    <row>
2232		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_JOINED_WITH_1ST_FRAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2233		      <entry>The stream header is returned together with the first encoded frame.</entry>
2234		    </row>
2235		  </tbody>
2236		</entrytbl>
2237	      </row>
2238	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2239	      <row>
2240		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_MPEG4_DEBLOCK_FILTER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2241		<entry>boolean</entry>
2242	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enabled the deblocking post processing filter for MPEG4 decoder.
2243Applicable to the MPEG4 decoder.</entry>
2244	      </row>
2245	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2246	      <row>
2247		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_RES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2248		<entry>integer</entry>
2249	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">vop_time_increment_resolution value for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
2250	      </row>
2251	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2252	      <row>
2253		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_INC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2254		<entry>integer</entry>
2255	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">vop_time_increment value for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
2256	      </row>
2257
2258	    </tbody>
2259	  </tgroup>
2260	</table>
2261      </section>
2262
2263      <section>
2264	<title>MFC 5.1 MPEG Controls</title>
2265
2266	<para>The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG
2267decoding and encoding settings that are specific to the Multi Format Codec 5.1 device present
2268in the S5P family of SoCs by Samsung.
2269</para>
2270
2271	<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="mfc51-control-id">
2272	  <title>MFC 5.1 Control IDs</title>
2273	  <tgroup cols="4">
2274	    <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
2275	    <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
2276	    <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
2277	    <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
2278	    <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
2279	    <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
2280	    <thead>
2281	      <row>
2282		<entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
2283		<entry align="left">Type</entry>
2284	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
2285	      </row>
2286	    </thead>
2287	    <tbody valign="top">
2288	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2289	      <row>
2290		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2291		<entry>integer</entry>
2292	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">If the display delay is enabled then the decoder has to return a
2293CAPTURE buffer after processing a certain number of OUTPUT buffers. If this number is low, then it may result in
2294buffers not being dequeued in display order. In addition hardware may still use those buffers as reference, thus
2295application should not write to those buffers. This feature can be used for example for generating thumbnails of videos.
2296Applicable to the H264 decoder.
2297	      </entry>
2298	      </row>
2299	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2300	      <row>
2301		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2302		<entry>integer</entry>
2303	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Display delay value for H264 decoder.
2304The decoder is forced to return a decoded frame after the set 'display delay' number of frames. If this number is
2305low it may result in frames returned out of dispaly order, in addition the hardware may still be using the returned buffer
2306as a reference picture for subsequent frames.
2307</entry>
2308	      </row>
2309	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2310	      <row>
2311		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_NUM_REF_PIC_FOR_P</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2312		<entry>integer</entry>
2313	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The number of reference pictures used for encoding a P picture.
2314Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
2315	      </row>
2316	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2317	      <row>
2318		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2319		<entry>boolean</entry>
2320	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Padding enable in the encoder - use a color instead of repeating border pixels.
2321Applicable to encoders.</entry>
2322	      </row>
2323	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2324	      <row>
2325		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING_YUV</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2326		<entry>integer</entry>
2327	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Padding color in the encoder. Applicable to encoders. The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit
23280 = least significant bit):</entry>
2329	      </row>
2330	      <row>
2331		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
2332		  <tbody valign="top">
2333		    <row>
2334		      <entry>Bit 0:7</entry>
2335		      <entry>V chrominance information</entry>
2336		    </row>
2337		    <row>
2338		      <entry>Bit 8:15</entry>
2339		      <entry>U chrominance information</entry>
2340		    </row>
2341		    <row>
2342		      <entry>Bit 16:23</entry>
2343		      <entry>Y luminance information</entry>
2344		    </row>
2345		    <row>
2346		      <entry>Bit 24:31</entry>
2347		      <entry>Must be zero.</entry>
2348		    </row>
2349		  </tbody>
2350		</entrytbl>
2351	      </row>
2352	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2353	      <row>
2354		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_REACTION_COEFF</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2355		<entry>integer</entry>
2356	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Reaction coefficient for MFC rate control. Applicable to encoders.
2357<para>Note 1: Valid only when the frame level RC is enabled.</para>
2358<para>Note 2: For tight CBR, this field must be small (ex. 2 ~ 10).
2359For VBR, this field must be large (ex. 100 ~ 1000).</para>
2360<para>Note 3: It is not recommended to use the greater number than FRAME_RATE * (10^9 / BIT_RATE).</para>
2361</entry>
2362	      </row>
2363	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2364	      <row>
2365		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_DARK</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2366		<entry>boolean</entry>
2367	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for dark region.
2368Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
2369Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
2370	      </row>
2371	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2372	      <row>
2373		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_SMOOTH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2374		<entry>boolean</entry>
2375	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for smooth region.
2376Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
2377Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
2378	      </row>
2379	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2380	      <row>
2381		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_STATIC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2382		<entry>boolean</entry>
2383	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for static region.
2384Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
2385Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
2386	      </row>
2387	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2388	      <row>
2389		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_ACTIVITY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2390		<entry>boolean</entry>
2391	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for activity region.
2392Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
2393Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
2394	      </row>
2395	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2396	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-frame-skip-mode">
2397		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FRAME_SKIP_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2398		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_frame_skip_mode</entry>
2399	      </row>
2400	      <row><entry spanname="descr">
2401Indicates in what conditions the encoder should skip frames. If encoding a frame would cause the encoded stream to be larger then
2402a chosen data limit then the frame will be skipped.
