1 /*
2  * max9850.c  --  codec driver for max9850
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 taskit GmbH
5  *
6  * Author: Christian Glindkamp <christian.glindkamp@taskit.de>
7  *
8  * Initial development of this code was funded by
9  * MICRONIC Computer Systeme GmbH, http://www.mcsberlin.de/
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
12  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
13  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
14  * option) any later version.
15  *
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/i2c.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <sound/pcm.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
24 #include <sound/soc.h>
25 #include <sound/tlv.h>
26 
27 #include "max9850.h"
28 
29 struct max9850_priv {
30 	unsigned int sysclk;
31 };
32 
33 /* max9850 register cache */
34 static const u8 max9850_reg[MAX9850_CACHEREGNUM] = {
35 	0x00, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
36 };
37 
38 /* these registers are not used at the moment but provided for the sake of
39  * completeness */
max9850_volatile_register(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,unsigned int reg)40 static int max9850_volatile_register(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
41 		unsigned int reg)
42 {
43 	switch (reg) {
44 	case MAX9850_STATUSA:
45 	case MAX9850_STATUSB:
46 		return 1;
47 	default:
48 		return 0;
49 	}
50 }
51 
52 static const unsigned int max9850_tlv[] = {
53 	TLV_DB_RANGE_HEAD(4),
54 	0x18, 0x1f, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-7450, 400, 0),
55 	0x20, 0x33, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-4150, 200, 0),
56 	0x34, 0x37, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-150, 100, 0),
57 	0x38, 0x3f, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(250, 50, 0),
58 };
59 
60 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new max9850_controls[] = {
61 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Headphone Volume", MAX9850_VOLUME, 0, 0x3f, 1, max9850_tlv),
62 SOC_SINGLE("Headphone Switch", MAX9850_VOLUME, 7, 1, 1),
63 SOC_SINGLE("Mono Switch", MAX9850_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 2, 1, 0),
64 };
65 
66 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new max9850_mixer_controls[] = {
67 	SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Line In Switch", MAX9850_ENABLE, 1, 1, 0),
68 };
69 
70 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget max9850_dapm_widgets[] = {
71 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("Charge Pump 1", MAX9850_ENABLE, 4, 0, NULL, 0),
72 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("Charge Pump 2", MAX9850_ENABLE, 5, 0, NULL, 0),
73 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("MCLK", MAX9850_ENABLE, 6, 0, NULL, 0),
74 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("SHDN", MAX9850_ENABLE, 7, 0, NULL, 0),
75 SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER_NAMED_CTL("Output Mixer", MAX9850_ENABLE, 2, 0,
76 		&max9850_mixer_controls[0],
77 		ARRAY_SIZE(max9850_mixer_controls)),
78 SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Headphone Output", MAX9850_ENABLE, 3, 0, NULL, 0),
79 SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "HiFi Playback", MAX9850_ENABLE, 0, 0),
80 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("OUTL"),
81 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPL"),
82 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("OUTR"),
83 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("HPR"),
84 SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Line Input", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, NULL, 0),
85 SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("INL"),
86 SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("INR"),
87 };
88 
89 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route intercon[] = {
90 	/* output mixer */
91 	{"Output Mixer", NULL, "DAC"},
92 	{"Output Mixer", "Line In Switch", "Line Input"},
93 
94 	/* outputs */
95 	{"Headphone Output", NULL, "Output Mixer"},
96 	{"HPL", NULL, "Headphone Output"},
97 	{"HPR", NULL, "Headphone Output"},
98 	{"OUTL", NULL, "Output Mixer"},
99 	{"OUTR", NULL, "Output Mixer"},
100 
101 	/* inputs */
102 	{"Line Input", NULL, "INL"},
103 	{"Line Input", NULL, "INR"},
104 
105 	/* supplies */
106 	{"Output Mixer", NULL, "Charge Pump 1"},
107 	{"Output Mixer", NULL, "Charge Pump 2"},
108 	{"Output Mixer", NULL, "SHDN"},
109 	{"DAC", NULL, "MCLK"},
110 };
111 
max9850_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_soc_dai * dai)112 static int max9850_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
113 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
