1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
3  *  Routines for control of EMU10K1 MPU-401 in UART mode
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <sound/core.h>
25 #include <sound/emu10k1.h>
26 
27 #define EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT		(1<<0)
28 #define EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT	(1<<1)
29 
mpu401_read(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu,struct snd_emu10k1_midi * mpu,int idx)30 static inline unsigned char mpu401_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu,
31 					struct snd_emu10k1_midi *mpu, int idx)
32 {
33 	if (emu->audigy)
34 		return (unsigned char)snd_emu10k1_ptr_read(emu, mpu->port + idx, 0);
35 	else
36 		return inb(emu->port + mpu->port + idx);
37 }
38 
mpu401_write(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu,struct snd_emu10k1_midi * mpu,int data,int idx)39 static inline void mpu401_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu,
40 				struct snd_emu10k1_midi *mpu, int data, int idx)
41 {
42 	if (emu->audigy)
43 		snd_emu10k1_ptr_write(emu, mpu->port + idx, 0, data);
44 	else
45 		outb(data, emu->port + mpu->port + idx);
46 }
47 
48 #define mpu401_write_data(emu, mpu, data)	mpu401_write(emu, mpu, data, 0)
49 #define mpu401_write_cmd(emu, mpu, data)	mpu401_write(emu, mpu, data, 1)
50 #define mpu401_read_data(emu, mpu)		mpu401_read(emu, mpu, 0)
51 #define mpu401_read_stat(emu, mpu)		mpu401_read(emu, mpu, 1)
52 
53 #define mpu401_input_avail(emu,mpu)	(!(mpu401_read_stat(emu,mpu) & 0x80))
54 #define mpu401_output_ready(emu,mpu)	(!(mpu401_read_stat(emu,mpu) & 0x40))
55 
56 #define MPU401_RESET		0xff
57 #define MPU401_ENTER_UART	0x3f
58 #define MPU401_ACK		0xfe
59 
mpu401_clear_rx(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu,struct snd_emu10k1_midi * mpu)60 static void mpu401_clear_rx(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, struct snd_emu10k1_midi *mpu)
61 {
62 	int timeout = 100000;
63 	for (; timeout > 0 && mpu401_input_avail(emu, mpu); timeout--)
64 		mpu401_read_data(emu, mpu);
65 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
66 	if (timeout <= 0)
67 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cmd: clear rx timeout (status = 0x%x)\n", mpu401_read_stat(emu, mpu));
68 #endif
69 }
70 
71 /*
72 
73  */
74 
do_emu10k1_midi_interrupt(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu,struct snd_emu10k1_midi * midi,unsigned int status)75 static void do_emu10k1_midi_interrupt(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi, unsigned int status)
76 {
77 	unsigned char byte;
78 
79 	if (midi->rmidi == NULL) {
80 		snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable | midi->rx_enable);
81 		return;
82 	}
83 
84 	spin_lock(&midi->input_lock);
85 	if ((status & midi->ipr_rx) && mpu401_input_avail(emu, midi)) {
86 		if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
87 			mpu401_clear_rx(emu, midi);
88 		} else {
89 			byte = mpu401_read_data(emu, midi);
90 			if (midi->substream_input)
91 				snd_rawmidi_receive(midi->substream_input, &byte, 1);
92 		}
93 	}
94 	spin_unlock(&midi->input_lock);
95 
96 	spin_lock(&midi->output_lock);
97 	if ((status & midi->ipr_tx) && mpu401_output_ready(emu, midi)) {
98 		if (midi->substream_output &&
99 		    snd_rawmidi_transmit(midi->substream_output, &byte, 1) == 1) {
100 			mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, byte);
101 		} else {
102 			snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
103 		}
104 	}
105 	spin_unlock(&midi->output_lock);
106 }
107 
snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu,unsigned int status)108 static void snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int status)
109 {
110 	do_emu10k1_midi_interrupt(emu, &emu->midi, status);
111 }
112 
snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt2(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu,unsigned int status)113 static void snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt2(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int status)
114 {
115 	do_emu10k1_midi_interrupt(emu, &emu->midi2, status);
116 }
117 
snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu,struct snd_emu10k1_midi * midi,unsigned char cmd,int ack)118 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi, unsigned char cmd, int ack)
119 {
120 	unsigned long flags;
121 	int timeout, ok;
122 
123 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->input_lock, flags);
124 	mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, 0x00);
125 	/* mpu401_clear_rx(emu, midi); */
126 
127 	mpu401_write_cmd(emu, midi, cmd);
128 	if (ack) {
129 		ok = 0;
130 		timeout = 10000;
131 		while (!ok && timeout-- > 0) {
132 			if (mpu401_input_avail(emu, midi)) {
133 				if (mpu401_read_data(emu, midi) == MPU401_ACK)
134 					ok = 1;
135 			}
136 		}
137 		if (!ok && mpu401_read_data(emu, midi) == MPU401_ACK)
138 			ok = 1;
139 	} else {
140 		ok = 1;
141 	}
142 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->input_lock, flags);