2403Possible values are:</entry>
2404	      </row>
2405	      <row>
2406		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
2407		  <tbody valign="top">
2408		    <row>
2409		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2410		      <entry>Frame skip mode is disabled.</entry>
2411		    </row>
2412		    <row>
2413		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_LEVEL_LIMIT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2414		      <entry>Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the chosen level and is defined by the standard.</entry>
2415		    </row>
2416		    <row>
2417		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_BUF_LIMIT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2418		      <entry>Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the VBV (MPEG1/2/4) or CPB (H264) buffer size control.</entry>
2419		    </row>
2420		  </tbody>
2421		</entrytbl>
2422	      </row>
2423	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2424	      <row>
2425		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_FIXED_TARGET_BIT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2426		<entry>integer</entry>
2427	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enable rate-control with fixed target bit.
2428If this setting is enabled, then the rate control logic of the encoder will calculate the average bitrate
2429for a GOP and keep it below or equal the set bitrate target. Otherwise the rate control logic calculates the
2430overall average bitrate for the stream and keeps it below or equal to the set bitrate. In the first case
2431the average bitrate for the whole stream will be smaller then the set bitrate. This is caused because the
2432average is calculated for smaller number of frames, on the other hand enabling this setting will ensure that
2433the stream will meet tight bandwidth contraints. Applicable to encoders.
2434</entry>
2435	      </row>
2436	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2437	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-force-frame-type">
2438		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2439		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_force_frame_type</entry>
2440	      </row>
2441	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Force a frame type for the next queued buffer. Applicable to encoders.
2442Possible values are:</entry>
2443	      </row>
2444	      <row>
2445		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
2446		  <tbody valign="top">
2447		    <row>
2448		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2449		      <entry>Forcing a specific frame type disabled.</entry>
2450		    </row>
2451		    <row>
2452		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_I_FRAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2453		      <entry>Force an I-frame.</entry>
2454		    </row>
2455		    <row>
2456		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_NOT_CODED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2457		      <entry>Force a non-coded frame.</entry>
2458		    </row>
2459		  </tbody>
2460		</entrytbl>
2461	      </row>
2462	    </tbody>
2463	  </tgroup>
2464	</table>
2465      </section>
2466
2467      <section>
2468	<title>CX2341x MPEG Controls</title>
2469
2470	<para>The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG
2471encoding settings that are specific to the Conexant CX23415 and
2472CX23416 MPEG encoding chips.</para>
2473
2474	<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="cx2341x-control-id">
2475	  <title>CX2341x Control IDs</title>
2476	  <tgroup cols="4">
2477	    <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
2478	    <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
2479	    <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
2480	    <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
2481	    <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
2482	    <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
2483	    <thead>
2484	      <row>
2485		<entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
2486		<entry align="left">Type</entry>
2487	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
2488	      </row>
2489	    </thead>
2490	    <tbody valign="top">
2491	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2492	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-spatial-filter-mode">
2493		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2494		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_spatial_filter_mode</entry>
2495	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the Spatial
2496Filter mode (default <constant>MANUAL</constant>). Possible values
2497are:</entry>
2498	      </row>
2499	      <row>
2500		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
2501		  <tbody valign="top">
2502		    <row>
2503		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2504		      <entry>Choose the filter manually</entry>
2505		    </row>
2506		    <row>
2507		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2508		      <entry>Choose the filter automatically</entry>
2509		    </row>
2510		  </tbody>
2511		</entrytbl>
2512	      </row>
2513	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2514	      <row>
2515		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2516		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-15)</entry>
2517	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The setting for the
2518Spatial Filter. 0 = off, 15 = maximum. (Default is 0.)</entry>
2519	      </row>
2520	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2521	      <row id="luma-spatial-filter-type">
2522		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2523		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_luma_spatial_filter_type</entry>
2524	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Select the algorithm
2525to use for the Luma Spatial Filter (default
2526<constant>1D_HOR</constant>). Possible values:</entry>
2527	      </row>
2528	      <row>
2529		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
2530		  <tbody valign="top">
2531		    <row>
2532		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2533		      <entry>No filter</entry>
2534		    </row>
2535		    <row>
2536		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2537		      <entry>One-dimensional horizontal</entry>
2538		    </row>
2539		    <row>
2540		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_VERT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2541		      <entry>One-dimensional vertical</entry>
2542		    </row>
2543		    <row>
2544		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_HV_SEPARABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2545		      <entry>Two-dimensional separable</entry>
2546		    </row>
2547		    <row>
2548		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_SYM_NON_SEPARABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2549		      <entry>Two-dimensional symmetrical
2550non-separable</entry>
2551		    </row>
2552		  </tbody>
2553		</entrytbl>
2554	      </row>
2555	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2556	      <row id="chroma-spatial-filter-type">
2557		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2558		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_chroma_spatial_filter_type</entry>
2559	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Select the algorithm
2560for the Chroma Spatial Filter (default <constant>1D_HOR</constant>).
