1 /*
2  *	Linux NET3:	IP/IP protocol decoder.
3  *
4  *	Authors:
5  *		Sam Lantinga (slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu)  02/01/95
6  *
7  *	Fixes:
8  *		Alan Cox	:	Merged and made usable non modular (its so tiny its silly as
9  *					a module taking up 2 pages).
10  *		Alan Cox	: 	Fixed bug with 1.3.18 and IPIP not working (now needs to set skb->h.iph)
11  *					to keep ip_forward happy.
12  *		Alan Cox	:	More fixes for 1.3.21, and firewall fix. Maybe this will work soon 8).
13  *		Kai Schulte	:	Fixed #defines for IP_FIREWALL->FIREWALL
14  *              David Woodhouse :       Perform some basic ICMP handling.
15  *                                      IPIP Routing without decapsulation.
16  *              Carlos Picoto   :       GRE over IP support
17  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Reworked. Really, now it is truncated version of ipv4/ip_gre.c.
18  *					I do not want to merge them together.
19  *
20  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
21  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
22  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
23  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
24  *
25  */
26 
27 /* tunnel.c: an IP tunnel driver
28 
29 	The purpose of this driver is to provide an IP tunnel through
30 	which you can tunnel network traffic transparently across subnets.
31 
32 	This was written by looking at Nick Holloway's dummy driver
33 	Thanks for the great code!
34 
35 		-Sam Lantinga	(slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu)  02/01/95
36 
37 	Minor tweaks:
38 		Cleaned up the code a little and added some pre-1.3.0 tweaks.
39 		dev->hard_header/hard_header_len changed to use no headers.
40 		Comments/bracketing tweaked.
41 		Made the tunnels use dev->name not tunnel: when error reporting.
42 		Added tx_dropped stat
43 
44 		-Alan Cox	(alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk) 21 March 95
45 
46 	Reworked:
47 		Changed to tunnel to destination gateway in addition to the
48 			tunnel's pointopoint address
49 		Almost completely rewritten
50 		Note:  There is currently no firewall or ICMP handling done.
51 
52 		-Sam Lantinga	(slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu) 02/13/96
53 
54 */
55 
56 /* Things I wish I had known when writing the tunnel driver:
57 
58 	When the tunnel_xmit() function is called, the skb contains the
59 	packet to be sent (plus a great deal of extra info), and dev
60 	contains the tunnel device that _we_ are.
61 
62 	When we are passed a packet, we are expected to fill in the
63 	source address with our source IP address.
64 
65 	What is the proper way to allocate, copy and free a buffer?
66 	After you allocate it, it is a "0 length" chunk of memory
67 	starting at zero.  If you want to add headers to the buffer
68 	later, you'll have to call "skb_reserve(skb, amount)" with
69 	the amount of memory you want reserved.  Then, you call
70 	"skb_put(skb, amount)" with the amount of space you want in
71 	the buffer.  skb_put() returns a pointer to the top (#0) of
72 	that buffer.  skb->len is set to the amount of space you have
73 	"allocated" with skb_put().  You can then write up to skb->len
74 	bytes to that buffer.  If you need more, you can call skb_put()
75 	again with the additional amount of space you need.  You can
76 	find out how much more space you can allocate by calling
77 	"skb_tailroom(skb)".
78 	Now, to add header space, call "skb_push(skb, header_len)".
79 	This creates space at the beginning of the buffer and returns
80 	a pointer to this new space.  If later you need to strip a
81 	header from a buffer, call "skb_pull(skb, header_len)".
82 	skb_headroom() will return how much space is left at the top
83 	of the buffer (before the main data).  Remember, this headroom
84 	space must be reserved before the skb_put() function is called.