143 	if (!ok) {
144 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "midi_cmd: 0x%x failed at 0x%lx (status = 0x%x, data = 0x%x)!!!\n",
145 			   cmd, emu->port,
146 			   mpu401_read_stat(emu, midi),
147 			   mpu401_read_data(emu, midi));
148 		return 1;
149 	}
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
snd_emu10k1_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream)153 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
154 {
155 	struct snd_emu10k1 *emu;
156 	struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
157 	unsigned long flags;
158 
159 	emu = midi->emu;
160 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu))
161 		return -ENXIO;
162 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
163 	midi->midi_mode |= EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT;
164 	midi->substream_input = substream;
165 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
166 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
167 		if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1))
168 			goto error_out;
169 		if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1))
170 			goto error_out;
171 	} else {
172 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
173 	}
174 	return 0;
175 
176 error_out:
177 	return -EIO;
178 }
179 
snd_emu10k1_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream)180 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
181 {
182 	struct snd_emu10k1 *emu;
183 	struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
184 	unsigned long flags;
185 
186 	emu = midi->emu;
187 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu))
188 		return -ENXIO;
189 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
190 	midi->midi_mode |= EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT;
191 	midi->substream_output = substream;
192 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
193 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
194 		if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 1))
195 			goto error_out;
196 		if (snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_ENTER_UART, 1))
197 			goto error_out;
198 	} else {
199 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
200 	}
201 	return 0;
202 
203 error_out:
204 	return -EIO;
205 }
206 
snd_emu10k1_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream)207 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
208 {
209 	struct snd_emu10k1 *emu;
210 	struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
211 	unsigned long flags;
212 	int err = 0;
213 
214 	emu = midi->emu;
215 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu))
216 		return -ENXIO;
217 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
218 	snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->rx_enable);
219 	midi->midi_mode &= ~EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT;
220 	midi->substream_input = NULL;
221 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT)) {
222 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
223 		err = snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
224 	} else {
225 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
226 	}
227 	return err;
228 }
229 
snd_emu10k1_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream)230 static int snd_emu10k1_midi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
231 {
232 	struct snd_emu10k1 *emu;
233 	struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
234 	unsigned long flags;
235 	int err = 0;
236 
237 	emu = midi->emu;
238 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu))
239 		return -ENXIO;
240 	spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->open_lock, flags);
241 	snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
242 	midi->midi_mode &= ~EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT;
243 	midi->substream_output = NULL;
244 	if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_INPUT)) {
245 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
246 		err = snd_emu10k1_midi_cmd(emu, midi, MPU401_RESET, 0);
247 	} else {
248 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->open_lock, flags);
249 	}
250 	return err;
251 }
252 
snd_emu10k1_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream,int up)253 static void snd_emu10k1_midi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
254 {
255 	struct snd_emu10k1 *emu;
256 	struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
257 	emu = midi->emu;
258 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu))
259 		return;
260 
261 	if (up)
262 		snd_emu10k1_intr_enable(emu, midi->rx_enable);
263 	else
264 		snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->rx_enable);
265 }
266 
snd_emu10k1_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream,int up)267 static void snd_emu10k1_midi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
268 {
269 	struct snd_emu10k1 *emu;
270 	struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = (struct snd_emu10k1_midi *)substream->rmidi->private_data;