2561Possible values are:</entry>
2562	      </row>
2563	      <row>
2564		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
2565		  <tbody valign="top">
2566		    <row>
2567		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2568		      <entry>No filter</entry>
2569		    </row>
2570		    <row>
2571		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2572		      <entry>One-dimensional horizontal</entry>
2573		    </row>
2574		  </tbody>
2575		</entrytbl>
2576	      </row>
2577	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2578	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-temporal-filter-mode">
2579		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2580		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_temporal_filter_mode</entry>
2581	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the Temporal
2582Filter mode (default <constant>MANUAL</constant>). Possible values
2583are:</entry>
2584	      </row>
2585	      <row>
2586		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
2587		  <tbody valign="top">
2588		    <row>
2589		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2590		      <entry>Choose the filter manually</entry>
2591		    </row>
2592		    <row>
2593		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2594		      <entry>Choose the filter automatically</entry>
2595		    </row>
2596		  </tbody>
2597		</entrytbl>
2598	      </row>
2599	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2600	      <row>
2601		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2602		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-31)</entry>
2603	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The setting for the
2604Temporal Filter. 0 = off, 31 = maximum. (Default is 8 for full-scale
2605capturing and 0 for scaled capturing.)</entry>
2606	      </row>
2607	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2608	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-median-filter-type">
2609		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2610		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_median_filter_type</entry>
2611	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Median Filter Type
2612(default <constant>OFF</constant>). Possible values are:</entry>
2613	      </row>
2614	      <row>
2615		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
2616		  <tbody valign="top">
2617		    <row>
2618		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_OFF</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2619		      <entry>No filter</entry>
2620		    </row>
2621		    <row>
2622		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2623		      <entry>Horizontal filter</entry>
2624		    </row>
2625		    <row>
2626		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_VERT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2627		      <entry>Vertical filter</entry>
2628		    </row>
2629		    <row>
2630		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR_VERT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2631		      <entry>Horizontal and vertical filter</entry>
2632		    </row>
2633		    <row>
2634		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_DIAG</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2635		      <entry>Diagonal filter</entry>
2636		    </row>
2637		  </tbody>
2638		</entrytbl>
2639	      </row>
2640	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2641	      <row>
2642		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2643		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-255)</entry>
2644	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Threshold above which
2645the luminance median filter is enabled (default 0)</entry>
2646	      </row>
2647	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2648	      <row>
2649		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2650		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-255)</entry>
2651	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Threshold below which
2652the luminance median filter is enabled (default 255)</entry>
2653	      </row>
2654	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2655	      <row>
2656		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2657		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-255)</entry>
2658	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Threshold above which
2659the chroma median filter is enabled (default 0)</entry>
2660	      </row>
2661	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2662	      <row>
2663		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2664		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-255)</entry>
2665	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Threshold below which
2666the chroma median filter is enabled (default 255)</entry>
2667	      </row>
2668	      <row><entry></entry></row>
2669	      <row>
2670		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_STREAM_INSERT_NAV_PACKETS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2671		<entry>boolean</entry>
2672	      </row>
2673	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The CX2341X MPEG encoder
2674can insert one empty MPEG-2 PES packet into the stream between every
2675four video frames. The packet size is 2048 bytes, including the
2676packet_start_code_prefix and stream_id fields. The stream_id is 0xBF
2677(private stream 2). The payload consists of 0x00 bytes, to be filled
2678in by the application. 0 = do not insert, 1 = insert packets.</entry>
2679	      </row>
2680	    </tbody>
2681	  </tgroup>
2682	</table>
2683      </section>
2684    </section>
2685
2686    <section id="camera-controls">
2687      <title>Camera Control Reference</title>
2688
2689      <para>The Camera class includes controls for mechanical (or
2690equivalent digital) features of a device such as controllable lenses
2691or sensors.</para>
2692
2693    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="camera-control-id">
2694      <title>Camera Control IDs</title>
2695      <tgroup cols="4">
2696	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
2697	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
2698	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
2699	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
2700	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
2701	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
2702	<thead>
2703	  <row>
2704	    <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
2705	    <entry align="left">Type</entry>
2706	  </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
2707	  </row>
2708	</thead>
2709	<tbody valign="top">
2710	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2711	  <row>
2712	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2713	    <entry>class</entry>
2714	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The Camera class
2715descriptor. Calling &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; for this control will return a
2716description of this control class.</entry>
2717	  </row>
2718	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2719
2720	  <row id="v4l2-exposure-auto-type">
2721	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2722	    <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_exposure_auto_type</entry>
2723	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enables automatic
2724adjustments of the exposure time and/or iris aperture. The effect of
2725manual changes of the exposure time or iris aperture while these
2726features are enabled is undefined, drivers should ignore such
2727requests. Possible values are:</entry>
2728	  </row>
2729	  <row>
2730	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
2731	      <tbody valign="top">
2732		<row>
2733		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2734		      <entry>Automatic exposure time, automatic iris
2735aperture.</entry>
2736		</row>
2737		<row>
2738		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2739		  <entry>Manual exposure time, manual iris.</entry>
2740		</row>
2741		<row>
2742		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_SHUTTER_PRIORITY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2743		  <entry>Manual exposure time, auto iris.</entry>
2744		</row>
2745		<row>
2746		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_APERTURE_PRIORITY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2747		  <entry>Auto exposure time, manual iris.</entry>
2748		</row>
2749	      </tbody>
2750	    </entrytbl>
2751	  </row>
2752	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2753
2754	  <row>
2755	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2756	    <entry>integer</entry>
2757	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Determines the exposure
2758time of the camera sensor. The exposure time is limited by the frame
2759interval. Drivers should interpret the values as 100 &micro;s units,
2760where the value 1 stands for 1/10000th of a second, 10000 for 1 second
2761and 100000 for 10 seconds.</entry>
2762	  </row>
2763	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2764
2765	  <row>
2766	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2767	    <entry>boolean</entry>
2768	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">When
2769<constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO</constant> is set to
2770<constant>AUTO</constant> or <constant>APERTURE_PRIORITY</constant>,
2771this control determines if the device may dynamically vary the frame
2772rate. By default this feature is disabled (0) and the frame rate must