85 	*/
86 
87 /*
88    This version of net/ipv4/ipip.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
89 
90    For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
91  */
92 
93 
94 #include <linux/capability.h>
95 #include <linux/module.h>
96 #include <linux/types.h>
97 #include <linux/kernel.h>
98 #include <linux/slab.h>
99 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
100 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
101 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
102 #include <linux/in.h>
103 #include <linux/tcp.h>
104 #include <linux/udp.h>
105 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
106 #include <linux/mroute.h>
107 #include <linux/init.h>
108 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
109 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
110 
111 #include <net/sock.h>
112 #include <net/ip.h>
113 #include <net/icmp.h>
114 #include <net/ipip.h>
115 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
116 #include <net/xfrm.h>
117 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
118 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
119 
120 #define HASH_SIZE  16
121 #define HASH(addr) (((__force u32)addr^((__force u32)addr>>4))&0xF)
122 
123 static int ipip_net_id __read_mostly;
124 struct ipip_net {
125 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
126 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_r[HASH_SIZE];
127 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_l[HASH_SIZE];
128 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_wc[1];
129 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tunnels[4];
130 
131 	struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
132 };
133 
134 static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
135 static void ipip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev);
136 static void ipip_dev_free(struct net_device *dev);
137 
138 /*
139  * Locking : hash tables are protected by RCU and RTNL
140  */
141 
142 #define for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(start) \
143 	for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next))
144 
145 /* often modified stats are per cpu, other are shared (netdev->stats) */
146 struct pcpu_tstats {
147 	unsigned long	rx_packets;
148 	unsigned long	rx_bytes;
149 	unsigned long	tx_packets;
150 	unsigned long	tx_bytes;
151 };
152 
ipip_get_stats(struct net_device * dev)153 static struct net_device_stats *ipip_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
154 {
155 	struct pcpu_tstats sum = { 0 };
156 	int i;
157 
158 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
159 		const struct pcpu_tstats *tstats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i);
160 
161 		sum.rx_packets += tstats->rx_packets;
162 		sum.rx_bytes   += tstats->rx_bytes;
163 		sum.tx_packets += tstats->tx_packets;
164 		sum.tx_bytes   += tstats->tx_bytes;
165 	}
166 	dev->stats.rx_packets = sum.rx_packets;
167 	dev->stats.rx_bytes   = sum.rx_bytes;
168 	dev->stats.tx_packets = sum.tx_packets;
169 	dev->stats.tx_bytes   = sum.tx_bytes;
170 	return &dev->stats;
171 }
172 
ipip_tunnel_lookup(struct net * net,__be32 remote,__be32 local)173 static struct ip_tunnel * ipip_tunnel_lookup(struct net *net,
174 		__be32 remote, __be32 local)
175 {
176 	unsigned int h0 = HASH(remote);
177 	unsigned int h1 = HASH(local);
178 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
179 	struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
180 
181 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(ipn->tunnels_r_l[h0 ^ h1])
182 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
183 		    remote == t->parms.iph.daddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
184 			return t;
185 
186 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(ipn->tunnels_r[h0])
187 		if (remote == t->parms.iph.daddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
188 			return t;
189 
190 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(ipn->tunnels_l[h1])
191 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
192 			return t;
193 
194 	t = rcu_dereference(ipn->tunnels_wc[0]);
195 	if (t && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
196 		return t;
197 	return NULL;
198 }
199 
__ipip_bucket(struct ipip_net * ipn,struct ip_tunnel_parm * parms)200 static struct ip_tunnel __rcu **__ipip_bucket(struct ipip_net *ipn,
201 		struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
202 {
203 	__be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
204 	__be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
205 	unsigned int h = 0;
206 	int prio = 0;
207 
208 	if (remote) {
209 		prio |= 2;
210 		h ^= HASH(remote);
211 	}
212 	if (local) {
213 		prio |= 1;
214 		h ^= HASH(local);
215 	}
216 	return &ipn->tunnels[prio][h];
217 }
218 
ipip_bucket(struct ipip_net * ipn,struct ip_tunnel * t)219 static inline struct ip_tunnel __rcu **ipip_bucket(struct ipip_net *ipn,
220 		struct ip_tunnel *t)
221 {
222 	return __ipip_bucket(ipn, &t->parms);
223 }
224 
ipip_tunnel_unlink(struct ipip_net * ipn,struct ip_tunnel * t)225 static void ipip_tunnel_unlink(struct ipip_net *ipn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
226 {
227 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
228 	struct ip_tunnel *iter;
229 
230 	for (tp = ipip_bucket(ipn, t);
231 	     (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
232 	     tp = &iter->next) {
233 		if (t == iter) {
234 			rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
235 			break;
236 		}
237 	}
238 }
239 
ipip_tunnel_link(struct ipip_net * ipn,struct ip_tunnel * t)240 static void ipip_tunnel_link(struct ipip_net *ipn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
241 {
242 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp = ipip_bucket(ipn, t);
243 
244 	rcu_assign_pointer(t->next, rtnl_dereference(*tp));
