1 /*
2  *
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
8  *
9  * Authors:	Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
10  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
11  *		Tom May, <ftom@netcom.com>
12  *		Andreas Schwab, <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
13  *		Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
14  *		for more names.
15  *
16  * 03/02/96	Jes Sorensen, Andreas Schwab, Roman Hodek:
17  *		Fixed some nasty bugs, causing some horrible crashes.
18  *		A: At some points, the sum (%0) was used as
19  *		length-counter instead of the length counter
20  *		(%1). Thanks to Roman Hodek for pointing this out.
21  *		B: GCC seems to mess up if one uses too many
22  *		data-registers to hold input values and one tries to
23  *		specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
24  *		choose these registers itself solves the problem.
25  *
26  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
27  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
28  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
29  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
30  */
31 
32 /* Revised by Kenneth Albanowski for m68knommu. Basic problem: unaligned access
33  kills, so most of the assembly has to go. */
34 
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <net/checksum.h>
37 
38 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
39 
40 #ifndef do_csum
from32to16(unsigned int x)41 static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned int x)
42 {
43 	/* add up 16-bit and 16-bit for 16+c bit */
44 	x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
45 	/* add up carry.. */
46 	x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
47 	return x;
48 }
49 
do_csum(const unsigned char * buff,int len)50 static unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
51 {
52 	int odd, count;
53 	unsigned int result = 0;
54 
55 	if (len <= 0)
56 		goto out;
57 	odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
58 	if (odd) {
59 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
60 		result += (*buff << 8);
61 #else
62 		result = *buff;
63 #endif
64 		len--;
65 		buff++;
66 	}
67 	count = len >> 1;		/* nr of 16-bit words.. */
68 	if (count) {
69 		if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
70 			result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
71 			count--;
72 			len -= 2;
73 			buff += 2;
74 		}
75 		count >>= 1;		/* nr of 32-bit words.. */
76 		if (count) {
77 			unsigned int carry = 0;
78 			do {
79 				unsigned int w = *(unsigned int *) buff;
80 				count--;
81 				buff += 4;
82 				result += carry;
83 				result += w;
84 				carry = (w > result);
85 			} while (count);
86 			result += carry;
87 			result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
88 		}
89 		if (len & 2) {
90 			result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
91 			buff += 2;
92 		}
93 	}
94 	if (len & 1)
95 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
96 		result += *buff;
97 #else
98 		result += (*buff << 8);
99 #endif
100 	result = from32to16(result);
101 	if (odd)
102 		result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
103 out:
104 	return result;
105 }
106 #endif
107 
108 /*
109  *	This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
110  *	which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
111  */
ip_fast_csum(const void * iph,unsigned int ihl)112 __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
113 {
114 	return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(iph, ihl*4);
115 }
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fast_csum);
117 
118 /*
119  * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
120  * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
121  *
122  * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
123  * or csum_tcpudp_magic
124  *
125  * this function must be called with even lengths, except
126  * for the last fragment, which may be odd
127  *
128  * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
129  */
csum_partial(const void * buff,int len,__wsum wsum)130 __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum wsum)
131 {
132 	unsigned int sum = (__force unsigned int)wsum;
133 	unsigned int result = do_csum(buff, len);
134 
135 	/* add in old sum, and carry.. */
136 	result += sum;
137 	if (sum > result)
138 		result += 1;
139 	return (__force __wsum)result;
140 }
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
142 
143 /*
144  * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
145  * in icmp.c
146  */
ip_compute_csum(const void * buff,int len)147 __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
148 {
149 	return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(buff, len);
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_compute_csum);
152 
153 /*
154  * copy from fs while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
155  */
156 __wsum
csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user * src,void * dst,int len,__wsum sum,int * csum_err)157 csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst, int len,
158 						__wsum sum, int *csum_err)
159 {
160 	int missing;
161 
162 	missing = __copy_from_user(dst, src, len);
163 	if (missing) {
164 		memset(dst + len - missing, 0, missing);
165 		*csum_err = -EFAULT;
166 	} else
167 		*csum_err = 0;
168 
169 	return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
170 }
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_from_user);
172 
173 /*
174  * copy from ds while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
175  */
176 __wsum
csum_partial_copy(const void * src,void * dst,int len,__wsum sum)177 csum_partial_copy(const void *src, void *dst, int len, __wsum sum)
178 {
179 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
180 	return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy);
183 
184 #ifndef csum_tcpudp_nofold
csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr,__be32 daddr,unsigned short len,unsigned short proto,__wsum sum)185 __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
186 			unsigned short len,
187 			unsigned short proto,
188 			__wsum sum)
189 {
190 	unsigned long long s = (__force u32)sum;
191 
192 	s += (__force u32)saddr;
193 	s += (__force u32)daddr;
194 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
195 	s += proto + len;
196 #else
197 	s += (proto + len) << 8;
198 #endif
199 	s += (s >> 32);
200 	return (__force __wsum)s;
201 }
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_tcpudp_nofold);
203 #endif
204