2773remain constant.</entry>
2774	  </row>
2775	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2776
2777	  <row>
2778	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2779	    <entry>integer</entry>
2780	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control turns the
2781camera horizontally by the specified amount. The unit is undefined. A
2782positive value moves the camera to the right (clockwise when viewed
2783from above), a negative value to the left. A value of zero does not
2784cause motion. This is a write-only control.</entry>
2785	  </row>
2786	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2787
2788	  <row>
2789	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2790	    <entry>integer</entry>
2791	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control turns the
2792camera vertically by the specified amount. The unit is undefined. A
2793positive value moves the camera up, a negative value down. A value of
2794zero does not cause motion. This is a write-only control.</entry>
2795	  </row>
2796	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2797
2798	  <row>
2799	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2800	    <entry>button</entry>
2801	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">When this control is set,
2802the camera moves horizontally to the default position.</entry>
2803	  </row>
2804	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2805
2806	  <row>
2807	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2808	    <entry>button</entry>
2809	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">When this control is set,
2810the camera moves vertically to the default position.</entry>
2811	  </row>
2812	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2813
2814	  <row>
2815	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2816	    <entry>integer</entry>
2817	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control
2818turns the camera horizontally to the specified position. Positive
2819values move the camera to the right (clockwise when viewed from above),
2820negative values to the left. Drivers should interpret the values as arc
2821seconds, with valid values between -180 * 3600 and +180 * 3600
2822inclusive.</entry>
2823	  </row>
2824	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2825
2826	  <row>
2827	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2828	    <entry>integer</entry>
2829	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control
2830turns the camera vertically to the specified position. Positive values
2831move the camera up, negative values down. Drivers should interpret the
2832values as arc seconds, with valid values between -180 * 3600 and +180
2833* 3600 inclusive.</entry>
2834	  </row>
2835	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2836
2837	  <row>
2838	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2839	    <entry>integer</entry>
2840	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control sets the
2841focal point of the camera to the specified position. The unit is
2842undefined. Positive values set the focus closer to the camera,
2843negative values towards infinity.</entry>
2844	  </row>
2845	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2846
2847	  <row>
2848	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2849	    <entry>integer</entry>
2850	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control moves the
2851focal point of the camera by the specified amount. The unit is
2852undefined. Positive values move the focus closer to the camera,
2853negative values towards infinity. This is a write-only control.</entry>
2854	  </row>
2855	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2856
2857	  <row>
2858	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2859	    <entry>boolean</entry>
2860	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enables automatic focus
2861adjustments. The effect of manual focus adjustments while this feature
2862is enabled is undefined, drivers should ignore such requests.</entry>
2863	  </row>
2864	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2865
2866	  <row>
2867	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2868	    <entry>integer</entry>
2869	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Specify the objective lens
2870focal length as an absolute value. The zoom unit is driver-specific and its
2871value should be a positive integer.</entry>
2872	  </row>
2873	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2874
2875	  <row>
2876	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2877	    <entry>integer</entry>
2878	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Specify the objective lens
2879focal length relatively to the current value. Positive values move the zoom
2880lens group towards the telephoto direction, negative values towards the
2881wide-angle direction. The zoom unit is driver-specific. This is a write-only control.</entry>
2882	  </row>
2883	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2884
2885	  <row>
2886	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2887	    <entry>integer</entry>
2888	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Move the objective lens group
2889at the specified speed until it reaches physical device limits or until an
2890explicit request to stop the movement. A positive value moves the zoom lens
2891group towards the telephoto direction. A value of zero stops the zoom lens
2892group movement. A negative value moves the zoom lens group towards the
2893wide-angle direction. The zoom speed unit is driver-specific.</entry>
2894	  </row>
2895	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2896
2897	  <row>
2898	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2899	    <entry>integer</entry>
2900	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control sets the
2901camera's aperture to the specified value. The unit is undefined.
2902Larger values open the iris wider, smaller values close it.</entry>
2903	  </row>
2904	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2905
2906	  <row>
2907	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2908	    <entry>integer</entry>
2909	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control modifies the
2910camera's aperture by the specified amount. The unit is undefined.
2911Positive values open the iris one step further, negative values close
2912it one step further. This is a write-only control.</entry>
2913	  </row>
2914	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2915
2916	  <row>
2917	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVACY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2918	    <entry>boolean</entry>
2919	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Prevent video from being acquired
2920by the camera. When this control is set to <constant>TRUE</constant> (1), no
2921image can be captured by the camera. Common means to enforce privacy are
2922mechanical obturation of the sensor and firmware image processing, but the
2923device is not restricted to these methods. Devices that implement the privacy
2924control must support read access and may support write access.</entry>
2925	  </row>
2926
2927	  <row>
2928	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2929	    <entry>integer</entry>
2930	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Switch the band-stop filter of a
2931camera sensor on or off, or specify its strength. Such band-stop filters can
2932be used, for example, to filter out the fluorescent light component.</entry>
2933	  </row>
2934	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2935	</tbody>
2936      </tgroup>
2937    </table>
2938  </section>
2939
2940    <section id="fm-tx-controls">
2941      <title>FM Transmitter Control Reference</title>
2942
2943      <para>The FM Transmitter (FM_TX) class includes controls for common features of
2944FM transmissions capable devices. Currently this class includes parameters for audio
2945compression, pilot tone generation, audio deviation limiter, RDS transmission and
2946tuning power features.</para>
2947
2948      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fm-tx-control-id">
2949      <title>FM_TX Control IDs</title>
2950
2951      <tgroup cols="4">
2952	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
2953	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
2954	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
2955	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
2956	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
2957	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
2958	<thead>
2959	  <row>
2960	    <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
2961	    <entry align="left">Type</entry>
2962	  </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
2963	  </row>
2964	</thead>
2965	<tbody valign="top">
2966	  <row><entry></entry></row>
2967	  <row>
2968	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2969	    <entry>class</entry>
2970	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The FM_TX class
2971descriptor. Calling &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; for this control will return a
2972description of this control class.</entry>
2973	  </row>
2974	  <row>
2975	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DEVIATION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2976	    <entry>integer</entry>
2977	  </row>
2978	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Configures RDS signal frequency deviation level in Hz.