245 	rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
246 }
247 
ipip_tunnel_locate(struct net * net,struct ip_tunnel_parm * parms,int create)248 static struct ip_tunnel * ipip_tunnel_locate(struct net *net,
249 		struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, int create)
250 {
251 	__be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
252 	__be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
253 	struct ip_tunnel *t, *nt;
254 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
255 	struct net_device *dev;
256 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
257 	struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
258 
259 	for (tp = __ipip_bucket(ipn, parms);
260 		 (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
261 		 tp = &t->next) {
262 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr && remote == t->parms.iph.daddr)
263 			return t;
264 	}
265 	if (!create)
266 		return NULL;
267 
268 	if (parms->name[0])
269 		strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
270 	else
271 		strcpy(name, "tunl%d");
272 
273 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipip_tunnel_setup);
274 	if (dev == NULL)
275 		return NULL;
276 
277 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
278 
279 	if (strchr(name, '%')) {
280 		if (dev_alloc_name(dev, name) < 0)
281 			goto failed_free;
282 	}
283 
284 	nt = netdev_priv(dev);
285 	nt->parms = *parms;
286 
287 	if (ipip_tunnel_init(dev) < 0)
288 		goto failed_free;
289 
290 	if (register_netdevice(dev) < 0)
291 		goto failed_free;
292 
293 	dev_hold(dev);
294 	ipip_tunnel_link(ipn, nt);
295 	return nt;
296 
297 failed_free:
298 	ipip_dev_free(dev);
299 	return NULL;
300 }
301 
302 /* called with RTNL */
ipip_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device * dev)303 static void ipip_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
304 {
305 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
306 	struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
307 
308 	if (dev == ipn->fb_tunnel_dev)
309 		rcu_assign_pointer(ipn->tunnels_wc[0], NULL);
310 	else
311 		ipip_tunnel_unlink(ipn, netdev_priv(dev));
312 	dev_put(dev);
313 }
314 
ipip_err(struct sk_buff * skb,u32 info)315 static int ipip_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
316 {
317 
318 /* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
319    8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
320    ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
321  */
322 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
323 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
324 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
325 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
326 	int err;
327 
328 	switch (type) {
329 	default:
330 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
331 		return 0;
332 
333 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
334 		switch (code) {
335 		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
336 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
337 			/* Impossible event. */
338 			return 0;
339 		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
340 			/* Soft state for pmtu is maintained by IP core. */
341 			return 0;
342 		default:
343 			/* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
344 			   rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
345 			   I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK
346 			 */
347 			break;
348 		}
349 		break;
350 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
351 		if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
352 			return 0;
353 		break;
354 	}
355 
356 	err = -ENOENT;
357 
358 	rcu_read_lock();
359 	t = ipip_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
360 	if (t == NULL || t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
361 		goto out;
362 
363 	err = 0;
364 	if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
365 		goto out;
366 
367 	if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
368 		t->err_count++;
369 	else
370 		t->err_count = 1;
371 	t->err_time = jiffies;
372 out:
373 	rcu_read_unlock();
374 	return err;
375 }
376 
ipip_ecn_decapsulate(const struct iphdr * outer_iph,struct sk_buff * skb)377 static inline void ipip_ecn_decapsulate(const struct iphdr *outer_iph,
378 					struct sk_buff *skb)
379 {
380 	struct iphdr *inner_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
381 
382 	if (INET_ECN_is_ce(outer_iph->tos))
383 		IP_ECN_set_ce(inner_iph);
384 }
385 
ipip_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb)386 static int ipip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
387 {
388 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
389 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
390 
391 	rcu_read_lock();
392 	tunnel = ipip_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
393 	if (tunnel != NULL) {
394 		struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
395 
396 		if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
397 			rcu_read_unlock();
398 			kfree_skb(skb);
399 			return 0;
400 		}
401 
402 		secpath_reset(skb);
403 
404 		skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
405 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
406 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
407 		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
408 
409 		tstats = this_cpu_ptr(tunnel->dev->tstats);
410 		tstats->rx_packets++;
411 		tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
412 
413 		__skb_tunnel_rx(skb, tunnel->dev);
414 
415 		ipip_ecn_decapsulate(iph, skb);
416 
417 		netif_rx(skb);
418 
419 		rcu_read_unlock();
420 		return 0;
421 	}
422 	rcu_read_unlock();
423 
424 	return -1;
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  *	This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
429  *	and that skb is filled properly by that function.