114 			     struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
115 {
116 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
117 	struct max9850_priv *max9850 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
118 	u64 lrclk_div;
119 	u8 sf, da;
120 
121 	if (!max9850->sysclk)
122 		return -EINVAL;
123 
124 	/* lrclk_div = 2^22 * rate / iclk with iclk = mclk / sf */
125 	sf = (snd_soc_read(codec, MAX9850_CLOCK) >> 2) + 1;
126 	lrclk_div = (1 << 22);
127 	lrclk_div *= params_rate(params);
128 	lrclk_div *= sf;
129 	do_div(lrclk_div, max9850->sysclk);
130 
131 	snd_soc_write(codec, MAX9850_LRCLK_MSB, (lrclk_div >> 8) & 0x7f);
132 	snd_soc_write(codec, MAX9850_LRCLK_LSB, lrclk_div & 0xff);
133 
134 	switch (params_format(params)) {
135 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
136 		da = 0;
137 		break;
138 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
139 		da = 0x2;
140 		break;
141 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
142 		da = 0x3;
143 		break;
144 	default:
145 		return -EINVAL;
146 	}
147 	snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MAX9850_DIGITAL_AUDIO, 0x3, da);
148 
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
max9850_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai * codec_dai,int clk_id,unsigned int freq,int dir)152 static int max9850_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
153 		int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
154 {
155 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
156 	struct max9850_priv *max9850 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
157 
158 	/* calculate mclk -> iclk divider */
159 	if (freq <= 13000000)
160 		snd_soc_write(codec, MAX9850_CLOCK, 0x0);
161 	else if (freq <= 26000000)
162 		snd_soc_write(codec, MAX9850_CLOCK, 0x4);
163 	else if (freq <= 40000000)
164 		snd_soc_write(codec, MAX9850_CLOCK, 0x8);
165 	else
166 		return -EINVAL;
167 
168 	max9850->sysclk = freq;
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
max9850_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai * codec_dai,unsigned int fmt)172 static int max9850_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, unsigned int fmt)
173 {
174 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
175 	u8 da = 0;
176 
177 	/* set master/slave audio interface */
178 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
179 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
180 		da |= MAX9850_MASTER;
181 		break;
182 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
183 		break;
184 	default:
185 		return -EINVAL;
186 	}
187 
188 	/* interface format */
189 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
190 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
191 		da |= MAX9850_DLY;
192 		break;
193 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
194 		da |= MAX9850_RTJ;
195 		break;
196 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
197 		break;
198 	default:
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 	}
201 
202 	/* clock inversion */
203 	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
204 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
205 		break;
206 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
207 		da |= MAX9850_BCINV | MAX9850_INV;
208 		break;
209 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
210 		da |= MAX9850_BCINV;
211 		break;
212 	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
213 		da |= MAX9850_INV;
214 		break;
215 	default:
216 		return -EINVAL;
217 	}
218 
219 	/* set da */
220 	snd_soc_write(codec, MAX9850_DIGITAL_AUDIO, da);
221 
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
max9850_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,enum snd_soc_bias_level level)225 static int max9850_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
226 				  enum snd_soc_bias_level level)
227 {
228 	int ret;
229 
230 	switch (level) {
231 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON:
232 		break;
233 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE:
234 		break;
235 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY:
236 		if (codec->dapm.bias_level == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
237 			ret = snd_soc_cache_sync(codec);
238 			if (ret) {
239 				dev_err(codec->dev,
240 					"Failed to sync cache: %d\n", ret);
241 				return ret;
242 			}
243 		}
244 		break;
245 	case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF:
246 		break;
247 	}
248 	codec->dapm.bias_level = level;
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
252 #define MAX9850_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
253 
254 #define MAX9850_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |\
255 	SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE)
256 