2979The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
2980	  </row>
2981	  <row>
2982	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PI</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2983	    <entry>integer</entry>
2984	  </row>
2985	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the RDS Programme Identification field
2986for transmission.</entry>
2987	  </row>
2988	  <row>
2989	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PTY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2990	    <entry>integer</entry>
2991	  </row>
2992	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the RDS Programme Type field for transmission.
2993This encodes up to 31 pre-defined programme types.</entry>
2994	  </row>
2995	  <row>
2996	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
2997	    <entry>string</entry>
2998	  </row>
2999	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the Programme Service name (PS_NAME) for transmission.
3000It is intended for static display on a receiver. It is the primary aid to listeners in programme service
3001identification and selection.  In Annex E of <xref linkend="en50067" />, the RDS specification,
3002there is a full description of the correct character encoding for Programme Service name strings.
3003Also from RDS specification, PS is usually a single eight character text. However, it is also possible
3004to find receivers which can scroll strings sized as 8 x N characters. So, this control must be configured
3005with steps of 8 characters. The result is it must always contain a string with size multiple of 8.</entry>
3006	  </row>
3007	  <row>
3008	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_RADIO_TEXT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3009	    <entry>string</entry>
3010	  </row>
3011	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the Radio Text info for transmission. It is a textual description of
3012what is being broadcasted. RDS Radio Text can be applied when broadcaster wishes to transmit longer PS names,
3013programme-related information or any other text. In these cases, RadioText should be used in addition to
3014<constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME</constant>. The encoding for Radio Text strings is also fully described
3015in Annex E of <xref linkend="en50067" />. The length of Radio Text strings depends on which RDS Block is being
3016used to transmit it, either 32 (2A block) or 64 (2B block).  However, it is also possible
3017to find receivers which can scroll strings sized as 32 x N or 64 x N characters. So, this control must be configured
3018with steps of 32 or 64 characters. The result is it must always contain a string with size multiple of 32 or 64. </entry>
3019	  </row>
3020	  <row>
3021	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_ENABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3022	    <entry>boolean</entry>
3023	  </row>
3024	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Enables or disables the audio deviation limiter feature.
3025The limiter is useful when trying to maximize the audio volume, minimize receiver-generated
3026distortion and prevent overmodulation.
3027</entry>
3028	  </row>
3029	  <row>
3030	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_RELEASE_TIME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3031	    <entry>integer</entry>
3032	  </row>
3033	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the audio deviation limiter feature release time.
3034Unit is in useconds. Step and range are driver-specific.</entry>
3035	  </row>
3036	  <row>
3037	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_DEVIATION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3038	    <entry>integer</entry>
3039	  </row>
3040	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Configures audio frequency deviation level in Hz.
3041The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
3042	  </row>
3043	  <row>
3044	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ENABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3045	    <entry>boolean</entry>
3046	  </row>
3047	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Enables or disables the audio compression feature.
3048This feature amplifies signals below the threshold by a fixed gain and compresses audio
3049signals above the threshold by the ratio of Threshold/(Gain + Threshold).</entry>
3050	  </row>
3051	  <row>
3052	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_GAIN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3053	    <entry>integer</entry>
3054	  </row>
3055	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the gain for audio compression feature. It is
3056a dB value. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
3057	  </row>
3058	  <row>
3059	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3060	    <entry>integer</entry>
3061	  </row>
3062	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the threshold level for audio compression freature.
3063It is a dB value. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
3064	  </row>
3065	  <row>
3066	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ATTACK_TIME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3067	    <entry>integer</entry>
3068	  </row>
3069	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the attack time for audio compression feature.
3070It is a useconds value. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
3071	  </row>
3072	  <row>
3073	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_RELEASE_TIME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3074	    <entry>integer</entry>
3075	  </row>
3076	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the release time for audio compression feature.
3077It is a useconds value. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
3078	  </row>
3079	  <row>
3080	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_ENABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3081	    <entry>boolean</entry>
3082	  </row>
3083	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Enables or disables the pilot tone generation feature.</entry>
3084	  </row>
3085	  <row>
3086	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_DEVIATION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3087	    <entry>integer</entry>
3088	  </row>
3089	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Configures pilot tone frequency deviation level. Unit is
3090in Hz. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
3091	  </row>
3092	  <row>
3093	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_FREQUENCY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3094	    <entry>integer</entry>
3095	  </row>
3096	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Configures pilot tone frequency value. Unit is
3097in Hz. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
3098	  </row>
3099	  <row>
3100	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3101	    <entry>integer</entry>
3102	  </row>
3103	  <row id="v4l2-preemphasis"><entry spanname="descr">Configures the pre-emphasis value for broadcasting.
3104A pre-emphasis filter is applied to the broadcast to accentuate the high audio frequencies.