430  */
431 
ipip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)432 static netdev_tx_t ipip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
433 {
434 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
435 	struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
436 	struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
437 	u8     tos = tunnel->parms.iph.tos;
438 	__be16 df = tiph->frag_off;
439 	struct rtable *rt;     			/* Route to the other host */
440 	struct net_device *tdev;		/* Device to other host */
441 	struct iphdr  *old_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
442 	struct iphdr  *iph;			/* Our new IP header */
443 	unsigned int max_headroom;		/* The extra header space needed */
444 	__be32 dst = tiph->daddr;
445 	int    mtu;
446 
447 	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
448 		goto tx_error;
449 
450 	if (tos & 1)
451 		tos = old_iph->tos;
452 
453 	if (!dst) {
454 		/* NBMA tunnel */
455 		if ((rt = skb_rtable(skb)) == NULL) {
456 			dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
457 			goto tx_error;
458 		}
459 		if ((dst = rt->rt_gateway) == 0)
460 			goto tx_error_icmp;
461 	}
462 
463 	rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(dev), NULL,
464 				   dst, tiph->saddr,
465 				   0, 0,
466 				   IPPROTO_IPIP, RT_TOS(tos),
467 				   tunnel->parms.link);
468 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
469 		dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
470 		goto tx_error_icmp;
471 	}
472 	tdev = rt->dst.dev;
473 
474 	if (tdev == dev) {
475 		ip_rt_put(rt);
476 		dev->stats.collisions++;
477 		goto tx_error;
478 	}
479 
480 	df |= old_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF);
481 
482 	if (df) {
483 		mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr);
484 
485 		if (mtu < 68) {
486 			dev->stats.collisions++;
487 			ip_rt_put(rt);
488 			goto tx_error;
489 		}
490 
491 		if (skb_dst(skb))
492 			skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), mtu);
493 
494 		if ((old_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) &&
495 		    mtu < ntohs(old_iph->tot_len)) {
496 			icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
497 				  htonl(mtu));
498 			ip_rt_put(rt);
499 			goto tx_error;
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	if (tunnel->err_count > 0) {
504 		if (time_before(jiffies,
505 				tunnel->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) {
506 			tunnel->err_count--;
507 			dst_link_failure(skb);
508 		} else
509 			tunnel->err_count = 0;
510 	}
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
514 	 */
515 	max_headroom = (LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev)+sizeof(struct iphdr));
516 
517 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
518 	    (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
519 		struct sk_buff *new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
520 		if (!new_skb) {
521 			ip_rt_put(rt);
522 			dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
523 			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
524 			return NETDEV_TX_OK;
525 		}
526 		if (skb->sk)
527 			skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
528 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
529 		skb = new_skb;
530 		old_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
531 	}
532 
533 	skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
534 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
535 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
536 	memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
537 	IPCB(skb)->flags &= ~(IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE | IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED |
538 			      IPSKB_REROUTED);
539 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
540 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
541 
542 	/*
543 	 *	Push down and install the IPIP header.
544 	 */
545 
546 	iph 			=	ip_hdr(skb);
547 	iph->version		=	4;
548 	iph->ihl		=	sizeof(struct iphdr)>>2;
549 	iph->frag_off		=	df;
550 	iph->protocol		=	IPPROTO_IPIP;
551 	iph->tos		=	INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, old_iph->tos);
552 	iph->daddr		=	rt->rt_dst;
553 	iph->saddr		=	rt->rt_src;
554 
555 	if ((iph->ttl = tiph->ttl) == 0)
556 		iph->ttl	=	old_iph->ttl;
557 
558 	nf_reset(skb);
559 	tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats);
560 	__IPTUNNEL_XMIT(tstats, &dev->stats);
561 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
562 
563 tx_error_icmp:
564 	dst_link_failure(skb);
565 tx_error:
566 	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
567 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
568 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
569 }
570 
ipip_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device * dev)571 static void ipip_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev)
572 {
573 	struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
574 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
575 	struct iphdr *iph;
576 
577 	tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
578 	iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
579 
580 	if (iph->daddr) {
581 		struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(dev), NULL,
582 							  iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