257 static struct snd_soc_dai_ops max9850_dai_ops = {
258 	.hw_params	= max9850_hw_params,
259 	.set_sysclk	= max9850_set_dai_sysclk,
260 	.set_fmt	= max9850_set_dai_fmt,
261 };
262 
263 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver max9850_dai = {
264 	.name = "max9850-hifi",
265 	.playback = {
266 		.stream_name = "Playback",
267 		.channels_min = 1,
268 		.channels_max = 2,
269 		.rates = MAX9850_RATES,
270 		.formats = MAX9850_FORMATS
271 	},
272 	.ops = &max9850_dai_ops,
273 };
274 
275 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
max9850_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec * codec,pm_message_t state)276 static int max9850_suspend(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, pm_message_t state)
277 {
278 	max9850_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF);
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
max9850_resume(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)283 static int max9850_resume(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
284 {
285 	max9850_set_bias_level(codec, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 #else
290 #define max9850_suspend NULL
291 #define max9850_resume NULL
292 #endif
293 
max9850_probe(struct snd_soc_codec * codec)294 static int max9850_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
295 {
296 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = &codec->dapm;
297 	int ret;
298 
299 	ret = snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(codec, 8, 8, SND_SOC_I2C);
300 	if (ret < 0) {
301 		dev_err(codec->dev, "Failed to set cache I/O: %d\n", ret);
302 		return ret;
303 	}
304 
305 	/* enable zero-detect */
306 	snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MAX9850_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 1, 1);
307 	/* enable slew-rate control */
308 	snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MAX9850_VOLUME, 0x40, 0x40);
309 	/* set slew-rate 125ms */
310 	snd_soc_update_bits(codec, MAX9850_CHARGE_PUMP, 0xff, 0xc0);
311 
312 	snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(dapm, max9850_dapm_widgets,
313 				  ARRAY_SIZE(max9850_dapm_widgets));
314 	snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(dapm, intercon, ARRAY_SIZE(intercon));
315 
316 	snd_soc_add_controls(codec, max9850_controls,
317 			ARRAY_SIZE(max9850_controls));
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_max9850 = {
323 	.probe =	max9850_probe,
324 	.suspend =	max9850_suspend,
325 	.resume =	max9850_resume,
326 	.set_bias_level = max9850_set_bias_level,
327 	.reg_cache_size = ARRAY_SIZE(max9850_reg),
328 	.reg_word_size = sizeof(u8),
329 	.reg_cache_default = max9850_reg,
330 	.volatile_register = max9850_volatile_register,
331 };
332 
max9850_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client * i2c,const struct i2c_device_id * id)333 static int __devinit max9850_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
334 		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
335 {
336 	struct max9850_priv *max9850;
337 	int ret;
338 
339 	max9850 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct max9850_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
340 	if (max9850 == NULL)
341 		return -ENOMEM;
342 
343 	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, max9850);
344 
345 	ret = snd_soc_register_codec(&i2c->dev,
346 			&soc_codec_dev_max9850, &max9850_dai, 1);
347 	if (ret < 0)
348 		kfree(max9850);
349 	return ret;
350 }
351 
max9850_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client * client)352 static __devexit int max9850_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
353 {
354 	snd_soc_unregister_codec(&client->dev);
355 	kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 static const struct i2c_device_id max9850_i2c_id[] = {
360 	{ "max9850", 0 },
361 	{ }
362 };
363 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max9850_i2c_id);
364 
365 static struct i2c_driver max9850_i2c_driver = {
366 	.driver = {
367 		.name = "max9850",
368 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
369 	},
370 	.probe = max9850_i2c_probe,
371 	.remove = __devexit_p(max9850_i2c_remove),
372 	.id_table = max9850_i2c_id,
373 };
374 
max9850_init(void)375 static int __init max9850_init(void)
376 {
377 	return i2c_add_driver(&max9850_i2c_driver);
378 }
379 module_init(max9850_init);
380 
max9850_exit(void)381 static void __exit max9850_exit(void)
382 {
383 	i2c_del_driver(&max9850_i2c_driver);
384 }
385 module_exit(max9850_exit);
386 
387 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Glindkamp <christian.glindkamp@taskit.de>");
388 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC MAX9850 codec driver");
389 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
390