271 	unsigned long flags;
272 
273 	emu = midi->emu;
274 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!emu))
275 		return;
276 
277 	if (up) {
278 		int max = 4;
279 		unsigned char byte;
280 
281 		/* try to send some amount of bytes here before interrupts */
282 		spin_lock_irqsave(&midi->output_lock, flags);
283 		while (max > 0) {
284 			if (mpu401_output_ready(emu, midi)) {
285 				if (!(midi->midi_mode & EMU10K1_MIDI_MODE_OUTPUT) ||
286 				    snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &byte, 1) != 1) {
287 					/* no more data */
288 					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->output_lock, flags);
289 					return;
290 				}
291 				mpu401_write_data(emu, midi, byte);
292 				max--;
293 			} else {
294 				break;
295 			}
296 		}
297 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&midi->output_lock, flags);
298 		snd_emu10k1_intr_enable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
299 	} else {
300 		snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(emu, midi->tx_enable);
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 /*
305 
306  */
307 
308 static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_emu10k1_midi_output =
309 {
310 	.open =		snd_emu10k1_midi_output_open,
311 	.close =	snd_emu10k1_midi_output_close,
312 	.trigger =	snd_emu10k1_midi_output_trigger,
313 };
314 
315 static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_emu10k1_midi_input =
316 {
317 	.open =		snd_emu10k1_midi_input_open,
318 	.close =	snd_emu10k1_midi_input_close,
319 	.trigger =	snd_emu10k1_midi_input_trigger,
320 };
321 
snd_emu10k1_midi_free(struct snd_rawmidi * rmidi)322 static void snd_emu10k1_midi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
323 {
324 	struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = rmidi->private_data;
325 	midi->interrupt = NULL;
326 	midi->rmidi = NULL;
327 }
328 
emu10k1_midi_init(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu,struct snd_emu10k1_midi * midi,int device,char * name)329 static int __devinit emu10k1_midi_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi, int device, char *name)
330 {
331 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
332 	int err;
333 
334 	if ((err = snd_rawmidi_new(emu->card, name, device, 1, 1, &rmidi)) < 0)
335 		return err;
336 	midi->emu = emu;
337 	spin_lock_init(&midi->open_lock);
338 	spin_lock_init(&midi->input_lock);
339 	spin_lock_init(&midi->output_lock);
340 	strcpy(rmidi->name, name);
341 	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, &snd_emu10k1_midi_output);
342 	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &snd_emu10k1_midi_input);
343 	rmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT |
344 	                     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
345 	                     SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
346 	rmidi->private_data = midi;
347 	rmidi->private_free = snd_emu10k1_midi_free;
348 	midi->rmidi = rmidi;
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
snd_emu10k1_midi(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu)352 int __devinit snd_emu10k1_midi(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
353 {
354 	struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi = &emu->midi;
355 	int err;
356 
357 	if ((err = emu10k1_midi_init(emu, midi, 0, "EMU10K1 MPU-401 (UART)")) < 0)
358 		return err;
359 
360 	midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDITXENABLE;
361 	midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDIRXENABLE;
362 	midi->port = MUDATA;
363 	midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY;
364 	midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY;
365 	midi->interrupt = snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt;
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
snd_emu10k1_audigy_midi(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu)369 int __devinit snd_emu10k1_audigy_midi(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu)
370 {
371 	struct snd_emu10k1_midi *midi;
372 	int err;
373 
374 	midi = &emu->midi;
375 	if ((err = emu10k1_midi_init(emu, midi, 0, "Audigy MPU-401 (UART)")) < 0)
376 		return err;
377 
378 	midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDITXENABLE;
379 	midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDIRXENABLE;
380 	midi->port = A_MUDATA1;
381 	midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY;
382 	midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY;
383 	midi->interrupt = snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt;
384 
385 	midi = &emu->midi2;
386 	if ((err = emu10k1_midi_init(emu, midi, 1, "Audigy MPU-401 #2")) < 0)
387 		return err;
388 
389 	midi->tx_enable = INTE_A_MIDITXENABLE2;
390 	midi->rx_enable = INTE_A_MIDIRXENABLE2;
391 	midi->port = A_MUDATA2;
392 	midi->ipr_tx = IPR_A_MIDITRANSBUFEMPTY2;
393 	midi->ipr_rx = IPR_A_MIDIRECVBUFEMPTY2;
394 	midi->interrupt = snd_emu10k1_midi_interrupt2;
395 	return 0;
396 }
397