583 							  0, 0,
584 							  IPPROTO_IPIP,
585 							  RT_TOS(iph->tos),
586 							  tunnel->parms.link);
587 
588 		if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
589 			tdev = rt->dst.dev;
590 			ip_rt_put(rt);
591 		}
592 		dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
593 	}
594 
595 	if (!tdev && tunnel->parms.link)
596 		tdev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), tunnel->parms.link);
597 
598 	if (tdev) {
599 		dev->hard_header_len = tdev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct iphdr);
600 		dev->mtu = tdev->mtu - sizeof(struct iphdr);
601 	}
602 	dev->iflink = tunnel->parms.link;
603 }
604 
605 static int
ipip_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device * dev,struct ifreq * ifr,int cmd)606 ipip_tunnel_ioctl (struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
607 {
608 	int err = 0;
609 	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
610 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
611 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
612 	struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
613 
614 	switch (cmd) {
615 	case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
616 		t = NULL;
617 		if (dev == ipn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
618 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
619 				err = -EFAULT;
620 				break;
621 			}
622 			t = ipip_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0);
623 		}
624 		if (t == NULL)
625 			t = netdev_priv(dev);
626 		memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof(p));
627 		if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
628 			err = -EFAULT;
629 		break;
630 
631 	case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
632 	case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
633 		err = -EPERM;
634 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
635 			goto done;
636 
637 		err = -EFAULT;
638 		if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
639 			goto done;
640 
641 		err = -EINVAL;
642 		if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP ||
643 		    p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
644 			goto done;
645 		if (p.iph.ttl)
646 			p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
647 
648 		t = ipip_tunnel_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
649 
650 		if (dev != ipn->fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
651 			if (t != NULL) {
652 				if (t->dev != dev) {
653 					err = -EEXIST;
654 					break;
655 				}
656 			} else {
657 				if (((dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
658 				    (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr)) {
659 					err = -EINVAL;
660 					break;
661 				}
662 				t = netdev_priv(dev);
663 				ipip_tunnel_unlink(ipn, t);
664 				synchronize_net();
665 				t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr;
666 				t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr;
667 				memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4);
668 				memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4);
669 				ipip_tunnel_link(ipn, t);
670 				netdev_state_change(dev);
671 			}
672 		}
673 
674 		if (t) {
675 			err = 0;
676 			if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
677 				t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl;
678 				t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos;
679 				t->parms.iph.frag_off = p.iph.frag_off;
680 				if (t->parms.link != p.link) {
681 					t->parms.link = p.link;
682 					ipip_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
683 					netdev_state_change(dev);
684 				}
685 			}
686 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof(p)))
687 				err = -EFAULT;
688 		} else
689 			err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
690 		break;
691 
692 	case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
693 		err = -EPERM;
694 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
695 			goto done;
696 
697 		if (dev == ipn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
698 			err = -EFAULT;
699 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
700 				goto done;
701 			err = -ENOENT;
702 			if ((t = ipip_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL)
703 				goto done;
704 			err = -EPERM;
705 			if (t->dev == ipn->fb_tunnel_dev)
706 				goto done;
707 			dev = t->dev;
708 		}
709 		unregister_netdevice(dev);
710 		err = 0;
711 		break;
712 
713 	default:
714 		err = -EINVAL;
715 	}
716 
717 done:
718 	return err;
719 }
720 
ipip_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device * dev,int new_mtu)721 static int ipip_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
722 {
723 	if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > 0xFFF8 - sizeof(struct iphdr))
724 		return -EINVAL;
725 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 
729 static const struct net_device_ops ipip_netdev_ops = {
730 	.ndo_uninit	= ipip_tunnel_uninit,
731 	.ndo_start_xmit	= ipip_tunnel_xmit,
732 	.ndo_do_ioctl	= ipip_tunnel_ioctl,
733 	.ndo_change_mtu	= ipip_tunnel_change_mtu,
734 	.ndo_get_stats  = ipip_get_stats,
735 };
736 
ipip_dev_free(struct net_device * dev)737 static void ipip_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
738 {
739 	free_percpu(dev->tstats);
740 	free_netdev(dev);
741 }
742 