3105Depending on the region, a time constant of either 50 or 75 useconds is used. The enum&nbsp;v4l2_preemphasis
3106defines possible values for pre-emphasis. Here they are:</entry>
3107	</row><row>
3108	<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
3109		  <tbody valign="top">
3110		    <row>
3111		      <entry><constant>V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3112		      <entry>No pre-emphasis is applied.</entry>
3113		    </row>
3114		    <row>
3115		      <entry><constant>V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_50_uS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3116		      <entry>A pre-emphasis of 50 uS is used.</entry>
3117		    </row>
3118		    <row>
3119		      <entry><constant>V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_75_uS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3120		      <entry>A pre-emphasis of 75 uS is used.</entry>
3121		    </row>
3122		  </tbody>
3123		</entrytbl>
3124
3125	  </row>
3126	  <row>
3127	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TUNE_POWER_LEVEL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3128	    <entry>integer</entry>
3129	  </row>
3130	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the output power level for signal transmission.
3131Unit is in dBuV. Range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
3132	  </row>
3133	  <row>
3134	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TUNE_ANTENNA_CAPACITOR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3135	    <entry>integer</entry>
3136	  </row>
3137	  <row><entry spanname="descr">This selects the value of antenna tuning capacitor
3138manually or automatically if set to zero. Unit, range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
3139	  </row>
3140	  <row><entry></entry></row>
3141	</tbody>
3142      </tgroup>
3143      </table>
3144
3145<para>For more details about RDS specification, refer to
3146<xref linkend="en50067" /> document, from CENELEC.</para>
3147    </section>
3148
3149    <section id="flash-controls">
3150      <title>Flash Control Reference</title>
3151
3152      <note>
3153	<title>Experimental</title>
3154
3155	<para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
3156interface and may change in the future.</para>
3157      </note>
3158
3159      <para>
3160	The V4L2 flash controls are intended to provide generic access
3161	to flash controller devices. Flash controller devices are
3162	typically used in digital cameras.
3163      </para>
3164
3165      <para>
3166	The interface can support both LED and xenon flash devices. As
3167	of writing this, there is no xenon flash driver using this
3168	interface.
3169      </para>
3170
3171      <section id="flash-controls-use-cases">
3172	<title>Supported use cases</title>
3173
3174	<section>
3175	  <title>Unsynchronised LED flash (software strobe)</title>
3176
3177	  <para>
3178	    Unsynchronised LED flash is controlled directly by the
3179	    host as the sensor. The flash must be enabled by the host
3180	    before the exposure of the image starts and disabled once
3181	    it ends. The host is fully responsible for the timing of
3182	    the flash.
3183	  </para>
3184
3185	  <para>Example of such device: Nokia N900.</para>
3186	</section>
3187
3188	<section>
3189	  <title>Synchronised LED flash (hardware strobe)</title>
3190
3191	  <para>
3192	    The synchronised LED flash is pre-programmed by the host
3193	    (power and timeout) but controlled by the sensor through a
3194	    strobe signal from the sensor to the flash.
3195	  </para>
3196
3197	  <para>
3198	    The sensor controls the flash duration and timing. This
3199	    information typically must be made available to the
3200	    sensor.
3201	  </para>
3202
3203	</section>
3204
3205	<section>
3206	  <title>LED flash as torch</title>
3207
3208	  <para>
3209	    LED flash may be used as torch in conjunction with another
3210	    use case involving camera or individually.
3211	  </para>
3212
3213	</section>
3214
3215      </section>
3216
3217      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="flash-control-id">
3218      <title>Flash Control IDs</title>
3219
3220      <tgroup cols="4">
3221	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
3222	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
3223	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
3224	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
3225	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
3226	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
3227	<thead>
3228	  <row>
3229	    <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
3230	    <entry align="left">Type</entry>
3231	  </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
3232	  </row>
3233	</thead>
3234	<tbody valign="top">
3235	  <row><entry></entry></row>
3236	  <row>
3237	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_CLASS</constant></entry>
3238	    <entry>class</entry>
3239	  </row>
3240	  <row>
3241	    <entry spanname="descr">The FLASH class descriptor.</entry>
3242	  </row>
3243	  <row>
3244	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE</constant></entry>
3245	    <entry>menu</entry>
3246	  </row>
3247	  <row id="v4l2-flash-led-mode">
3248	    <entry spanname="descr">Defines the mode of the flash LED,
3249	    the high-power white LED attached to the flash controller.
3250	    Setting this control may not be possible in presence of
3251	    some faults. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.</entry>
3252	  </row>
3253	  <row>
3254	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
3255	      <tbody valign="top">
3256		<row>
3257		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE</constant></entry>
3258		  <entry>Off.</entry>
3259		</row>
3260		<row>
3261		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH</constant></entry>
3262		  <entry>Flash mode.</entry>
3263		</row>
3264		<row>
3265		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH</constant></entry>
3266		  <entry>Torch mode. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY.</entry>
3267		</row>
3268	      </tbody>
3269	    </entrytbl>
3270	  </row>
3271	  <row>
3272	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE</constant></entry>
3273	    <entry>menu</entry>
3274	  </row>
3275	  <row id="v4l2-flash-strobe-source"><entry
3276	  spanname="descr">Defines the source of the flash LED
3277	  strobe.</entry>
3278	  </row>
3279	  <row>
3280	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
3281	      <tbody valign="top">
3282		<row>
3283		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE</constant></entry>
3284		  <entry>The flash strobe is triggered by using
3285		  the V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE control.</entry>
3286		</row>
3287		<row>
3288		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_EXTERNAL</constant></entry>
3289		  <entry>The flash strobe is triggered by an
3290		  external source. Typically this is a sensor,
3291		  which makes it possible to synchronises the
3292		  flash strobe start to exposure start.</entry>
3293		</row>
3294	      </tbody>
3295	    </entrytbl>
3296	  </row>
3297	  <row>
3298	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE</constant></entry>
3299	    <entry>button</entry>
3300	  </row>
3301	  <row>
3302	    <entry spanname="descr">Strobe flash. Valid when
3303	    V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to
3304	    V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH and V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE
3305	    is set to V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE. Setting this
3306	    control may not be possible in presence of some faults.