ipip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device * dev)743 static void ipip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
744 {
745 	dev->netdev_ops		= &ipip_netdev_ops;
746 	dev->destructor		= ipip_dev_free;
747 
748 	dev->type		= ARPHRD_TUNNEL;
749 	dev->hard_header_len 	= LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr);
750 	dev->mtu		= ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
751 	dev->flags		= IFF_NOARP;
752 	dev->iflink		= 0;
753 	dev->addr_len		= 4;
754 	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
755 	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_LLTX;
756 	dev->priv_flags		&= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
757 }
758 
ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device * dev)759 static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
760 {
761 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
762 
763 	tunnel->dev = dev;
764 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
765 
766 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
767 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
768 
769 	ipip_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
770 
771 	dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
772 	if (!dev->tstats)
773 		return -ENOMEM;
774 
775 	return 0;
776 }
777 
ipip_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device * dev)778 static int __net_init ipip_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
779 {
780 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
781 	struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
782 	struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), ipip_net_id);
783 
784 	tunnel->dev = dev;
785 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
786 
787 	iph->version		= 4;
788 	iph->protocol		= IPPROTO_IPIP;
789 	iph->ihl		= 5;
790 
791 	dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
792 	if (!dev->tstats)
793 		return -ENOMEM;
794 
795 	dev_hold(dev);
796 	rcu_assign_pointer(ipn->tunnels_wc[0], tunnel);
797 	return 0;
798 }
799 
800 static struct xfrm_tunnel ipip_handler __read_mostly = {
801 	.handler	=	ipip_rcv,
802 	.err_handler	=	ipip_err,
803 	.priority	=	1,
804 };
805 
806 static const char banner[] __initconst =
807 	KERN_INFO "IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n";
808 
ipip_destroy_tunnels(struct ipip_net * ipn,struct list_head * head)809 static void ipip_destroy_tunnels(struct ipip_net *ipn, struct list_head *head)
810 {
811 	int prio;
812 
813 	for (prio = 1; prio < 4; prio++) {
814 		int h;
815 		for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
816 			struct ip_tunnel *t;
817 
818 			t = rtnl_dereference(ipn->tunnels[prio][h]);
819 			while (t != NULL) {
820 				unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, head);
821 				t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
822 			}
823 		}
824 	}
825 }
826 
ipip_init_net(struct net * net)827 static int __net_init ipip_init_net(struct net *net)
828 {
829 	struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
830 	int err;
831 
832 	ipn->tunnels[0] = ipn->tunnels_wc;
833 	ipn->tunnels[1] = ipn->tunnels_l;
834 	ipn->tunnels[2] = ipn->tunnels_r;
835 	ipn->tunnels[3] = ipn->tunnels_r_l;
836 
837 	ipn->fb_tunnel_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel),
838 					   "tunl0",
839 					   ipip_tunnel_setup);
840 	if (!ipn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
841 		err = -ENOMEM;
842 		goto err_alloc_dev;
843 	}
844 	dev_net_set(ipn->fb_tunnel_dev, net);
845 
846 	err = ipip_fb_tunnel_init(ipn->fb_tunnel_dev);
847 	if (err)
848 		goto err_reg_dev;
849 
850 	if ((err = register_netdev(ipn->fb_tunnel_dev)))
851 		goto err_reg_dev;
852 
853 	return 0;
854 
855 err_reg_dev:
856 	ipip_dev_free(ipn->fb_tunnel_dev);
857 err_alloc_dev:
858 	/* nothing */
859 	return err;
860 }
861 
ipip_exit_net(struct net * net)862 static void __net_exit ipip_exit_net(struct net *net)
863 {
864 	struct ipip_net *ipn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
865 	LIST_HEAD(list);
866 
867 	rtnl_lock();
868 	ipip_destroy_tunnels(ipn, &list);
869 	unregister_netdevice_queue(ipn->fb_tunnel_dev, &list);
870 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
871 	rtnl_unlock();
872 }
873 
874 static struct pernet_operations ipip_net_ops = {
875 	.init = ipip_init_net,
876 	.exit = ipip_exit_net,
877 	.id   = &ipip_net_id,
878 	.size = sizeof(struct ipip_net),
879 };
880 
ipip_init(void)881 static int __init ipip_init(void)
882 {
883 	int err;
884 
885 	printk(banner);
886 
887 	err = register_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
888 	if (err < 0)
889 		return err;
890 	err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
891 	if (err < 0) {
892 		unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
893 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipip init: can't register tunnel\n");
894 	}
895 	return err;
896 }
897 
ipip_fini(void)898 static void __exit ipip_fini(void)
899 {
900 	if (xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET))
901 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipip close: can't deregister tunnel\n");
902 
903 	unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
904 }
905 
906 module_init(ipip_init);
907 module_exit(ipip_fini);
908 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
909 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("tunl0");
910