3307	    See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.</entry>
3308	  </row>
3309	  <row>
3310	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP</constant></entry>
3311	    <entry>button</entry>
3312	  </row>
3313	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Stop flash strobe immediately.</entry>
3314	  </row>
3315	  <row>
3316	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS</constant></entry>
3317	    <entry>boolean</entry>
3318	  </row>
3319	  <row>
3320	    <entry spanname="descr">Strobe status: whether the flash
3321	    is strobing at the moment or not. This is a read-only
3322	    control.</entry>
3323	  </row>
3324	  <row>
3325	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT</constant></entry>
3326	    <entry>integer</entry>
3327	  </row>
3328	  <row>
3329	    <entry spanname="descr">Hardware timeout for flash. The
3330	    flash strobe is stopped after this period of time has
3331	    passed from the start of the strobe.</entry>
3332	  </row>
3333	  <row>
3334	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY</constant></entry>
3335	    <entry>integer</entry>
3336	  </row>
3337	  <row>
3338	    <entry spanname="descr">Intensity of the flash strobe when
3339	    the flash LED is in flash mode
3340	    (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH). The unit should be milliamps
3341	    (mA) if possible.</entry>
3342	  </row>
3343	  <row>
3344	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY</constant></entry>
3345	    <entry>integer</entry>
3346	  </row>
3347	  <row>
3348	    <entry spanname="descr">Intensity of the flash LED in
3349	    torch mode (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH). The unit should be
3350	    milliamps (mA) if possible. Setting this control may not
3351	    be possible in presence of some faults. See
3352	    V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.</entry>
3353	  </row>
3354	  <row>
3355	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY</constant></entry>
3356	    <entry>integer</entry>
3357	  </row>
3358	  <row>
3359	    <entry spanname="descr">Intensity of the indicator LED.
3360	    The indicator LED may be fully independent of the flash
3361	    LED. The unit should be microamps (uA) if possible.</entry>
3362	  </row>
3363	  <row>
3364	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT</constant></entry>
3365	    <entry>bitmask</entry>
3366	  </row>
3367	  <row>
3368	    <entry spanname="descr">Faults related to the flash. The
3369	    faults tell about specific problems in the flash chip
3370	    itself or the LEDs attached to it. Faults may prevent
3371	    further use of some of the flash controls. In particular,
3372	    V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE
3373	    if the fault affects the flash LED. Exactly which faults
3374	    have such an effect is chip dependent. Reading the faults
3375	    resets the control and returns the chip to a usable state
3376	    if possible.</entry>
3377	  </row>
3378	  <row>
3379	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
3380	      <tbody valign="top">
3381		<row>
3382		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE</constant></entry>
3383		  <entry>Flash controller voltage to the flash LED
3384		  has exceeded the limit specific to the flash
3385		  controller.</entry>
3386		</row>
3387		<row>
3388		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_TIMEOUT</constant></entry>
3389		  <entry>The flash strobe was still on when
3390		  the timeout set by the user ---
3391		  V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT control --- has expired.
3392		  Not all flash controllers may set this in all
3393		  such conditions.</entry>
3394		</row>
3395		<row>
3396		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE</constant></entry>
3397		  <entry>The flash controller has overheated.</entry>
3398		</row>
3399		<row>
3400		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT</constant></entry>
3401		  <entry>The short circuit protection of the flash
3402		  controller has been triggered.</entry>
3403		</row>
3404		<row>
3405		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_CURRENT</constant></entry>
3406		  <entry>Current in the LED power supply has exceeded the limit
3407		  specific to the flash controller.</entry>
3408		</row>
3409		<row>
3410		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_INDICATOR</constant></entry>
3411		  <entry>The flash controller has detected a short or open
3412		  circuit condition on the indicator LED.</entry>
3413		</row>
3414	      </tbody>
3415	    </entrytbl>
3416	  </row>
3417	  <row>
3418	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_CHARGE</constant></entry>
3419	    <entry>boolean</entry>
3420	  </row>
3421	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Enable or disable charging of the xenon
3422	  flash capacitor.</entry>
3423	  </row>
3424	  <row>
3425	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_READY</constant></entry>
3426	    <entry>boolean</entry>
3427	  </row>
3428	  <row>
3429	    <entry spanname="descr">Is the flash ready to strobe?
3430	    Xenon flashes require their capacitors charged before
3431	    strobing. LED flashes often require a cooldown period
3432	    after strobe during which another strobe will not be
3433	    possible. This is a read-only control.</entry>
3434	  </row>
3435	  <row><entry></entry></row>
3436	</tbody>
3437      </tgroup>
3438      </table>
3439    </section>
3440
3441    <section id="jpeg-controls">
3442      <title>JPEG Control Reference</title>
3443      <para>The JPEG class includes controls for common features of JPEG
3444      encoders and decoders. Currently it includes features for codecs
3445      implementing progressive baseline DCT compression process with
3446      Huffman entrophy coding.</para>
3447      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="jpeg-control-id">
3448      <title>JPEG Control IDs</title>
3449
3450      <tgroup cols="4">
3451	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
3452	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
3453	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
3454	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
3455	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
3456	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
3457	<thead>
3458	  <row>
3459	    <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
3460	    <entry align="left">Type</entry>
3461	  </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
3462	  </row>
3463	</thead>
3464	<tbody valign="top">
3465	  <row><entry></entry></row>
3466	  <row>
3467	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_CLASS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
3468	    <entry>class</entry>
3469	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The JPEG class descriptor. Calling
3470	  &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; for this control will return a description of this
3471	  control class.
3472
3473	</entry>
3474	  </row>
3475	  <row>
3476	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING</constant></entry>
3477	    <entry>menu</entry>
3478	  </row>
3479	  <row id="jpeg-chroma-subsampling-control">
3480	    <entry spanname="descr">The chroma subsampling factors describe how
3481	    each component of an input image is sampled, in respect to maximum
3482	    sample rate in each spatial dimension. See <xref linkend="itu-t81"/>,
3483	    clause A.1.1. for more details. The <constant>
3484	    V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING</constant> control determines how
3485	    Cb and Cr components are downsampled after coverting an input image
3486	    from RGB to Y'CbCr color space.
3487	    </entry>
3488	  </row>
3489	  <row>
3490	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
3491	      <tbody valign="top">
3492		<row>
3493		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_444</constant>
3494		  </entry><entry>No chroma subsampling, each pixel has
3495		  Y, Cr and Cb values.</entry>
3496		</row>
3497		<row>
3498		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_422</constant>
3499		  </entry><entry>Horizontally subsample Cr, Cb components
3500		  by a factor of 2.</entry>
3501		</row>
3502		<row>
3503		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_420</constant>
3504		  </entry><entry>Subsample Cr, Cb components horizontally
3505		  and vertically by 2.</entry>
3506		</row>
3507		<row>
3508		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_411</constant>
3509		  </entry><entry>Horizontally subsample Cr, Cb components
3510		  by a factor of 4.</entry>
3511		</row>
3512		<row>
3513		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_410</constant>
3514		  </entry><entry>Subsample Cr, Cb components horizontally
3515		  by 4 and vertically by 2.</entry>
3516		</row>
3517		<row>
3518		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_GRAY</constant>
3519		  </entry><entry>Use only luminance component.</entry>
3520		</row>
3521	      </tbody>
3522	    </entrytbl>
3523	  </row>
3524	  <row>
3525	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL</constant>
3526	    </entry><entry>integer</entry>
3527	  </row>
3528	  <row><entry spanname="descr">
3529	      The restart interval determines an interval of inserting RSTm
3530	      markers (m = 0..7). The purpose of these markers is to additionally
3531	      reinitialize the encoder process, in order to process blocks of
3532	      an image independently.
3533	      For the lossy compression processes the restart interval unit is
3534	      MCU (Minimum Coded Unit) and its value is contained in DRI
3535	      (Define Restart Interval) marker. If <constant>
3536	      V4L2_CID_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL</constant> control is set to 0,
3537	      DRI and RSTm markers will not be inserted.
3538	    </entry>
3539	  </row>
3540	  <row id="jpeg-quality-control">
3541	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESION_QUALITY</constant></entry>
3542	    <entry>integer</entry>
3543	  </row>
3544	  <row>
3545	    <entry spanname="descr">
3546	      <constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESION_QUALITY</constant> control
3547	      determines trade-off between image quality and size.
3548	      It provides simpler method for applications to control image quality,
3549	      without a need for direct reconfiguration of luminance and chrominance
3550	      quantization tables.
3551
3552	      In cases where a driver uses quantization tables configured directly
3553	      by an application, using interfaces defined elsewhere, <constant>
3554	      V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESION_QUALITY</constant> control should be set
3555	      by driver to 0.
3556
3557	      <para>The value range of this control is driver-specific. Only
3558	      positive, non-zero values are meaningful. The recommended range
3559	      is 1 - 100, where larger values correspond to better image quality.
3560	      </para>
3561	    </entry>
3562	    </row>
3563	  <row id="jpeg-active-marker-control">
3564	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER</constant></entry>
3565	    <entry>bitmask</entry>
3566	  </row>
3567	  <row>
3568	    <entry spanname="descr">Specify which JPEG markers are included
3569	    in compressed stream. This control is valid only for encoders.
3570	    </entry>
3571	  </row>
3572	  <row>
3573	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
3574	      <tbody valign="top">
3575		<row>
3576		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_APP0</constant></entry>
3577		  <entry>Application data segment APP<subscript>0</subscript>.</entry>
3578		</row><row>
3579		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_APP1</constant></entry>
3580		  <entry>Application data segment APP<subscript>1</subscript>.</entry>
3581		</row><row>
3582		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_COM</constant></entry>
3583		  <entry>Comment segment.</entry>
3584		</row><row>
3585		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_DQT</constant></entry>
3586		  <entry>Quantization tables segment.</entry>
3587		</row><row>
3588		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_DHT</constant></entry>
3589		  <entry>Huffman tables segment.</entry>
3590		</row>
3591	      </tbody>
3592	    </entrytbl>
3593	  </row>
3594	  <row><entry></entry></row>
3595	</tbody>
3596      </tgroup>
3597      </table>
3598      <para>For more details about JPEG specification, refer
3599      to <xref linkend="itu-t81"/>, <xref linkend="jfif"/>,
3600      <xref linkend="w3c-jpeg-jfif"/>.</para>
3601    </section>
3602</section>
3603